CN219099050U - A waste thermal cracking treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wet heat cracking treatment equipment for garbage, which comprises a domestic garbage automatic special machine box body and a garbage tail gas processing tower. One side of the domestic garbage automatic special machine box body is provided with an operation interface board. A rotating shaft is arranged at the middle position inside the body, and a rotating knife is arranged on the rotating shaft. The domestic garbage automatic special machine box in this utility model can realize the automatic cracking treatment of garbage. Just hang the garbage can on the lifting trolley and start the button to realize the automatic operation of the equipment and finally convert it into small molecular fuel substances. Oil is used to cool the bearings. The liquid automatic circulation cooling system cools the oil through the air cooler, thereby cooling the spindle bearing, prolonging the service life of the bearing and improving the working time of the equipment. The automatic liquid filling device can make it have the function of automatic liquid filling.

Description

A waste thermal cracking treatment equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the field related to garbage treatment, in particular to a wet heat cracking treatment equipment for garbage.

Background technique

At present, the commonly used waste disposal methods mainly include comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfill, incineration, composting, etc. Domestic waste disposal refers specifically to the solid waste generated in daily life or the activities of providing services in daily life and regarded as domestic waste as stipulated by laws and regulations. Garbage solid waste treatment, including source reduction, cleaning, classified collection, storage, transportation, treatment, disposal and related management activities of domestic waste.

The traditional garbage treatment is to directly crush the garbage. The treatment process will produce a certain amount of waste water, which will pollute the environment. It does not have a fully automatic cracking treatment process, and it cannot realize effective resource treatment of domestic garbage.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rubbish wet heat cracking processing equipment, to solve the traditional rubbish processing proposed in the above background technology is to directly crush the rubbish, the processing process will produce a certain amount of waste water to be discharged, pollute the environment, and do not have a complete The automatic cracking treatment process cannot realize the effective resource treatment of domestic waste.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of waste thermal cracking treatment equipment, including domestic garbage automatic special machine box and garbage tail gas treatment tower, one side of the domestic garbage automatic special machine box is provided with an operation interface board , the internal middle position of the domestic garbage automation special machine box is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with a rotary knife, and the inner wall of the domestic waste automatic special machine box is provided with a fixed knife at the position of the rotary knife. One end of the domestic waste automatic special machine box is provided with a lifting trolley, the inner bottom of the domestic waste automatic special machine box is provided with a guide suction pipe, and the other end of the domestic waste automatic special machine box is located at the end of the rotating shaft An oil circulation cooler is provided at the position, a motor is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, a garbage inlet is provided at one end of the top of the domestic waste automatic special machine box body, and the other end of the domestic waste automatic special machine box body is connected to the guide suction A discharge port is provided at the position where the feed pipes are aligned, and a fixed base is provided at the bottom of the domestic waste automatic special machine box body, and the waste tail gas treatment tower is connected to the other end of the domestic waste automatic special machine box body through a gas delivery pipe. The top of the interior of the garbage tail gas treatment tower is provided with a first spray layer, and the bottom of the first spray layer is provided with a first filling layer, and the bottom of the first filling layer is provided with a second spray layer, A second filling layer is provided below the second spraying layer, and a deodorant liquid standby tank is provided on one side of the garbage tail gas treatment tower, and an automatic filling tank is provided on one side of the deodorizing liquid standby tank. A liquid container, the top of the garbage tail gas treatment tower is provided with a clean gas outlet, and the rear end of the bottom of the garbage tail gas treatment tower is provided with a cleaning port.

In a further embodiment, suction ports are provided on both sides of the guide suction pipe, and the cross section of the suction port is set as a trapezoidal structure.

In a further embodiment, the operation interface board is operated by buttons and WEINVIEW touch screen, and the electricity is controlled by PCL.

In a further embodiment, an anti-blocking baffle is provided at the position where one end of the gas delivery pipe is connected to the interior of the domestic waste automation machine box, and the upper two-thirds of the interior of the anti-blocking baffle A filter screen is arranged at the position, and the cross section of the anti-blocking baffle is set as an equilateral triangle structure.

In a further embodiment, the first spraying layer and the first filling layer are connected to the deodorizing liquid reserve tank through water pipes.

In a further embodiment, an observation window is provided on one side of the cabinet of the domestic waste automation machine above the operation interface panel, and the observation window is configured as a rectangular structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The domestic garbage automatic special machine box in this utility model can realize the automatic cracking treatment of garbage. Just hang the garbage can on the lifting trolley and start the button to realize the automatic operation of the equipment and finally convert it into small molecular fuel substances. Oil is used to cool the bearings. Liquid automatic circulation cooling system, through the air cooler to cool the oil, so as to cool the spindle bearing, prolong the service life of the bearing, improve the working time of the equipment, and the side of the deodorizing liquid reserve tank is equipped with an automatic liquid filling device, through The automatic liquid adding device can make it have an automatic liquid adding function, and the automatic adding amount can be realized according to the set time, and the processing efficiency can be improved.

In this utility model, the rotary knife rotates at a high speed through the transmission of a high-power motor, and a fixed knife is installed in the tank to crush the garbage. Carbon dioxide, water vapor and other harmless gases and small molecular fuel substances enable domestic waste to have an automatic cracking process, which saves time and effort.

This utility model can achieve effective volume reduction of garbage, with a volume reduction rate of 60%-70%, and can also convert garbage into garbage derivative RDF, which can be used as fuel, etc. Waste water and waste gas will not be generated during the garbage treatment process. Conducive to the protection of green water and green mountains.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of rubbish wet heat cracking processing equipment of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the waste gas treatment tower of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the domestic garbage automatic special machine box of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a side view of a waste thermal cracking treatment device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Garbage entrance; 2. Lifting trolley; 3. Household waste automatic machine box; 4. Anti-blocking baffle; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Guiding suction pipe; 7. Suction port; 1. Oil circulation cooler; 10. Material outlet; 11. Motor; 12. Gas delivery pipe; 13. Net gas outlet; 14. Garbage tail gas treatment tower; 15. The first spray layer; 16. The first filling layer ; 17, the second spray layer; 18, the second filling layer; 19, the water pipe; 20, the deodorant liquid spare tank; 21, the automatic liquid filling device; 22, the cleaning port; knife; 25, rotary knife; 26, observation window; 27, operation interface board.

Implementation

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

Please refer to Fig. 1-4, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of waste heat pyrolysis processing equipment, including domestic garbage automatic special machine box body 3 and garbage tail gas treatment tower 14, one side of domestic garbage automatic special machine box body 3 An operation interface panel 27 is provided, and a rotating shaft 5 is provided at the middle position of the domestic waste automation special machine box body 3, and a rotating knife 25 is arranged on the rotating shaft 5. There is a fixed knife 24, one end of the domestic waste automatic special machine box body 3 is provided with a lifting trolley 2, the inner bottom end of the domestic waste automatic special machine box body 3 is provided with a guide suction pipe 6, and the other end of the domestic waste automatic special machine box body 3 An oil circulation cooler 9 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 5, a motor 11 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 5, and a garbage inlet 1 is provided at one end of the top end of the domestic garbage automatic special machine box body 3, and the domestic garbage automatic special machine box body The other end of 3 is provided with a discharge port 10 at the position where it is aligned with the guide suction pipe 6, a fixed base 8 is provided at the bottom of the domestic waste automation special machine box body 3, and a waste tail gas treatment tower 14 is connected to the living room through a gas delivery pipe 12. The other end of the garbage automation special machine box body 3, the top of the interior of the garbage tail gas treatment tower 14 is provided with a first spray layer 15, and the bottom of the first spray layer 15 is provided with a first filling layer 16, and the first filling layer 16 The bottom is provided with a second spray layer 17, and the bottom of the second spray layer 17 is provided with a second filling layer 18, and a side of the garbage tail gas treatment tower 14 is provided with a deodorant liquid spare tank 20, and the deodorant liquid is for standby use. One side of the tank 20 is provided with an automatic liquid filling device 21 , the top of the garbage tail gas treatment tower 14 is provided with a clean gas outlet 13 , and the rear end of the bottom of the garbage tail gas treatment tower 14 is provided with a cleaning port 22 .

The operation interface board 27 is used to start the automatic program of the household garbage automation machine box 3, the combination of the rotary knife 25 and the fixed knife 24 can increase the efficiency of garbage crushing, and the guide suction pipe 6 is used to discharge the crushed garbage , the motor 11 is used to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the oil circulation cooler 9 can cool the bearing on the motor 11, the garbage tail gas treatment tower 14 is used to deodorize the garbage gas, and the automatic liquid filling device 21 It is used to set the time of automatic liquid addition, and liquid can be added regularly.

Further, suction ports 7 are provided on both sides of the guide suction pipe 6, and the cross-section of the suction port 7 is set as a trapezoidal structure.

Further, the operation interface board 27 is operated by buttons and WEINVIEW touch screen, and the electricity is controlled by PCL.

Further, an anti-blocking baffle 4 is provided at the position where one end of the gas delivery pipe 12 is connected to the interior of the domestic waste automation special machine box 3, and a filter is provided at the upper two-thirds of the inside of the anti-blocking baffle 4. Net 23, and the cross section of the anti-blocking baffle plate 4 is set as an equilateral triangle structure.

Further, the first spraying layer 15 and the first filling layer 16 are connected to the deodorizing liquid reserve tank 20 through a water delivery pipe 19 .

Further, an observation window 26 is provided on one side of the domestic waste automation special machine box 3 above the operation interface panel 27, and the observation window 26 is configured as a rectangular structure.

Working principle: When in use, the rotating shaft 5 is driven by the motor 11 to drive the rotary knife 25 to rotate at a high speed. The garbage is crushed under the mutual rotation of the fixed knife 24 and the rotary knife 25. At the same time, the internal friction of the garbage generates a lot of heat. In an oxygen-deficient environment, the garbage is cracked at low temperature and converted into harmless gases such as carbon dioxide and water vapor and small molecular fuel substances. The oil circulation cooler 9 is used to cool the bearing, and the oil is cooled by the air cooler, so that the main shaft The bearing is cooled to prolong the service life of the bearing and improve the working time of the equipment. The garbage gas is transported to the bottom of the garbage tail gas treatment tower 14 through the gas delivery pipe 12, and the deodorizing liquid in the deodorizing liquid spare tank 20 is transported to the In the water pipe 19, the first spray layer 15 and the second spray layer 17 are sprayed, and the garbage gas passes through the second filling layer 18, the second spraying layer 17, the first filling layer 16 and the first spraying layer in sequence. The layer 15 is deodorized, and the clean gas is discharged through the clean gas outlet 13, and the time for adding liquid can be set through the automatic liquid adding device 21 to realize the amount of self-addition.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish wet thermal cracking treatment equipment, includes domestic waste automation special machine box (3) and rubbish tail gas treatment tower (14), its characterized in that: one side of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with an operation interface board (27), the middle position of the inside of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a rotating knife (25), the inner wall of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a fixed knife (24) at the position of the rotating knife (25), one end of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a lifting trolley (2), the bottom end of the inside of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a guide suction pipe (6), the position of the other end of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) at the end of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with an oil circulating cooler (9), one end of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a motor (11), one end of the top of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a garbage inlet (1), the other end of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a discharge port (10) at the position aligned with the guide suction pipe (6), the other end of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is provided with a tail gas (12) and the bottom of the household garbage automatic special machine box (3) is connected with a tail gas treatment machine box (12), the top of the inside of rubbish tail gas treatment tower (14) is equipped with first layer (15) that sprays, the below of first layer (15) that sprays is equipped with first filling layer (16), the below of first filling layer (16) is equipped with second layer (17) that sprays, the below of second layer (17) that sprays is equipped with second filling layer (18), the issuing of one side of rubbish tail gas treatment tower (14) is equipped with deodorant liquid spare tank (20), one side of deodorant liquid spare tank (20) is equipped with automatic liquid adder (21), the top of rubbish tail gas treatment tower (14) is equipped with net gas export (13), the rear end of the bottom of rubbish tail gas treatment tower (14) is equipped with clean mouth (22).

2. The garbage wet-heat cracking treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: suction openings (7) are arranged on two sides of the guide suction pipe (6), and the cross section of each suction opening (7) is of a trapezoid structure.

3. The garbage wet-heat cracking treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the operation interface board (27) is operated by buttons and a WEINVIEW touch screen, and is electrically controlled by PCL.

4. The garbage wet-heat cracking treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the gas conveying pipe (12) and the position of the internal connection of the household garbage automatic special machine box body (3) are provided with anti-blocking baffles (4), two thirds of the position above the inside of the anti-blocking baffles (4) are provided with filter screens (23), and the cross section of the anti-blocking baffles (4) is of an equilateral triangle structure.

5. The garbage wet-heat cracking treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first spraying layer (15) and the first filling layer (16) are connected with the deodorizing liquid standby tank (20) through a water pipe (19).

6. The garbage wet-heat cracking treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the household garbage automatic special machine box body (3) is positioned above the operation interface board (27) and is provided with an observation window (26), and the observation window (26) is of a rectangular structure.

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