CN219577896U - Cherry tomato device cultivated in a pot - Google Patents

Cherry tomato device cultivated in a pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219577896U
CN219577896U CN202320617803.6U CN202320617803U CN219577896U CN 219577896 U CN219577896 U CN 219577896U CN 202320617803 U CN202320617803 U CN 202320617803U CN 219577896 U CN219577896 U CN 219577896U
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China
Prior art keywords
basin body
basin
iron wire
cherry tomato
vaulting pole
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CN202320617803.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林秀香
牛先前
林秋金
江莉
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FUJIAN INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL CROPS
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FUJIAN INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL CROPS
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cherry tomato potting device which comprises a pot body made of a PP resin material, a plurality of stay bars made of a glass fiber reinforced plastic material and a connecting iron wire, wherein the pot body is made of a glass fiber reinforced plastic material; the basin body is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part, the basin mouth of the basin body extends outwards to form a rim part, a plurality of stay bar holes are uniformly distributed on the rim part, a plurality of vent holes are distributed on the side wall of the bottom of the basin body, a certain distance is arranged between the vent holes and the bottom of the basin body, and the vent holes and the stay bar holes are arranged in a staggered manner on the overlook projection of the basin body; the top of vaulting pole is equipped with the iron wire hole, and the bottom of vaulting pole passes the vaulting pole hole of the edge portion of basin body and fix the periphery at the bottom of basin body, connect the iron wire and pass the iron wire hole at the top of vaulting pole in proper order in order and link together the top of a plurality of vaulting poles. The potting device is convenient to detach, easy to store, reusable, economical, practical and durable. The basin body is degradable after being damaged for a long time, and has the characteristic of environmental protection.

Description

Cherry tomato device cultivated in a pot
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a cherry tomato potting device.
Background
Cherry tomatoes, also known as small tomatoes (tomatoes), cherry tomatoes, pearl tomatoes, pocket tomatoes, mini tomatoes and the like. The fruits are flat-sphere, round-sphere, egg-sphere, peach-shape, pear-shape, gourd-shape and the like, and the fruits are red, pink, yellow, green, orange and the like, and the fruits look like a cherry, so that the cherry tomato is named, a certain of raw tomatoes have good taste, and the cherry tomatoes with high sweetness are also commonly called as fruit tomatoes. Cherry tomatoes are rich in vitamins, minerals, carotenes, proteins, and also a large amount of sugar, with lycopene being relatively much higher than tomatoes. The research shows that lycopene has wide physiological and pharmacological effects, has the effects of promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, invigorating stomach to promote digestion, clearing heat and detoxicating, cooling blood to calm liver, replenishing blood and nourishing blood and stimulating appetite, and can treat thirst and inappetence. The cherry tomato has high dry matter content and good fresh taste, is often used as a dish for the basin decoration of the feast and a fruit with the flavor after meal for eating, can be processed into a canned plastic tomato, is a mass-market foreign exchange product, and has economic value far higher than that of common tomatoes.
The cherry tomatoes have the characteristics of good taste, rich nutrition, colorful colors, dual-purpose vegetables and fruits, high value and the like, are popular with consumers and growers, and the planting area tends to be steadily increased along with the rising of sightseeing agriculture. The cherry tomato production in China mainly comprises the cultivation of protected areas such as a greenhouse, a greenhouse and the like, the perennial cultivation in the protected areas has the problem of continuous sitting obstacle, the soil-borne diseases of the cherry tomatoes are serious, and the yield and the quality of the cherry tomatoes are seriously affected. The root control cultivation by using the container is a scientific method for solving the problem of the sitting obstacle, but the cultivation of the cherry tomato is determined by the growth characteristics of the cherry tomato, and a proper device is required to be matched for fixing the stem and the vine of the cherry tomato, and enough growth space and lighting and ventilation conditions are provided. The current device cultivated in a pot that commonly uses at present includes the basin body, and basin body bottom sets up the hole, when the vine needs to be fixed, adopts the vaulting pole to fix in the internal cultivation soil of basin, adopts to tie up rope or iron wire to fix between the vaulting pole, and there are a great deal of technical limitation problems in current device, like fertilizer water easily runs off, and plant root system is easily worn out from the hole at basin bottom, and accuse root effect is poor, and the vaulting pole directly inserts in the basin in addition influences plant root system growth, and fixed effect is poor, and plant growth space is restricted leads to the low scheduling problem of output, so current device cultivated in a pot is unsuitable for cherry tomato's cultivation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a cherry tomato potting device.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a cherry tomato potting device comprises a pot body made of PP resin material, a plurality of stay bars made of glass fiber reinforced plastic material and connecting iron wires; the basin body is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part, the basin mouth of the basin body extends outwards to form a rim part, a plurality of stay bar holes are uniformly distributed on the rim part, a plurality of vent holes are distributed on the side wall of the bottom of the basin body, a certain distance is arranged between the vent holes and the bottom of the basin body, and the vent holes and the stay bar holes are arranged in a staggered manner on the overlook projection of the basin body; the top of vaulting pole is equipped with the iron wire hole, and the bottom of vaulting pole passes the vaulting pole hole of the edge portion of basin body and fix the periphery at the bottom of basin body, connect the iron wire and pass the iron wire hole at the top of vaulting pole in proper order in order and link together the top of a plurality of vaulting poles.
In another preferred embodiment, the flowerpot further comprises a tray, wherein the tray is arranged below the flowerpot body, and the bottom of the supporting rod can be fixed between the tray and the flowerpot body.
In another preferred embodiment, the number of the stay bars is four, and the number of the stay bar holes is four correspondingly.
In another preferred embodiment, the number of ventilation holes is six.
In another preferred embodiment, the basin body is 36cm in height, the bottom diameter is 28cm, the basin mouth of the basin body is 32cm in inner diameter and 37cm in outer diameter, the ventilation holes are 2cm away from the bottom of the basin body, and the stay bars are 180-200cm in length and 8mm in diameter.
In another preferred embodiment, the connecting iron wire is a plastic coated iron wire.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the bottom of the stay bar is inserted into the stay bar hole of the basin body, and can be directly inserted into soil at the basin edge, if the ground is hardened, a tray is added at the basin bottom, the bottom of the stay bar is placed in the tray, the stay bar hole of the basin body is used for fixing the stay bar, and the stay bar is prevented from being directly inserted into the basin to damage plant root systems; the length of the stay bar can be adjusted according to the variety characteristics and management habits; the iron wire connecting wire passes through the iron wire hole of the stay bar to form a circle, and the circle diameter can be adjusted by the inclination of the basin body wall, so that the lighting and ventilation of plants are improved; the purpose of not leaving holes at the bottom of the basin is to control the root, and the side wall is provided with vent holes to play a role in ventilation, thereby being beneficial to root growth and being convenient for observing fertilizer and water supply conditions; the vent hole on the side wall is positioned at a certain depth from the bottom of the basin, has a certain liquid storage function and prevents fertilizer and water from losing. The basin body can be moved or rotated at will according to the requirement so as to adjust lighting and ventilation conditions suitable for growth. The potting device has the advantages of reducing plant height, increasing yield, improving fruit quality, reducing plant diseases and insect pests, facilitating field operation and saving management cost, is convenient to detach and store, can be repeatedly used, and is economical, practical and durable. The basin body is degradable after being damaged for a long time, and has the characteristic of environmental protection. The utility model is applicable to cherry tomato planting and other vine plant-like cultivation.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples; however, the cherry tomato potting device of the utility model is not limited to the examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the tub of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cherry tomato potting device of the utility model comprises a pot body 1 made of PP resin material, 4 stay bars 2 made of glass fiber reinforced plastic material, a connecting iron wire 3 and a tray 4; the basin body 1 is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part, a basin opening of the basin body 1 extends outwards to form a rim part 11, 4 supporting rod holes 12 are uniformly distributed on the rim part 11, 6 vent holes 13 are distributed on the side wall of the bottom of the basin body 1, a certain distance is arranged between the vent holes 13 and the bottom of the basin body 1, and the vent holes 13 and the supporting rod holes 12 are arranged in a staggered manner on the overlook projection of the basin body 1; the top of the stay bar 2 is provided with a wire hole 21, the bottom of the stay bar 2 passes through the stay bar hole 21 of the edge part of the basin body and is fixed at the periphery of the bottom of the basin body 1, the connecting wire 3 sequentially passes through the wire holes 21 of the top of the stay bar 2 to connect the tops of the 4 stay bars 2 together,
the tray 4 is arranged below the basin body 1, and the bottom of the supporting rod 2 can be fixed between the tray 4 and the basin body 1.
In the embodiment, the basin body is 36cm in height, the bottom diameter is 28cm, the basin mouth of the basin body is 32cm in inner diameter, the outer diameter is 37cm, the distance between the ventilation holes and the bottom of the basin body is 2cm, the length of the supporting rod is 180-200cm, and the diameter is 8mm.
The connecting iron wire 3 is a plastic coated iron wire.
The pot body of the pot device is made of PP resin, so that the pot device is freeze-proof, sun-proof, ageing-resistant, good in flexibility, collision-resistant, extrusion-resistant, reusable and degradable; the basin body 1 is in a shape of a round shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, the wide opposite edge of the basin mouth forms a rim part with a height of 36cm, a bottom diameter of 28cm, the inner diameter of the basin mouth of 32cm and the outer diameter of 37cm, and the rim part has a rim width of 2.5cm; uniformly punching 4 holes on the edge part 11, wherein the aperture is 1cm; the basin bottom is flat and pore-free, 6 vent holes are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the position 2cm away from the basin bottom, the positions of the vent holes are staggered by 15 degrees with the positions of the vent holes on the wide side, and the aperture is 1cm; the stay bar 2 is a glass fiber reinforced plastic fiber rod with the length of 180-200cm and the thickness of 8mm, and the top of the stay bar 2 is provided with a wire hole. The plastic-coated iron wire passes through the hole at the upper end of the stay bar 2 to form a circle.
One non-hole end of each supporting rod 2 is inserted into 4 holes on the wide side of the basin body 1, then the supporting rods can be directly inserted into soil on the basin side, if the ground is hardened, a tray with the caliber of 35cm is added at the bottom of the basin, the lower ends of the supporting rods 2 are placed in the tray 4, the supporting rods 2 are fixed by utilizing 4 supporting rod holes 12 on the edge of the basin body 1, and the supporting rods are prevented from being directly inserted into the basin to damage plant root systems; the length of the stay bar can be adjusted according to the variety characteristics and management habits; the connecting iron wire passes through the hole at the upper end of the stay bar 2 to form a circle, and the circle diameter can be adjusted by the inclination of the basin body wall, so that the lighting and ventilation of plants are improved; the purpose of not leaving holes at the bottom of the basin is to control the root, and the left holes at the side wall can play a role in ventilation, thereby being beneficial to root growth and being convenient for observing fertilizer and water supply conditions; the position of the side wall vent hole 13 is 2cm away from the bottom of the basin, has a certain liquid storage function and prevents fertilizer and water from losing. Cherry tomato semi-lignified stem tendrils are wound and fixed on the stay bars under the traction of the plastic ropes and spirally rise at an angle of 45 degrees, so that inflorescences of the cherry tomato semi-lignified stem tendrils naturally drop. The basin body can be moved or rotated at will according to the requirement so as to adjust lighting and ventilation conditions suitable for growth. The device has the advantages of reducing plant height, increasing yield, improving fruit quality, reducing plant diseases and insect pests, facilitating field operation, saving management cost and the like. The device is convenient to detach, easy to store, reusable, economical, practical and durable, and the cost of a single set of device is 50% cheaper than that of the traditional basin frame. The basin body is degradable after being damaged for a long time, and has the characteristic of environmental protection. The utility model is applicable to cherry tomato planting and other vine plant-like cultivation.
Take an infinitely growing variety as an example. 2 seedlings with the plant height of 15-20cm are planted in the middle of each pot, and a double-vine pruning method is adopted, namely 1 main vine and 1 side vine are reserved, and other side vine are completely removed. When the first inflorescence flowers, one end of a tomato seedling hanging rope is tied on the base part of the double vines of the cherry tomato plant, and the other end of the tomato seedling hanging rope is fixed on a railway line at the upper end of a stay bar. Along with the continuous growth of plants, 4 vines are gradually pulled to the direction of 4 supporting rods by seedling hanging ropes at intervals of each node, the vines are clamped and fixed on the corresponding supporting rods by seedling hanging clamps, the distance from the pot position is about 25cm, and at the same time, the seedling hanging ropes at the base of the stem are loosened and are bound at the node where the first inflorescence is located again. When the new tendrils grow 40-50cm, watering is controlled for two days, and the watering is carried out after the sunny day and the afternoon. The new vines are spirally fixed on the adjacent supporting rods in a anticlockwise direction at an angle of about 45 degrees under the traction of seedling hanging ropes, and the other 3 vines are fixed according to the same method until the plants grow to a position 20cm higher than the upper ends of the supporting rods, topping is carried out, and the plants are fixed on the iron wires by seedling hanging clamps. After the fruits of the 1 st inflorescence are harvested, the old leaves of the lower knots are trimmed, a strong lateral vine is reserved, fruiting branches are updated, the gap after the harvest is filled, and the fruits are fixed in the same method as the main vine. The cherry tomato can leave 7-8 flowers more than the cherry tomato in the conventional cultivation, the number of flowers is increased by 40-60%, and the yield is increased by more than 40%; the limited three-dimensional space can be fully utilized, so that the plant growth space is maximized, and meanwhile, the light receiving area of the plant can be increased under the condition of weak light of a greenhouse, so that the problem of fruit picking faults in the full fruit picking period is solved; it also can improve ventilation condition, reduce insect damage, and improve fruit quality.
The above embodiment is only used for further illustrating a cherry tomato potting device of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited to the embodiment, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical substance of the present utility model falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Cherry tomato device cultivated in a pot, its characterized in that: the flowerpot comprises a pot body made of PP resin material, a plurality of stay bars made of glass fiber reinforced plastic material and connecting iron wires; the basin body is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part, the basin mouth of the basin body extends outwards to form a rim part, a plurality of stay bar holes are uniformly distributed on the rim part, a plurality of vent holes are distributed on the side wall of the bottom of the basin body, a certain distance is arranged between the vent holes and the bottom of the basin body, and the vent holes and the stay bar holes are arranged in a staggered manner on the overlook projection of the basin body; the top of vaulting pole is equipped with the iron wire hole, and the bottom of vaulting pole passes the vaulting pole hole of the edge portion of basin body and fix the periphery at the bottom of basin body, connect the iron wire and pass the iron wire hole at the top of vaulting pole in proper order in order and link together the top of a plurality of vaulting poles.
2. A cherry tomato potting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tray is arranged below the basin body, and the bottom of the supporting rod can be fixed between the tray and the basin body.
3. A cherry tomato potting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting rods is four, and the number of the supporting rod holes is correspondingly four.
4. A cherry tomato potting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: six vent holes are formed.
5. A cherry tomato potting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flowerpot is 36cm in height, 28cm in bottom diameter, 32cm in inner diameter and 37cm in outer diameter of a flowerpot mouth of the flowerpot body, 2cm in distance from the bottom of the flowerpot body to the air vent hole, 180-200cm in length and 8mm in diameter of the stay bar.
6. A cherry tomato potting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting iron wire is a plastic coated iron wire.
CN202320617803.6U 2023-03-27 2023-03-27 Cherry tomato device cultivated in a pot Active CN219577896U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320617803.6U CN219577896U (en) 2023-03-27 2023-03-27 Cherry tomato device cultivated in a pot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320617803.6U CN219577896U (en) 2023-03-27 2023-03-27 Cherry tomato device cultivated in a pot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219577896U true CN219577896U (en) 2023-08-25

Family

ID=87686699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320617803.6U Active CN219577896U (en) 2023-03-27 2023-03-27 Cherry tomato device cultivated in a pot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219577896U (en)

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