CN201649057U - Oil skimmer - Google Patents
Oil skimmer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201649057U CN201649057U CN2010201612318U CN201020161231U CN201649057U CN 201649057 U CN201649057 U CN 201649057U CN 2010201612318 U CN2010201612318 U CN 2010201612318U CN 201020161231 U CN201020161231 U CN 201020161231U CN 201649057 U CN201649057 U CN 201649057U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- skimmer
- oily
- main frame
- oil skimmer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 65
- 241000238634 Libellulidae Species 0.000 description 29
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009851 ferrous metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010729 system oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Abstract
The utility model relates to an oil skimmer belonging to an oil slick recovery device. An oil skimmer host machine adopts a tetrahedral/polyhedrical-disc type oil slick recovery structure, wherein floating bodies are respectively in four corners of the oil skimmer host machine, and each oil recovery component is equipped with an oil recovery piece; oil guide pipes on both sides of each oil recovery piece have a larger inclined angle; an oil containment boom takes a bucket shape, and the oil guide pipes are inserted in from the side wall of the bucket-shaped oil containment boom; a sensor is installed at an upper port of the oil containment boom; a base plate and a counterweight part are respectively arranged below the oil skimmer; guard rails are arranged on the periphery of the base plate; and a floating oil draining device is arranged in the oil containment boom. The oil skimmer has the advantages that both the oil recovery rate and the adaptability of the oil skimmer to the environment are high; oil and water can be further separated in the oil containment boom, and the moisture content of the recovered oil slick is extremely low; and the oil recovery rate can be up to 6m3/h (The index is 1.3 times that of the three-side oil recovery structure or twice that of the two-side oil recovery structure), and as for the oil recovered into the shore oil storage tank, the oil-water ratio can be up to 20:1.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil slick retracting device, and is particularly a kind of applicable to enterprises such as oil field, extra large land, petrochemical industry, Ferrous Metallurgy, power plant; Waters such as also suitable ocean, lake, river, receive the oil slick that oily speed is high and environmental suitability is high and reclaim oil skimmer.
Background technology
At present, the disc type oil spill skimmer that generally adopts has single face, two-sided, three formulas.The receipts oil directionality of single face, two-sided disc type oil spill skimmer is relatively poor, and it is low to receive oily efficient; Three face formula oil spill skimmers to enclose oily weir volume less, the suitable environment defectiveness.
Summary of the invention
Receive for improving the compliance of oily efficient and oil skimmer environment, the utility model provides and has received the oil skimmer that oily structure or multiaspect are received oily structure on four sides.
For solving the prior art shortcoming, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: be used for the oil skimmer that oil slick reclaims, comprise: water surface top and exposed ways are formed, and water surface top is the oil skimmer main frame; Exposed ways is made up of electric-control system, drive system and fuel transfer system; Fuel transfer system comprises oil storage tank and oil transfer pump; The oil skimmer main frame comprises: oil-collecting sheet, oil scraping plate, oil guide pipe, oil well pump, strain oily device, enclose oily weir, buoyancy aid, chassis and weight member, protective guard, it is characterized in that: the oil skimmer main frame is that oily structure is received at the four sides; Oil guide pipe is a cast; The angle of slope of the oil guide pipe and the water surface is greater than 25 °; Enclosing oily weir is bucket type structure, and oil guide pipe encloses oily weir sidewall from the bucket type and inserts; The oily device of straining in enclosing oily weir is floating type; The oil skimmer main frame has buoyancy aid for four jiaos; Liquid level sensor is installed being positioned at the upper port place that encloses oily weir; Chassis and weight member are installed below oil skimmer; Around the chassis, be provided with protective guard.Each buoyancy aid of oil skimmer main frame is totally-enclosed glass fiber reinforced plastic and makes, and the oil skimmer main frame also can adopt multiaspect to receive oily structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to adopt the oily weir of enclosing of big volume bucket type, the compliance of receiving oily speed and oil skimmer environment is improved; In enclosing oily weir, design float strain oily device, oil is further separated in enclosing oily weir with water, reduced the oily moisture content of receipts.This oil skimmer is received oily speed can reach 6m
3/ h above (this index is three 1.3 times of receiving oily speed, two sides 2 times) is transported to the oil in the fuel transfer system oil storage tank on the bank, and oil-water ratio can reach 20: 1.Oil skimmer is strong to environmental suitability, and application is wide, and is easy to use, and maintenance and maintenance reduce.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Shown in the figure: oil-collecting sheet 1, oil scraping plate and oil guide pipe 2, buoyancy aid 3, oil well pump 4, lifting ear 5, strain oily device 6, enclose oily weir 7, chassis and weight member 8, protective guard 9.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
The specific embodiment
Oil skimmer is an oil skimmer described in the utility model, is made up of water surface top and exposed ways.Water surface top is the oil skimmer main frame.Exposed ways is made up of electric-control system, drive system and fuel transfer system.Fuel transfer system comprises oil storage tank and oil transfer pump.
Each face of the oil skimmer main frame of the utility model oil skimmer all has one to receive oily assembly, and this is received oily assembly and comprises a main shaft, on the axle six oil-collecting sheets is housed, and by a fluid motor-driven.In the both sides of each oil-collecting sheet oil scraping plate and oil guide pipe are arranged, oil scraping plate is hinged on oil guide pipe upper end, the lower end with enclose oily weir bolt and be connected and fixed.This oil skimmer has 24 oil-collecting sheets and 48 oil scraping plates and 28 oil guide pipes.Have four hydraulic motors and drive four main shafts respectively.Four motor tandem workings.Four centres of receiving oily assembly the oily weir of enclosing of a bucket shape is arranged, oil guide pipe inserts from the sidewall that encloses oily weir.Float in one in the inside device that encloses oily weir and to strain oily device, oil pick-up tube is just inserted and is strained in the oily device.The buoyancy aid of four totally-enclosed glass fiber reinforced plastic is housed on four angles of oil skimmer main frame.Chassis and weight member are arranged below whole device.Be provided with protective guard around the chassis, protective guard is fixedlyed connected with the chassis with bolt.Whole oil skimmer main frame swims on the water surface, and requires to have certain draft, by buoyancy aid and counterweight adjustment.Liquid level upper and lower bound sensor is installed in enclosing oily weir, and it is positioned at the upper port of enclosing oily weir, controls starting or stoping of oil well pump respectively.
This kind oil skimmer main frame also can adopt multiaspect to receive oily structure.As six oily structures of receipts, adopt three or six buoyancy aids, oil-collecting sheet, oil scraping plate and oil guide pipe, hydraulic motor etc. are wanted corresponding increase.
The course of work of oil skimmer is as follows:
Start the Hydraulic Station start button, drive hydraulic motor, drive and receive oily assembly rotation, the oil-collecting sheet of receiving on the oily assembly adsorbs up the oil slick in the water.The oil slick that absorption comes up imports by oil scraping plate and oil guide pipe and encloses oily weir.Oil slick flows into naturally and strains oily device in enclosing oily weir.When oil level reaches the liquid level upper limit, oil well pump starts the oil slick that will be received and is transported in the oil storage tank of fuel transfer system on the bank by oil well pump.When reaching lower limit, liquid level stops oil well pump.Strain being provided with of oily device and guarantee that the oily water content that is transported on the bank is few.
Exposed ways has electric-control system, dynamical system and fuel transfer system.Electric-control system normally moves by the programme-control oil skimmer main frame that designs.Dynamical system has two Hydraulic Stations, the hydraulic motor on four main shafts of a Hydraulic Station driving, and another Hydraulic Station drives oil well pump hydraulic motor.Oil slick in the oil storage tank is delivered to next procedure by the oil transfer pump in the fuel transfer system.
Claims (3)
1. oil skimmer comprises: water surface top and exposed ways are formed, and water surface top is the oil skimmer main frame; Exposed ways is made up of electric-control system, drive system and fuel transfer system; Fuel transfer system comprises oil storage tank and oil transfer pump; The oil skimmer main frame comprises: oil-collecting sheet, oil scraping plate, oil guide pipe, oil well pump, strain oily device, enclose oily weir, buoyancy aid, chassis and weight member, protective guard, it is characterized in that: the oil skimmer main frame is that oily structure is received at the four sides; Oil guide pipe is a cast; The angle of slope of the oil guide pipe and the water surface is greater than 25 °; Enclosing oily weir is bucket type structure, and oil guide pipe encloses oily weir sidewall from the bucket type and inserts; The oily device of straining in enclosing oily weir is floating type; The oil skimmer main frame has buoyancy aid for four jiaos; Liquid level sensor is installed being positioned at the upper port place that encloses oily weir; Chassis and weight member are installed below oil skimmer; Around the chassis, be provided with protective guard.
2. oil skimmer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described oil skimmer main frame also can adopt multiaspect to receive oily structure.
3. oil skimmer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: each buoyancy aid of described oil skimmer main frame is made for totally-enclosed glass fiber reinforced plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201612318U CN201649057U (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2010-04-16 | Oil skimmer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201612318U CN201649057U (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2010-04-16 | Oil skimmer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201649057U true CN201649057U (en) | 2010-11-24 |
Family
ID=43114284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201612318U Expired - Fee Related CN201649057U (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2010-04-16 | Oil skimmer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201649057U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106120686A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect |
-
2010
- 2010-04-16 CN CN2010201612318U patent/CN201649057U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106120686A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: CHENG KEN Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHENYANG XINDAYUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20120409 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 110002 SHENYANG, LIAONING PROVINCE TO: 110016 SHENYANG, LIAONING PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120409 Address after: The street in Shenhe District of Shenyang City, Liaoning province 110016 9-3 1-2-1 Patentee after: Cheng Ken Address before: 110002, No. 224, main road, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang Patentee before: Shenyang Xindayuan Electromechanical Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Cheng Ken Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Cheng Ken Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Cheng Ken Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Cheng Ken Document name: Notification to Go Through Formalities Rectification of Restoration of Right Addressee: Cheng Ken Document name: Notification that Application Deemed not to be Proposed |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101124 Termination date: 20180416 |