CN218998771U

CN218998771U - Plant repairing planter

Info

Publication number: CN218998771U
Application number: CN202222771882.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝周耀
Original assignee: Suzhou Runze Ecological Environment Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Runze Ecological Environment Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-20
Filing date: 2022-10-20
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetation restoration planter, which comprises a vehicle body, a hollow rotating roller and universal wheels, wherein a vehicle frame is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body, a handlebar is fixedly arranged on the vehicle frame, a watering mechanism for watering seeds is arranged on the vehicle body, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body, the shaft end of the hollow rotating roller is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, a fertilizer box is further arranged on the vehicle body, a plurality of discharging pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box, extend to the lower side of the vehicle body through the vehicle body, a covering plate is fixedly arranged below the rear end of the vehicle body and positioned at the front side of the hollow rotating roller, and a series of operations of sowing, watering and fertilizing can be completed in the planting process through the sowing mechanism, the watering mechanism and the fertilizer box arranged on the vehicle body.

Description

Plant repairing planter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation planter, in particular to a vegetation restoration planter.

Background

The vegetation is one of important factors for protecting surface soil and purifying air, the vegetation coverage rate can have important influence on the local ecological environment, and if the vegetation is not artificially constructed on the mountain land without vegetation or vegetation damage, the vegetation is covered, the soil erosion or dust pollution is easily caused as a result, and meanwhile, the natural environment landscape is hindered, so that the vegetation needs to be artificially restored on some mountain lands.

When the existing planter is used, most of the existing planter is a single planter or fertilizer distributor, and in the process of ditching and sowing, the soil is dug and then covered with seeds by manual earthing, the manual working procedure is increased in the same time, the labor is consumed, the planting and developing area of the barren mountain is large, a certain amount of labor personnel are required to be additionally increased in the planting process to perform planting operation respectively, the efficiency is not guaranteed to be consistent while funds are consumed, namely, the working efficiency is reduced, the barren difficulty is increased, and the development time of the barren mountain and barren slope is prolonged. In order to solve the problems, chinese patent (issued publication number: CN 208987273U, issued publication date: 2019.06.18) discloses a barren mountain barren slope vegetation restoration planter, which adds a soil covering structure to the structure of the existing planter, so that the planter can automatically cover soil after ditching and seeding without consuming manpower and manual soil covering.

However, the functions of the vegetation restoration planter are not comprehensive enough, the seeding, fertilizing, watering and other works cannot be completed at one time, the planting efficiency is not high enough, and certain manpower and material resources are still consumed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a vegetation restoration planter to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the vegetation restoration planter comprises a vehicle body and a hollow rotating roller, wherein a vehicle frame is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body, a handlebar is fixedly arranged on the vehicle frame, a watering mechanism for watering seeds is arranged on the vehicle body, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body, the shaft end of the hollow rotating roller is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, a fertilizer box is further arranged on the vehicle body, a plurality of discharging pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box, penetrate through the vehicle body and extend to the lower part of the vehicle body, a covering plate is fixedly arranged below the rear end of the vehicle body, and the covering plate is positioned at the front side of the hollow rotating roller;

the rotary roller driving mechanism for driving the hollow rotary roller is further arranged on the vehicle body, the turning mechanism is further arranged on the vehicle body, the sowing mechanism is further arranged on the vehicle body, and the adjusting mechanisms for adjusting the positions of the universal wheels are arranged on two sides of the front end of the vehicle body. And a series of works of watering, fertilizing and sowing are completed through the soil turning mechanism and the sowing mechanism.

Preferably, the soil turning mechanism comprises a first motor, a rotating rod and a driven rotating rod, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged at the left front end of the vehicle body, a pair of first gears are fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the front end of the vehicle body through a supporting frame, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the supporting frame and is fixedly provided with a second gear, and one of the first gears is in transmission connection with the second gear through a chain;

the rotary rod is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of bevel gears, the driven rotary rod is rotatably arranged at the front end of the vehicle body, a third gear is fixedly arranged on the driven rotary rod through the vehicle body, the third gear is meshed with the bevel gears, and a soil turning knife is arranged at the lower end of the driven rotary rod.

Preferably, the seeding mechanism comprises a seeding box and a stirring rod, the seeding box is fixedly arranged at the front end of the vehicle body, the stirring rod is rotatably arranged on the seeding box, a plurality of stirring rollers are fixedly arranged on the stirring rod, one end of the stirring rod penetrates through the seeding box to be fixedly provided with a fourth gear, the fourth gear is connected with another first gear through a chain, a plurality of seed outlet pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seeding box, and the seed outlet pipes penetrate through the vehicle body to extend to the lower part of the vehicle body.

Preferably, the roller driving mechanism comprises a second motor and a driven gear, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rear end of the vehicle body, the output end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a transmission gear, the driven gear is fixedly arranged on a rotating rod of the hollow roller, and the transmission gear is connected with the driven gear through chain transmission.

Preferably, the watering mechanism comprises a water storage barrel split-flow pipe, the water storage barrel is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the front side of the water storage barrel, the split-flow pipe is fixedly arranged at the front side of the vehicle body through a supporting seat, a plurality of water outlet spray heads are fixedly arranged at the lower side of the split-flow pipe, a water inlet funnel is fixedly connected with the upper end of the water storage barrel, water in the water storage barrel flows along the water outlet pipe to the split-flow pipe, and then is sprayed to the ground through the water outlet spray heads, so that watering work is completed.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the vehicle body, a threaded rod is arranged on the threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, a rotating handle is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the threaded rod, and a universal wheel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the ditching rod is fixedly installed below the front end of the vehicle body, the lower end of the seed outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the rear end of the ditching rod, and seeds can be sunk into the ground by the aid of the ditching rod, so that the growth rate of the seeds is increased.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through sowing mechanism, mechanism and the fertilizer box of installing on the automobile body, can accomplish this series of works of sowing, watering and fertilization at the in-process of planting, compare and improved vegetation prosthetic planting efficiency, saved manpower and material resources.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a plant repairing planter in three dimensions;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a plant repairing planter;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a soil turning knife of a vegetation restoration planter

In the figure: the novel agricultural harvester comprises the following components of a 1-car body, a 2-car frame, a 3-handle, a 4-watering mechanism, a 41-water storage barrel, a 42-water outlet pipe, a 43-supporting seat, a 44-water outlet spray nozzle, a 45-water inlet funnel, a 46-shunt pipe, a 5-hollow rotary roller, a 6-rotary roller driving mechanism, a 61-second motor, a 62-transmission gear, a 63-driven gear, a 7-adjusting mechanism, a 71-rotary handle, a 72-threaded rod, a 73-threaded sleeve, an 8-turning mechanism, a 81-first motor, a 82-second gear, a 83-first gear, a 84-turning cutter, a 84-rotating rod, a 86-supporting frame, a 87-conical gear, a 88-third gear, a 89-driven rotating rod, a 9-seeding mechanism, a 91-seeding box, a 92-stirring rod, a 93-stirring rod, a 94-seed outlet pipe, a 95-fourth gear, a 10-fertilizer box, a 101-discharging pipe, a 11-ditching rod, a 12-universal wheel, a 13-covering plate and a 14-supporting plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a plant repairing planter comprises a vehicle body 1, a hollow rotating roller 5 and universal wheels 12, wherein a vehicle frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body 1, a handlebar 3 is fixedly arranged on the vehicle frame 2, a watering mechanism 4 for watering seeds is arranged on the vehicle body 1, a supporting plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body 1, the shaft end of the hollow rotating roller 5 is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 14, a fertilizer box 10 is also arranged on the vehicle body 1, a plurality of discharging pipes 101 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box 10, the discharging pipes 101 penetrate through the vehicle body 1 and extend to the lower part of the vehicle body 1, a cover plate 13 is fixedly arranged below the rear end of the vehicle body 1, and the cover plate 13 is positioned at the front side of the hollow rotating roller 5;

the rotary roller driving mechanism 6 for driving the hollow rotary roller 5 is further arranged on the vehicle body 1, the turning mechanism 8 is further arranged on the vehicle body 1, the seeding mechanism 9 is further arranged on the vehicle body 1, and the moving mechanisms 7 which are convenient for the movement of the vehicle body 1 are arranged on two sides of the front end of the vehicle body 1.

Firstly, a proper amount of fertilizer is added into a fertilizer box 10, then the height of a universal wheel 12 can be adjusted through an adjusting mechanism 7, a hollow rotary roller 5 is driven to rotate through a rotary roller driving mechanism 6, then an operator holds a vehicle body 1 through a handlebar 3 to move, and then a series of watering, fertilizing and seeding works are completed through a turning mechanism 8 and a seeding mechanism 9.

The soil turning mechanism 8 comprises a first motor 81, a rotating rod 85 and a driven rotating rod 89, wherein the motor 81 is fixedly arranged at the left front end of the vehicle body 1, a pair of first gears 83 are fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 81, the rotating rod 85 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the vehicle body 1 through a supporting frame 86, one end of the rotating rod 85 penetrates through the supporting frame 86 and is fixedly provided with a second gear 82, and one of the first gears 83 is connected with the second gear 82 through chain transmission;

the rotary rod 85 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of bevel gears 87, the driven rotary rod 89 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the vehicle body 1, the driven rotary rod 89 penetrates through the vehicle body 1 and is fixedly provided with a third gear 88, the third gear 88 is meshed with the bevel gears 87, and the lower end of the driven rotary rod 89 is fixedly provided with a soil turning cutter 84.

The working principle of the turning mechanism 8 is as follows: the first motor 81 is started, the output end of the first motor drives the first gear 83 to rotate, the second gear 82 is driven to rotate through a chain, the rotating rod 85 is driven to rotate, the conical gear 87 is driven to rotate through rotation of the rotating rod 85, the third gear 88 meshed with the conical gear 87 is driven to rotate, the driven rotating rod 89 is driven to rotate, the soil turning knife 84 is driven to rotate, and soil turning on the ground is completed.

Wherein, sowing mechanism 9 includes sowing box 91 and puddler 92, sowing box 91 fixed mounting is at the front end of automobile body 1, install puddler 92 on the sowing box 91 rotation, fixed mounting has a plurality of stirring rollers 93 on the puddler 92, sowing box 91 fixed mounting is passed to one end of puddler 92 has fourth gear 95, fourth gear 95 passes through the chain and is connected with another first gear 83 transmission, sowing box 91's bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of play kind of pipe 94, play kind of pipe 94 passes automobile body 1 and extends to the below of automobile body 1.

The working principle of the sowing mechanism 9 is as follows: the first motor 81 is started, the output end of the first motor drives the first gear 83 to rotate, the fourth gear 95 is driven to rotate through a chain, the stirring rod 93 is further rotated, the stirring rod 93 rotates to drive the stirring roller 93 to stir seeds, and the seeds are accelerated to fall into the soil through the seed outlet pipe 94.

The roller driving mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 61 and a driven gear 63, the second motor 61 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rear end of the vehicle body 1, a transmission gear 62 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, the driven gear 63 is fixedly arranged on a rotating rod of the hollow roller 5, and the transmission gear 62 is connected with the driven gear 63 through chain transmission.

The working principle of the roller driving mechanism 6 is as follows: the second motor 61 is started, the output end drives the transmission gear 62 to rotate, and then the transmission gear 62 drives the driven gear 63 to rotate through a chain, so that the hollow rotating roller rotates.

The watering mechanism 4 comprises a water storage barrel 41 and a shunt tube 46, the water storage barrel 41 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body 1, a water outlet pipe 42 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the water storage barrel 41, the shunt tube 46 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the vehicle body 1 through a supporting seat 43, a plurality of water outlet spray heads 44 are fixedly arranged at the lower side of the shunt tube 46, and a water inlet funnel 45 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the water storage barrel 41.

The working principle of the watering mechanism 4 is as follows: the water in the water storage barrel 41 flows to the shunt tube 46 along the water outlet pipe 42, and then is sprayed to the ground through the water outlet nozzle 44, so that the watering work is completed.

The moving mechanism 7 comprises threaded sleeves 73, the threaded sleeves 73 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the vehicle body 1, threaded rods 72 are arranged on the threaded sleeves 73 in a threaded mode, rotating handles 71 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the threaded rods 72, and universal wheels 12 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the threaded rods 72.

The operating principle of the adjusting mechanism 7 is: the position of the castor 12 can be adjusted by rotating the knob 71 to move the threaded rod 72 within the threaded sleeve 73.

The ditching rod 11 is fixedly installed below the front end of the vehicle body 1, and the lower end of the seed outlet pipe 94 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the ditching rod 11.

The ditching rod 11 can enable seeds to sink into the soil, and the growth rate of the seeds is increased.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, adding a proper amount of fertilizer into a fertilizer box 10, adding a proper amount of seeds into a sowing box 91, then rotating a handle 71 to enable a threaded rod 72 to move in a threaded sleeve 73 so as to adjust the position of a universal wheel 12, enabling a soil stirring cutter 84 to contact the ground, then starting a first motor 81, enabling an output end of the first motor to drive a first gear 83 to rotate, enabling a second gear 82 to rotate through a chain, enabling a rotating rod 85 to rotate, enabling a bevel gear 87 to rotate, enabling a third gear 88 meshed with the bevel gear 87 to rotate, enabling the third gear 88 to rotate, enabling a driven rotating rod 89 to rotate, enabling a soil stirring cutter 84 to rotate, completing soil stirring work on the ground, enabling an output end of the first motor 81 to drive a first gear 83 to rotate, enabling a stirring rod 93 to rotate, enabling the stirring rod 93 to stir seeds, enabling the seeds to drop into the ground through a seed outlet pipe 94, and completing sowing;

secondly, water in the water storage barrel 41 flows to the shunt tubes 46 along the water outlet pipe 42, and then water is sprayed to the ground through the water outlet spray nozzle 44, watering work is completed, the arranged covering plate 13 can push soil to cover seeds, and the arranged hollow rotating roller 5 not only can facilitate movement of the vehicle body 1, but also can properly compact the seeds.

In the present utility model, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom", etc. refer to an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely relational terms, which are used for convenience in describing structural relationships of various components or elements of the present utility model, and do not denote any one of the components or elements of the present utility model, and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant is restoreed planter, includes automobile body (1), hollow commentaries on classics roller (5) and universal wheel (12), its characterized in that: the novel seed watering device is characterized in that a frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body (1), a watering mechanism (4) for watering seeds is arranged on the vehicle body (1), a supporting plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body (1), the shaft end of the hollow rotating roller (5) is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate (14), a fertilizer box (10) is further arranged on the vehicle body (1), a plurality of discharging pipes (101) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box (10), the discharging pipes (101) penetrate through the vehicle body (1) and extend to the lower side of the vehicle body (1), a covering plate (13) is fixedly arranged below the rear end of the vehicle body (1), and the covering plate (13) is positioned at the front side of the hollow rotating roller (5);

the rotary roller driving mechanism (6) for driving the hollow rotary roller (5) is further arranged on the vehicle body (1), the turning mechanism (8) is further arranged on the vehicle body (1), and the sowing mechanism (9) is further arranged on the vehicle body (1).

2. A plant repairing planter according to claim 1, wherein: the turning mechanism (8) comprises a first motor (81), a rotating rod (85) and a driven rotating rod (89), wherein the motor (81) is fixedly arranged at the left front end of the vehicle body (1), a pair of first gears (83) are fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (81), the rotating rod (85) is rotatably arranged at the front end of the vehicle body (1) through a supporting frame (86), one end of the rotating rod (85) penetrates through the supporting frame (86) and is fixedly provided with a second gear (82), and one of the first gears (83) is connected with the second gear (82) through chain transmission;

the utility model discloses a soil turning device, including bull stick (85), driven bull stick (89) are fixed cover and are equipped with a plurality of conical gears (87), driven bull stick (89) rotate the front end of installing at automobile body (1), driven bull stick (89) pass automobile body (1) fixed mounting and have third gear (88), third gear (88) and conical gear (87) meshing, the lower extreme fixed mounting of driven bull stick (89) has soil turning sword (84).

3. A plant repairing planter according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a seeding mechanism (9) is including seeding case (91) and puddler (92), seeding case (91) fixed mounting is at the front end of automobile body (1), rotate on seeding case (91) and install puddler (92), fixed mounting has a plurality of puddlers (93) on puddler (92), seeding case (91) fixed mounting has fourth gear (95) are passed to one end of puddler (92), fourth gear (95) are connected with another first gear (83) transmission through the chain, seeding case (91) bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of play kind of pipe (94), play kind of pipe (94) pass automobile body (1) and extend to the below of automobile body (1).

4. A plant repairing planter according to claim 1, wherein: the roller driving mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (61) and a driven gear (63), the second motor (61) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rear end of the vehicle body (1), a transmission gear (62) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, the driven gear (63) is fixedly arranged on a rotating rod of the hollow roller (5), and the transmission gear (62) is connected with the driven gear (63) through chain transmission.

5. A plant repairing planter according to claim 1, wherein: the watering mechanism (4) comprises a water storage barrel (41) and a shunt tube (46), wherein the water storage barrel (41) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body (1), a water outlet pipe (42) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the water storage barrel (41), the shunt tube (46) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the vehicle body (1) through a supporting seat (43), a plurality of water outlet spray heads (44) are fixedly arranged at the lower side of the shunt tube (46), and a water inlet funnel (45) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the water storage barrel (41).

6. A plant repairing planter according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (7) for adjusting the universal wheels (12) is arranged on two sides of the front end of the vehicle body (1), the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises threaded sleeves (73), the threaded sleeves (73) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the vehicle body (1), threaded rods (72) are arranged on the threaded sleeves (73) in a threaded mode, rotating handles (71) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the threaded rods (72), and the universal wheels (12) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the threaded rods (72).

7. A plant repairing planter according to claim 3, characterized in that: the ditching rod (11) is fixedly installed below the front end of the vehicle body (1), and the lower end of the seed outlet pipe (94) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the ditching rod (11).