CN219125109U - Bee escape-proof combined device - Google Patents

Bee escape-proof combined device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219125109U
CN219125109U CN202223597290.1U CN202223597290U CN219125109U CN 219125109 U CN219125109 U CN 219125109U CN 202223597290 U CN202223597290 U CN 202223597290U CN 219125109 U CN219125109 U CN 219125109U
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China
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bee
door frame
baffle
connecting hole
escape
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Active
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CN202223597290.1U
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Inventor
李俊涛
王�琦
钟文豪
周宝龙
黄春胜
冯娟
张钖
袁秦
黄群
唐欣
王艳龙
周艳平
高宝华
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Yang County Zhuhuan Organic Industry Technology Consulting Co ltd
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Yang County Zhuhuan Organic Industry Technology Consulting Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries

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Abstract

A bee escape-proof combined device consists of a nest door frame, a queen bee escape-proof frame, a connecting pipeline and a cover plate; the nest door frame is open cuboid cavity overall structure, and queen bee prevents escaping the frame and passes through mortise and tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches structural connection by 6 composite boards and assembles into a square cavity structure, and connecting tube is "one" style of calligraphy or "L" type cylinder hollow tube, and connecting tube is provided with and separates shelves strip hole, separates shelves round hole and check valve's inserted port. The nest door frame and the queen bee escape prevention frame are combined through the connecting pipeline, so that the occurrence of the phenomenon of flying and escaping of bees in groups can be effectively prevented; the nest door frame is independently used, so that the phenomenon that the queen bee flies and escapes with the bee colony caused by enemy, disease or honey deficiency is prevented. The device has the beneficial effects of reducing the labor intensity of 'grouping' of bees and avoiding the flying loss of the bees.

Description

Bee escape-proof combined device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of bee breeding, and particularly relates to a bee escape-preventing combined device.
Background
During the long-term evolution of bees, the biological characteristics of the population life are formed. The bee colony is generally composed of a queen bee, tens of thousands of worker bees and seasonal drones. However, each group of bees only allows one queen bee, and if more than two queen bees fight each other until one queen bee remains, so as to keep the situation of 'national no two monarches'. The queen bee is a female bee with complete development of the sole reproductive organ and successful mating in the bee colony, and can produce male eggs and female eggs; the worker bees are female bees with undeveloped reproductive organs, and are mainly responsible for collecting honey and powder, incubating bees and eggs, raising young bees, feeding queen bees and managing bee colony; drones are responsible only for mating. The bee colony flies to escape, which is that the queen bee carries the bee colony to fly to escape together, but the queen bee does not fly to escape, and the bee colony cannot fly to escape. Therefore, the bee colony can be controlled to fly away as long as the queen bee is effectively controlled. However, the queen bee cannot be controlled in the beehive for life, and the new queen bee just born needs to fly out of the air for several times to mate successfully with the male peak, so that the chance of flying away from the bee colony is found. The phenomenon of bee colony flight escape in the bee raising process mainly comprises the following 2 phenomena:
the bee colony is escaped with the bee colony caused by enemy, disease or lack of honey, and the queen bee can lead all worker bees to leave the bee colony and forbid a proper place to build new houses.
And (II) bee "swarming" flight escape phenomenon. In spring or autumn with abundant honey sources, queen bees largely reproduce bee colonies. When the colony has progressed to a certain number, it is about to start to divide (also called "divide home"). Before the swarming occurs, the swarm will first cultivate new queen bee. Firstly, a special wide palace specially used for cultivating new queen bees, namely a queen cell, is manufactured in a bee colony by worker bees, and fertilized eggs are produced in the queen cell by old queen bees. The queen bee grows from eggs, larvae to pupae and is spent in the queen cell, and the queen bee can be eaten all the time, so that the growth and development stage is completed only by 16 days, which is faster than the worker bees by 5 days and faster than the drones by 8 days. After 16 days, new queen bees come out of the queen bee, the old queen bee fight is searched immediately, and the idea is to kill the old queen bee or destroy other queen bee. The new queen bee is found out the "queen cell" the first time, the old queen bee senses the new queen bee and shows out the sex pheromone, will take about half of the worker bees to leave the bee colony, find suitable place in addition, build the new house, this is the honeybee "the crowd" flies and escapes the phenomenon.
If the bee flies to escape, the queen bee is caught and fixed in a ventilation container by people, the bee colony gathers around the queen bee and does not fly to escape. However, the time for the queen bee to take the worker bees to fly away in groups is difficult to control manually, and the bees have high flying away randomness, so that the loss of flying away of the bees is often caused for farmers. In order to solve the technical problem of artificial control of the flying and escaping of the bee colony by farmers, the bee escape prevention combined device is arranged at a honeycomb bee entrance and exit, captures the flying and escaping bee colony at any time, avoids the flying and escaping phenomenon of the bee colony, and has good practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a bee escape-preventing combined device, which adopts the following technical scheme: consists of a nest door frame, a queen bee escape-proof frame, a connecting pipeline and a cover plate; the outer diameter of the left end of the connecting pipeline is sleeved in the inner diameter of a connecting hole I on the nest door frame and is symmetrically and fixedly connected through a pair of screws; the outer diameter of the right end of the connecting pipeline is sleeved in the inner diameter of a connecting hole II on the queen bee escape-preventing frame and is symmetrically and fixedly connected through a pair of screws;
the nest door frame is a cuboid cavity integral structure with an opening at the left side and consists of a front view structure, a back view structure, a overlook structure, a bottom view structure and a right view structure, wherein the front view structure and the back view structure are symmetrical and have the same size, and the overlook structure and the bottom view structure are symmetrical and have the same size;
the nest door frame front view structure is provided with a connecting hole I, a plurality of baffle strips and baffle strip holes formed by the baffle strips; fixing pieces are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the front view structure and the right side of the back view structure of the nest door frame, and fixing screw holes II are formed in the fixing pieces;
the nest door frame overlook structure is provided with a plurality of baffle strips and baffle strip holes formed by the baffle strips;
the nest door frame right-view structure is provided with a connecting hole I, a plurality of baffle strips and baffle strip holes formed by the baffle strips;
the queen bee escape preventing frame is formed by connecting and assembling 6 combined plates through a Zhou Biansun mortise structure; the combined plate is provided with a connecting hole II, a plurality of baffle strips and baffle strip holes formed by the baffle strips, and a certain number of mortise and tenon structures are arranged on the periphery of the combined plate;
the connecting pipeline is a straight or L-shaped cylindrical hollow pipe, the outer diameter of the connecting pipeline is matched with the inner diameter of the cylindrical convex hollow pipe of the connecting hole I or the connecting hole II, and the inner wall of the L-shaped connecting pipeline is provided with a burr structure, so that the bee can creep conveniently; the connecting pipeline is provided with a baffle strip hole, a baffle round hole and an insertion opening of the one-way valve, and the one-way valve is inserted through the insertion opening of the connecting pipeline.
The cover plate is provided with a plurality of baffle strips in the middle, and baffle strip holes formed by the baffle strips; a pair of fixing screw holes I are symmetrically arranged on two side surfaces of the cover plate, and the inner diameter of the cover plate is matched with the outer diameter of the connecting hole I or the connecting hole II.
The check valve consists of a door frame and a blocking piece, and the maximum gap width between all components of the check valve and the inner wall of the connecting pipeline is less than 3.90mm, so that queen bee can be controlled to go in and go out; the door frame is rectangular structure, blocks the piece and installs the inboard at the door frame through a pair of pivot, and blocks the piece lower extreme and install the rear side at the door frame lower bank.
The mortise and tenon structure is characterized in that a plurality of tenons which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the periphery of the combined board, gaps between the tenons are mortise holes, the tenons and the mortise holes are mutually matched, and 6 combined boards are fixedly connected with the mortise holes through the tenons and the mortise holes.
Preferably, the connecting hole I or the connecting hole II is of a cylindrical convex hollow tube structure, a plurality of baffle strips are arranged in the middle of the connecting hole I or the connecting hole II, and the connecting hole I and the connecting hole II are identical in structure and size.
The barrier piece, its lower extreme is provided with the barrier strip of a certain amount, and the clearance width between the adjacent barrier strip is: the Chinese bee is 3.85-3.90mm, and the Italian bee is 4.30-4.35mm.
Preferably, the spacer bar hole has a gap width of: the Chinese bees are 3.85-3.90mm, the Italian bees are 4.30-4.35mm, and the diameter of the baffle round hole is as follows: the Chinese bee is 3.85-3.90mm, and the Italian bee is 4.30-4.35mm.
The utility model also aims at a using method of the bee escape-preventing combined device, and the technical scheme is as follows:
and (1) mounting a nest door frame: firstly, removing a baffle strip in a connecting hole I on any side of the nest door frame, installing the open part of the nest door frame in alignment with a bee entrance of a left beehive, and fixedly connecting the beehive with the beehive through a pair of screw holes of fixing sheets on two sides of the nest door frame.
(II) installation of the bee escape prevention combined device: removing a baffle strip in a connecting hole II on any side of the queen bee escape preventing frame, sleeving the outer diameter of the left end of a connecting pipeline in the inner diameter of a connecting hole I on the nest door frame, and symmetrically and fixedly connecting the connecting pipeline with the nest door frame through a pair of screws; the outer diameter of the right end of the connecting pipeline is sleeved in the inner diameter of a connecting hole II on the queen bee escape preventing frame, and the connecting pipeline is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the queen bee escape preventing frame through a pair of screws;
(III) use of bee escape prevention combination device: the queen bee escape into the nest door frame through the outlet of the beehive before the queen bee goes out of the queen bee platform, the queen bee can only find a unique outlet at the nest door frame and enter the connecting pipeline, then smoothly pass through the one-way valve along the connecting pipeline, and finally enter the queen bee escape-preventing frame. The escaping worker bees can gather around the periphery of the queen bee escape-preventing frame to embroider a bee ball, and the bee ball does not fly and escape. And the new queen bee takes the remaining 1/2 worker bees to live in the original beehive, and the remaining worker bees normally go in and out through the gap of the nest door frame separation strip holes. Thus, the queen bee is successfully "clustered".
(IV) arrangement of the bee colony: when a raiser finds a 'bee colony' gathered around the escape-preventing frame, firstly, the bee escape-preventing combined device is gently removed from the entrance of the beehive, so that new queen bees can mate outside; secondly, a bee egg honeycomb is inserted into a newly arranged beehive, then a queen bee escape-preventing frame and 'bee clusters' gathered around the escape-preventing frame are gently arranged in the beehive, then a connecting pipeline is separated from a connecting hole II on the queen bee escape-preventing frame, bees and queen bees climb up the bee egg honeycomb through an outlet of the connecting hole II, and heat preservation of the worm eggs and new houses are started. For this reason, the colony placement was successful.
And (V) the nest door frame is independently used: after the new queen bee spawns, the nest door frame can be sleeved for independent use. The independent use method of the nest door frame comprises the following steps: dismantling the connecting pipeline on the nest door frame connecting hole I, sleeving the cover plate on the connecting hole I, fixing the cover plate and the connecting hole I by using a pair of screws to pass through the fixing screw hole I, allowing workers to pass through the gap between the baffle strip holes to enter and exit, blocking the entrance and exit of the queen bee, and preventing the occurrence of the phenomenon that the queen bee carries the queen bee to fly away due to enemy, disease or lack of honey.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following obvious technical effects:
1. the utility model provides a bee escape-preventing combined device, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, wide application range and suitability for the technical field of Chinese bee or Italian bee cultivation;
2. the utility model provides a bee escape-preventing combined device, wherein a nest door frame and a queen bee escape-preventing frame are combined through a connecting pipeline, so that the occurrence of a bee 'swarming' escape phenomenon can be effectively prevented; the nest door frame is independently used, so that the phenomenon that the queen bee flies and escapes with the bee colony caused by enemy, disease or honey deficiency is prevented. The device has the beneficial effects of reducing the labor intensity of 'grouping' of bees and avoiding the flying loss of the bees.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the bee escape-preventing combined device;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the bee escape prevention assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the nest door frame of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the nest door frame of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the connecting pipe of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the left-hand structure of the connecting pipe in FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic front view of a combined board of the queen bee escape-preventing frame in fig. 2;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a cover plate;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a left-hand construction of the cover plate of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic elevational view of the check valve of FIG. 6;
illustration of: the novel queen bee anti-escape device comprises a 1-nest door frame, a 2-1-connecting hole I, a 2-2-connecting hole II, a 2-3-fixing screw hole I, a 3-baffle strip hole, a 4-baffle strip, a 3-3-baffle round hole, a 5-fixing piece, a 5-1-fixing screw hole II, a 6-connecting pipeline, a 7-one-way valve, a 9-baffle piece, a 9-1-baffle strip, a 10-tenon, an 11-queen bee anti-escape frame, an 11-1-combination plate, 13-screws, a 15-door frame, 16-rotating shafts and a 17-cover plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Example 1
The bee escape-preventing combined device is shown in figures 1, 2 and 8 and consists of a nest door frame 1, a queen bee escape-preventing frame 11, a connecting pipeline 6 and a cover plate 17; the outer diameter of the left end of the connecting pipeline 6 is sleeved in the inner diameter of a connecting hole I2-1 on the nest door frame 1 and is symmetrically and fixedly connected through a pair of screws 13 as shown in fig. 2; the outer diameter of the right end of the connecting pipeline 6 is sleeved in the inner diameter of a connecting hole II2-2 on the queen bee escape-preventing frame 11 and is symmetrically and fixedly connected through a pair of screws 13;
the nest door frame 1 is a cuboid cavity integral structure with an opening left side, and is composed of a front view structure, a back view structure, a overlook structure, a bottom view structure and a right view structure, wherein the front view structure and the back view structure are symmetrical and have the same size, and the overlook structure and the bottom view structure are symmetrical and have the same size as each other as shown in fig. 2;
the nest door frame 1 is in a front view structure, as shown in fig. 2, and is provided with a connecting hole I2-1, a plurality of baffle strips 4 and baffle strip holes 3 formed between the baffle strips 4; as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, fixing pieces 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the front view structure and the right side of the back view structure of the nest door frame 1, and fixing screw holes II5-1 are arranged in the fixing pieces 5.
The nest door frame 1 is provided with a plurality of baffle strips 4 and baffle strip holes 3 formed by the baffle strips 4 in a overlook structure as shown in fig. 4;
the right-view structure of the nest door frame 1 is provided with a connecting hole I2-1, a plurality of baffle strips 4 and baffle strip holes 3 formed by the baffle strips 4 as shown in figure 3;
as shown in fig. 2 and 7, the queen bee escape prevention frame 11 is formed by connecting and assembling 6 combined plates 11-1 through a mortise and tenon structure into a square cavity structure; the combined board 11-1 is provided with a connecting hole II2-2, a plurality of baffle strips 4 and baffle strip holes 3 formed by the baffle strips 4 as shown in figure 7;
as shown in FIG. 7, the mortise and tenon structure is characterized in that a plurality of tenons 10 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the periphery of a combined board 11-1, gaps among the tenons 10 are mortise, the tenons and the mortise are mutually matched, and 6 combined boards are fixedly connected with the mortise through the tenons 10 between the periphery of each combined board.
Preferably, the connecting hole I2-1 or the connecting hole II2-2 is in a cylindrical protruding hollow tube structure, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 7, a plurality of baffle strips 4 are arranged in the middle, and the structures and the sizes of the connecting hole I2-1 and the connecting hole II2-2 are the same.
The connecting pipeline 6 is a straight or L-shaped cylindrical hollow pipe, the outer diameter of the connecting pipeline is matched with the inner diameter of the cylindrical convex hollow pipe of the connecting hole I2-1 or the connecting hole II2-2, and the inner wall of the L-shaped connecting pipeline 6 is provided with a burr structure, so that the bee can creep conveniently; as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the structure of the connecting pipeline 6 is L-shaped, and is provided with a baffle strip hole 3, a baffle round hole 3-3 and an insertion port of the check valve 7, wherein the check valve 7 is inserted through the insertion port of the connecting pipeline 6;
the check valve 7, as shown in fig. 6 and 10, consists of a door frame 15 and a blocking sheet 9, and the gap width between all components of the check valve 7 and the inner wall of the connecting pipeline 6 is less than 3.90mm, so that queen bees are controlled to enter from the blocking sheet 9; the door frame 15 is of a rectangular structure, the blocking piece 9 is arranged on the inner side of the door frame 15 through a pair of rotating shafts 16, and the one-way valve 7 has a single guiding function;
as shown in fig. 6 and 10, the lower end of the blocking piece 9 is provided with a certain number of blocking strips 9-1, and the gap width between the adjacent blocking strips 9-1 is as follows: the Chinese bee is 3.85-3.90mm, and the Italian bee is 4.30-4.35mm. The worker bee body type of the artificial bee is larger than that of the Chinese bee, so that the gap width between the Chinese bee and the artificial bee is controlled to be different. The gap width is 3.85-3.90mm: allowing the Chinese bee worker bees to freely go in and out, and effectively controlling the Chinese bee queen bee to go in and out; the gap width is 4.30-4.35mm: allowing the artificial bees to freely go in and out, and effectively controlling the queen bees to go in and out.
As shown in fig. 6 and 10, the blocking strip 9-1 at the lower end of the blocking piece 9 is installed at the rear side of the lower sill of the door frame 15. The specific working principle is as follows: when a queen bee passes through the one-way valve 7, the queen bee extrudes the blocking strip 9-1 at the lower end of the blocking piece 9, the blocking piece 9 rotates anticlockwise by taking the rotating shaft 16 as the axis, and the queen bee enters the other end of the one-way valve 7 through the blocking strip 9-1; after the queen bee enters, under the action of gravity, the blocking piece 9 rotates and resets clockwise by taking the rotating shaft 16 as the axis, the blocking strip 9-1 can not rotate clockwise again under the blocking acting force of the lower sill of the door frame 15 to prevent the queen bee from rotating, and the queen bee is forced to enter the queen bee escape-preventing frame 11 through the one-way valve 7 of the connecting pipeline 6.
The cover plate 17 is provided with a plurality of baffle strips 4 in the middle and baffle strip holes 3 formed by the baffle strips 4 as shown in fig. 8; as shown in fig. 9, a pair of set screw holes I2-3 are symmetrically provided at both sides of the cover 17. The inner diameter of the cover plate 17 is matched with the outer diameter of the connecting hole I2-1 or the connecting hole II2-2, the cover plate 17 is sleeved on the connecting hole I2-1 or the connecting hole II2-2, and a pair of screws penetrate through the fixing screw holes I2-3 to fix the cover plate 17 with the connecting hole I2-1 or the connecting hole II 2-2.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8, the gap width of the barrier rib hole 3 is: the Chinese bee is 3.85-3.90mm, and the Italian bee is 4.30-4.35mm;
preferably, the diameter of the baffle round hole 3-3 is as follows: the Chinese bee is 3.85-3.90mm, and the Italian bee is 4.30-4.35mm.
Example 2
The application method of the bee escape-preventing combined device comprises the following steps:
and (1) mounting the nest door frame 1: as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the baffle strip 4 in the connecting hole I2-1 on any side of the nest door frame 1 is removed, the opening of the nest door frame 1 is aligned with the bee entrance of the left beehive, and the nest door frame 1 is fixedly connected with the beehive through a pair of screws penetrating through the screw holes 5-1 of the fixing pieces 5 on both sides of the nest door frame 1.
(II) installation of the bee escape prevention combined device: removing a baffle strip 4 in a connecting hole II2-2 on any side of a queen bee escape prevention frame 11, sleeving the outer diameter of the left end of a connecting pipeline 6 in the inner diameter of a connecting hole I2-1 on a nest door frame 1, and symmetrically and fixedly connecting the connecting pipeline 6 with the nest door frame 1 through a pair of screws 13; the outer diameter of the right end of the connecting pipeline 6 is sleeved in the inner diameter of a connecting hole II2-2 on the queen bee escape preventing frame 11, and the connecting pipeline 6 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the queen bee escape preventing frame 11 through a pair of screws 13;
(III) use of bee escape prevention combination device: the new queen bee goes out the queen bee platform the front, old queen bee senses the pheromone that the new queen bee goes out the world, and old queen bee passes through the beehive export and escapes into nest door frame 1 in, blocks old queen bee because of nest door frame 1 separates shelves strip hole 3 clearance, and old queen bee can only find unique export and get into connecting tube 6 at nest door frame 1, and then follows connecting tube 6 and passes through check valve 7 smoothly, enters into queen bee and prevents escaping in frame 11 at last. As the old queen bee is captured and fixed in the queen bee escape-preventing frame 11, the escaping worker bees of the old queen bee carrying the 1/2 can gather around the old queen bee around the queen bee escape-preventing frame 11 to embroider a bee colony, and the bee colony does not fly and escape. And the new queen bee takes the remaining 1/2 worker bees to live in the original beehive, and the remaining worker bees normally go in and out through the clearance of the baffle strip holes 3 of the nest door frame 1. Therefore, the new queen bee and the old queen bee are successfully clustered, and fighting of the new queen bee and the old queen bee is avoided.
(IV) arrangement of the bee colony: when a farmer finds a 'bee colony' gathered around the queen bee escape-preventing frame 11, firstly, the bee escape-preventing combined device is gently removed from the entrance and exit of the beehive, so that new queen bees can mate outside; secondly, a bee egg honeycomb is inserted into the newly arranged beehive, the worker bees have the habit of riddle and love eggs, and the honeycomb with the bee eggs is beneficial to gathering the bees on the beehive. The queen bee escape prevention frame 11 and the 'bee balls' gathered around the queen bee escape prevention frame 11 are gently arranged in the beehive (for example, the 'bee balls' can be put into a cloth bag for sealing, carrying and transporting if the way is far away), then the connecting pipeline 6 is separated from the connecting hole II2-2 on the queen bee escape prevention frame 11, bees and queen bees climb onto the egg honeycomb through the outlet of the connecting hole II2-2, and warm-keeping eggs and new houses are built. For this reason, the colony placement was successful.
(V) the nest door frame 1 is independently used: checking the spawning condition of new queen bees in the honeycomb, if large-sized worm eggs are present, indicating that the new queen bees successfully mate, and sleeving the nest door frame 1 for use; if the queen bee does not have big worm eggs, the queen bee can fly outside again for mating, and the nest door frame 1 is forbidden to be installed. The independent use method of the nest door frame 1 comprises the following steps: dismantling the connecting pipeline 6 on the connecting hole I2-1 of the nest door frame 1, sleeving the cover plate 17 on the connecting hole I2-1, fixing the cover plate 17 and the connecting hole I2-1 by using a pair of screws through the fixing screw holes I2-3, and enabling worker bees to pass through the gap of the baffle strip holes 3 to enter and exit, so as to block the entrance and exit of queen bees, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the queen bees from flying and escaping with the bee colony. The nest door frame 1 is independently used, can only prevent the bee colony from flying and escaping due to enemy, disease or queen bee caused by lack of honey, can not stop fighting during the new and old queen bee grouping, and is difficult to prevent the bee from flying and escaping in the grouping. The bee escape-preventing combined device can prevent the bees from flying and escaping in groups by avoiding fighting with new and old queen bees.

Claims (7)

1. A bee escape-proof combined device is characterized in that: consists of a nest door frame (1), a queen bee escape-proof frame (11), a connecting pipeline (6) and a cover plate (17); the outer diameter of the left end of the connecting pipeline (6) is sleeved in the inner diameter of a connecting hole I (2-1) on the nest door frame (1), and is symmetrically fixed through a pair of screws; the outer diameter of the right end of the connecting pipeline (6) is sleeved in the inner diameter of a connecting hole II (2-2) on the queen bee escape-preventing frame (11) and is symmetrically fixed through a pair of screws;
the nest door frame (1) is an open cuboid cavity integral structure and consists of a front view structure, a back view structure, a overlook structure, a bottom view structure and a right view structure, wherein the front view structure and the back view structure are symmetrical and have the same size, and the overlook structure and the bottom view structure are symmetrical and have the same size;
the nest door frame (1) is in a front view structure and is provided with a connecting hole I (2-1), a plurality of baffle strips (4) and baffle strip holes (3) formed between the baffle strips (4); fixing pieces (5) are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the front view structure and the right side of the back view structure of the nest door frame (1), and fixing screw holes II (5-1) are formed in the fixing pieces (5);
the nest door frame (1) overlook the structure, is provided with a plurality of baffle strips (4), and baffle strip holes (3) formed by the baffle strips (4);
the nest door frame (1) has a right-looking structure and is provided with a connecting hole I (2-1), a plurality of baffle strips (4) and baffle strip holes (3) formed between the baffle strips (4);
the queen bee escape-preventing frame (11) is formed by connecting and assembling 6 combined plates (11-1) through a Zhou Biansun mortise structure;
the combined plate (11-1) is provided with a connecting hole II (2-2), a plurality of baffle strips (4) and baffle strip holes (3) formed between the baffle strips (4), and a certain number of mortise and tenon structures are arranged on the periphery of the combined plate (11-1);
the connecting pipeline (6) is a straight or L-shaped cylindrical hollow pipe, the outer diameter of the connecting pipeline is matched with the inner diameter of the cylindrical protruding hollow pipe of the connecting hole I (2-1) or the connecting hole II (2-2), and the inner wall of the L-shaped connecting pipeline (6) is provided with a burr structure; the connecting pipeline (6) is provided with a baffle strip hole (3), a baffle round hole (3-3) and an inserting port of the one-way valve (7);
the cover plate (17) is provided with a plurality of baffle strips (4) in the middle and baffle strip holes (3) formed between the baffle strips (4); a pair of fixing screw holes I (2-3) are symmetrically arranged on two side surfaces of the cover plate (17), and the inner diameter of the cover plate (17) is matched with the outer diameter size of the connecting hole I (2-1) or the connecting hole II (2-2).
2. The bee escape-preventing combination as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the one-way valve (7) consists of a door frame (15) and a blocking piece (9); the door frame (15) is of a rectangular structure, the blocking piece (9) is arranged on the inner side of the door frame (15) through a pair of rotating shafts (16), and the blocking strip (9-1) at the lower end of the blocking piece (9) is arranged on the rear side of the lower sill of the door frame (15).
3. The bee escape-preventing combination as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the mortise and tenon structure is characterized in that a plurality of tenons (10) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the periphery of the combined board (11-1), gaps among the tenons (10) are mortise holes, the tenons and the mortise holes are mutually matched, and 6 combined boards are fixedly connected with the mortise holes through the tenons (10) on the periphery.
4. The bee escape-preventing combination as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the connecting hole I (2-1) or the connecting hole II (2-2) is of a cylindrical convex hollow tube structure, a plurality of baffle strips (4) are arranged in the middle of the connecting hole I (2-1) and the connecting hole II (2-2) are of the same structure and size.
5. A bee escape-proof combination as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the blocking piece (9) is provided with a certain number of blocking strips (9-1), and the gap width between the adjacent blocking strips (9-1) is as follows: the Chinese bee is 3.85-3.90mm, and the Italian bee is 4.30-4.35mm.
6. The bee escape-preventing combination as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the gap width of the baffle strip hole (3) is as follows: the Chinese bee is 3.85-3.90mm, and the Italian bee is 4.30-4.35mm.
7. The bee escape-preventing combination as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the baffle round hole (3-3) is as follows: the Chinese bee is 3.85-3.90mm, and the Italian bee is 4.30-4.35mm.
CN202223597290.1U 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 Bee escape-proof combined device Active CN219125109U (en)

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