CN210421041U

CN210421041U - Surface float collection device

Info

Publication number: CN210421041U
Application number: CN201920799909.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗欢; 张苑龙; 曾志鹏; 吴琼; 李胜华; 孙玲玲; 卢俊成
Original assignee: Pearl River Hydraulic Research Institute of PRWRC
Current assignee: Pearl River Hydraulic Research Institute of PRWRC
Priority date: 2019-05-29
Filing date: 2019-05-29
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water surface floating object collection device, which comprises a floating body, a frame body mounted on the floating body, a control box and a power unit which are mounted in the frame body and are electrically connected, and are mounted on the top of the frame body and are a solar panel electrically connected to the control box; a channel is formed in the floating body, the front end of the floating body is provided with an inlet for the floating object to pass through the channel, and the rear end of the floating body is provided with an inlet that communicates with the channel and A collection section for collecting flotsam. The water surface floating object collecting device of the utility model utilizes solar energy to provide power, realizes the salvage of floating waste on the water surface, and can collect and remove light floating objects such as oil slicks, spigot, fallen leaves, and duckweeds on the water surface that are difficult to salvage manually; cut costs.

Description

Water surface floater collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clean technical field of the surface of water especially relates to a surface of water floater collection device.

Background

Water bodies such as rivers, lakes and the like are polluted to different degrees, so that the ecological environment of the water bodies is influenced, and particularly, floating wastes on the water surfaces such as river surfaces, lake surfaces and the like are generated. For floating wastes on the water surface, a manual salvage or an automatic salvage ship is generally adopted for salvage and removal. Most of the existing salvage ships run by the electric drive of fuel oil, and the cost is high. In addition, some floating oil, spirogyra, fallen leaves, duckweed and the like on the water surface are light and difficult to be manually salvaged out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an utilize solar energy power supply, reduce cost's surface of water floater collection device.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the water surface floater collecting device comprises a floating body, a frame body arranged on the floating body, a control box and a power unit which are arranged in the frame body and electrically connected, and a solar panel which is arranged at the top of the frame body and electrically connected with the control box;

the floating body is provided with a channel, the front end of the floating body is provided with an inlet through which the floating objects enter the channel, and the rear end of the floating body is provided with a collecting part which is communicated with the channel and is used for collecting the floating objects.

Preferably, the floating body comprises at least two buoys which are oppositely arranged at intervals; the channel is formed between the two pontoons.

Preferably, the pontoon is a hollow hexagonal prism structure.

Preferably, the collecting part comprises at least one arc-shaped steel pipe which protrudes outwards relative to the floating body and a collecting net arranged on the arc-shaped steel pipe, and two ends of the arc-shaped steel pipe are respectively connected to the two buoys.

Preferably, an inlet baffle is arranged at the inlet; the opposite ends of the inlet baffle are connected to the opposite side surfaces of the two buoys.

Preferably, the inlet baffle is disposed obliquely with its lower edge portion facing the collecting portion with respect to its upper edge portion.

Preferably, the power unit is close to the inlet, and the control box is located on the side of the power unit far away from the inlet.

Preferably, the power unit comprises an adjustable collection impeller.

Preferably, the adjustable collection impeller comprises a rotating shaft, two disks installed on the rotating shaft at intervals, and a plurality of blades connected between the two disks at even intervals.

Preferably, a stepping motor driving module electrically connected with the power unit and an internet of things module electrically connected with the stepping motor driving module are arranged in the control box.

Preferably, the surface float collection apparatus further comprises thrusters disposed on opposite sides of the float; the propeller is electrically connected with the stepping motor driving module and the Internet of things module.

The utility model has the advantages that: solar energy is used for supplying power, so that salvage of wastes floating on the water surface is realized, and light and manually difficultly salvaged floaters such as oil slick, spirogyra, fallen leaves and duckweed on the water surface can be collected and removed; the cost is reduced.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water surface floating object collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the water surface floating material collecting apparatus shown in fig. 1 with a solar panel or the like removed.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device for collecting floating objects on water surface of the present invention comprises a floating body 10, a frame body 20 installed on the floating body 10, a control box (not shown) and a power unit 30 installed in the frame body 20 and electrically connected, and a solar panel 40 installed on top of the frame body 20 and electrically connected to the control box.

Wherein, a channel 101 is formed in the floating body 10, an inlet 102 for allowing the floating objects to pass through the channel 101 is provided at the front end of the floating body 10, and a collecting part 50 for collecting the floating objects is provided at the rear end of the floating body 10. The collecting portion is in communication with the channel 101 so that floating material on the water surface enters the channel 101 through the inlet 102 and is collected along the channel 101 to the collecting portion 50.

In particular, the floating body 10 comprises at least two pontoons 11 arranged in spaced opposition, and a passage 101 is formed between the two pontoons 11. The channel 101 extends along the length of the pontoon 11. The inlet 102 is located between the front ends of the two pontoons 11 and communicates with the passage 101.

In this embodiment, the pontoon 11 has a hollow hexagonal prism structure.

Further, an inlet baffle 103 is arranged at the inlet 102; the opposite ends of the inlet baffle 103 are attached to the facing sides of the two pontoons 11. The inlet baffle 103 is disposed obliquely with its lower edge portion facing the collecting portion 50 with respect to its upper edge portion. The top of the inlet baffle 103 is below or flush with the top surface of the pontoon 11. The inlet baffle 103 is arranged to resist water flow so that floating objects on the water surface enter the channel 101 under the action of the power unit 30.

The collecting portion 50 is located at the rear end of the two pontoons 11. The collecting part 50 includes at least one arc-shaped steel pipe 51 protruding outward with respect to the floating body 10, and both ends of the arc-shaped steel pipe 51 are connected to the two buoys 11, respectively. The arc-shaped steel pipe 51 is arranged in an arc shape, and a space is formed at the rear end of the floating body 10, so that the floating objects which are fished in can be collected.

In addition, the collecting part 50 further includes a collecting net (not shown) provided on the arc-shaped steel pipe 51, and the fished-in floating objects are intercepted and collected by the collecting net, and after the catching net is completed, the collecting net can be lifted to take the floating objects out of the water surface.

The frame body 20 is installed above the two buoys 11 to connect the two buoys 11 into a single body. The frame body 20 is formed by connecting a plurality of stainless steel pipes. Steel plates 21 are welded to opposite sides of the frame body 20 to close the same.

The interior of the frame body 20 may be divided into two spaces separated from each other, one for accommodating the control box and the other for accommodating the power unit 30. The power unit 30 is located within the body 20 adjacent the inlet 102 and the control box is located within the body 20 on a side of the power unit 30 remote from the inlet 102.

The solar panel 40 on the top of the frame body 20 absorbs sunlight and converts it into electricity to supply power to the power unit 30 through the control box. The power unit 30 operates to drive the entire water surface floating object collecting device to travel on the water surface, and as the water surface floating object collecting device travels, floating objects and the like on the water surface enter the channel 101 through the inlet 102 along with the water flow to be trapped and collected.

A stepping motor driving module (not shown) electrically connected with the power unit 30 and an internet of things module (not shown) electrically connected with the stepping motor driving module are arranged in the control box, so that a user can remotely master the running state of the collecting device in real time.

The solar panel 40 is provided with a lithium battery charging controller; the control box is also internally provided with a lithium battery, and the electric energy converted from the solar energy can be stored in the control box.

In this embodiment, the power unit 30 includes an adjustable collection impeller so that different types of floaters can be collected by adjusting the draft and the rotational speed of the blades to achieve different suction forces.

The adjustable collecting impeller comprises a rotating shaft 31, two disks 32 installed on the rotating shaft 31 at intervals, and a plurality of blades 33 connected between the two disks 32 at even intervals. The plurality of blades 33 are annularly arranged at an oblique angle of 45 degrees relative to the rotating shaft 31 to increase the suction force. The draught depth of the blades 33 can be adjusted according to the water depth, and the optimal water absorption effect is guaranteed. The rotating shaft 31 is rotatably installed on the frame body 20, can be connected with the stepping motor driving module through a gear chain, and rotates under the connection driving of the stepping motor driving module to drive the integral adjustable collecting impeller to rotate.

The utility model discloses a surface of water floater collection device still includes the propeller 60 of being connected with the control box electricity, and propeller 60 sets up the propeller 60 on the relative both sides of body 10, starts the whole body 10 of back drive travel and direction. In particular, the propeller 60 is mounted on the opposite sides of the two pontoons 11 and may be located close to the collection portion 50. The stepping motor driving module and the internet of things module are electrically connected with the propellers 60, so that the propellers 60 on the two sides of the floating body 10 are controlled by the two modules to form a rotating speed difference, and the steering and running functions of the collecting device are further realized to collect various types of floating objects.

The utility model discloses a surface of water floater collection device during operation, propeller 60 start order about whole collection device go according to the predetermined direction, and power unit 30 starts and inhales the passageway 101 with the floater on the surface of water in and reach collection portion 50 and collect.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water surface floater collecting device is characterized by comprising a floating body, a frame body arranged on the floating body, a control box and a power unit which are arranged in the frame body and electrically connected, and a solar panel which is arranged at the top of the frame body and electrically connected with the control box;

2. The surface float collection apparatus of claim 1 wherein said float includes at least two spaced opposed pontoons; the channel is formed between the two pontoons.

3. The surface float collection device of claim 2, wherein said pontoons are of a hollow hexagonal prism configuration.

4. The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the collecting part comprises at least one arc-shaped steel pipe protruding outwards relative to the floating bodies and a collecting net arranged on the arc-shaped steel pipe, and two ends of the arc-shaped steel pipe are respectively connected to the two floating bodies.

5. A water surface float collection device according to claim 2 wherein an inlet baffle is provided at said inlet; the opposite ends of the inlet baffle are connected to the opposite side surfaces of the two buoys;

the inlet baffle is disposed obliquely with its lower edge portion facing the collecting portion with respect to its upper edge portion.

6. The water surface float collection device of claim 1 wherein said power unit is located adjacent said inlet and said control box is located on a side of said power unit remote from said inlet.

7. The water surface float collection device of claim 1 wherein the power unit includes an adjustable collection impeller.

8. The water surface float collecting device of claim 7 wherein said adjustable collection impeller includes a shaft, two discs mounted on said shaft at spaced intervals, a plurality of blades connected between said discs at uniform intervals.

9. The water surface floater collecting device according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein a stepping motor driving module electrically connected with the power unit and an internet of things module electrically connected with the stepping motor driving module are arranged in the control box.

10. The water surface float collection device of claim 9 further including thrusters disposed on opposite sides of the float; the propeller is electrically connected with the stepping motor driving module and the Internet of things module.