CN219679422U - Constant water level infiltration plant root water supply structure - Google Patents
Constant water level infiltration plant root water supply structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219679422U CN219679422U CN202320318453.3U CN202320318453U CN219679422U CN 219679422 U CN219679422 U CN 219679422U CN 202320318453 U CN202320318453 U CN 202320318453U CN 219679422 U CN219679422 U CN 219679422U
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- water
- water supply
- storage equipment
- pipeline
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 212
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and particularly relates to a constant water level permeable plant root water supply structure, which comprises water storage equipment, wherein a water injection port and a water supplementing valve which are communicated with the interior of the water storage equipment are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the water storage equipment, the water supplementing valve is connected with one end of a main pipeline, the main pipeline is connected with one end of a water supply pipeline, the water supply pipeline and a side-mounted air inlet pipeline form a three-way structure, the upper end of the air inlet pipeline extends out of the ground surface, the bottom end of the water supply pipeline is buried in the water containing bottom disc, and a permeable barrier and a supporting grid are paved in the water containing bottom disc from top to bottom. External air enters the water storage equipment through the air inlet pipeline to keep constant pressure in the water storage equipment, so that water in the water storage equipment automatically flows into the water containing chassis buried in the soil through a pipeline consisting of the main pipeline and the water supply pipeline, and constant water level water supplementing is provided for plant roots through permeation of the permeable barrier.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and particularly relates to a constant water level infiltration plant root water supply structure.
Background
When the plants perform photosynthesis and transpiration, a large amount of water is consumed, and timely supplementing of water is a necessary condition for ensuring normal growth of the plants.
The current plant culture device usually adopts the manual work to water and irrigate, but the manual work waters comparatively trouble to if not in time water, will influence the normal cultivation speed of plant, for this reason, we provide the constant water level infiltration plant root water supply structure and solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to: the constant water level infiltration plant root water supply structure solves the problems that frequent water supplement is needed manually and the water supplement timeliness cannot be guaranteed when plants are planted.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a constant water level infiltration plant root water supply construction, includes water storage equipment, water storage equipment's upper and lower both sides are provided with communicating water injection mouth and the moisturizing valve with water storage equipment's inside respectively, the one end of trunk line is connected to the moisturizing valve, the one end of water supply pipe is connected to the trunk line, a tee bend structure is constituteed with side-mounting's admission line to water supply pipe, the earth's surface is stretched out to the upper end of admission line, water supply pipe's bottom buries in the inside of flourishing water chassis, water permeable barrier and supporting grid have been laid from top to bottom to flourishing water chassis's inside.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: external air enters the water storage equipment through the air inlet pipeline to keep constant pressure in the water storage equipment, so that water in the water storage equipment automatically flows into the water containing chassis buried in the soil through a pipeline consisting of the main pipeline and the water supply pipeline, and constant water level water supplementing is provided for plant roots through permeation of the permeable barrier.
In order to ensure the storage space of the water body in the water containing chassis;
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the support grid is of a hard grid structure, and a through hole structure capable of enabling water to smoothly flow in the support grid is formed in the support grid.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the support grid provides support for the permeable barrier plate, effectively supports the soil above, and ensures the storage space of the water body in the water containing chassis.
In order to realize the containing of the water body;
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the water containing chassis is of a groove body structure.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the water in the pipeline can enter the water containing bottom disc for temporary storage so as to supplement water to the soil uninterruptedly.
In order to effectively imbibe the water body stored in the water containing chassis into the soil;
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the water permeable barrier consists of a permeable barrier layer and a water absorption layer, wherein the water absorption layer is adaptively filled in the water containing chassis, and is provided with pores and is soft and deformable.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the water absorption layer can adopt a sponge structure, is embedded into the gaps of the supporting grid after deformation, and effectively absorbs water in the water containing chassis.
To avoid the external soil from squeezing the water-absorbing layer or blocking the pores of the water-absorbing layer;
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the permeation barrier layer is connected with the water absorption layer up and down, and the edge of the water absorption layer does not exceed the edge of the permeation barrier layer.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the permeable barrier layer can adopt a filter plate structure, can prevent soil from entering the water absorption layer, simultaneously enable water in the water containing chassis to permeate into the soil, and provide compression-resistant protection for the water absorption layer.
None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the main pipe, water supply pipe, and air intake pipe of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a front view of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a front view of a third embodiment of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a water storage device; 2. a water filling port; 3. a water supplementing valve; 4. a main pipe; 5. a water supply pipe; 6. an air intake duct; 7. a water containing chassis; 8. a support grid; 9. a water permeable barrier; 91. a permeation barrier layer; 92. a water-absorbing layer.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3: the constant water level infiltration plant root water supply structure comprises a water storage device 1, wherein a water injection port 2 and a water supplementing valve 3 which are communicated with the inside of the water storage device 1 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the water storage device 1, the water supplementing valve 3 is connected with one end of a main pipeline 4, the main pipeline 4 is connected with one end of a water supply pipeline 5, the water supply pipeline 5 and a side-mounted air inlet pipeline 6 form a three-way structure, the upper end of the air inlet pipeline 6 extends out of the ground surface, the bottom end of the water supply pipeline 5 is buried in the water containing bottom plate 7, a water permeable barrier 9 and a supporting grid 8 are paved from top to bottom in the water containing bottom plate 7, external air enters the water storage device 1 through the air inlet pipeline 6 to keep the constant pressure in the water storage device 1, so that water in the water storage device 1 automatically flows into the water containing bottom plate 7 buried in soil through a pipeline formed by the main pipeline 4 and the water supply pipeline 5, the constant water level water supplementing is provided for the plant roots through the permeation of the permeable barrier 9, the supporting grid 8 is of a hard grid structure, a through hole structure which can enable water to smoothly flow in the supporting grid 8 is formed in the supporting grid 8, the supporting grid 8 provides support for the permeable barrier 9, soil above the supporting grid is effectively supported, the storage space of the water in the water containing chassis 7 is ensured, the permeable barrier 9 consists of a permeable barrier layer 91 and a water absorbing layer 92, the water absorbing layer 92 is adaptively filled in the water containing chassis 7, the water absorbing layer 92 is provided with pores and soft and deformable, the water absorbing layer 92 can adopt a sponge structure, is embedded into the gaps of the supporting grid 8 after deformation, effectively permeates the water in the water containing chassis 7, the permeable barrier layer 91 is connected with the water absorbing layer 92 up and down, the edge of the water absorbing layer 92 does not exceed the edge of the permeable barrier layer 91, the permeation barrier layer 91 may be a filter plate structure, which can block soil from entering the water-absorbing layer 92, and at the same time, allow water in the water-containing bottom tray 7 to permeate into the soil, and provide pressure-resistant protection for the water-absorbing layer 92.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 4: the utility model provides a constant water level infiltration plant root water supply structure, includes water storage equipment 1, water storage equipment 1's upper and lower both sides are provided with respectively with water injection mouth 2 and the moisturizing valve 3 of the inside intercommunication of water storage equipment 1, the quantity of moisturizing valve 3 is a plurality of, the one end of trunk line 4 is connected to the moisturizing valve 3, the one end of water supply pipe 5 is connected to trunk line 4, water supply pipe 5 constitutes a tee bend structure with side-mounting's inlet tube 6, the upper end of inlet tube 6 stretches out the earth's surface, water supply pipe 5's bottom buries the inside at flourishing water chassis 7, water in the flourishing water chassis 7 has laid permeable barrier 9 and support net 8 from top to bottom, and the water in the water storage equipment 1 is supplied water to trunk line 4, the pipeline that water supply pipe 5 constitutes through a plurality of moisturizing valves 3, realizes the constant water level moisturizing to plant root in a plurality of regions.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 5: the utility model provides a constant water level infiltration plant root water supply structure, includes water storage equipment 1, water storage equipment 1's upper and lower both sides are provided with respectively with water injection port 2 and the moisturizing valve 3 of the inside intercommunication of water storage equipment 1, the one end of trunk line 4 is connected to the moisturizing valve 3, the one end of a plurality of water supply pipe 5 is connected to trunk line 4, water supply pipe 5 constitutes a tee bend structure with side-mounting's air inlet pipe 6, the upper end of air inlet pipe 6 stretches out the earth's surface, water supply pipe 5's bottom buries in the inside of flourishing water chassis 7, water storage chassis 7's inside has laid water-permeable barrier 9 and support grid 8 from top to bottom, and the water in the water storage equipment 1 accessible a plurality of water supply pipe 5 is to the constant water level moisturizing of plant root in the different regions.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when water is replenished into the water storage equipment 1 placed on the ground, an operator closes the water replenishing valve 3 and supplements water into the water storage equipment 1 through the water filling port 2; when the device supplies water, the water filling port 2 is sealed, the water supplementing valve 3 is opened, and the water storage equipment 1 is communicated with the outside air only through the main pipeline 4; the water in the water storage device 1 sequentially enters the water containing bottom plate 7 through the main pipeline 4 and the water supply pipeline 5, the water in the water containing bottom plate 7 is soaked and absorbed by the water absorbing layer 92 and permeates into the soil above through the permeation barrier layer 91, so that water supplementing to the roots of plants is realized; the infiltration barrier layer 91 can isolate the soil above from entering the lower part of the infiltration barrier layer 91, and the support grid 8 supports the infiltration barrier 9 and ensures smooth flow of water in the water containing bottom plate 7; when the water level in the water containing bottom 7 is lower than the pipe mouth at the bottom end of the water supply pipe 5, external air enters the inside of the water supply pipe 5 through the air inlet pipe 6, and is discharged to the inside of the water storage apparatus 1 along the main pipe 4, so that the pressure in the water storage apparatus 1 is balanced with the external air pressure.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. Constant water level infiltration plant root water supply construction, its characterized in that: including water storage equipment (1), water storage equipment (1) upper and lower both sides are provided with respectively with water injection mouth (2) and moisturizing valve (3) that communicate with each other of the inside of water storage equipment (1), the one end of trunk line (4) is connected to moisturizing valve (3), the one end of water supply pipe (5) is connected to trunk line (4), a tee bend structure is constituteed with side-mounting's admission line (6) in water supply pipe (5), the upper end of admission line (6) stretches out the earth's surface, water supply pipe's (5) bottom buries in the inside of flourishing water chassis (7), water permeable barrier (9) and supporting grid (8) have been laid by last to lower in the inside of flourishing water chassis (7).
2. The constant water level osmotic plant root water supply structure according to claim 1, wherein: the support grid (8) is of a hard grid structure, and a through hole structure capable of enabling water to smoothly flow in the support grid (8) is formed in the support grid (8).
3. The constant water level osmotic plant root water supply structure according to claim 1, wherein: the water containing bottom plate (7) is of a groove body structure.
4. The constant water level osmotic plant root water supply structure according to claim 1, wherein: the water permeable barrier (9) consists of a permeable barrier layer (91) and a water absorbing layer (92), wherein the water absorbing layer (92) is adaptively filled in the water containing bottom plate (7), and the water absorbing layer (92) is provided with pores and is soft and deformable.
5. The constant water level osmotic plant root water supply structure according to claim 4, wherein: the permeation barrier layer (91) is connected with the water absorption layer (92) up and down, and the edge of the water absorption layer (92) does not exceed the edge of the permeation barrier layer (91).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320318453.3U CN219679422U (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Constant water level infiltration plant root water supply structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320318453.3U CN219679422U (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Constant water level infiltration plant root water supply structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219679422U true CN219679422U (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=87938596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320318453.3U Active CN219679422U (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Constant water level infiltration plant root water supply structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219679422U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-27 CN CN202320318453.3U patent/CN219679422U/en active Active
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