CN217678941U - Sea surface spilled oil greasy dirt collection device - Google Patents

Sea surface spilled oil greasy dirt collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217678941U
CN217678941U CN202221436376.3U CN202221436376U CN217678941U CN 217678941 U CN217678941 U CN 217678941U CN 202221436376 U CN202221436376 U CN 202221436376U CN 217678941 U CN217678941 U CN 217678941U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
oil
driving motor
sea surface
collection device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202221436376.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹雪峰
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National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center
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National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center
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Priority to CN202221436376.3U priority Critical patent/CN217678941U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sea oil spilling greasy dirt collection device, including the surge drum, the surge drum outside is equipped with floats the ring, it is equipped with two driving motor through the safety cover to float the ring outer wall, it still fixes and is equipped with solar panel, two to float ring outer wall driving motor all with solar panel electric connection, the surge drum outer wall is equipped with the recess that two symmetries set up, driving motor output shaft end is equipped with the connecting axle that corresponds with the recess. The utility model discloses a set up surge drum, float ring, one-way plate, baffle, oil-water separation membrane and outlet, can realize the collection of sea water and oil spilling with the help of the surge drum, can realize the separation of sea water and oil spilling with the help of there being the water separation membrane, can realize the flow direction of sea water with the help of one-way plate and the intraoral check valve of drainage, can realize the collection of oil spilling with the help of simple device, holistic practicality is very high.

Description

Sea surface spilled oil greasy dirt collection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ocean oil spilling technical field especially relates to a sea oil spilling greasy dirt collection device.
Background
The ocean oil spill sources are various and mainly caused by ship collision, sinking and leakage of oil storage and transportation facilities of an ocean oil production platform, and crude oil and refined products thereof are complex chemical mixtures which not only have fire and explosion risks, but also are harmful to human bodies, and cause water body pollution when the crude oil overflows to the sea surface or rivers and also cause harm to aquatic organisms.
Therefore, the treatment of the ocean oil spill is particularly important, and in order to deal with large-scale and large-scale offshore oil leakage accidents, the existing oil spill treatment method mainly comprises the steps of absorbing by an oil absorption felt or spraying chemical agent for neutralization and the like, but has the defects of high cost and low efficiency; the method also has the measures of igniting the spilled oil, but while cleaning the sea surface, the method not only causes serious secondary damage and pollution to the ecological environment, but also wastes increasingly short energy, so that a device for collecting the spilled oil and the greasy dirt on the sea surface needs to be designed aiming at the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the sea oil spilling greasy dirt collection device that proposes, it is through setting up the surge drum, float the ring, the one-way plate, the baffle, oil-water separation membrane and outlet, can realize the collection of sea water and oil spilling with the help of the surge drum, can realize the separation of sea water and oil spilling with the help of there being water separation membrane, can realize the flow direction of sea water with the help of the intraoral check valve of one-way plate and drainage, can realize the collection of oil spilling with the help of simple device, holistic practicality is very high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sea oil spilling greasy dirt collection device, includes the surge drum, the surge drum outside is equipped with floats the ring, it is equipped with two driving motor through the safety cover to float the ring outer wall, it still fixes and is equipped with solar panel, two to float the ring outer wall driving motor all with solar panel electric connection, the surge drum outer wall is equipped with the recess that two symmetries set up, driving motor output shaft end is equipped with the connecting axle that corresponds with the recess, the connecting axle passes through block mechanism and groove connection, the surge drum inner wall is equipped with the diaphragm, the diaphragm up end is equipped with a collecting vat that is the concavity, the diapire is equipped with the activity mouth in the collecting vat, activity mouthful inner wall is fixed and is equipped with a connecting rod, the connecting rod outer wall rotates and is equipped with two check plates, the surge drum inner wall still is equipped with the oil-water separation membrane, the surge drum outer wall is equipped with two outlet.
Preferably, the engaging mechanism includes a gear fixedly disposed at an end of the connecting shaft, engaging grooves corresponding to the gear are disposed on inner walls of two sides of the groove, and the gear is connected to an inner wall of one of the engaging grooves through a rotating mechanism.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a rack fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one of the clamping grooves, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
Preferably, the outer wall of the collecting cylinder is provided with two water inlets matched with the collecting tank, and the two water inlets are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, the inner wall of the movable opening is provided with two baffle plates corresponding to the one-way plate, and the rotary joints of the two baffle plates and the connecting rod are provided with torsion springs.
Preferably, two all be equipped with the drain valve in the drain outlet, the drain valve is the check valve.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through setting up surge drum, floating ring, one-way plate, baffle, water oil separating membrane and outlet, can realize the collection of sea water and oil spilling with the help of the surge drum, can realize the separation of sea water and oil spilling with the help of there being the water separating membrane, can realize the flow direction of sea water with the help of one-way plate and the intraoral check valve of drainage, can realize the collection of oil spilling with the help of simple device, holistic practicality is very high.
2. Through setting up driving motor, connecting axle, gear, block groove, rack and solar panel, can be the driving motor power supply with the help of solar panel, thereby can drive the gear with the help of driving motor and rotate the cooperation rack and realize that the surge drum carries out the displacement for floating the ring, realize will go into the following collection sea water and the oil spilling of sea level, realize stretching out the sea water of discharge separation more than the sponge.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of a sea surface oil spill oil stain collecting device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic right-view structural diagram of a sea surface oil spill and stain collecting device provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the collecting cylinder.
In the figure: 1 collecting cylinder, 2 float rings, 3 water inlets, 4 movable openings, 5 one-way plates, 6 baffles, 7 protective covers, 8 connecting shafts, 9 grooves, 10 gears, 11 clamping grooves, 12 water outlets and 13 solar panels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a sea oil spilling greasy dirt collection device, including a collecting cylinder 1, 1 outside of collecting cylinder is equipped with floats ring 2, it is equipped with two driving motor to float ring 2 outer wall through safety cover 7, it still fixes and is equipped with solar panel 13 to float ring 2 outer wall, two driving motor all with solar panel 13 electric connection, collecting cylinder 1 outer wall is equipped with the recess 9 that two symmetries set up, driving motor output shaft end is equipped with the connecting axle 8 that corresponds with recess 9, connecting axle 8 is connected with recess 9 through block mechanism, block mechanism is including the fixed gear 10 that sets up at connecting axle 8 tip, recess 9 both sides inner wall all is equipped with the block groove 11 that corresponds with gear 10, at first can realize with the help of gear 10 and block groove 11 that the practice level of collecting cylinder 1 and float ring 2 is injectd, avoid the two to break away from.
The gear 10 is connected with the inner wall of one of the clamping grooves 11 through a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a rack fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one of the clamping grooves 11, the gear 10 is meshed with the rack, and secondly, the collecting cylinder 1 can realize lifting operation relative to the floating ring 2 by means of rotation of the gear 10 and matching of the rack, so that operation of sinking seawater and extending seawater is realized.
1 inner wall of a collecting vessel is equipped with the diaphragm, the diaphragm up end is equipped with a collecting vat that is the concavity, the diapire is equipped with expansion port 4 in the collecting vat, 4 inner walls of expansion port are fixed and are equipped with a connecting rod, the connecting rod outer wall rotates and is equipped with two check plates 5, two baffles 6 rotate the junction with the connecting rod and all are equipped with torque spring, 4 inner walls of expansion port are equipped with two baffle 6 that correspond with check plate 5, check plate 5 can be with the help of torque spring and realize the operation that resets after 1 rises of a collecting vessel and sea water and oil spilling no longer get into, wherein baffle 6 plays the effect of blockking, restriction check plate 5 rotation range.
The inner wall of the collecting barrel 1 is further provided with an oil-water separation membrane, the outer wall of the collecting barrel 1 is provided with two water outlets 12, drain valves are arranged in the two water outlets 12 and are one-way valves, the oil-water separation membrane is used for separating seawater from oil spilling, and the flow direction of the seawater is controlled by the drain valves of the one-way valves.
The outer wall of the collecting cylinder 1 is provided with two water inlets 3 matched with the collecting tank, the two water inlets 3 are symmetrically arranged, and the water inlets 3 can be beneficial to seawater and oil spill to enter the collecting cylinder 1.
The utility model discloses during the use, solar panel 13 can become daily solar energy swivel into electric energy storage and get up to supply two driving motor to use, driving motor rotation that is in safety cover 7 can drive connecting axle 8 and rotate, connecting axle 8 can rotate and drive gear 10 and rotate, gear 10 can drive the surge drum 1 for floating ring 2 displacement with the help of the rack, when surge drum 1 descends and sinks below the sea level, sea water and oil spill can be along the water inlet 3 in getting into the collecting vat on the baffle, open the one-way board 5 at last and get into inside the surge drum 1, driving motor can reverse this moment, drive surge drum 1 and rise and reset, and make outlet 12 be above the sea level, the sea water and the oil spill that get into surge drum 1 inside this moment can realize water oil separating through the inside water oil separating membrane of surge drum 1, water separating membrane only allows the hydrone to pass, therefore the sea water can finally pass through outlet 12 and drain valve discharge, the oil spill stays and realizes collecting in surge drum 1, repeat above-mentioned operation again and can stop work after surge drum 1 reaches the collecting load.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sea oil spilling greasy dirt collection device, includes a collection section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that, a collection section of thick bamboo (1) outside is equipped with floats ring (2), it is equipped with two driving motor to float ring (2) outer wall through safety cover (7), it still fixedly is equipped with solar panel (13), two to float ring (2) outer wall driving motor all with solar panel (13) electric connection, a collection section of thick bamboo (1) outer wall is equipped with recess (9) that two symmetries set up, driving motor output shaft end is equipped with connecting axle (8) that correspond with recess (9), connecting axle (8) are connected with recess (9) through block mechanism, a collection section of thick bamboo (1) inner wall is equipped with the diaphragm, the diaphragm up end is equipped with a collecting vat that is the concavity, the diapire is equipped with activity mouth (4) in the collecting vat, activity mouth (4) inner wall is fixed and is equipped with a connecting rod, the outer wall rotation is equipped with two check plates (5), a collection section of thick bamboo (1) inner wall still is equipped with water oil-water separating membrane, a collection section of thick bamboo (1) outer wall is equipped with two outlet (12).
2. The sea surface oil spill oil stain collection device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a gear (10) fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting shaft (8), the inner walls of the two sides of the groove (9) are respectively provided with a clamping groove (11) corresponding to the gear (10), and the gear (10) is connected with the inner wall of one clamping groove (11) through a rotating mechanism.
3. The sea surface oil spill oil stain collection device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rack fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one of the clamping grooves (11), and the gear (10) is meshed with the rack.
4. The device for collecting oil and stain spilled on sea surface according to claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the collecting cylinder (1) is provided with two water inlets (3) matched with the collecting tank, and the two water inlets (3) are symmetrically arranged.
5. The sea surface oil spill and oil stain collection device according to claim 4, wherein two baffle plates (6) corresponding to the one-way plates (5) are arranged on the inner wall of the movable port (4), and torsion springs are arranged at the rotating connection positions of the two baffle plates (6) and the connecting rod.
6. The sea surface oil spill and oil stain collection device according to claim 5, wherein drain valves are arranged in both of the two drain openings (12), and the drain valves are one-way valves.
CN202221436376.3U 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Sea surface spilled oil greasy dirt collection device Expired - Fee Related CN217678941U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221436376.3U CN217678941U (en) 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Sea surface spilled oil greasy dirt collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221436376.3U CN217678941U (en) 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Sea surface spilled oil greasy dirt collection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217678941U true CN217678941U (en) 2022-10-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221436376.3U Expired - Fee Related CN217678941U (en) 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Sea surface spilled oil greasy dirt collection device

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CN (1) CN217678941U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116201087A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-06-02 浙江乍浦美福码头仓储有限公司 Oil spill monitoring and positioning device and positioning method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116201087A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-06-02 浙江乍浦美福码头仓储有限公司 Oil spill monitoring and positioning device and positioning method thereof
CN116201087B (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-09-19 浙江乍浦美福码头仓储有限公司 Oil spill monitoring and positioning device and positioning method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20221028