CN219904678U - Water surface greasy dirt and garbage cleaning ship - Google Patents

Water surface greasy dirt and garbage cleaning ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219904678U
CN219904678U CN202320449223.0U CN202320449223U CN219904678U CN 219904678 U CN219904678 U CN 219904678U CN 202320449223 U CN202320449223 U CN 202320449223U CN 219904678 U CN219904678 U CN 219904678U
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China
Prior art keywords
driving roller
ship body
oil
roller
ship
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Active
Application number
CN202320449223.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
路畅
邬盼盼
杨今朝
王路平
温增
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Shenyang Aerospace University
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Shenyang Aerospace University
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Priority to CN202320449223.0U priority Critical patent/CN219904678U/en
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Publication of CN219904678U publication Critical patent/CN219904678U/en
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Abstract

The ship comprises a ship body and a cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component is arranged in the middle of the ship body; the driving motor of the cleaning assembly is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the ship body through a motor bracket; the main driving roller is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the driving motor; the auxiliary driving roller is positioned in front of the ship body, the auxiliary driving roller and the ship body are provided with driving roller support arms, one end of each auxiliary driving roller is connected with one end of each driving roller support arm through a bearing, and the other end of each driving roller support arm is connected with the ship body; the conveyor belt is connected between the main driving roller and the auxiliary driving roller, and the oil absorption felt covers the surface of the conveyor belt; the oil squeezing roller is positioned below the main driving roller and is matched with the main driving roller for use, and the oil squeezing roller is connected with the motor bracket through a bearing; the driving gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the main driving roller, the driven gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the oil squeezing roller, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear; the oil stain collecting box is positioned below the oil squeezing roller; the garbage collection box is positioned behind the oil stain collection box; the garbage guide plate is arranged between the conveyor belt and the garbage collection box.

Description

Water surface greasy dirt and garbage cleaning ship
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of water surface cleaning, and particularly relates to a water surface oil stain and garbage cleaning ship.
Background
With the continuous development of industrialization and towns, pollution phenomena of rivers and lakes occur, and oil stains and garbage suspended on the water surface not only threatens the survival of underwater organisms, but also affects the health of people around the water area. Therefore, when oil stains and garbage appear on the water surfaces of rivers and lakes, it is necessary to clean them even.
However, the existing water surface cleaning device has a single function, can only clean one pollutant in oil stains or garbage, can only clean the oil stains and the garbage in batches for the water area where the oil stains and the garbage are mixed, and has lower cleaning efficiency, improved water area cleaning cost and certain limitation in application scenes.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the water surface oil stain and garbage cleaning ship which can clean and collect oil stains and garbage at the same time, and compared with the traditional water surface cleaning device with single function, the water surface cleaning efficiency is effectively improved, the water area cleaning cost is further reduced, and the application range of application scenes is effectively expanded.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the ship comprises a ship body and a cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component is arranged in the middle of the ship body; the cleaning assembly comprises a driving motor, a main driving roller, an auxiliary driving roller, a conveyor belt, an oil absorption felt, an oil squeezing roller, a driving gear, a driven gear, an oil stain collecting box, a garbage collecting box and a garbage guide plate; the driving motor is fixedly arranged behind the ship body through a motor bracket; the main driving roller is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the driving motor; the auxiliary driving roller is positioned in front of the ship body, the auxiliary driving roller and the ship body are provided with driving roller support arms, the auxiliary driving roller is connected with one end of each driving roller support arm through a bearing, and the other end of each driving roller support arm is connected with the ship body; the conveyor belt is connected between the main driving roller and the auxiliary driving roller, and the oil absorption felt covers the surface of the conveyor belt; the oil squeezing roller is positioned below the main driving roller and is matched with the main driving roller for use, and the oil squeezing roller is connected with the motor bracket through a bearing; the driving gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the main driving roller, the driven gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the oil squeezing roller, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear; the oil stain collecting box is positioned below the oil squeezing roller; the garbage collection box is positioned behind the oil stain collection box; the garbage guide plate is arranged between the conveyor belt and the garbage collection box.
Chain baffles are arranged at the edge of the conveyor belt.
A drainage tube is arranged between the conveyor belt and the ship body, a water suction port of the drainage tube is positioned in front of the ship body, and a water discharge port of the drainage tube is positioned behind the ship body.
A solar cell panel is arranged above the ship body and is fixedly connected with the ship body through a cell panel bracket, and the solar cell panel is used as a power supply of the cleaning ship.
The ship body comprises a double buoyancy tank, a carbon fiber transfer pipe and a collecting tank bracket; the double buoyancy tanks are fixedly connected by carbon fiber transfer pipes; the collecting box bracket is fixedly arranged on the carbon fiber transfer tube; the oil pollution collecting box and the garbage collecting box are fixed above the carbon fiber transfer pipe through the collecting box bracket.
The rear end of the double buoyancy tanks is provided with a ship propeller.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the water surface oil stain and garbage cleaning ship can clean and collect oil stains and garbage at the same time, and compared with the traditional water surface cleaning device with single function, the water surface cleaning efficiency is effectively improved, the water area cleaning cost is further reduced, and the application range of application scenes is effectively expanded.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water surface oil and garbage cleaning ship according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the water surface grease and trash cleaning boat according to the present utility model (view angle I);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the water surface grease and trash cleaning boat according to the present utility model (view II);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the hull structure of the water surface oil and garbage cleaning ship of the present utility model;
in the figure, a 1-driving motor, a 2-main driving roller, a 3-auxiliary driving roller, a 4-conveyor belt, a 5-oil squeezing roller, a 6-driving gear, a 7-driven gear, an 8-oil dirt collecting box, a 9-garbage collecting box, a 10-garbage guide plate, a 11-motor support, a 12-driving roller support arm, a 13-chain baffle, a 14-drainage tube, a 15-solar panel, a 16-panel support, a 17-double buoyancy tank, a 18-carbon fiber transfer tube, a 19-collecting box support and a 20-hull propeller.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and to specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the water surface oil stain and garbage cleaning ship comprises a ship body and a cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component is arranged in the middle of the ship body; the cleaning assembly comprises a driving motor 1, a main driving roller 2, an auxiliary driving roller 3, a conveyor belt 4, a felt, an oil squeezing roller 5, a driving gear 6, a driven gear 7, an oil stain collecting box 8, a garbage collecting box 9 and a garbage guide plate 10; the driving motor 1 is fixedly arranged behind the ship body through a motor bracket 11; the main driving roller 2 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the driving motor 1; the auxiliary driving roller 3 is positioned in front of the ship body, the auxiliary driving roller 3 and the ship body are provided with driving roller support arms 12, the auxiliary driving roller 3 is connected with one end of each driving roller support arm 12 through a bearing, and the other end of each driving roller support arm 12 is connected with the ship body; the conveyor belt 4 is connected between the main driving roller 2 and the auxiliary driving roller 3, and the oil-absorbing felt covers the surface of the conveyor belt 4; the oil squeezing roller 5 is positioned below the main driving roller 2 and is matched with the main driving roller 2 for use, and the oil squeezing roller 5 is connected with the motor bracket 11 through a bearing; the driving gear 6 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the main driving roller 2, the driven gear 7 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the oil squeezing roller 5, and the driven gear 7 is meshed with the driving gear 6; the oil stain collecting box 8 is positioned below the oil squeezing roller 5; the garbage collection box 9 is positioned behind the oil pollution collection box 8; the waste guide plate 10 is arranged between the conveyor belt 4 and the waste collection bin 9.
A chain guard 13 is provided at the edge of the conveyor belt 4.
A drainage tube 14 is arranged between the conveyor belt 4 and the ship body, a water suction port of the drainage tube 14 is positioned in front of the ship body, and a water discharge port of the drainage tube 14 is positioned behind the ship body.
A solar panel 15 is arranged above the ship body, the solar panel 15 is fixedly connected with the ship body through a panel bracket 16, and the solar panel 15 is used as a power supply of the cleaning ship.
The ship body comprises a double buoyancy tank 17, a carbon fiber transfer pipe 18 and a collecting tank bracket 19; the double floating boxes 17 are fixedly connected by carbon fiber transfer tubes 18; the collecting box bracket 19 is fixedly arranged on the carbon fiber transfer tube 18; the oil pollution collecting box 8 and the garbage collecting box 9 are fixed above the carbon fiber transfer pipe 18 through the collecting box bracket 19.
A hull propeller 20 is provided at the rear end of the double pontoon 17.
The following describes a one-time use procedure of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings:
when the cleaning boat is used for cleaning greasy dirt and garbage on the water surface, firstly, the swing angle of the driving roller support arm 12 is adjusted, and then the height of the auxiliary driving roller 3 from the water surface is adjusted, so that the front end of the conveying belt 4 is kept level with the water surface.
After the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 4 is adjusted, water is sucked in under the water surface by the drainage tube and then discharged from the rear of the stern, so that a water flow flowing towards the conveyor belt 4 is formed in front of the cleaning ship, and the efficiency of entering oil dirt and garbage into the conveyor belt 4 is improved.
Meanwhile, the driving motor 1 is started to drive the main driving roller 2 to rotate by the driving motor, and then the conveying belt 4 is driven to rotate, when oil stains and garbage on the water surface enter the conveying belt 4, the oil stains can be adsorbed by an oil absorbent felt on the surface of the conveying belt 4, the garbage can move upwards along the conveying belt 4, and the chain baffle 13 at the edge of the conveying belt 4 can prevent the garbage from sliding downwards in the conveying process.
In the rotation process of the main driving roller 2, the driving gear 6 is driven to synchronously rotate, the driven gear 7 meshed with the driving gear 6 is driven to rotate through the driving gear 6, and finally the driven gear 7 drives the oil squeezing roller 5 to rotate.
When the oil-absorbing felt with the oil dirt adsorbed thereon passes through the gap between the oil squeezing roller 5 and the main driving roller 2, a rolling extrusion effect is generated on the oil-absorbing felt, and the oil dirt adsorbed in the oil-absorbing felt is squeezed out and falls into the oil dirt collecting box 8 below.
When the waste moves uppermost along the conveyor belt 4, it will first fall into the waste guide plate 10 and then slide down the waste guide plate 10 into the waste collection bin 9.
The embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but rather are intended to cover all equivalent implementations or modifications that can be made without departing from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a surface of water greasy dirt and rubbish clearance ship which characterized in that: the ship comprises a ship body and a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged in the middle of the ship body; the cleaning assembly comprises a driving motor, a main driving roller, an auxiliary driving roller, a conveyor belt, an oil absorption felt, an oil squeezing roller, a driving gear, a driven gear, an oil stain collecting box, a garbage collecting box and a garbage guide plate; the driving motor is fixedly arranged behind the ship body through a motor bracket; the main driving roller is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the driving motor; the auxiliary driving roller is positioned in front of the ship body, the auxiliary driving roller and the ship body are provided with driving roller support arms, the auxiliary driving roller is connected with one end of each driving roller support arm through a bearing, and the other end of each driving roller support arm is connected with the ship body; the conveyor belt is connected between the main driving roller and the auxiliary driving roller, and the oil absorption felt covers the surface of the conveyor belt; the oil squeezing roller is positioned below the main driving roller and is matched with the main driving roller for use, and the oil squeezing roller is connected with the motor bracket through a bearing; the driving gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the main driving roller, the driven gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the oil squeezing roller, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear; the oil stain collecting box is positioned below the oil squeezing roller; the garbage collection box is positioned behind the oil stain collection box; the garbage guide plate is arranged between the conveyor belt and the garbage collection box.
2. A water surface grease and trash cleaning boat as defined in claim 1, wherein: chain baffles are arranged at the edge of the conveyor belt.
3. A water surface grease and trash cleaning boat as defined in claim 1, wherein: a drainage tube is arranged between the conveyor belt and the ship body, a water suction port of the drainage tube is positioned in front of the ship body, and a water discharge port of the drainage tube is positioned behind the ship body.
4. A water surface grease and trash cleaning boat as defined in claim 1, wherein: a solar cell panel is arranged above the ship body and is fixedly connected with the ship body through a cell panel bracket, and the solar cell panel is used as a power supply of the cleaning ship.
5. A water surface grease and trash cleaning boat as defined in claim 1, wherein: the ship body comprises a double buoyancy tank, a carbon fiber transfer pipe and a collecting tank bracket; the double buoyancy tanks are fixedly connected by carbon fiber transfer pipes; the collecting box bracket is fixedly arranged on the carbon fiber transfer tube; the oil pollution collecting box and the garbage collecting box are fixed above the carbon fiber transfer pipe through the collecting box bracket.
6. A water surface grease and trash cleaning boat according to claim 5 wherein: the rear end of the double buoyancy tanks is provided with a ship propeller.
CN202320449223.0U 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Water surface greasy dirt and garbage cleaning ship Active CN219904678U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320449223.0U CN219904678U (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Water surface greasy dirt and garbage cleaning ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320449223.0U CN219904678U (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Water surface greasy dirt and garbage cleaning ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219904678U true CN219904678U (en) 2023-10-27

Family

ID=88464367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320449223.0U Active CN219904678U (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Water surface greasy dirt and garbage cleaning ship

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219904678U (en)

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