CN219029922U - Barrel stacking and caching device - Google Patents
Barrel stacking and caching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219029922U CN219029922U CN202222872789.2U CN202222872789U CN219029922U CN 219029922 U CN219029922 U CN 219029922U CN 202222872789 U CN202222872789 U CN 202222872789U CN 219029922 U CN219029922 U CN 219029922U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a barrel stacking and caching device which comprises a barrel stacker, a caching bin and a caching propelling mechanism. The strip box stacker comprises a base, two lifting assemblies and a transmission assembly, wherein the two lifting assemblies are used for simultaneously rotating to lift the strip boxes accommodated in the strip box stacker upwards in a row and sequentially stack the strip boxes; the buffer propelling mechanism comprises a propeller and a barrel detection device positioned above the barrel stacker, and when the barrel detection device detects barrel information, the propeller moves a row of piled barrels backwards until the barrels are attached to other rows of barrels in the buffer bin. The automatic stacking device for the packaging machine cartons has the advantages that automation of carton stacking is achieved, labor cost is saved, working efficiency is improved, workshop production environment is maintained, and the feeding of packaging machine cartons in the next procedure is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cigarette equipment, in particular to a carton stacking and caching device.
Background
At present, a cigarette production company needs to manually code the special-shaped cartons to feed for a packaging machine, and the efficiency of manually coding the special-shaped cartons is low, the labor cost is high, and the site environment is disordered. Therefore, the device or the method for stacking the cartons is continuously designed, the cartons on the conveying belt pass through the stacking device, a plurality of cartons are stacked into a stack, the stacked cartons are placed in the carton caching bin, and the cartons in the caching bin are rapidly fed to the packaging machine through the conveying belt.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a stacking and buffering device for automatically stacking the cartons, and pushing the stacked column-shaped cartons to a buffering bin for temporary storage.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the application provides a barrel stacks up and buffer memory device, include
The strip box stacker comprises a base, two lifting assemblies and a transmission assembly, wherein the two lifting assemblies are in a swastika shape, the lifting assemblies are arranged at the left end and the right end of the base in a mirror image mode and are respectively in transmission connection with an output shaft of the transmission assembly, each lifting assembly comprises four equiangularly distributed groove bodies used for accommodating and positioning strip boxes, and the two lifting assemblies are used for simultaneously rotating to enable the strip boxes accommodated in the groove bodies with inward openings to be lifted upwards in a row and stacked in sequence;
a buffer bin for storing the stacked cans for feeding in a next process;
the buffer propelling mechanism comprises a propeller and a barrel detection device positioned above the barrel stacker, and when the barrel detection device detects barrel information, the propeller moves a row of piled barrels backwards until the barrels are attached to other rows of barrels in the buffer bin.
As an improvement of the scheme, the transmission assembly comprises a motor, a worm wheel in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor and a worm meshed with the worm wheel, and an output shaft of the worm is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly.
As an improvement of the scheme, the barrel stacking and buffering device further comprises a frame, and the barrel stacker, the buffering bin and the buffering propelling mechanism are arranged on the frame.
As an improvement of the scheme, the two lifting assemblies simultaneously rotate outwards by the same angle, and one barrel is stacked upwards after rotating for 90 degrees.
As an improvement of the scheme, the front end of the groove body is smoothly connected with a guide plate so as to convey the strip box into the groove body.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the stacking and buffering device for the cartons further comprises a conveying belt conveyor, and the output end of the conveying belt conveyor is connected with the guide plate in a smooth manner.
As a modification of the above, the number of the cartridges per column is 10.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the strip box detection device is a photoelectric sensor.
The beneficial effects brought by the utility model are as follows:
the application designs a strip box stacking and caching device, wherein the strip boxes accommodated in a groove body with an inward opening are lifted upwards in a row and stacked in sequence by simultaneously rotating outwards through two lifting assemblies, and each 90-degree rotation is used for completing the upward stacking of one strip box, so that the effect of stably stacking the strip boxes is realized;
when the cartridge detection device detects the cartridge information, the lifting assembly stops working, and the pusher moves the stacked column of cartridges backwards until the stacked column of cartridges is attached to other columns of cartridges in the buffer bin. The buffer bin and the buffer propelling mechanism are matched for use, so that the labor intensity of operators is relieved, and the feeding of the next working procedure is ensured;
the automatic stacking device for the packaging machine cartons has the advantages that automation of carton stacking is achieved, labor cost is saved, working efficiency is improved, workshop production environment is maintained, and the feeding of packaging machine cartons in the next procedure is guaranteed.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples,
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a stacking and buffering device for cassettes of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the cassette stacker of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lift assembly in an initial state of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram II of the construction of the cassette stacker of the present application (excluding the drive assembly);
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the cassette stacker (not including the drive assembly) of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a cassette stacker; 21. a base; 22. a lifting assembly; 221. a tank body; 23. a transmission assembly; 24. a guide plate; 3. a buffering bin; 4. a buffer propulsion mechanism; 41. a slide rail; 42. the plate is advanced.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "upper", "both ends", "width", "height", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "communicating," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present application provides a carton stacking and buffering device, which comprises a rack, and a conveying belt conveyor 1, a carton stacker 2, a buffering bin 3 and a buffering propulsion mechanism 4 which are arranged on the rack.
The carton stacker 2 comprises a base 21, two swastika-shaped lifting assemblies 22 and a transmission assembly 23, wherein the lifting assemblies 22 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the base 21 in a mirror image mode and are respectively in transmission connection with two output shafts of the transmission assembly 23.
The lifting assembly 22 includes four equiangularly disposed slots 221 for receiving and positioning the cartridges. The left and right lifting assemblies 22 are respectively in the initial states of swastika and swastika, the left and right ends of the strip box are respectively accommodated in two groove bodies 2211 of which the openings at the upper parts of the lifting assemblies 22 face inwards, the two lifting assemblies 22 simultaneously rotate outwards (overlook) at the same angular speed, namely the left lifting assembly 22 rotates anticlockwise (seen from front to back), the right lifting assembly 22 rotates clockwise (seen from front to back), the strip boxes accommodated in the groove bodies 2211 are lifted upwards in a row and stacked in sequence, and each 90-degree rotation completes the upward stacking of one strip box. The stacked cartridges are placed above the upper end face of the groove 2211 with the opening facing inward.
The transmission assembly 23 realizes transmission through a worm and gear structure, and comprises a motor, a worm wheel in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor and a worm meshed with the worm wheel, wherein the output shaft of the worm is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly 22 so as to realize that the two lifting assemblies 22 rotate at the same angular speed.
The buffer bin 3 is used for storing stacked column-shaped cartons for feeding in a next process, and comprises a buffer bin bottom plate and two side plates which are fixedly connected to the frame, wherein the ground clearance height of the buffer bin bottom plate is equal to the ground clearance height of the upper end face of the groove body 2211 with an inward opening in an initial state, and the buffer bin bottom plate is smoothly connected with the upper end face of the lifting assembly 22, so that the stacked column-shaped cartons above the lifting assembly 22 are smoothly conveyed into the buffer bin 3. The two side plates are used for limiting the column-shaped strip boxes to prevent toppling.
The buffer propelling mechanism 4 comprises a propeller and a barrel detection device positioned above the barrel stacker, and when the barrel detection device detects barrel information, the propeller moves a row of piled barrels backwards until the barrels are attached to other rows of barrels in the buffer bin. As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the pusher comprises a slide rail 41 located above the buffer bin 3 and a pushing plate 42 movable along the slide rail 41, and the cartridge detection device is disposed at an upper portion of the pushing plate 42 to detect the cartridges stacked up in a column at the lifting assembly 22; as a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the cassette detection device is a photosensor. When the photoelectric sensor detects the cassette information, the pushing plate 42 pushes the stacked one column of cassettes from the front of the cassette stacker 2 to move backward until the stacked one column of cassettes is attached to the other column of cassettes in the cache bin 3, and the pushing plate 42 is retracted to the front of the cassette stacker 2.
The guide plate 24 is smoothly connected between the output end of the conveyor belt 1 and the lifting assembly 22, and when the lifting assembly 22 is in an initial state, the three planes of the upper end surface of the conveyor belt 1, the upper end surface of the guide plate 24 and the bottom surface of the groove body 2211 with the inward opening are positioned on the same horizontal line, so that the strip box on the conveyor belt can be smoothly conveyed into the groove body 2211.
The embodiment provides a method for using a device for stacking and caching the cassettes, which comprises the following steps:
s1: cartridge stack
The left lifting assembly 22 and the right lifting assembly 22 are respectively in the initial states of swastika and swastika, the cartridges enter an inward opening groove 2211 at the upper part of the lifting assembly 22 through a guide plate 24, a motor is started, under the transmission of a worm gear and a worm, the two lifting assemblies 22 simultaneously rotate outwards by 90 degrees at the same angular speed to finish upward stacking of one cartridge, the next cartridge enters the groove 221, the lifting assembly 22 rotates outwards again by 90 degrees, and the process is repeated until 10 cartridges are stacked to form a row, and when the photoelectric sensor detects cartridge information, the lifting assembly 22 and the conveyor 1 simultaneously stop working;
s2: barrel pushing and caching
When the cassette detection device detects the cassette information, the pushing plate 42 pushes the stacked column of cassettes from the front of the cassette stacker 2 to move backward until the stacked column of cassettes is attached to other columns of cassettes in the cache bin 3, and the pushing plate 42 retreats to the front of the cassette stacker 2;
s3: steps S1 and S2 are cycled until stacking of all cassettes is completed and pushed into the cache bin 3.
It should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A barrel stacking and caching device, characterized in that: comprising
The strip box stacker comprises a base, two lifting assemblies and a transmission assembly, wherein the two lifting assemblies are in a swastika shape, the lifting assemblies are arranged at the left end and the right end of the base in a mirror image mode and are respectively in transmission connection with an output shaft of the transmission assembly, each lifting assembly comprises four equiangularly distributed groove bodies used for accommodating and positioning strip boxes, and the two lifting assemblies are used for simultaneously rotating to enable the strip boxes accommodated in the groove bodies with inward openings to be lifted upwards in a row and stacked in sequence;
a buffer bin for storing the stacked cans for feeding in a next process;
the buffer propelling mechanism comprises a propeller and a barrel detection device positioned above the barrel stacker, and when the barrel detection device detects barrel information, the propeller moves a row of piled barrels backwards until the barrels are attached to other rows of barrels in the buffer bin.
2. The cartridge stacking and caching device of claim 1, wherein:
the transmission assembly comprises a motor, a worm wheel in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor and a worm meshed with the worm wheel, and an output shaft of the worm is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly.
3. The cartridge stacking and caching device of claim 1, wherein:
the barrel stacking and caching device further comprises a frame, and the barrel stacker, the caching bin and the caching propelling mechanism are all arranged on the frame.
4. The cartridge stacking and caching device of claim 1, wherein:
the two lifting assemblies are simultaneously rotated to the outside by the same angle, and each 90-degree rotation completes the upward stacking of one barrel.
5. The cartridge stacking and caching device of claim 1, wherein:
the front end of the groove body is smoothly connected with a guide plate to convey the strip box into the groove body.
6. The cartridge stacking and caching device of claim 5, wherein:
the strip box stacking and buffering device further comprises a conveying belt conveyor, and the output end of the conveying belt conveyor is connected with the guide plate in a sliding mode.
7. The cartridge stacking and caching device of claim 1, wherein:
the number of the boxes in each column is 10.
8. The cartridge stacking and caching device of claim 1, wherein:
the strip box detection device is a photoelectric sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222872789.2U CN219029922U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Barrel stacking and caching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222872789.2U CN219029922U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Barrel stacking and caching device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219029922U true CN219029922U (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202222872789.2U Active CN219029922U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Barrel stacking and caching device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117645071A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 上海韬涵医疗科技有限公司 | Embedding box storage device |
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- 2022-10-28 CN CN202222872789.2U patent/CN219029922U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117645071A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 上海韬涵医疗科技有限公司 | Embedding box storage device |
| CN117645071B (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-04-26 | 上海韬涵医疗科技有限公司 | Embedding box storage device |
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