CN116198769B - Automatic packing and transporting line for carton production - Google Patents

Automatic packing and transporting line for carton production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116198769B
CN116198769B CN202310496680.XA CN202310496680A CN116198769B CN 116198769 B CN116198769 B CN 116198769B CN 202310496680 A CN202310496680 A CN 202310496680A CN 116198769 B CN116198769 B CN 116198769B
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China
Prior art keywords
carton
transportation
plate
gear
circular ring
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CN202310496680.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116198769A (en
Inventor
洪雪芬
刘军
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Changzhou Xuri Packaging Co ltd
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Changzhou Xuri Packaging Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310496680.XA priority Critical patent/CN116198769B/en
Publication of CN116198769A publication Critical patent/CN116198769A/en
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Publication of CN116198769B publication Critical patent/CN116198769B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/20Means for compressing or compacting bundles prior to bundling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/08Bundling paper sheets, envelopes, bags, newspapers, or other thin flat articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/20Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/22Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by roller-ways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/50Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic packing and transporting line for carton production, which comprises a feeding transporting part, a turnover stacking part, a discharging part, a packing part, a sorting part and a sleeving part, wherein the feeding transporting part comprises a first transporting channel, a pair of transporting wheel rows are arranged on the upper side of the first transporting channel, the feeding transporting part sequentially transports single carton boards, a second transporting channel is vertically arranged at one end of the first transporting channel, the horizontal height of the first transporting channel is higher than that of the second transporting channel, the turnover stacking part is arranged at the joint of the first transporting channel and the second transporting channel, the turnover stacking part is used for sequentially receiving the carton boards transported by the first transporting channel and overturning the carton boards onto the second transporting channel so as to stack the carton boards into a carton board group, and the second transporting channel is used for transporting the carton board group into the sorting part; the sorting part comprises a circular ring part, and the automatic packing and transporting function is realized conveniently and efficiently.

Description

Automatic packing and transporting line for carton production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carton conveying, and provides an automatic packing and transporting line for carton production.
Background
The paper box is the most common package in the production and life at present, the process for producing the paper box is also mature, namely, the automatic production of a production line is mostly adopted, the yield is huge, and the paper box after the production is finished is also required to be stacked and piled, so that the space is saved, and meanwhile, the subsequent transportation and storage are convenient.
The utility model discloses a "hacking machine for carton production" in current patent publication No. CN 112009771B, including first cylinder conveyer belt, the second cylinder conveyer belt, baling press and tray, the one end that the baling press was kept away from to the second cylinder conveyer belt is provided with pile up neatly subassembly, be provided with angle bead and material loading subassembly on the baling press, the baling press up end is provided with pushing away the material subassembly, baling press up end fixedly connected with locating piece, the angle bead cross-section is the U type, baling press electrical connection control unit, fixedly connected with clamp plate on the wrapping frame of baling press on the lateral wall that is close to the second cylinder conveyer belt, fixedly connected with clamp plate on the telescopic link of first cylinder, material loading subassembly, pushing away material subassembly and first cylinder all are connected with the control unit electricity. The pushing assembly angle is pushed to the positioning block, the first roller conveyor belt conveys the cartons to the upper end face of the packing machine, the packing machine packs the cartons, and the packing belt is contacted with the corner protector.
Above-mentioned technical scheme utilizes the cylinder conveyer belt to transport a plurality of carton boards of stacking, transports to the baling press upside, carries out the installation of angle bead again, but when a plurality of carton boards of stacking are transported on the cylinder, because this moment the group lacks fixedly, the neatly of stacking when can not guaranteeing its transmission, can lead to the carton board to be uneven during the transportation, leads to unable angle bead installation or tie up the baling afterwards, or leads to the carton board after the baling still to be uneven, still needs manual adjustment, comparatively inconvenient.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic packing and transporting line for carton production, which can achieve the function of automatic packing and transporting.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic packing and transporting line for carton production, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic packing and transporting line for carton production comprises a loading and transporting part, a turnover stacking part, a discharging part, a packing part, a finishing part and a sleeving part,
the feeding transportation part comprises a first transmission channel, a pair of transmission wheel rows are arranged on the upper side of the first transmission channel, the feeding transportation part sequentially transports single carton boards, a second transmission channel is vertically arranged at one end of the first transmission channel, the horizontal height of the first transmission channel is higher than that of the second transmission channel, the overturning stacking part is arranged at the joint of the first transmission channel and the second transmission channel and is used for sequentially taking the carton boards transmitted by the first transmission channel, overturning the carton boards onto the second transmission channel and stacking the carton boards to form a carton board group, and the second transmission channel is used for transmitting the carton board group into the finishing part;
the arranging part comprises a circular ring part, a pair of pushing plates are arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the circular ring part, the pair of pushing plates flatten and arrange the long edges of the two sides of a plurality of carton boards through relative reverse movement, a pair of compacting plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the circular ring part, and the pair of compacting plates compact a plurality of stacked carton boards through relative reverse movement;
the upper end of the circular ring part is provided with a rotating mechanism which is used for driving the whole circular ring part to rotate along the vertical direction;
the blanking part comprises a pair of square channels, and a plurality of concave protective sleeves are stacked on the inner sides of the square channels;
the sleeving part comprises a pair of sleeving tables which are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer side perpendicular to the axis of the circular ring part, a plurality of concave protective sleeves are sequentially fed into the sleeving tables along a square channel, and the pair of sleeving tables are used for sleeving the concave protective sleeves at two ends of the stacked carton board groups through relative reverse movement;
the packing part is used for bundling and packing two ends of the carton board sleeved with the concave protective sleeve.
In one embodiment, one end of the push plate is provided with a plurality of first spring telescopic rods, one end of the first spring telescopic rods is provided with a threaded plate, a plurality of telescopic columns are arranged between the threaded plate and the circular ring part, one end face of the threaded plate, which is far away from the push plate, is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the inner side of the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod penetrates through the circular ring part and is in rotary connection with the circular ring part, the penetrating end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the first gear is in rotary connection with the outer side of the circular ring part;
the compaction plate is characterized in that one end of the compaction plate is provided with a first spring telescopic rod, a thread plate, a thread sleeve and a telescopic column in the same way, the inner side of the thread sleeve is connected with a second threaded rod in a threaded mode, the second threaded rod penetrates through the upper end of the circular ring portion and is connected with the upper end of the circular ring portion in a rotating mode, and the penetrating end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second gear.
In one embodiment, the outer side of the circular ring part is rotatably connected with a crown gear ring, the upper end and the lower end of the crown gear ring are mutually meshed with a gear I, and the left end and the right end of the crown gear ring are mutually meshed with the gear II.
In one embodiment, the spline groove I is formed in the upper end of the gear II, the rotating mechanism comprises a spline, the spline and the spline groove I are oppositely arranged, driving plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the circular ring portion, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the driving plates, the spline groove II is formed in the lower end of the middle side of each connecting rod, the spline groove II and the spline are oppositely arranged, and a bottom plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the circular ring portion.
In one embodiment, the upper end fixedly connected with piston rod of spline, the piston rod runs through in ring portion and spline groove two and rather than clearance fit, the upper end of piston rod is provided with electronic flexible jar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle of electronic flexible jar, the both ends and the square passageway fixed connection of baffle, the side fixedly connected with cross key in the piston rod, the piston rod rotates with electronic flexible jar to be connected with, the lower extreme of baffle rotates to be connected with driven gear, driven gear's lower extreme fixedly connected with sleeve, vertical groove has been seted up to telescopic four sides, the piston rod runs through in driven gear and sleeve and rather than clearance fit, cross key card goes into vertical inslot and slides, one side meshing of driven gear is connected with the driving gear, the upper end of driving gear is provided with the electric machine member.
In one embodiment, a pair of T-shaped plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the inner end of the circular ring part, a pair of driving rollers are rotatably connected to two ends between the T-shaped plates, and the driving rollers are driven by a motor assembly to rotate and are used for receiving and transmitting the carton board sets.
In one embodiment, the cross section shape of cup jointing the platform is L type, cup jointing the upper end opening of platform and with square passageway relatively, cup jointing one side opening that the platform is close to ring portion, one side of cup jointing the platform is provided with the cylinder spare, the outside fixedly connected with brace table of cylinder spare, square passageway and brace table fixed connection, cup jointing the setting of platform inner space and concave type lag equal height, cup jointing the one end fixedly connected with anti-falling plate that the platform kept away from ring portion, spacing between square passageway lower extreme and the anti-falling plate is less than the height of concave type lag.
In one embodiment, the turnover stacking part comprises a turnover plate, the turnover plate is in a mountain shape, the upper end face of the turnover plate is lower than the highest horizontal face of the transmission wheel row, the transmission wheel row and the turnover plate are arranged in a staggered mode, one end, close to the second transmission channel, of the turnover plate is provided with a hinge shaft, the hinge shaft is driven to rotate by a motor assembly, the upper end of the turnover plate is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks limit the carton plate during turnover.
In one embodiment, the packing portion comprises a transportation channel, the transportation channel is used for receiving the carton board groups in the finishing portion and transporting, a linear driving plate is arranged on the side face of the transportation channel and driven to move by a screw rod mechanism, a packing machine is arranged on the other side face of the transportation channel, the linear driving plate pushes the carton board groups on the transportation channel onto the packing machine, and the packing machine is used for bundling and packing the carton board groups.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the feeding transportation part is utilized, so that single carton boards are sequentially transported to the tail ends of the carton boards along the first transportation channel, the carton boards are transported to the tail ends of the first transportation channel and enter the upper side of the overturning stacking part, and the carton boards are driven to overturn, so that the carton boards are overturned to the second transportation channel and are sequentially and repeatedly stacked in order; the long edges at the two sides of the carton board group are clamped through the push plates arranged at the left end and the right end of the circular ring part, so that the carton board group is further tidied and leveled, and the compacting plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the carton board group, so that the carton board group is compacted, the attaching density is further improved, and the uniformity of the carton board group is ensured; the uniformity of the packed carton board sets is higher, the attractiveness is improved, the whole processing flow does not need to be manually participated, continuous packing and shipment of the carton board sets can be realized, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Technical solutions and other advantageous effects of the present application will be made apparent from the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a loading transport section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a finishing section of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of area A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a finishing section of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of region B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view of region C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a bagging section of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a finishing section; 101. a circular ring portion; 102. a push plate; 103. compacting the plate; 104. a first spring telescopic rod; 105. a thread plate; 106. a thread sleeve; 107. a first threaded rod; 108. a first gear; 109. a second threaded rod; 110. a second gear; 111. a crown gear ring; 112. spline groove I;
2. a socket joint part; 201. a sleeving table; 203. a cylinder member; 204. a support table; 205. an anti-falling plate;
3. a packing unit; 301. a transport channel; 302. a linear driving plate; 303. a packer;
4. a blanking part; 401. square channels;
5. a feeding and transporting part; 501. turning over the stacking portion; 502. a first transmission channel; 503. a transmission wheel row; 504. a transmission channel II; 505. a hinge shaft; 506. a limiting block; 507. a turnover plate;
6. a carton board; 601. a carton board set;
7. a spline; 701. a driving plate; 702. a connecting rod; 703. spline groove II; 704. a piston rod; 705. an electric telescopic cylinder; 706. a partition plate; 707. a driven gear; 708. a sleeve; 709. a drive gear; 710. a machine element; 711. cross keys;
8. a concave protective sleeve; 801. a bottom plate;
9. t-shaped plates; 901. and a driving roller.
Detailed Description
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Furthermore, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not in themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic packing and transporting line for carton production comprises a loading and transporting part 5, a turnover stacking part 501, a discharging part 4, a packing part 3, a sorting part 1 and a sleeving part 2,
the feeding transportation part 5 comprises a first transportation channel 502, a pair of transportation wheel rows 503 are arranged on the upper side of the first transportation channel 502, the feeding transportation part 5 sequentially transports single carton boards 6, a second transportation channel 504 is vertically arranged at one end of the first transportation channel 502, the horizontal height of the first transportation channel 502 is higher than that of the second transportation channel 504, a turnover stacking part 501 is arranged at the joint of the first transportation channel 502 and the second transportation channel 504, the turnover stacking part 501 is used for sequentially taking the carton boards 6 transported by the first transportation channel 502 and turning the carton boards 6 onto the second transportation channel 504 so as to stack the carton boards 601, and the second transportation channel 504 is used for transporting the carton boards 601 into the finishing part 1;
the arranging part 1 comprises a circular ring part 101, a pair of pushing plates 102 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the circular ring part 101, the pair of pushing plates 102 flatten and arrange the long edges of the two sides of a plurality of carton boards 6 through relative reverse movement, a pair of compacting plates 103 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the circular ring part 101, and the pair of compacting plates 103 compact a plurality of stacked carton boards 6 through relative reverse movement;
the upper end of the circular ring part 101 is provided with a rotating mechanism which is used for driving the whole circular ring part 101 to rotate along the vertical direction;
the blanking part 4 comprises a pair of square channels 401, and a plurality of concave protective sleeves 8 are stacked on the inner sides of the square channels 401;
the sleeving part 2 comprises a pair of sleeving tables 201, the sleeving tables 201 are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer side perpendicular to the axis of the circular ring part 101, a plurality of concave protective sleeves 8 are sequentially fed into the sleeving tables 201 along a square channel 401, and the sleeving tables 201 sleeve the concave protective sleeves 8 at two ends of the stacked carton board groups 601 through relative reverse movement;
the packing part 3 is used for bundling and packing two ends of the carton board 6 sleeved with the concave protective sleeve 8.
Specifically, when the carton boards 6 need to be transported and stacked, the feeding transport portion 5 is utilized to enable the single carton board 6 to be sequentially transported to the tail end of the carton board 6 along the first transport channel 502, the carton boards 6 are driven to be transported by rolling of the two rows of transport wheel rows 503 (as shown in fig. 2, two short sides of the carton board 6 at this time are in contact sliding with two sides of the first transport channel 502 to limit), the second transport channel 504 is vertically arranged at the tail end of the first transport channel 502, and a turnover stacking portion 501 is arranged, the carton board 6 is transported to the tail end of the first transport channel 502 and enters the upper side of the turnover stacking portion 501 to drive the carton board 6 to turn over, so that the carton board 6 is turned over onto the second transport channel 504, the carton board 6 is sequentially repeatedly transported, the horizontal height of the first transport channel 502 is higher than that of the second transport channel 504, the carton board 6 is conveniently stacked in turn, the carton board groups 601 are formed after the corresponding stacking layers are orderly, and the carton board groups 504 are transported into the finishing portion 1; through the push plates 102 arranged at the left end and the right end of the circular ring part 101, the push plates 102 at the two ends can be driven by linear driving components such as an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder to move reversely, so that the long edges at the two sides of the carton board group 601 are clamped, the carton board group 601 is further tidied and leveled, and the compacting plates 103 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end, so that the carton board group 601 is compacted, the attaching density is further improved, the uniformity of the carton board group 601 is ensured, and the concave protective sleeve 8 is convenient to sleeve later; then the whole ring part 101 and the clamping and compacting carton board group 601 are driven to rotate 90 degrees through the rotating mechanism, the short sides of the two sides of the carton board group 601 are opposite to the sleeving platforms 201 of the two sides, the square channels 401 are arranged at the upper ends of the sleeving platforms 201 to carry out discharging of the concave protective sleeves 8, the concave protective sleeves 8 are sequentially stacked in the square channels 401 and automatically descend to the sleeving platforms 201 under the action of gravity, and then the concave protective sleeves 201 are pushed to the two ends of the short sides of the carton board group 601, so that the arrangement of the two short sides of the concave protective sleeves is further realized when the automatic sleeving of the concave protective sleeves 8 is completed, the two short sides of the protective sleeves can be conveniently bundled when the subsequent packaging part 3 is used for bundling and packaging, the surface of the carton board is not damaged, the uniformity of the packaged carton board group 601 is higher, the attractiveness is improved, the whole processing flow does not need to be manually participated, the continuous packaging and shipment of the carton board group 601 can be realized, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
One end of the push plate 102 is provided with a plurality of first spring telescopic rods 104, one end of each first spring telescopic rod 104 is provided with a threaded plate 105, a plurality of telescopic columns are arranged between each threaded plate 105 and the circular ring part 101, one end face, far away from the push plate 102, of each threaded plate 105 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 106, the inner side of each threaded sleeve 106 is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod 107, each threaded rod 107 penetrates through the circular ring part 101 and is in rotary connection with the circular ring part 101, the penetrating end of each threaded rod 107 is fixedly connected with a first gear 108, and each first gear 108 is in rotary connection with the outer side of the circular ring part 101;
one end of the compacting plate 103 is provided with a first spring telescopic rod 104, a threaded plate 105, a threaded sleeve 106 and a telescopic column in the same way, the inner side of the threaded sleeve 106 is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod 109, the second threaded rod 109 penetrates through the upper end of the circular ring part 101 and is in rotary connection with the circular ring part, and the penetrating end of the second threaded rod 109 is fixedly connected with a second gear 110.
Specifically, when the push plate 102 needs to be driven to move, only the first gear 108 outside the circular ring part 101 is driven to rotate by the driving component, the first threaded rod 107 is driven to rotate, the first threaded rod 107 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 106, under the guiding action of the telescopic column, the threaded plate 105 moves linearly, the threaded plate 105 pushes the push plate 102 to clamp the carton board group 601, and in order to avoid the carton board 6 which is softer and damaged by overlarge thrust of the push plate 102, a plurality of first spring telescopic rods 104 are arranged between the threaded plate 105 and the push plate 102, when the thrust is overlarge, the first spring telescopic rods 104 are compressed, the carton board group 601 is not damaged while the arrangement is flush, the compacting plate 103 and the push plate 102 are arranged in the same way, the second gear 110 is used to drive the second threaded rod 109, and the compacting plate 103 is driven to compact the carton board group 601.
A crown gear ring 111 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the circular ring portion 101, the upper and lower ends of the crown gear ring 111 are engaged with the second gear 110, and the left and right ends of the crown gear ring 111 are engaged with the first gear 108.
Specifically, in order to ensure the moving synchronism and cost saving of the pair of push plates 102 and the pair of compacting plates 103, the crown gear ring 111 is arranged on the outer side of the circular ring part 101 so as to be meshed with the first gear 108 and the second gear 110 simultaneously, when the crown gear ring 111 rotates, the first gear 108 and the second gear 110 are driven to rotate simultaneously, so that the push plates 102 and the compacting plates 103 are driven to move simultaneously, the arrangement of the carton board group 601 is completed, the synchronism is good, the carton board group is not driven by the first gear 108 and the second gear 110 independently, the carton board group can be realized by only a single motor assembly, and the cost of a driving assembly is saved.
Spline groove one 112 is formed in the upper end of gear two 110, the rotating mechanism comprises spline 7, spline 7 and spline groove one 112 are arranged oppositely, driving plates 701 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of circular ring portion 101, connecting rods 702 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of driving plates 701, spline groove two 703 is formed in the lower end of the middle side of connecting rods 702, spline groove two 703 and spline 7 are arranged oppositely, and a bottom plate 801 is connected to the lower end of circular ring portion 101 in a rotating mode.
Specifically, when the ring portion 101 needs to be driven to rotate, the lower end of the ring portion 101 is rotationally connected with the bottom plate 801, so that the ring portion 101 can be rotated only by driving the connecting rod 702 to rotate around the vertical direction of the middle end as an axis; when spline 7 is clamped into spline groove one 112, the spline 7 and the spline are in spline connection, gear two 110 is driven to rotate through spline 7, gear two 110 can drive crown gear ring 111 to rotate, arrangement of carton board group 601 is achieved, when spline 7 is clamped into spline groove two 703, connecting rod 702 is driven to rotate through spline 7, rotation of circular ring part 101 can be achieved, that is, arrangement of carton board group 601 and rotation of circular ring part 101 can be achieved respectively only by changing the connection object of spline 7, motor utilization rate is improved, and motor cost is saved.
The upper end fixedly connected with piston rod 704 of spline 7, piston rod 704 runs through in ring portion 101 and spline groove two 703 and rather than clearance fit, the upper end of piston rod 704 is provided with electric telescopic cylinder 705, the lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle 706 of electric telescopic cylinder 705, the both ends and the square passageway 401 fixed connection of baffle 706, the side fixedly connected with cross key 711 in piston rod 704, piston rod 704 and electric telescopic cylinder 705 rotate to be connected, the lower extreme rotation of baffle 706 is connected with driven gear 707, the lower extreme fixedly connected with sleeve 708 of driven gear 707, the perpendicular groove has been seted up to the four sides of sleeve 708, piston rod 704 runs through driven gear 707 and sleeve 708 and rather than clearance fit, cross key 711 card is gone into and is slided in the perpendicular groove, one side meshing of driven gear 707 is connected with driving gear 709, the upper end of driving gear 709 is provided with motor spare 710.
Specifically, when the connection object of the spline 7 needs to be changed, the piston rod 704 is driven by the electric telescopic cylinder 705, the piston rod 704 drives the spline 7 to move up and down to change the connection object, and when the piston rod 704 needs to drive the spline 7 to rotate, the piston rod 704 penetrates through the sleeve 708, the cross key 711 is clamped into a corresponding vertical groove at the outer side of the sleeve 708, the driven gear 707 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the sleeve 708, the driving gear 709 is driven by the electric machine member 710 to rotate, the driven gear 707 is driven by the driving gear 709 to rotate, namely the sleeve 708 can be driven to rotate, torque is transmitted to the piston rod 704 by the sleeve 708 through the cross key 711, the spline 7 can be driven to rotate, the cross key 711 can move along the vertical groove, and the switching of the connection object of the spline 7 is not influenced.
A pair of T-shaped plates 9 are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner end of the circular ring portion 101, a pair of driving rollers 901 are rotatably connected to both ends between the pair of T-shaped plates 9, and the driving rollers 901 are driven to rotate by a motor assembly and are used for receiving and conveying the carton board groups 601.
Specifically, a pair of driving rollers 901 are provided, so that the carton board group 601 transits when being transported into the circular ring part 101 from the second conveying channel 504, the driving rollers 901 are used for receiving the carton board group 601 and conveying the carton board group into the circular ring part 101, supporting the carton board group 601, and then after the carton board group 601 is completely sleeved, transporting the carton board group 601 to the packaging part 3.
The cross section shape of cup jointing the platform 201 is L type, cup joints the upper end opening of platform 201 and is relative with square passageway 401, cup joints the one side opening that platform 201 is close to ring portion 101, cup joints one side of platform 201 and is provided with cylinder piece 203, the outside fixedly connected with brace table 204 of cylinder piece 203, square passageway 401 and brace table 204 fixed connection cup joints the setting of platform 201 inner space and concave type lag 8 equal height, cup joints the one end fixedly connected with anti-falling plate 205 that platform 201 kept away from ring portion 101, the interval between square passageway 401 lower extreme and the anti-falling plate 205 is less than the height of concave type lag 8.
Specifically, two square channels 401 are connected with a supporting table 204 (not shown in the figure), so that the square channels 401 are fixed, a plurality of concave protective sleeves 8 are stacked on the inner side, the concave protective sleeves 8 at the lowest end fall into the sleeving table 201, the lateral cross section of the sleeving table 201 is L-shaped, the inner space is just matched with the concave protective sleeves 8 (as shown in fig. 3), at the moment, the ring part 101 and the carton plate group 601 are rotated by 90 degrees, the sleeving table 201 is pushed by a cylinder part 203, the concave protective sleeves 8 are pushed to two short sides of the carton plate group 601, at the moment, the push plate 102 and the compaction plate 103 are reset, so that the carton plate group 601 is in a loose state, the concave protective sleeves 8 at the two ends clamp the two short sides of the carton plate group 601 relatively, sleeving is completed while finishing sleeving, four sides of the carton plate group 601 are finished, the uniformity is good, and then the ring part 101 drives the sleeved carton plate group 601 to rotate and reset, and the carton plate group is transmitted out of the ring part 101;
and cup joint the platform 201 and cup joint the time, drive anti-falling plate 205 and remove simultaneously, and still in square passageway 401 concave type lag 8 then by anti-falling plate 205 spacing, unable whereabouts, and square passageway 401 lower extreme and anti-falling plate 205 between the interval be less than the height of concave type lag 8, make the concave type lag 8 of downside be limited all the time in square passageway 401, cup joint the platform 201 and accomplish when cup joint and reset, cup joint the platform 201 again and square passageway 401 relatively, make the concave type lag 8 of upside fall into cup joint the platform 201 again, accomplish automatic feeding, need not set up inductor or other subassembly and realize, only by the gravity of concave type lag 8 can, save the cost.
The turnover stacking part 501 comprises a turnover plate 507, the turnover plate 507 is in a mountain shape, the upper end surface of the turnover plate 507 is lower than the highest horizontal surface of the transmission wheel row 503, the transmission wheel row 503 and the turnover plate 507 are arranged in a staggered mode, one end, close to the second transmission channel 504, of the turnover plate 507 is provided with a hinge shaft 505, the hinge shaft 505 is driven to rotate by a motor assembly, the upper end of the turnover plate 507 is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks 506, and the limiting blocks 506 limit the carton plates 6 during turnover.
Specifically, the turning plates 507 and the transmission wheel rows 503 are staggered, and the upper end surface of the turning plate 507 is lower than the highest point of the transmission wheel rows 503 (as shown in fig. 2), so that the transmission wheel rows 503 can directly transmit the carton boards 6 to the turning plates 507 until being limited by the limiting blocks 506, and then the motor assembly can drive the hinge shafts 505 to rotate, so as to drive the turning plates 507 and the carton boards 6 to turn, and then the carton boards 6 can be turned to the second transmission channel 504 to continuously form a stack.
The packing portion 3 includes a transportation channel 301, the transportation channel 301 is used for receiving and transporting the cardboard box board group 601 in the sorting portion 1, a linear driving plate 302 is arranged on the side face of the transportation channel 301, the linear driving plate 302 is driven to move by a screw rod mechanism, a packing machine 303 is arranged on the other side face of the transportation channel 301, the linear driving plate 302 pushes the cardboard box board group 601 on the transportation channel 301 onto the packing machine 303, and the packing machine 303 is used for bundling and packing the cardboard box board group 601.
Specifically, since the two short sides of the cardboard box board group 601 are sleeved with the protective sleeves, the short sides of the cardboard box board group 601 need to be bundled, and when the cardboard box board group 601 moves onto the transportation channel 301, the cardboard box board group is pushed onto the lateral packing machine 303 by the lateral linear driving board 302, and thus the packing of the short sides is completed.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; may be directly connected, may be in communication with the interior of two elements or may be in interaction with two elements. The meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The above description has been made in detail on an automated packaging and transporting line for producing cartons, which is provided in the embodiments of the present application, and specific examples are applied herein to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present application, where the above description of the embodiments is only for helping to understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present application; those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. Automatic packing transportation line is used in carton production contains material loading transport portion (5), upset portion of stacking (501), unloading portion (4), packing portion (3), arrangement portion (1) and cup joints portion (2), wherein:
the feeding transportation part (5) comprises a first transportation channel (502), a pair of transportation wheel rows (503) are arranged on the upper side of the first transportation channel (502), the feeding transportation part (5) sequentially transports single carton boards (6), a second transportation channel (504) is vertically arranged at one end of the first transportation channel (502), the level of the first transportation channel (502) is higher than that of the second transportation channel (504), the overturning stacking part (501) is arranged at the joint of the first transportation channel (502) and the second transportation channel (504), the overturning stacking part (501) is used for sequentially taking the carton boards (6) transported by the first transportation channel (502) and overturning the carton boards (6) onto the second transportation channel (504) so as to stack the carton boards to form a carton board group (601), and the second transportation channel (504) is used for transporting the carton board group (601) into the finishing part (1);
the arranging part (1) comprises a circular ring part (101), a pair of pushing plates (102) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the circular ring part (101), the pair of pushing plates (102) flatten and arrange the long sides of the paper box boards (6) through relative reverse movement, a pair of compacting plates (103) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the circular ring part (101), and the pair of compacting plates (103) compact the stacked paper box boards (6) through relative reverse movement;
the upper end of the circular ring part (101) is provided with a rotating mechanism which is used for driving the whole circular ring part (101) to rotate along the vertical direction;
the blanking part (4) comprises a pair of square channels (401), and a plurality of concave protective sleeves (8) are stacked on the inner sides of the square channels (401);
the sleeving part (2) comprises a pair of sleeving tables (201), the sleeving tables (201) are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer side perpendicular to the axis of the circular ring part (101), a plurality of concave protective sleeves (8) are sequentially fed into the sleeving tables (201) along the square channel (401), and the concave protective sleeves (8) are sleeved at two ends of the stacked carton board groups (601) by the sleeving tables (201) through relative reverse movement;
the packing part (3) is used for bundling and packing two ends of the carton board (6) sleeved with the concave protective sleeve (8).
2. An automated baling line for carton production as in claim 1, wherein: one end of the push plate (102) is provided with a plurality of first spring telescopic rods (104), one end of each first spring telescopic rod (104) is provided with a threaded plate (105), a plurality of telescopic columns are arranged between each threaded plate (105) and the circular ring part (101), one end face, far away from the push plate (102), of each threaded plate (105) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (106), the inner side of each threaded sleeve (106) is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod (107), each first threaded rod (107) penetrates through the circular ring part (101) and is in rotary connection with the circular ring part, a first gear (108) is fixedly connected with the penetrating end of each first threaded rod (107), and each first gear (108) is in rotary connection with the outer side of the circular ring part (101);
one end of compaction board (103) is provided with spring telescopic link (104), screw thread board (105), thread bush (106) and flexible post in the same way, and thread bush (106) inboard threaded connection has threaded rod two (109), threaded rod two (109) run through in the upper end of ring portion (101) and rotate rather than being connected, the fixed connection of the run-through end of threaded rod two (109) has gear two (110).
3. An automated baling line for carton production as in claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the circular ring part (101) is rotationally connected with a crown gear ring (111), the upper end and the lower end of the crown gear ring (111) are mutually meshed with a gear II (110), and the left end and the right end of the crown gear ring (111) are mutually meshed with a gear I (108).
4. An automated packaging and transportation line for carton production according to claim 3, wherein: spline groove one (112) has been seted up to the upper end of gear two (110), rotary mechanism is including spline (7), spline (7) set up with spline groove one (112) relatively, upper end both sides fixedly connected with drive plate (701) of ring portion (101), the upper end fixedly connected with connecting rod (702) of drive plate (701), spline groove two (703) have been seted up to the well side lower extreme of connecting rod (702), spline groove two (703) set up with spline (7) relatively, the lower extreme rotation of ring portion (101) is connected with bottom plate (801).
5. The automated packaging and shipping line for carton production of claim 4, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with piston rod (704) of spline (7), piston rod (704) run through in ring portion (101) and spline groove two (703) and rather than clearance fit, the upper end of piston rod (704) is provided with electric telescopic cylinder (705), the lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle (706) of electric telescopic cylinder (705), the both ends and the pair of square passageway (401) fixed connection of baffle (706), the downside fixedly connected with cross key (711) in piston rod (704), piston rod (704) and electric telescopic cylinder (705) rotate to be connected, the lower extreme rotation of baffle (706) is connected with driven gear (707), the lower extreme fixedly connected with sleeve (708) of driven gear (707), vertical groove has been seted up to the four sides of sleeve (708), piston rod (704) run through driven gear (707) and sleeve (708) and rather than clearance fit, cross key (711) card is gone into vertical inslot and is slided, one side meshing of driven gear (707) is connected with driving gear (709), the upper end of driving gear (710).
6. An automated baling line for carton production as in claim 1, wherein: a pair of T-shaped plates (9) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner end of the circular ring part (101), a pair of driving rollers (901) are rotatably connected to the two ends between the T-shaped plates (9), and the driving rollers (901) are driven by a motor assembly to rotate and are used for receiving and transmitting the carton board groups (601).
7. An automated baling line for carton production as in claim 1, wherein: the cross section shape of cup jointing platform (201) is L type, cup jointing the upper end opening of platform (201) and with square passageway (401) relatively, cup jointing one side opening that platform (201) is close to ring portion (101), one side of cup jointing platform (201) is provided with cylinder spare (203), the outside fixedly connected with brace table (204) of cylinder spare (203), square passageway (401) and brace table (204) fixed connection, cup jointing platform (201) inner space and concave lag (8) equal altitude setting, cup jointing the one end fixedly connected with anti-falling plate (205) that platform (201) kept away from ring portion (101), interval between square passageway (401) lower extreme and anti-falling plate (205) is less than the height of concave lag (8).
8. An automated baling line for carton production as in claim 1, wherein: the turnover stacking part (501) comprises a turnover plate (507), the shape of the turnover plate (507) is in a mountain shape, the upper end face of the turnover plate (507) is lower than the highest horizontal face of the transmission wheel row (503), the transmission wheel row (503) and the turnover plate (507) are arranged in a staggered mode, one end, close to a transmission channel II (504), of the turnover plate (507) is provided with a hinge shaft (505), the hinge shaft (505) is driven to rotate by a motor assembly, a plurality of limiting blocks (506) are arranged at the upper end of the turnover plate (507), and the limiting blocks (506) limit the carton plates (6) during turnover.
9. An automated baling line for carton production as in claim 1, wherein: the packing portion (3) is including transportation passageway (301), transportation passageway (301) are used for receiving carton board group (601) in arrangement portion (1) and transport, the side of transportation passageway (301) is provided with sharp drive plate (302), sharp drive plate (302) are moved by screw rod mechanism drive, the another side of transportation passageway (301) is provided with baling press (303), carton board group (601) on transportation passageway (301) are pushed into baling press (303) by sharp drive plate (302), baling press (303) are used for bundling up baling press to carton board group (601).
CN202310496680.XA 2023-05-05 2023-05-05 Automatic packing and transporting line for carton production Active CN116198769B (en)

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CN116198769B true CN116198769B (en) 2023-07-04

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106672288A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-17 长兴海普机械科技有限公司 Arrangement equipment for packaging with supporting and sending device
CN209366562U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-09-10 陕西荣泽印务有限公司 A kind of full-automatic paper box baling press
CN110254846A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-20 电子科技大学成都学院 A kind of automatic paper puting and packing machine and its operating method
CN213974618U (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-08-17 济南众腾包装制品有限公司 Baling press for carton
CN214729919U (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-11-16 海南百家客品牌包装科技有限公司 Packing apparatus is tied up to environmental protection carton
EP4093676A1 (en) * 2020-02-28 2022-11-30 Signode Industrial Group LLC Strap channel having imbricate flaps

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106672288A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-17 长兴海普机械科技有限公司 Arrangement equipment for packaging with supporting and sending device
CN209366562U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-09-10 陕西荣泽印务有限公司 A kind of full-automatic paper box baling press
CN110254846A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-20 电子科技大学成都学院 A kind of automatic paper puting and packing machine and its operating method
EP4093676A1 (en) * 2020-02-28 2022-11-30 Signode Industrial Group LLC Strap channel having imbricate flaps
CN213974618U (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-08-17 济南众腾包装制品有限公司 Baling press for carton
CN214729919U (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-11-16 海南百家客品牌包装科技有限公司 Packing apparatus is tied up to environmental protection carton

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