CN106120686A - A kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect - Google Patents
A kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106120686A CN106120686A CN201610764218.3A CN201610764218A CN106120686A CN 106120686 A CN106120686 A CN 106120686A CN 201610764218 A CN201610764218 A CN 201610764218A CN 106120686 A CN106120686 A CN 106120686A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- module
- bernoulli effect
- spilling
- collecting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to spilled oil on water surface retracting device technical field, refer in particular to a kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect, collecting/storing module is returned with oil spilling including Bernoulli effect oil suction module, ramp type oil skimming module, Bernoulli effect oil suction module is correspondingly arranged with ramp type oil skimming module, and ramp type oil skimming module is returned collecting/storing module with oil spilling and is correspondingly arranged.The present invention uses such structure to arrange, first pass through Bernoulli effect oil suction module and suck substantial amounts of oil water mixture, then oil-water separation is carried out by ramp type oil skimming module, finally returning collecting/storing module by oil spilling again carries out oil spilling recovery, whole process is the shortest, the oil spilling organic efficiency being greatly improved under severe sea condition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spilled oil on water surface retracting device technical field, refer in particular to a kind of efficient oil suction based on Bernoulli effect
Device.
Background technology
In recent years, along with being gradually incremented by of oil consumption import and developing rapidly of offshore drilling platform technology, oil tanker
Density increases, and ultra large crude carrier frequently occurs, offshore drilling platform quantity is continuously increased, and causes the risk of ship spill constantly to increase
Greatly, the oil spill accident that natural cause and anthropic factor cause happens occasionally, and the periphery marine eco-environment is constituted serious prestige
The side of body.
The Method means reclaiming oil spilling at present mainly utilizes oil absorption material reclaim and utilize fuel thickener to reclaim, and utilizes oil suction
Material carries out reclaiming oil spilling mainly by oil spilling penetrating into material internal or be adsorbed in the material on surface and carry out oil suction and return
Receiving, it is usually applicable only to adsorb the thinnest oil reservoir and high efficiency adsorbing material is expensive, adsorbing material under severe sea condition
Big density use often lead to reclaim difficulty and effect unsatisfactory.Utilizing fuel thickener to reclaim oil spilling is can in oil spilling waters
Addition can make oil spilling be gelled into hard oil clot, eventually forms the oil spilling chemical treatments of a kind of concretion be easy to and reclaim, then
Reclaiming the oil spilling of solidification, but the method is relatively costly, the operation that oil spilling reclaims is complex, in sum, at present
Offshore spilled oil recovery method major part all there is organic efficiency and reclaim the problem being difficult to weigh between environment, especially badly
Under sea situation, efficiency and the effect of tradition oil spilling recovering means are the most unsatisfactory, and causing can not after large-scale oil spill accident occurs
Effectively carry out oil spilling recovery.
Summary of the invention
For problem above, the invention provides a kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect, mainly for badly
Sea situation underflow oil recovery, to improve the oil spilling organic efficiency under severe sea condition.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect, including Bernoulli effect oil suction module, ramp type oil skimming mould
Block and oil spilling return collecting/storing module, and Bernoulli effect oil suction module is correspondingly arranged with ramp type oil skimming module, ramp type oil skimming
Module and oil spilling return collecting/storing module and are correspondingly arranged.
Furthermore, described Bernoulli effect oil suction module includes water inlet, conduit, sinusoidal wave motor and engages
Gear, water inlet is located at end of conduit, and sinusoidal wave motor and meshing gear are located on conduit, sinusoidal wave motor and meshing gear pair
Should arrange.
Furthermore, described ramp type oil skimming module includes hydraulic pressure guide shaft, draws oil band and oil scraping plate, hydraulic pressure guide shaft, scrapes
Oiled-plate method respectively with draw oil band be correspondingly arranged.
Furthermore, described oil spilling return collecting/storing module include collecting well, oil pick-up tube, oil well pump, oil spilling storage bin with
Discharge outlet, oil pick-up tube is corresponding with oil well pump to be connected, and oil well pump is corresponding with oil spilling storage bin to be connected, and oil pick-up tube is located at collecting well top
Portion, discharge outlet is located at the bottom of collecting well.
The method have the benefit that
The present invention uses such structure to arrange, and first passes through Bernoulli effect oil suction module and sucks substantial amounts of profit
Mixture, then carries out oil-water separation by ramp type oil skimming module, returns collecting/storing module by oil spilling the most again and carry out oil spilling
Reclaiming, whole process is the shortest, the oil spilling organic efficiency being greatly improved under severe sea condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present invention.
1. water inlet；2. conduit；3. sinusoidal wave motor；4. meshing gear；5. hydraulic pressure guide shaft；6. draw oil band；7. oil scraping plate；
8. collecting well；9. oil spilling；10. oil pick-up tube；11. oil well pumps；12. oil spilling storage bins；13. discharge outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, technical scheme is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect of the present invention, including Bernoulli effect
Oil suction module, ramp type oil skimming module and oil spilling return collecting/storing module, Bernoulli effect oil suction module and ramp type oil skimming mould
Block is correspondingly arranged, and ramp type oil skimming module is returned collecting/storing module with oil spilling and is correspondingly arranged.The above constitutes the present invention and substantially ties
Structure.
The present invention uses such structure to arrange, and first passes through Bernoulli effect oil suction module and sucks substantial amounts of profit
Mixture, then carries out oil-water separation by ramp type oil skimming module, returns collecting/storing module by oil spilling the most again and carry out oil spilling
Reclaiming, whole process is the shortest, the oil spilling organic efficiency being greatly improved under severe sea condition.
More specifically, described Bernoulli effect oil suction module includes water inlet 1, conduit 2, sinusoidal wave motor 3 and nibbles
Closing gear 4, water inlet 1 is located at conduit 2 end, and sinusoidal wave motor 3 and meshing gear 4 are located on conduit 2, sinusoidal wave motor 3 with
Meshing gear 4 is correspondingly arranged.The present invention uses such structure to arrange, and oil water mixture can be made to enter oil header continually
In, improving oil spilling recovery operation efficiency, its operation principle: after switching on power, sinusoidal wave motor 3 drives meshing gear 4 high-speed rotary
Turning, pressure increases, and rear atmospheric density reduces, and produces pressure differential, thus produces air suction, under air suction effect,
Oil water mixture pours in from water inlet 1, flows in ramp type oil skimming module along conduit 2.
More specifically, described ramp type oil skimming module includes hydraulic pressure guide shaft 5, draws oil band 6 and oil scraping plate 7, hydraulic pressure guide shaft
5, oil scraping plate 7 respectively with draw oil band and 6 be correspondingly arranged.Such structure is used to arrange, its operation principle: to draw oil band 6 and lead at hydraulic pressure
Under the effect of axle 5, high-speed rotation along clockwise direction, form pull strength, oil header is inhaled the oil water mixture come and introduces oil spilling
Returning in the collecting well 8 of collecting/storing module, oil scraping plate 7 can draw oil scrape remaining in the fluid on 6, and stays at oil spilling
Return in the collecting well 8 of collecting/storing module, simultaneously the drawing oil and can also accelerate oil spilling with 6 and return the oil-collecting of collecting/storing module of high-speed rotation
The layering of oil water mixture in well 8.
More specifically, described oil spilling returns collecting/storing module and includes that collecting well 8, oil pick-up tube 10, oil well pump 11, oil spilling store
Case 12 and discharge outlet 13, oil pick-up tube 10 is corresponding with oil well pump 11 to be connected, and oil well pump 11 is corresponding with oil spilling storage bin 12 to be connected, oil pumping
Collecting well 8 top is located at by pipe 10, and discharge outlet 13 is located at the bottom of collecting well 8.Such structure is used to arrange, its operation principle:
After oil water mixture enters collecting well 8, oil is at natural buoyancy and draws under the oil effect with 6 pull strengths, is gathered in the top of collecting well 8
Portion, when oil spilling 9 runs up to certain thickness, is arranged on collecting well 8 oil well pump 11 above and starts, by oil pick-up tube 10 by oil spilling
9 are transported in oil spilling storage bin store, and the discharge outlet 13 that water is then in communication with the outside from the bottom of collecting well 8 is discharged, this
Invent described oil spilling storage bin 12 can dismounting and change at any time, facilitate persistently carrying out of oil spilling recovery operation.
Preferably, ramp type oil skimming module of the present invention and oil spilling return collecting/storing module and use shared casing knot
Structure, to reduce the volume of whole oil header device, beneficially the carrying out of oil spilling recovery operation.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned concrete
Embodiment, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematic rather than restrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case of without departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, it may also be made that a lot
Form, within these belong to the protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. an efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect, it is characterised in that include Bernoulli effect oil suction module, tiltedly
Facial oil skimming module and oil spilling return collecting/storing module, and described Bernoulli effect oil suction module is corresponding with ramp type oil skimming module
Arranging, described ramp type oil skimming module is returned collecting/storing module with oil spilling and is correspondingly arranged.
A kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Bernoulli effect oil suction module includes water inlet (1), conduit (2), sinusoidal wave motor (3) and meshing gear (4), described in enter
Conduit (2) end is located at the mouth of a river (1), and described sinusoidal wave motor (3) and meshing gear (4) are located on conduit (2), described sine wave
Motor (3) is correspondingly arranged with meshing gear (4).
A kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ramp type
Oil skimming module includes hydraulic pressure guide shaft (5), draws oil band (6) and oil scraping plate (7), described hydraulic pressure guide shaft (5), oil scraping plate (7) respectively with
Draw oil band (6) to be correspondingly arranged.
A kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described oil spilling returns
Collecting/storing module includes collecting well (8), oil pick-up tube (10), oil well pump (11), oil spilling storage bin (12) and discharge outlet (13), described
Oil pick-up tube (10) corresponding with oil well pump (11) connect, described oil well pump (11) corresponding with oil spilling storage bin (12) connection, described in take out
Collecting well (8) top is located at by oil pipe (10), and described discharge outlet (13) is located at the bottom of collecting well (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610764218.3A CN106120686A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610764218.3A CN106120686A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106120686A true CN106120686A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610764218.3A Pending CN106120686A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of efficient oil header based on Bernoulli effect |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108842741A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-20 | 重庆交通大学 | It is multiple to drag oily belt spilled-oil recovery unit |
| CN111703549A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-25 | 拉森(北京)溢油应急环保技术有限公司 | Double-side built-in cabin with DIP dynamic inclined plane |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2224840Y (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1996-04-17 | 上海船舶设备研究所 | Self sucking eliminator for floating oil |
| JPH10287291A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-27 | Ishigaki:Kk | Recovering device of spillage oil |
| JP2003276680A (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2003-10-02 | National Maritime Research Institute | Spilt oil recovery device |
| CN2841767Y (en) * | 2005-10-10 | 2006-11-29 | 李国斌 | Dynamic ramp type oil receiving equipment |
| CN201649057U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-11-24 | 沈阳新大圆机电设备科技有限公司 | Oil skimmer |
| CN202936769U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-05-15 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Spilled oil recycling robot |
| CN104631406A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-05-20 | 河海大学 | Novel offshore oil spill processing device based on double crawlers |
| CN105089030A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Marine spill oil recovery device capable of recovering oil |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610764218.3A patent/CN106120686A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2224840Y (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1996-04-17 | 上海船舶设备研究所 | Self sucking eliminator for floating oil |
| JPH10287291A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-27 | Ishigaki:Kk | Recovering device of spillage oil |
| JP2003276680A (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2003-10-02 | National Maritime Research Institute | Spilt oil recovery device |
| CN2841767Y (en) * | 2005-10-10 | 2006-11-29 | 李国斌 | Dynamic ramp type oil receiving equipment |
| CN201649057U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-11-24 | 沈阳新大圆机电设备科技有限公司 | Oil skimmer |
| CN202936769U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-05-15 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Spilled oil recycling robot |
| CN104631406A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-05-20 | 河海大学 | Novel offshore oil spill processing device based on double crawlers |
| CN105089030A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Marine spill oil recovery device capable of recovering oil |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108842741A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-20 | 重庆交通大学 | It is multiple to drag oily belt spilled-oil recovery unit |
| CN111703549A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-25 | 拉森(北京)溢油应急环保技术有限公司 | Double-side built-in cabin with DIP dynamic inclined plane |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |