CN219088349U

CN219088349U - Quick belt cleaning device of nut

Info

Publication number: CN219088349U
Application number: CN202223124872.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 聂艳丽; 曾郁珉; 杨仙武; 韦志东
Original assignee: Yunnan Huaweixing Innovative Energy Co ltd; Yunnan Forestry And Grassland Technology Extension Station
Current assignee: Yunnan Huaweixing Innovative Energy Co ltd; Yunnan Forestry And Grassland Technology Extension Station
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nut rapid cleaning device, which comprises a frame, wherein a cleaning tank is arranged in the frame, and the upper end of the frame is connected with a spraying part; and the inner wall of the cleaning tank is in butt joint with a hairbrush roller and a spiral hairbrush roller. The utility model has the advantages that: nuts enter the machine frame from one end of the machine frame, a spraying part is arranged above the machine frame, and cleaning is performed in the rotation process of the brush roller and the spiral brush roller. The inside brush roller of frame and spiral brush roller are through rotating the in-process, and the nut removes to the other end from frame one end and goes out the ejection of compact, and when the material moved to the discharge gate, the top sprays the portion and sprays water downwards to reach the material and stay time is short in the frame, thereby improve nut cleaning efficiency and guarantee nut quality.

Description

Quick belt cleaning device of nut

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of nut processing, in particular to a nut rapid cleaning device.

Background

The nut surface typically has a hard shell with an oily edible seed therein, which has a high nutritional value. Today, where the nut industry is rapidly evolving, food safety issues are also coming, and safety issues become an important factor impeding continued evolution of the nut industry. In order to ensure nut safety, nuts are generally cleaned before they are dried.

However, in the prior art, a batch brush is generally used for cleaning nuts, and the production efficiency is low due to long cleaning time of each batch. Secondly, the soaking time of the nuts in the cleaning water is long, and the quality of the nuts is reduced due to the dip dyeing of sewage after the nuts are cleaned.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a rapid cleaning device for guaranteeing nut quality.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the nut rapid cleaning device comprises a frame, wherein a cleaning tank is arranged in the frame, and a spraying part is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame; and the inner wall of the cleaning tank is in butt joint with a hairbrush roller and a spiral hairbrush roller.

Further, the cleaning tank comprises an inner wall I and an inner wall II; a plurality of through holes I are formed in the inner wall I; a plurality of through holes II are formed in the inner wall II; the through hole I and the through hole II are symmetrically formed; a bearing I is fixedly connected in the through hole I; a bearing II is fixedly connected in the through hole II; the brush roller and one end of the spiral brush roller are rotationally connected with the bearing II, and the other end penetrates through the bearing I and is detachably connected with a motor.

Further, a drain outlet is formed in the side wall of the cleaning tank.

Further, the spraying part comprises a spraying pipe, a spraying head and a bracket; the spray pipes are provided with a plurality of spray heads and brackets; the support is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame.

Further, the device also comprises a feed hopper and a discharge hopper; the feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the upper part of one end of the frame; the discharging hopper is arranged at the lower part of the other end of the frame.

Further, pulleys are installed at the bottom of the frame.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

nuts enter the machine frame from one end of the machine frame, a spraying part is arranged above the machine frame, and the motor drives the brush roller and the spiral brush roller to rotate for cleaning. The inside brush roller of frame and spiral brush roller are through rotating the in-process, and the nut removes to the other end from frame one end and goes out the ejection of compact, and when the material moved to the discharge gate, the top sprays the portion and sprays water downwards to reach the material and stay time is short in the frame, thereby improve nut cleaning efficiency and guarantee nut quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a nut rapid cleaning apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the nut rapid cleaning apparatus;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 2A;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a cleaning state of the nut rapid cleaning device.

In the figure, the device comprises a 1-frame, a 2-feeding hopper, a 3-spraying part, a 4-cleaning tank, a 5-discharging hopper, a 6-brush roller, a 7-spiral brush roller, an 8-pulley, a 9-bearing I, a 10-bearing II, an 11-motor, a 12-drain outlet, a 301-spraying pipe, a 302-spraying head, a 303-bracket, a 401-inner wall I, a 402-through hole I, a 403-inner wall II and a 404-through hole II.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings. The description of these embodiments is provided to assist understanding of the present utility model, but is not intended to limit the present utility model. In addition, the technical features of the embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a nut rapid cleaning device comprises a frame 1, wherein a cleaning tank 4 is arranged in the frame 1, and a spraying part 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 1; the inner wall of the cleaning tank 4 is in butt joint with a brush roller 6 and a spiral brush roller 7. The frame 1 is made of stainless steel, so that rust is prevented in the use process. The provision of the brush roller 6 and the helical brush roller 7 facilitates cleaning of the nuts from different directions and is a forward movement of the nuts.

The cleaning tank 4 comprises an inner wall I401 and an inner wall II 403; the inner wall I401 is provided with a plurality of through holes I402; the inner wall II 403 is provided with a plurality of through holes II 404; the through hole I402 and the through hole II 404 are symmetrically formed; a bearing I9 is fixedly connected in the through hole I402; the bearing II 10 is fixedly connected in the through hole II 404; the brush roller 6 and one end of the spiral brush roller 7 are rotationally connected with a bearing II 10, and the other end penetrates through a bearing I9 to be detachably connected with a motor 11.

A drain outlet 12 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning tank 4. The sewage outlet 12 can discharge the sewage accumulated in the washing tank 4 from the inside of the washing tank 4, so that the sewage is prevented from polluting nuts and affecting the nut quality.

The spraying part 3 comprises a spraying pipe 301, a spraying head 302 and a bracket 303; a plurality of spray heads 302 and supports 303 are arranged on the spray pipe 301; the bracket 303 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 1. The spray part 3 is arranged above the frame 1, so that nuts can be directly cleaned after entering the frame 1, and the working efficiency of the cleaning device is improved.

As another embodiment, the device also comprises a feed hopper 2 and a discharge hopper 5; the feed hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of one end of the frame 1; the discharge hopper 5 is arranged at the lower part of the other end of the frame 1. The feeder hopper 2 is favorable for intensively throwing nuts into the rack 1 for cleaning, and the discharge hopper 5 is favorable for collecting the cleaned nuts.

The pulley 8 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1. The pulley 8 is installed to facilitate the movement of the cleaning device.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when it is desired to clean the nuts, the nut cleaning device is turned on. The nuts are placed into the frame 1 from one end of the feed hopper 2, the spray header 302 on the spray part 3 sprays water to the nuts, and the motor 11 drives the brush roller 6 and the spiral brush roller 7 to rotate so as to brush the surfaces of the nuts. Nuts move from one end of the frame 1 to the other end under the spiral rotation of the spiral brush roller 7, and the nuts after cleaning are collected after being concentrated by the discharge hopper 5. The sewage in the cleaning is recycled through a sewage outlet 12 below the frame 1.

The nut quick cleaning device can select to set the gap between the brush roller and the spiral brush roller, the lengths of the brush roller and the spiral brush roller and the hardness of the wire diameter on the brush roller according to the size and the shape of the materials, and select proper spiral size and spiral angle of the spiral brush roller according to the conveying speed and the productivity, so that the best cleaning effect is achieved, and the nut quality is ensured. The device is suitable for cleaning nuts with shells, such as granular materials of the outer watchband hard shells of walnuts, hawaii nuts, chinese chestnut and the like.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and yet fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick belt cleaning device of nut, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: a cleaning tank (4) is arranged in the frame (1), and the upper end of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected with a spraying part (3); the inner wall of the cleaning tank (4) is in butt joint with a hairbrush roller (6) and a spiral hairbrush roller (7).

2. The nut rapid cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning tank (4) comprises an inner wall I (401) and an inner wall II (403); a plurality of through holes I (402) are formed in the inner wall I (401); a plurality of through holes II (404) are formed in the inner wall II (403); the through hole I (402) and the through hole II (404) are symmetrically arranged; a bearing I (9) is fixedly connected in the through hole I (402); a bearing II (10) is fixedly connected in the through hole II (404); one end of the brush roller (6) and one end of the spiral brush roller (7) are rotatably connected with the bearing II (10), and the other end penetrates through the bearing I (9) and is detachably connected with a motor (11).

3. The nut rapid cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: a drain outlet (12) is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning tank (4).

4. The nut rapid cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the spraying part (3) comprises a spraying pipe (301), a spraying head (302) and a bracket (303); the spray pipe (301) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (302) and brackets (303); the bracket (303) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame (1).

5. The nut rapid cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a feed hopper (2) and a discharge hopper (5); the feed hopper (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of one end of the frame (1); the discharging hopper (5) is arranged at the lower part of the other end of the frame (1).

6. The nut rapid cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the pulley (8) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1).