CN210597253U

CN210597253U - Wetland water environment ecological restoration system

Info

Publication number: CN210597253U
Application number: CN201921545961.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘柿良; 杨容孑; 宋会兴; 李念; 郭丽; 陈莹莹
Original assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-09-17
Filing date: 2019-09-17
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wetland water environment ecological remediation system, including the hull, the hull top is equipped with battery screw propeller and holds the battery electricity and be connected, the hull bilateral symmetry is equipped with the storage case, be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzle on the side of storage case, the shower nozzle is to the slope of surface of water direction, and the top of storage case is equipped with the feed inlet, be equipped with sealed lid on the feed inlet, be equipped with the microbial inoculum in the storage case, be equipped with garbage collection box on the connecting plate, garbage collection box one side is equipped with the opening. The utility model discloses be equipped with garbage collection box, when the hull gos forward, garbage collection box collects the rubbish on the surface of water of hull route, and in the time of garbage collection, shower nozzle on the storage case spouts the microbial inoculum of incasement into the water, and metabolic action through the microorganism makes contaminated water purify.

Description

Wetland water environment ecological restoration system

Technical Field

The utility model discloses the ecological remediation field specifically is a wetland water environment ecological remediation system.

Background

With the development of industrial and agricultural industries and tourism industries, wastewater discharged from the industrial and agricultural industries and garbage thrown by tourists can easily cause pollution to the environment of the wetland, the pollutant discharge amount exceeds the water environment bearing capacity of the wetland, the lake is eutrophicated, the ecological damage is serious, the biological diversity is reduced, the function of an ecological system is degraded, the development of the economy and the society is restricted, the health of people is harmed, and the social and environmental safety is influenced.

The existing treatment methods mainly comprise three types, namely physical, chemical and biological methods, wherein the physical remediation method mainly comprises diversion dilution and sediment dredging, the chemical method is to treat the polluted water body by a chemical means to remove pollutants in the water body, the biological method is to utilize specific organisms (mainly microorganisms) to absorb, convert or degrade the pollutants in the water body, and the methods in the prior art are all used for improving the water quality and are not used for controlling a fundamental pollution source. The floating garbage on the lake surface is one of pollution sources of wetland water environment, the garbage on the water surface is usually treated in an artificial salvage mode, the method is low in efficiency, and salvage personnel have potential safety hazards.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the not enough of the artifical rubbish of salvaging of needs of prior art, provide a wetland water environment ecological remediation system, can reach the effect of carrying out the automation to the rubbish of lake face when improving water quality of water and salvaging.

The purpose of the utility model is mainly realized through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wetland water environment ecological remediation system, includes the hull, hull top bilateral symmetry is equipped with the storage case, be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzle on the one side that is close to the hull side on the storage case, the shower nozzle just inclines to the surface of water direction with the inside intercommunication of storage case, and the top of storage case is equipped with the feed inlet, be equipped with sealed lid on the feed inlet, be equipped with the microbial inoculum in the storage case, be equipped with garbage collection box in the middle of the hull, garbage collection box one side is equipped with the opening, the opening is with the one end parallel and level of hull advancing direction, the hull bilateral symmetry is equipped with the baffle, the baffle is located garbage collection box's opening part and outwards expands the whole shape and is "eight" font, all be equipped with evenly. The utility model is provided with a garbage collection box which is provided with an opening, the opening is arranged at one end of the ship body in the advancing direction, the utility model can combine the prior art of wireless transmission, remote sensing and the like to control the ship body to advance, when the ship body advances, the garbage on the water surface enters the garbage disposal box through the opening of the garbage collection box, a baffle plate is arranged in front of the opening of the garbage collection box, the baffle plate can enlarge the collection range of the garbage collection box and improve the collection efficiency, the resistance of the ship body in the advancing process is reduced by arranging drain holes which are evenly distributed on several sides of the garbage collection box and the baffle plate, when the garbage collection is carried out, a spray head on the storage box sprays microbial inoculum in the box into the water, the flora in the microbial inoculum is the flora formed by selecting, culturing and combining the microbial flora which aims at the degradation of pollutants, the secondary pollution to the water body can not be caused, and the pollutants in the water are degraded and converted through the metabolism of microbial flora, so that the polluted water body is purified.

Preferably, the ship body is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is in a frame shape with four hollowed-out surfaces, the garbage collection box is installed in the mounting seat, four corners of the top of the garbage collection box are provided with fixing pieces extending outwards, the fixing pieces are provided with one-shaped clamping grooves, upward convex one-shaped buckles are arranged at positions, corresponding to the clamping grooves, of the mounting seat, the overall size of each buckle is smaller than that of each clamping groove, one end of each buckle is hinged to the mounting seat, and the top of the garbage collection box is provided with a pull ring. The utility model provides a thereby garbage collection box fixes garbage collection box in the mount pad through buckle pass behind the draw-in groove with the rotatory 90 of buckle, collect and accomplish the back, with buckle rotation 90, hold the pull ring at garbage collection box top and to carry and can take out it, simple structure, the installation is changed conveniently.

Preferably, still include supplementary collection device, supplementary collection device includes the cylinder, the cylinder both ends are articulated with the hull, be equipped with waterproof motor on the hull, the other battery that is equipped with of storage case of one side on the hull, waterproof motor is connected with the battery electricity, and waterproof motor's output shaft and cylinder one end fixed connection, the cylinder is established in the opening the place ahead of rubbish collection box on the hull, the cylinder surface is equipped with two rows of round brushes along the radial evenly distributed of cylinder axis, and two rows the contained angle between the round brush is 180. The hull can take place the swing when meetting the stormy waves, and rivers in the garbage collection box can flow from the opening part under the motion of rivers, are equipped with supplementary collection device at the opening part, and waterproof motor drive cylinder rotates, and the round brush drives rubbish and the water on the surface of water and flows in to the garbage collection box, has avoided rubbish to flow out in the opening, and the slip of round brush can give the power of a forward motion of hull simultaneously, reduces the resistance of hull forward motion.

Preferably, solar cell panels are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the ship body and electrically connected with the storage battery. Through the continuous power supply of solar cell panel to the battery, improved the utility model discloses a duration.

To sum up, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model discloses novel structure spouts the aquatic through the microbial inoculum of the incasement of shower nozzle on the storage case, and the pollutant of aquatic is through the metabolism of microorganism and is degraded the conversion to make contaminated water purify, through garbage collection box and supplementary collection device when purifying the water, make the hull can collect the rubbish of the surface of water when the surface of water gos forward, garbage collection box passes through the buckle and detains on the hull, simple structure, easy dismounting, the utility model discloses can combine prior art such as wireless transmission, remote sensing, carry out the remote control to the hull, thereby realize the function of automatic salvage rubbish, water-purifying body.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ship body in the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the garbage collection box and the mounting seat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-ship body, 101-single ship body, 102-connecting plate, 103-baffle plate, 104-solar panel, 2-storage battery, 3-screw propeller, 4-storage tank, 401-feeding hole, 402-sealing cover, 403-spray head, 5-garbage collection box, 501-opening, 502-connecting plate, 503-clamping groove, 504-pull ring, 6-mounting seat, 601-buckle, 7-auxiliary collection device, 701-roller, 702-waterproof motor, 703-rolling brush, 8-drainage hole

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-3, a wetland water environment ecological remediation system, including hull 1, hull 1 includes two single hulls 101, connect through connecting plate 102 between the single hull 101, the utility model discloses a two hull structures that two single hulls make up and form, stability is better when the hull moves, is equipped with battery 2 on one of them single hull 101, 1 bottom one end of hull is equipped with screw propeller 3, screw propeller 3 is connected with battery 2 electricity, 1 top bilateral symmetry of hull be equipped with solar cell panel 104, solar cell panel 104 is connected with battery 2 electricity. The continuous power supply of the storage battery 2 is realized through the solar cell panel 104, the cruising ability of the utility model is improved, the storage boxes 4 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the top of the ship body 1, one side of the storage box 4, which is close to the side surface of the ship body, is provided with a plurality of spray heads 403, the spray heads 403 are communicated with the inside of the storage boxes 4 and incline towards the direction of the water surface, the top of the storage boxes 4 is provided with a feed inlet 401, the feed inlet 401 is provided with a sealing cover 402, the storage boxes 4 are internally provided with microbial inoculum, the flora in the microbial inoculum is the flora which is formed by the microbial flora aiming at the special degradation ability of the sewage, and can not cause secondary pollution to the water body, the utility model discloses a spray head 403 sprays the microbial inoculum in the storage boxes 4 into the water, and the pollutants in the water are degraded and transformed through the metabolism, therefore, the ecological restoration is carried out on the water body, the garbage collection box 5 is arranged on the connecting plate 102, an opening 501 is arranged on one side of the garbage collection box 5, the mounting seat 6 is arranged on the connecting plate 102, the mounting seat 6 is in a frame shape with four hollowed-out surfaces, the garbage collection box 5 is arranged in the mounting seat 6, the ship body 1 is symmetrically provided with the baffle plates 103, the baffle plates 103 are arranged at the opening 501 of the garbage collection box 5, the overall shape of the baffle plates 103 is in a shape of Chinese character 'ba', the side surfaces of the garbage collection box 5 and the baffle plates 103 are all provided with drain holes which are uniformly distributed, when the ship body 1 is pushed to advance by the spiral propeller 3, the garbage collection box 5 collects garbage on the water surface of the ship body 1, the baffle plate 103 is arranged in front of the opening 501 of the garbage collection box 5, the collection range of the, four edges at 5 tops of rubbish collecting box are equipped with outside extension's stationary blade 502, be equipped with "one" font draw-in groove 503 on the stationary blade 502, be equipped with convex "one" font buckle 601 that makes progress with the corresponding position of draw-in groove 503 on the mount pad 6, buckle 601's overall dimension is less than the size of draw-in groove 503, buckle 601 one end is articulated with mount pad 6, 5 tops of rubbish collecting box are equipped with pull ring 504, the utility model provides a thereby rubbish collecting box 5 passes behind draw-in groove 503 through buckle 601 and fixes rubbish collecting box 5 in mount pad 6 with buckle 601 rotation 90, after the collection is accomplished, with buckle 601 rotation 90, the pull ring of holding 5 tops of rubbish collecting box lifts to 504 and can take out it, simple structure, installation change convenience. The utility model discloses a be equipped with garbage collection box, can clear up the rubbish on the surface of water when purifying water, the utility model discloses still include supplementary collection device 7, supplementary collection device 7 includes cylinder 701, cylinder 701 both ends are articulated with hull 1, be equipped with waterproof motor 702 on the hull 1, waterproof motor 702 is connected with battery 2 electricity, the output shaft and the cylinder 701 one end fixed connection of waterproof motor 702, cylinder 701 establishes the opening 501 the place ahead of garbage collection box 5 on hull 1, cylinder 701 surface is equipped with two rows of round brushes 703 along the radial evenly distributed of cylinder 701 axis, and is two rows the contained angle between round brushes 703 is 180. The hull can take place the swing when meetting the stormy waves, rivers in the garbage collection box 5 can be flowed from opening 501 under the motion of rivers, be equipped with supplementary collection device 7 in opening 501 department, waterproof motor 702 drive cylinder 701 rotates, the round brush 703 drives rubbish and the water on the surface of water and flows in to garbage collection box 5, has avoided rubbish to flow in opening 501, and the slip of round brush 703 can give the power of 1 forward motion of hull simultaneously, reduces the resistance of 1 forward motion of hull, the utility model discloses can combine prior art such as wireless transmission, remote sensing, remote control is carried out to the hull to realize automatic salvage rubbish, the function of purifying water body.

The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The wetland water environment ecological restoration system comprises a ship body (1) and is characterized in that storage tanks (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the ship body (1), a plurality of spray heads (403) are arranged on one side, close to the side face of the ship body, of each storage tank (4), each spray head (403) is communicated with the interior of each storage tank (4) and inclines towards the water surface direction, a feed inlet (401) is formed in the top of each storage tank (4), a sealing cover (402) is arranged on each feed inlet (401), microbial agents are filled in the storage tanks (4), a garbage collection box (5) is arranged in the middle of the ship body (1), an opening (501) is formed in one side of each garbage collection box (5), the opening (501) is flush with one end of the ship body (1) in the advancing direction, baffles (103) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the ship body (1), the baffles (103) are arranged at the opening (501) of each garbage collection, the side surfaces of the garbage collection box (5) and the baffle (103) are provided with drain holes (8) which are uniformly distributed.

2. The wetland water environment ecological restoration system according to claim 1, wherein a mounting seat (6) is arranged on the hull (1), the mounting seat (6) is in a frame shape with four hollowed-out surfaces, the garbage collection box (5) is arranged in the mounting seat (6), fixing plates (502) extending outwards are arranged at four corners of the top of the garbage collection box (5), a linear clamping groove (503) is arranged on each fixing plate (502), a convex linear buckle (601) is arranged at a position on the mounting seat (6) corresponding to the clamping groove (503), the overall dimension of the buckle (601) is smaller than that of the clamping groove (503), one end of the buckle (601) is hinged to the mounting seat (6), and a pull ring (504) is arranged at the top of the garbage collection box (5).

3. The wetland water environment ecological restoration system according to claim 1, further comprising an auxiliary collection device (7), wherein the auxiliary collection device (7) comprises a roller (701), two ends of the roller (701) are hinged to the hull (1), a waterproof motor (702) is arranged on the hull (1), a storage battery (2) is arranged beside the storage tank (4) on one side of the hull (1), the waterproof motor (702) is electrically connected with the storage battery (2), an output shaft of the waterproof motor (702) is fixedly connected with one end of the roller (701), the roller (701) is arranged in front of an opening (501) of a garbage collection box (5) on the hull (1), two rows of rolling brushes (703) are uniformly distributed along the axial line of the roller (701) in the radial direction, and the included angle between the two rows of rolling brushes (703) is 180 °.

4. The wetland water environment ecological restoration system according to claim 3, characterized in that solar panels (104) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the hull (1), and the solar panels (104) are electrically connected with the storage battery (2).