CN219099050U

CN219099050U - Garbage wet-heat cracking treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219099050U
Application number: CN202320233120.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章健
Original assignee: Shanghai Piaolan Environmental Protection Equipment Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Piaolan Environmental Protection Equipment Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-16
Filing date: 2023-02-16
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses garbage wet-heat cracking treatment equipment which comprises a household garbage automatic special machine box and a garbage tail gas treatment tower, wherein an operation interface board is arranged on one side of the household garbage automatic special machine box, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the inside of the household garbage automatic special machine box, and a rotary cutter is arranged on the rotating shaft. The automatic special household garbage machine box body can realize full-automatic garbage cracking treatment, the automatic operation of equipment can be finally converted into micromolecular fuel substances by only hanging the garbage can on the lifting trolley, the starting button can realize the automatic operation of the equipment, the bearing is cooled by adopting an oil liquid automatic circulating cooling system, the oil liquid is cooled by an air cooler, so that the main shaft bearing is cooled, the service life of the bearing is prolonged, the working time of the equipment is prolonged, an automatic liquid adding device is arranged on one side of a deodorizing liquid standby tank, and the deodorizing liquid standby tank can have an automatic liquid adding function through the automatic liquid adding device.

Description

Garbage wet-heat cracking treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the related field of garbage treatment, in particular to garbage wet-heat cracking treatment equipment.

Background

The current common garbage disposal methods mainly comprise comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfill, incineration, composting and other methods, and the household garbage disposal is specially used for disposing solid wastes generated by daily life or activities for providing services in daily life and solid wastes regarded as household garbage specified by laws and regulations, and comprises source reduction, cleaning, classified collection, storage, transportation, disposal and related management activities of the household garbage.

The traditional garbage treatment is to directly crush garbage, certain waste water is discharged in the treatment process, the environment is polluted, the full-automatic cracking treatment process is not provided, and the effective recycling treatment of household garbage can not be realized.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide garbage wet-heat cracking treatment equipment, which solves the problems that the conventional garbage treatment provided in the background technology directly breaks garbage, certain waste water is discharged in the treatment process, the environment is polluted, the full-automatic cracking treatment process is not provided, and the effective recycling treatment of household garbage cannot be realized.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rubbish wet thermal cracking treatment equipment, includes special machine box of domestic waste automation and rubbish tail gas treatment tower, one side of special machine box of domestic waste automation is equipped with the operation interface plate, the intermediate position of the inside of special machine box of domestic waste automation is equipped with the pivot, be equipped with the rotary knife in the pivot, the inner wall of special machine box of domestic waste automation is located the position department of rotary knife and is equipped with the stationary knife, the one end of special machine box of domestic waste automation is equipped with the lifting cart, the bottom of the inside of special machine box of domestic waste automation is equipped with the direction and inhales the material pipe, the other end of special machine box of domestic waste automation is located the position department of the end of pivot and is equipped with fluid circulative cooler, the one end of pivot is equipped with the motor, the one end at the top of special machine box of domestic waste automation is equipped with the rubbish entry, the automatic special machine box of domestic waste's the other end is equipped with the discharge gate with the position department that the direction is inhaled the material pipe and is aligned, the bottom of automatic special machine box of domestic waste is equipped with unable adjustment base, the rubbish tail gas treatment tower passes through the gas delivery union coupling and establishes the other end at the automatic special machine box of domestic waste, the inside top of rubbish tail gas treatment tower is equipped with first spraying layer, the below of first spraying layer is equipped with first filling layer, the below of first filling layer is equipped with the second and sprays the layer, the below of second spraying layer is equipped with the second filling layer, the issuing of one side of rubbish tail gas treatment tower is equipped with deodorant liquid spare tank, one side of deodorant liquid spare tank is equipped with automatic liquid ware, the top of rubbish tail gas treatment tower is equipped with the net gas export, the rear end of the bottom of rubbish tail gas treatment tower is equipped with the dirt removal mouth.

In a further embodiment, suction openings are arranged on two sides of the guiding suction pipe, and the cross section of each suction opening is in a trapezoid structure.

In a further embodiment, the operation interface board is operated by buttons and a WEINVIEW touch screen, and is electrically controlled by PCL.

In a further embodiment, an anti-blocking baffle is arranged at the position of one end of the gas conveying pipe, which is connected with the inside of the household garbage automatic special machine box, a filter screen is arranged at the position of two thirds of the inside of the anti-blocking baffle, and the cross section of the anti-blocking baffle is designed into an equilateral triangle structure.

In a further embodiment, the first spraying layer and the first filling layer are connected with the deodorizing liquid standby tank through water pipes.

In a further embodiment, an observation window is arranged on one side of the household garbage automatic special machine box body above the operation interface board, and the observation window is of a rectangular structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the automatic special household garbage machine box body can realize full-automatic garbage cracking treatment, the automatic operation of equipment can be finally converted into micromolecular fuel substances by only hanging the garbage can on the lifting trolley, the starting button can realize the automatic operation of the equipment, the bearing is cooled by adopting an oil automatic circulating cooling system, the oil is cooled by an air cooler, so that the main shaft bearing is cooled, the service life of the bearing is prolonged, the working time of the equipment is prolonged, an automatic liquid adding device is arranged on one side of a deodorizing liquid standby tank, the deodorizing liquid standby tank can have an automatic liquid adding function through the automatic liquid adding device, the automatic additive amount can be realized according to the set time, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

According to the utility model, the rotary knife is driven by the high-power motor to rotate at a high speed, the fixed knife is arranged in the tank body to break up garbage, meanwhile, the garbage is rubbed with each other to generate a large amount of heat, the garbage is subjected to low-temperature pyrolysis in a closed anoxic environment and is converted into harmless gases such as carbon dioxide, water vapor and the like and micromolecular fuel substances, so that the household garbage has an automatic pyrolysis treatment process, and the time and the labor are saved.

The utility model can realize the effective volume reduction of the garbage, the volume reduction rate is 60% -70%, the garbage can be converted into garbage derivative RDF for fuel and the like, and the garbage can not generate waste water, waste gas and the like in the treatment process, thereby being beneficial to protecting green water and Qingshan mountain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a garbage wet-heat cracking treatment device;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the waste tail gas treatment tower of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the household garbage automated machine box of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a side view of a garbage wet-heat cracking treatment apparatus of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a waste inlet; 2. lifting the trolley; 3. the household garbage automatic special machine box body; 4. an anti-blocking baffle; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. guiding the suction pipe; 7. a suction port; 8. a fixed base; 9. an oil circulation cooler; 10. a discharge port; 11. a motor; 12. a gas delivery tube; 13. a clean gas outlet; 14. a garbage tail gas treatment tower; 15. a first spray layer; 16. a first filler layer; 17. a second spray layer; 18. a second filler layer; 19. a water pipe; 20. a deodorizing liquid standby tank; 21. an automatic liquid adding device; 22. a cleaning port; 23. a filter screen; 24. a fixed cutter; 25. a rotary cutter; 26. an observation window; 27. the interface board is operated.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a garbage wet thermal cracking treatment equipment, including domestic garbage automation special machine box 3 and rubbish tail gas treatment tower 14, one side of domestic garbage automation special machine box 3 is equipped with operation interface plate 27, the intermediate position of the inside of domestic garbage automation special machine box 3 is equipped with pivot 5, be equipped with rotary knife 25 on the pivot 5, the inner wall of domestic garbage automation special machine box 3 is located the position department of rotary knife 25 and is equipped with stationary knife 24, the one end of domestic garbage automation special machine box 3 is equipped with lifting trolley 2, the bottom of the inside of domestic garbage automation special machine box 3 is equipped with direction suction tube 6, the other end of domestic garbage automation special machine box 3 is located the position department of the end of pivot 5 and is equipped with fluid circulation cooler 9, one end of pivot 5 is equipped with motor 11, one end at the top of domestic garbage automation special machine box 3 is equipped with rubbish entry 1, the position department that the other end of domestic waste automation special machine box 3 aligns with direction suction pipe 6 is equipped with discharge gate 10, the bottom of domestic waste automation special machine box 3 is equipped with unable adjustment base 8, rubbish tail gas treatment tower 14 passes through the gas delivery pipe 12 to be connected to be established at the other end of domestic waste automation special machine box 3, the inside top of rubbish tail gas treatment tower 14 is equipped with first spraying layer 15, the below of first spraying layer 15 is equipped with first filling layer 16, the below of first filling layer 16 is equipped with second spraying layer 17, the below of second spraying layer 17 is equipped with second filling layer 18, the issuing of one side of rubbish tail gas treatment tower 14 is equipped with deodorant liquid spare tank 20, one side of deodorant liquid spare tank 20 is equipped with automatic liquid adder 21, the top of rubbish tail gas treatment tower 14 is equipped with net gas outlet 13, the rear end of the bottom of rubbish tail gas treatment tower 14 is equipped with dirt removal mouth 22.

The automatic special machine box 3 for household garbage is used for starting an automatic program through the operation interface plate 27, the efficiency of garbage crushing can be increased through the combination of the rotary cutter 25 and the fixed cutter 24, the crushed garbage is discharged through the guide suction pipe 6, the rotary shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the motor 11, the bearings on the motor 11 can be cooled through the oil circulating cooler 9, the garbage gas is subjected to deodorization treatment through the garbage tail gas treatment tower 14, the time for automatically adding liquid is set through the automatic liquid adding device 21, and the liquid can be added at regular time.

Further, suction ports 7 are provided on both sides of the guide suction pipe 6, and the cross section of the suction port 7 is formed in a trapezoid structure.

Further, the operation interface board 27 is operated by buttons and a WEINVIEW touch screen, and is electrically controlled by PCL.

Further, an anti-blocking baffle 4 is arranged at the position of one end of the gas conveying pipe 12 connected with the inside of the household garbage automatic special machine box 3, a filter screen 23 is arranged at the position of two thirds of the inside of the anti-blocking baffle 4, and the cross section of the anti-blocking baffle 4 is of an equilateral triangle structure.

Further, the first spraying layer 15 and the first filling layer 16 are connected with the deodorizing liquid standby tank 20 through a water pipe 19.

Further, an observation window 26 is provided on one side of the house refuse automatic machine box 3 above the operation interface plate 27, and the observation window 26 has a rectangular structure.

Working principle: when the novel garbage truck is used, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the motor 11, the rotary cutter 25 is driven to rotate at a high speed, garbage is crushed under the mutual opposite rotation of the fixed cutter 24 and the rotary cutter 25, a large amount of heat is generated by mutual friction in the garbage, the garbage is subjected to low-temperature pyrolysis under the closed anoxic environment, the garbage is converted into harmless gases such as carbon dioxide, water vapor and the like and micromolecular fuel substances, the bearing is cooled by adopting the oil circulating cooler 9, the oil is cooled by the air cooler, the main shaft bearing is cooled, the service life of the bearing is prolonged, the working time of equipment is prolonged, the garbage gas is conveyed to the lower part of the inside of the garbage tail gas treatment tower 14 through the gas conveying pipe 12, the deodorant liquid in the deodorant liquid standby tank 20 is conveyed into the water pipe 19 through the pump, the first spraying layer 15 and the second spraying layer 17 are sprayed, the garbage gas is sequentially subjected to deodorization through the second filling layer 18, the second spraying layer 17, the first filling layer 16 and the first spraying layer 15, the clean gas is discharged through the clean gas outlet 13, and the adding time can be set through the automatic liquid adding device 21, and the self-adding dosage is realized.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish wet thermal cracking treatment equipment, includes domestic waste automation special machine box (3) and rubbish tail gas treatment tower (14), its characterized in that: one side of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with an operation interface board (27), the middle position of the inside of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a rotating knife (25), the inner wall of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a fixed knife (24) at the position of the rotating knife (25), one end of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a lifting trolley (2), the bottom end of the inside of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a guide suction pipe (6), the position of the other end of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) at the end of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with an oil circulating cooler (9), one end of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a motor (11), one end of the top of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a garbage inlet (1), the other end of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a discharge port (10) at the position aligned with the guide suction pipe (6), the other end of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a tail gas (12) and the bottom of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is connected with a tail gas treatment machine box (12), the top of the inside of rubbish tail gas treatment tower (14) is equipped with first layer (15) that sprays, the below of first layer (15) that sprays is equipped with first filling layer (16), the below of first filling layer (16) is equipped with second layer (17) that sprays, the below of second layer (17) that sprays is equipped with second filling layer (18), the issuing of one side of rubbish tail gas treatment tower (14) is equipped with deodorant liquid spare tank (20), one side of deodorant liquid spare tank (20) is equipped with automatic liquid adder (21), the top of rubbish tail gas treatment tower (14) is equipped with net gas export (13), the rear end of the bottom of rubbish tail gas treatment tower (14) is equipped with clean mouth (22).

2. The garbage wet-heat cracking treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: suction openings (7) are arranged on two sides of the guide suction pipe (6), and the cross section of each suction opening (7) is of a trapezoid structure.

3. The garbage wet-heat cracking treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the operation interface board (27) is operated by buttons and a WEINVIEW touch screen, and is electrically controlled by PCL.

4. The garbage wet-heat cracking treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the gas conveying pipe (12) and the position of the internal connection of the household garbage automatic special machine box body (3) are provided with anti-blocking baffles (4), two thirds of the position above the inside of the anti-blocking baffles (4) are provided with filter screens (23), and the cross section of the anti-blocking baffles (4) is of an equilateral triangle structure.

5. The garbage wet-heat cracking treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first spraying layer (15) and the first filling layer (16) are connected with the deodorizing liquid standby tank (20) through a water pipe (19).

6. The garbage wet-heat cracking treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the household garbage automatic special machine box body (3) is positioned above the operation interface board (27) and is provided with an observation window (26), and the observation window (26) is of a rectangular structure.