M397140 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本實用新型涉及一種家用水培箱組合系統,屬於無土栽培領域。 【先前技術】 現有家用水培箱組合系統元件多’配件多’結構複雜’其營養液 迴圈輸送方法,以塑膠管和接頭配送,造成外觀管線雜亂,配置複雜。 ' 另外,植物的生長可分爲育苗期,成長期’開花期,結果期’營養液 4 的供給方式有所不同’在育苗期’需要用營養液澆潤種子’使其發芽 長根,長根後必需改由根部供給營養液,而現有家用水培箱,無法依 植物的育苗期及成長期分別給予不同的供養方式。 【新型内容】 本實用新型的目的在於提供一種家用水培箱組合系統,其結構簡單且 功能更加完善。 本實用新型所述的家用水培箱組合系統包括儲水箱1、迴圈水箱2和穴 植盤3,其中儲水箱1的內底部固定置有小型潛水泵,該小型潛水泵的出水 • 管11垂直向上設置。 ' 所述迴圈水箱2爲套裝在上述儲水箱1內的容器,包括入水口 21和排 水口 22。所述入水口 21的位置與儲水箱1內的小型潛水泵出水管11相對 應,且兩者的直徑相互匹配,便於套裝接合。在迴圈水箱2中入水口 21的 另一側設有所述排水口 22,其上埠高於迴圈水箱2的底部適當的高度,可 以使迴圈水箱2內積蓄適當的水量,過多的水自排水口 22排入儲水箱1內, 迴圈使用。 所述的穴植盤3套裝在迴圈水箱2內,它包括入水口 31、水位限制排 水口 32和一個或多個穴植孔33等,其中各穴植孔33均裝有定植海綿。所 述穴植盤3的入水口 31設計在穴植盤3上與迴圈水箱2的入水口 21位置 M397140 • 相對應的位置處’且兩者的直徑相互匹配’便於套裝接合。穴植盤3的水 位限制排水口 32位於入水口 31的另一側’其上埠高於穴植盤3的底部適 當高度,可以使迴圈水箱2內積蓄適當的水量’過多的水自排水口 32並通 過迴圏水箱2排入儲水箱1內,迴圏使用。 進一步的,入水口 21的下邊緣設有倒角,以便於與小型潛水泵出水管 11套接 進一步的,所述的定植海綿的上下面之間,有一個或數個尖錐刺穿的 孔。 進一步的,穴植盤3的入水口 31上方安裝有一片遮片35。 φ 進一步的,穴植盤3底部四周設有環狀邊,可防止營養液由箱和盤組 合處濺出箱外,並且使穴植盤3的結構得到有效強化。 本使用新型的操作方法爲:將迴圈水箱2套裝在上述儲水箱1內,並 保證迴圈水箱2入水口 21與儲水箱1內的小型潛水泵出水管11可靠地套 合。 在育苗期,在穴植盤3中置入定植海綿,並于海綿孔中放塞入植物種 子,穴植盤3的入水口側與迴圈水箱2的入水口側同方向套入,使本實用 新型家用水培箱組合系統形成如附圖1所示的育苗期裝配結構,如此便能 ^ 將小型潛水泵的出水引入到穴植盤3上方,使營養液浸潤種子,促使種子 • 發芽長根,穴植盤3內的水位限高排水口 32高於穴植盤底面一些,使水能 • 在盤底形成一定的水深使營養液不致完全排出,以使種子能完全吸收到 營養液,而水泵用計時器控制適當時間,以使種子保持滋潤,又不致浸泡 水中。 當植物的根系長出盤底約1公分長時,此刻便可將穴植盤3的入水口 側和排水口側方向互換,即將穴植盤3水準方向旋轉180度,使本實用新 型家用水培箱組合系統形成如附圖5所示的成長期後的裝配結構,如此小 型潛水泵的出水經過迴圈水箱2後,便無法透過穴植盤的入水口進入穴植 盤’而流進迴圈水箱2之中,而迴圈水箱2的水位限制排水孔22具有一個 高度,使迴圈水箱2內蓄滿到排水口高度時才會將多餘的水排入儲水箱, 4 M397140 使植物的根部能在迴圈水箱的營養液中吸收成長所需的養份 本實用新型的優點在於:將所有配件和元件融合成簡單的儲水箱,迴 圈水箱,穴植盤三個本體,同時將管線設計於箱體中,不需接任何水管及 接頭,整個系統簡潔無管線,組裝簡單快速。也因此大幅降低了故障率, 元件數量及生產成本。並且本實用新型能依植物的育苗期及成長期給予適 合的供養方式。同時,本實用新型使用吸水海綿爲培養介質,育苗和成長 期適用,不需外部育苗後移植,成本低,不耗費人力。 【實施方式】 *! 下面結合附圖和具體實施例對本實用新型作進一步說明,以使本領域 φ 的技術人員可以更好的理解本實用新型並能予以實施,但所舉實施例不作 爲對本實用新型的限定。 實施例 本實施例所述的家用水培箱組合系統的結構參見附圖1〜5,它包括儲水 箱卜迴圈水箱2和穴植盤3,其中儲水箱1的內底部固定置有小型潛水栗, 該小型潛水泵的出水管11垂直向上設置。 所述迴圈水箱2爲套裝在上述儲水箱1內的容器,包括入水口 21和排 水口 22。所述入水口 21的位置與儲水箱1內的小型潛水泵出水管11相對 . 應,且迴圈水箱入水口 21的內徑與小型潛水泵出水管11的外徑相匹配, • 該入水口 21的下邊緣設有倒角,以便於與小型潛水泵出水管11套接。本 • 實施例中,在迴圈水箱2中入水口 21的另一側設有兩個排水口 22,其上埠 高於迴圈水箱2的底部適當的高度,可以使迴圈水箱2內積蓄適當的水量, 過多的水自排水口 22排入儲水箱1內,迴圈使用。 所述的穴植盤3套裝在迴圈水箱2內,它包括入水口 31、7_Κ位限制排 水口 32和均勻分佈的多個穴植孔Β等,其中各穴植孔33均裝有定植海綿。 所述穴植盤3的入水口 31設計在穴植盤3上與迴圈水箱2的入水口 21位 置相對應的位置處,且穴植盤3的入水口 31的外徑與迴圈水箱入水口的內 徑相匹配,穴植盤3的水位限制排水口 32位於入水口 31的另一側,其上 埠高於穴植盤3的底部適當高度。 5 M397140 本實施例中,穴植盤3的入水口 31二側各設有一個突出適當高度的鑛 柱34,穴植盤3的入水口 31上方安裝有一片遮片35,該遮片35兩端固定 在鎖柱上。 本實施例中,定植海綿的上下面之間,有1或數個尖錐刺穿的孔(海綿 會閉合’肉眼看不出來),用來塞入各種尺寸的植物種子,使之在育苗期時, 因海綿吸入營養液,包圍而滋潤種子且因閉合的孔,包圍住種子,不會因 流動的營養液而漂浮或沖走。 本實施例中,穴植盤3底部四周設有環狀邊,可防止營養液由箱和盤 組合處濺出箱外,並且使穴植盤3的結構得到有效強化。 以上所述實施例僅是爲充分說明本實用新型而所舉的較佳的實施例, 本實用新型的保護範圍不限於此。本技術領域的技術人員在本實用新 型基礎上所作的等同替代或變換,均在本實用新型的保護範圍之內。 本實用新型的保護範圍以權利要求書爲准。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖所示系本實用新型在育苗期之裝配結構示意圖。 第二圖所示系本實用新型之立體結構示意圖(一)。 第三圖所示系本實用新型的立體結構示意圖(二)。 第四圖所示系本實用新型的立體結構示意圖(三)。 第五圖所示系本實用新型在成長期後的裝配結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 儲水箱 11 小型潛水泵出水管 2 迴圈水箱 21 迴圈水箱入水口 22 迴圈水箱排水口 3 穴植盤 31 穴植盤入水口 M397140 32 穴植盤排水口 34 鎖柱 33 穴植孔 35 遮片M397140 V. New description: [New technical field] The utility model relates to a household hydroponic tank combination system, belonging to the field of soilless cultivation. [Prior Art] The existing household hydroponic tank combination system has many 'parts and multiple' complex structures. The nutrient liquid circulation method is distributed by plastic pipes and joints, resulting in disordered appearance and complicated configuration. In addition, the growth of plants can be divided into seedling stage, growth period 'flowering stage, the result period 'the supply mode of nutrient solution 4 is different'. In the seedling stage, it is necessary to use the nutrient solution to pour the seeds to make them grow long roots and grow long roots. It is necessary to supply the nutrient solution from the root, and the existing domestic hydroponic box cannot be given different feeding methods depending on the seedling period and growth period of the plant. [New content] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a household hydroponic tank combination system which has a simple structure and a more perfect function. The household hydroponic tank combination system of the utility model comprises a water storage tank 1, a circulation water tank 2 and a hole planting tray 3, wherein a small submersible pump is fixed on the inner bottom of the water storage tank 1, and the water outlet of the small submersible pump is provided. Set up vertically. The said recirculating water tank 2 is a container housed in the above-mentioned water storage tank 1, and includes a water inlet 21 and a water discharge port 22. The position of the water inlet port 21 corresponds to the small submersible pump outlet pipe 11 in the water storage tank 1, and the diameters of the two are matched to each other to facilitate the fitting of the fitting. The drain port 22 is provided on the other side of the water inlet port 21 in the loop water tank 2, and the upper jaw is higher than the bottom of the loop water tank 2, so that the appropriate amount of water can be accumulated in the loop water tank 2, excessive The water is drained from the drain port 22 into the water storage tank 1 and used in a loop. The hole planting tray 3 is set in the circulation water tank 2, and includes a water inlet 31, a water level restricting water discharge port 32, and one or more hole-planting holes 33, wherein each of the hole-planting holes 33 is provided with a planting sponge. The water inlet 31 of the acupoint tray 3 is designed to be placed on the acupoint plate 3 at a position corresponding to the water inlet 21 position M397140 of the circulation tank 2 and the diameters of the two are matched to each other to facilitate the fitting. The water level restriction drain port 32 of the hole planting tray 3 is located on the other side of the water inlet port 31. The upper jaw is higher than the bottom height of the hole-planting tray 3, so that the proper amount of water can be accumulated in the circulation tank 2 'excessive water self-drainage The port 32 is discharged into the water storage tank 1 through the return water tank 2, and is used back. Further, the lower edge of the water inlet port 21 is chamfered so as to be sleeved with the small submersible pump outlet pipe 11 further, between the upper and lower surfaces of the planting sponge, there is one or several holes pierced by the sharp cone. . Further, a cover sheet 35 is mounted above the water inlet port 31 of the pocket plate 3. φ Further, an annular side is arranged around the bottom of the hole-planting tray 3 to prevent the nutrient solution from splashing out of the box by the box and the disc assembly, and the structure of the point-planting tray 3 is effectively strengthened. The novel operation method is to fit the loop water tank 2 in the water storage tank 1 and ensure that the water inlet port 21 of the loop water tank 2 and the small submersible pump outlet pipe 11 in the water storage tank 1 are reliably fitted. In the nursery period, the planting sponge is placed in the hole-planting tray 3, and the plant seeds are placed in the sponge hole, and the water inlet side of the hole-planting tray 3 is nested in the same direction as the water inlet side of the circulation water tank 2, so that The utility model household hydroponic tank combination system forms the seedling stage assembly structure as shown in Fig. 1, so that the effluent of the small submersible pump can be introduced above the acupoint tray 3, so that the nutrient solution infiltrates the seed, and promotes the seed • germination and long root The water level in the hole tray 3 is higher than the bottom surface of the hole tray, so that the water can form a certain water depth at the bottom of the tray so that the nutrient solution is not completely discharged, so that the seed can be completely absorbed into the nutrient solution. The pump uses a timer to control the appropriate time to keep the seeds moist and not soaked in the water. When the root of the plant grows about 1 cm long, the water inlet side and the drain side of the planting tray 3 can be interchanged at this moment, that is, the horizontal direction of the planting tray 3 is rotated by 180 degrees, so that the utility model household water The tank combination system forms a long-term assembly structure as shown in FIG. 5, and after the water of the small submersible pump passes through the circulation tank 2, it cannot enter the hole-planting tray through the water inlet of the pocket plate and flows back into the tank. In the water tank 2, the water level restriction drain hole 22 of the loop water tank 2 has a height, so that the excess water is discharged into the water tank when the water tank 2 is filled to the drain height, 4 M397140 The root can absorb the nutrients needed for growth in the nutrient solution of the circulating water tank. The advantage of the utility model is that all the fittings and components are merged into a simple water storage tank, a loop water tank, a three-body body, and a pipeline. Designed in the box, no need to connect any water pipes and joints, the whole system is simple and no pipeline, and the assembly is simple and fast. As a result, the failure rate, component count and production cost are greatly reduced. Moreover, the utility model can provide a suitable feeding method according to the seedling period and the growth period of the plant. At the same time, the utility model uses the water-absorbing sponge as the culture medium, is suitable for seedling raising and growing period, does not need external transplanting, and has low cost and no labor. The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can be practiced, but the embodiments are not Limitation of utility models. Embodiments The structure of the domestic hydroponic tank combination system according to the present embodiment is shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, which includes a water tank bunker water tank 2 and a hole planting tray 3, wherein the inner bottom of the water storage tank 1 is fixed with a small dive. Li, the outlet pipe 11 of the small submersible pump is vertically arranged. The circulation water tank 2 is a container housed in the above-mentioned water storage tank 1, and includes a water inlet 21 and a water discharge port 22. The position of the water inlet 21 is opposite to the small submersible pump outlet pipe 11 in the water storage tank 1. The inner diameter of the water inlet port 21 of the circulation tank is matched with the outer diameter of the small submersible pump outlet pipe 11, • the water inlet The lower edge of the 21 is chamfered to facilitate splicing with the small submersible pump outlet pipe 11. In the embodiment, two drain ports 22 are provided on the other side of the water inlet port 21 in the circulation water tank 2, and the upper jaw is higher than the bottom height of the circulation water tank 2, so that the water tank 2 can be accumulated in the water tank 2 With an appropriate amount of water, too much water is discharged from the drain port 22 into the water storage tank 1 for use in the loop. The acupoint tray 3 is set in the circulation water tank 2, and includes a water inlet 31, a 7_clamping restriction drain port 32, and a plurality of evenly distributed hole acupoints, wherein each hole of the hole 33 is provided with a fixed sponge. . The water inlet 31 of the hole-planting tray 3 is designed at a position corresponding to the position of the water inlet 21 of the circulation water tank 2 on the hole-planting tray 3, and the outer diameter of the water inlet 31 of the hole-planting tray 3 and the water inlet of the circulation tank The inner diameter of the nozzle is matched, and the water level restriction drain 32 of the pocket 3 is located on the other side of the water inlet 31, and the upper jaw is higher than the bottom height of the pocket 3. 5 M397140 In this embodiment, the water inlets 31 of the hole-planting trays 3 are respectively provided with a pillar 33 protruding at an appropriate height, and a cover 35 is mounted above the water inlet 31 of the pocket plate 3, and the mask 35 is two The end is fixed to the lock cylinder. In this embodiment, between the upper and lower surfaces of the anchoring sponge, there are 1 or a plurality of holes pierced by the sharp cones (the sponge will be closed 'not visible to the naked eye), and used to insert plant seeds of various sizes to make them in the seedling stage. When the sponge inhales the nutrient solution, it surrounds and moistens the seed and surrounds the seed due to the closed pores, and does not float or wash away due to the flowing nutrient solution. In this embodiment, an annular side is provided around the bottom of the hole-planting tray 3 to prevent the nutrient solution from splashing out of the box at the combination of the box and the tray, and the structure of the point-planting tray 3 is effectively strengthened. The above described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or alterations made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the claims. [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure shows the assembly structure of the utility model during the seedling stage. The second figure shows a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model (1). The third figure is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model (2). The fourth figure shows a three-dimensional structure diagram (3) of the utility model. The fifth figure shows a schematic view of the assembly structure of the utility model after the growth period. [Main component symbol description] 1 Water storage tank 11 Small submersible pump outlet pipe 2 Recirculation water tank 21 Recirculation water tank inlet 22 Recirculation water tank drainage port 3 Hole plate 31 Hole plate inlet M397140 32 Hole plate drain port 34 Lock Column 33 hole hole 35 matte