CN218527339U

CN218527339U - Pull-type laminated silkworm table

Info

Publication number: CN218527339U
Application number: CN202223097127.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐运成; 周卫阳; 贾仲伟; 刘正红; 王欣; 孙慧斌; 石根祥; 王浩; 梅亚军
Original assignee: Jiangsu Soho Silk Worms Eggs Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Soho Silk Worms Eggs Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-17
Filing date: 2022-11-17
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a range upon range of formula silkworm platform of pull, including main silkworm platform, and range upon range of the vice silkworm platform of at least one deck in main silkworm platform below, vice silkworm platform can outwards be taken out for main silkworm platform, main silkworm platform includes main annular guipure, two main gyro wheels and girder, main annular guipure is around outside main gyro wheel, but the both ends difference rotary connection of main gyro wheel is in the girder of both sides, the bottom of girder is equipped with the pillar, vice silkworm platform includes vice annular guipure, two vice gyro wheels and vice roof beams, vice annular guipure is around outside vice gyro wheel, but the both ends difference rotary connection of vice gyro wheel is in the vice roof beam of both sides, the bottom of vice roof beam is equipped with the support, but the both sides pull formula of vice roof beam is connected in the support of pillar or the vice silkworm platform of last deck. The utility model discloses the gas permeability is good, through the structure of pull formula, makes the vice silkworm platform that stacks conveniently throw and feeds the leaf of mulberry, can easily clear up silkworm excrement and the leaf stem of mulberry, and endless mesh belt can dismantle, be convenient for wash, soak the disinfection, and practices thrift the culture space, increases the breed area, adaptable scale sericulture.

Description

Pull-type laminated silkworm table

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a silkworm raising equipment technical field, more specifically relate to a range upon range of formula silkworm platform of pull.

Background

The silkworm breeding in China has a long history, and the yield of Chinese silkworm cocoons and raw silks is at the top of the world at present and has an important position in the world market. The breeding requirement of the silkworms is very high, otherwise, sick silkworms and dead silkworms are easily caused, some silkworms even cause diseases due to non-ventilation of air in the breeding process, and even the silkworms do not spin when cocooning is required.

At present, the silkworm breeding apparatus is also more traditional, a silkworm frame is formed by overlapping bamboo, wood or steel pipes, a round or rectangular silkworm basket made of bamboo and wood is placed on the silkworm frame to serve as a silkworm breeding table, each silkworm basket needs to be separately drawn out for each feeding, and after mulberry leaves are put in, the silkworm basket is returned; as the size of each silkworm basket is not large, the required culture space needs to be increased when the silkworm basket is in a big age, the number of the used silkworm baskets is increased sharply, and a large amount of work is brought to the silkworm culture, silkworm baskets are removed by silkworm farmers at the later stage, and the woven bamboo curtain is used as a silkworm culture table, so that silkworms are prevented from being scattered on each small silkworm basket, and the work amount of the silkworm culture is reduced. However, in the process of feeding the silkworms, the silkworms are white after several instars, and can molt at the end of each period, and after the silkworms slough, a silkworm farmer needs to use a net to lift the silkworms (namely, transfer the silkworms to a clean silkworm table), so that the remaining mulberry leaves and stems, generated silkworm excrement and the like eaten by the silkworms on the original silkworm table are cleaned away. When the young silkworm rearing tray is used for rearing, although the young silkworm rearing tray is hard, the silkworm rearing tray is still convenient to clean, and when the young silkworm rearing tray is used for rearing, the silkworm rearing tray cannot be cleaned, and the accumulated silkworm leaves and stems and silkworm excrement generally can cause poor air circulation on the silkworm rearing tray, so that some dead silkworms cannot be cleaned in time, and other silkworms can be accelerated to be infected with diseases, and the quality of the final silkworm cocoons is influenced. The utilization of bamboo curtains as silkworm platforms has the defect that mulberry leaves are inconvenient to feed to silkworms, because two layers and three layers of bamboo curtains are vertically placed on the same silkworm frame, the mulberry leaves fed on the upper layer are also convenient, and the second layer and the third layer are reached, and due to the shielding of the upper layer, the mulberry leaves are inconvenient to throw, so that the mulberry leaves are not uniformly thrown, certain local silkworms are full, certain local silkworms are not enough, and the final silkworm cocoons are different in size.

In addition, after the rearing of silkworms, the silkworm frames, the silkworm trays, the bamboo curtains and the like need to be cleaned and disinfected, and the bamboo curtains and the silkworm trays are inconvenient to clean and disinfect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a range upon range of formula silkworm platform of pull, every layer of silkworm platform is the mulberry leaf of just throwing something and feeding on the mean square, conveniently clears up the mulberry sand, and the gas permeability is good, and unpicks and washes the disinfection convenient, practices thrift the breed space, increases the breed area, is applicable to the scale and breeds silkworms.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, a range upon range of formula silkworm platform of pull is provided, it includes the main silkworm platform of the superiors, and range upon range of in the vice silkworm platform of at least one deck of main silkworm platform below, vice silkworm platform can outwards be taken out for main silkworm platform, main silkworm platform includes main annular guipure, two main gyro wheels and the girder that the separation set up, main annular guipure is around outside main gyro wheel, the both ends difference rotatable coupling of main gyro wheel in the girder of both sides, the bottom of girder is equipped with the pillar, vice silkworm platform includes vice annular guipure, vice gyro wheel and the auxiliary beam of two separation settings, vice annular guipure is around outside auxiliary gyro wheel, rotatable coupling is in the auxiliary beam of both sides respectively at the both ends of auxiliary gyro wheel, the bottom of auxiliary beam is equipped with the support, the both sides drawable of auxiliary beam is connected in the support of pillar or the vice silkworm platform of upper story. Therefore, through the structure of the main silkworm platform and the auxiliary silkworm platform which are stacked up and down, the culture area can be increased, the culture space is saved, when silkworms on the auxiliary silkworm platform are fed, the corresponding auxiliary silkworm platform can be pulled out outwards, feeding of the auxiliary silkworm platform on the lower layer is facilitated, the silkworms are placed on the main annular mesh belt and the auxiliary annular mesh belt for feeding, the air permeability of the main annular mesh belt and the auxiliary annular mesh belt is better than that of a traditional silkworm basket, when silkworm excrement and mulberry stems need to be cleaned, a vacant site (or an idle silkworm platform can be directly used) for placing after the silkworms are lifted is cleared at the tail end of the main annular mesh belt or the auxiliary annular mesh belt, the silkworms at the front end of the main annular mesh belt or the auxiliary annular mesh belt are lifted to the end position by the mesh first, the main annular mesh belt or the auxiliary annular mesh belt is pulled, the silkworm excrement and the mulberry stems can automatically roll down when reaching the end position along with the movement of the main annular mesh belt or the auxiliary annular mesh belt, a container for receiving the silkworm excrement and the mulberry leaves can be arranged in advance, transportation is facilitated, the silkworm excrement and the mulberry stems can be cleaned easily in the later period, and a good environment can be provided for feeding the silkworms; after the silkworm breeding is finished, the main beam and the auxiliary beam can be detached, the main roller and the auxiliary roller are taken down, and the main annular net belt and the auxiliary annular net belt are independently washed, soaked and disinfected.

In some embodiments, the two side edges of the main annular net belt and the auxiliary annular net belt are provided with buckling holes, and the buckling holes and the main beam or the auxiliary beam can be bound through cloth strips. Therefore, when silkworms are raised daily, the main annular net belt and the auxiliary annular net belt can be fixed with the main beam and the auxiliary beam through the cloth strips and the buckling holes, so that the main annular net belt and the auxiliary annular net belt are prevented from moving accidentally, when the mulberry sand and mulberry leaf stems need to be cleaned, the cloth strips can be released and buckled at the buckling holes, and a silkworm farmer pulls the cloth strips to enable the main annular net belt or the auxiliary annular net belt to move, so that the labor-saving effect can be achieved.

In some embodiments, a support roller may be distributed between the two main rollers or the two auxiliary rollers, and both ends of the support roller may be rotatably connected to the main beam or the auxiliary beam. Therefore, when large-area rearing is carried out, the whole length of the silkworm table can be increased, and in order to avoid that the main annular net belt and the auxiliary annular net belt are too long and the approximate middle position sinks, a plurality of supporting rollers can be added to play a role in supporting the main annular net belt and the auxiliary annular net belt.

In some embodiments, the side edges of the main beam and the auxiliary beam are provided with a trial-maintenance platform, the trial-maintenance platform comprises a rectangular frame and a culture net, the culture net is fixed in the rectangular frame, and the side edges of the rectangular frame are suspended from the main beam or the auxiliary beam. From this, set up this examination and support platform and can pertinence ground to the sample, try to feed in advance, because the mulberry is in the growth process for avoiding the leaf roller etc. also to beat the pesticide, for preventing the influence of drug residue to the silkworm, the mulberry leaf of newly picking can observe the contrast through the mode of this kind of sample try to feed before throwing something and feeding in batches to improve the security, especially the cultivation of kind of silkworm, try to feed more importantly.

In some embodiments, the top of the main beam is provided with a tool placing groove, and the side of the support post is provided with a feeding recording card placing box. Therefore, silkworms grow gradually from sesame grain sizes, and need to use chicken feathers and chopsticks-like appliances for assistance when breeding the silkworms early, and the auxiliary appliances can be placed in the tool placing groove, so that the silkworm breeding device is very convenient, can record breeding conditions in the breeding process, and is particularly important in silkworm breeding units.

In some embodiments, the side edges of the secondary beams have outwardly projecting ledges and the posts and brackets are each provided with notches which cooperate with the ledges. Therefore, the auxiliary silkworm platform can be more easily drawn through the matching of the notch and the convex edge.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses simple structure has increased the breed area through the silkworm platform of upper and lower range upon range of formula, practices thrift the aquaculture space, the utility model discloses applicable scale sericulture, and through the structure of pull formula, make the vice silkworm platform that stacks conveniently throw in the mulberry leaf, carry behind the silkworm, remove main annular guipure and vice annular guipure, can easily clear up silkworm excrement and mulberry leaf stem, use this pull range upon range of formula silkworm platform to raise the silkworm, the gas permeability improves greatly, and after using, main annular guipure and vice annular guipure can dismantle, solitary washing, soak the disinfection, avoid the bacterium to remain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a pull-push stacking type silkworm table of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the test bed.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the stacked silkworm platform of a pull of an embodiment of the present invention includes a main silkworm platform 1 on the uppermost layer and at least one layer of auxiliary silkworm platform 2 stacked below the main silkworm platform 1, wherein the auxiliary silkworm platform 2 can be pulled out outwards relative to the main silkworm platform 1. The number of piles of vice silkworm platform 2 is set for according to actual demand, generally for the convenience of the silkworm raiser operation to and guarantee the ventilation effect on every layer, vice silkworm platform 2 can set up 1 to 3 layers. The main silkworm platform 1 comprises a main annular net belt 11, two main rollers 12 arranged in a separated mode and two main beams 13, wherein the main annular net belt 11 is wound outside the two separated main rollers 12, the main annular net belt 11 is straightened by the two separated main rollers 12, two ends of each main roller 12 are respectively rotatably connected to the main beams 13 on two sides through cylindrical tenons 121, in order to prevent the main annular net belt 11 from moving on the main rollers 12, the main rollers 12 are in a step shaft shape, the diameters of the main rollers 12 covered by the main annular net belt 11 are slightly smaller, and a plurality of support columns 14 are arranged at the bottom of each main beam 13. The auxiliary silkworm platform 2 comprises an auxiliary annular net belt 21, two auxiliary rollers 22 and two auxiliary beams 23, wherein the two auxiliary rollers 22 are arranged in a separated mode, the auxiliary annular net belt 21 is wound outside the two auxiliary rollers 22, the two auxiliary rollers 22 straighten the auxiliary annular net belt 21, two ends of each auxiliary roller 22 are rotatably connected to the auxiliary beams 23 on two sides through cylindrical tenons respectively, a plurality of supports 24 are arranged at the bottoms of the auxiliary beams 23, two sides of the auxiliary beams 23 of the first layer of auxiliary silkworm platform 2 are connected to the supporting columns 14 of the main silkworm platform 1 in a drawing mode, and the auxiliary beams 23 of the auxiliary silkworm platforms 2 on other layers are connected to the supports 24 of the auxiliary silkworm platforms 2 on the upper layer in a drawing mode. Also, in order to prevent the play of the sub-endless mesh belt 21, the sub-rollers 22 are also provided in a stepped shaft shape, and the diameter of the sub-rollers 22 covered with the sub-endless mesh belt 21 is slightly smaller. The side of the auxiliary beam 23 is provided with a convex edge 231 protruding outwards, the support column 14 and the bracket 24 are both provided with a notch 8 matched with the convex edge 231, and the auxiliary silkworm table 2 can be pulled more easily through the matching of the notch 8 and the convex edge 231.

The silkworms are placed on the main annular net belt 11 and the auxiliary annular net belt 21 for feeding, the main annular net belt 11 and the auxiliary annular net belt 21 have better air permeability compared with the traditional silkworm basket, and when the silkworms on the auxiliary silkworm platform 2 are fed, the corresponding auxiliary silkworm platform 2 can be pulled out outwards, so that the feeding of the auxiliary silkworm platform 2 on the lower layer is facilitated. Through the main silkworm platform 1 and the vice silkworm platform 2 structure of range upon range of formula from top to bottom, multiplicable breed area practices thrift the breed space for this range upon range of formula silkworm platform of pull can be applicable to extensive sericulture. When silkworm excrement and mulberry leaf stems need to be cleaned, a vacant site for accommodating silkworms after being lifted is formed at the tail end of the main annular net belt 11 or the auxiliary annular net belt 21, idle silkworm platforms can be directly used, silkworms at the front end of the main annular net belt 11 or the auxiliary annular net belt 21 are lifted to the vacant site by a net, then the main annular net belt 11 or the auxiliary annular net belt 21 is pulled, and the silkworm excrement and the mulberry leaf stems automatically roll down when reaching the end position along with the movement of the main annular net belt 11 or the auxiliary annular net belt 21. After the silkworm breeding is finished, the main beam 13 and the auxiliary beam 23 can be removed, the main roller 12 and the auxiliary roller 22 are removed, and the main annular mesh belt 11 and the auxiliary annular mesh belt 21 are independently washed, soaked and disinfected.

The two sides of the main annular net belt 11 and the auxiliary annular net belt 21 are both provided with circular buckling holes 3, and the buckling holes 3 can be bound with the main beam 13 or the auxiliary beam 23 through cloth strips 31. When the silkworm is raised daily, the cloth strips 31 and the buttonholes 3 can be used for fixing the main annular net belt 11 and the auxiliary annular net belt 21 with the main beam 13 and the auxiliary beam 23, so that the accidental movement of the main annular net belt 11 and the auxiliary annular net belt 21 is prevented, the cloth strips 31 do not need to be bound at each buttonhole 3, in practical application, the main annular net belt 11 or the auxiliary annular net belt 21 is not pulled intentionally, the possibility of movement is low, and therefore, the normal use is not influenced even if the cloth strips 31 are not bound. When the mulberry sand and the mulberry leaf stem need to be cleaned, the cloth strips 31 can be unfastened to be fastened at the fastening holes 3, and the silkworm raiser pulls the cloth strips 31 to enable the main annular net belt 11 or the auxiliary annular net belt 21 to move, so that the labor-saving effect can be achieved.

When large-area rearing is carried out, the whole length of the silkworm table can be increased, in order to prevent the main annular net belt 11 and the auxiliary annular net belt 21 from being too long and sinking to the approximate middle position, a plurality of supporting rollers 4 can be distributed between the two main rollers 12 or the auxiliary rollers 22, and the two ends of each supporting roller 4 are rotatably connected to the main beam 13 or the auxiliary beam 23 through cylindrical tenons so as to play a role in supporting the main annular net belt 11 and the auxiliary annular net belt 21.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a test cultivation table 5 can be arranged on each of the sides of the main beam 13 and the secondary beam 23, the test cultivation table 5 comprises a rectangular frame 51 and a cultivation net 52, the cultivation net 52 is fixed in the rectangular frame 51, and a hook 53 can be arranged on each of the sides of the rectangular frame 51, so that the test cultivation table 5 can be suspended on the main beam 13 or the secondary beam 23. Set up this examination and support 5 and can be pertinence ground to the sample, try to feed in advance, because the mulberry is in order to avoid the leaf roller etc. to beat the pesticide at the growth in-process, for preventing the influence of drug residue to the silkworm, the mulberry leaf of newly picking can observe the contrast through the mode of this kind of sample try to feed before throwing something and feeding in batches to improve the security, especially the cultivation of kind of silkworm, try to feed more importantly.

The silkworm grows up gradually by sesame grain size, breeds early at the silkworm, needs to use the apparatus of chicken feather and similar chopsticks supplementary, has seted up a instrument standing groove 6 at the top of girder 13 and can have accommodated some apparatuses, avoids scattering. The feeding recording card placing box 7 is arranged on the side of the strut 14, and the feeding condition can be recorded during the feeding process, so that silkworm farmers can conveniently hand over the feeding recording card placing box, and the feeding recording card placing box is particularly suitable for silkworm breeding units.

The utility model discloses simple structure, silkworm platform through upper and lower range upon range of formula has increased the breed area, practice thrift the breed space, make this range upon range of formula silkworm platform of pull can be applicable to the scale sericulture, and the structure through the pull formula, make the vice silkworm platform 2 that stacks conveniently throw and feed the mulberry leaf, carry behind the silkworm, remove main annular guipure 11 and vice annular guipure 21, can easily clear up silkworm excrement and mulberry leaf stem, use this range upon range of formula silkworm platform of pull to raise the silkworm, the gas permeability improves greatly, and after the use, main annular guipure 11 and vice annular guipure 21 can be dismantled, solitary washing, soak the disinfection, avoid the bacterium to remain.

The foregoing is only illustrative of some embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, other variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these all fall into the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The stacked silkworm platform of pull, including the main silkworm platform (1) of the superiors and range upon range of in the vice silkworm platform (2) of at least one deck of main silkworm platform (1) below, its characterized in that, vice silkworm platform (2) can outwards be taken out for main silkworm platform (1), main gyro wheel (12) and girder (13) that main silkworm platform (1) includes main annular guipure (11), two separation settings, main annular guipure (11) are around outside main gyro wheel (12), rotatable coupling is respectively in girder (13) of both sides at the both ends of main gyro wheel (12), the bottom of girder (13) is equipped with pillar (14), vice silkworm platform (2) are including vice annular guipure (21), vice gyro wheel (22) and vice roof beam (23) that two separations set up, vice annular guipure (21) are around outside vice gyro wheel (22), the both ends of vice gyro wheel (22) are rotatable respectively in vice roof beam (23) of both sides, the bottom of vice roof beam (23) is equipped with support (24), but vice pull formula silkworm platform (24) or vice support (14) are connected in vice roof beam (23) on both sides.

2. The pull-stack type silkworm table according to claim 1, wherein the main annular mesh belt (11) and the auxiliary annular mesh belt (21) are provided with buckle holes (3) at both sides, and the buckle holes (3) and the main beam (13) or the auxiliary beam (23) can be bound through the cloth strips (31).

3. The pull-stack silkworm table according to claim 2, wherein two main rollers (12) or auxiliary rollers (22) have supporting rollers (4) distributed therebetween, and both ends of the supporting rollers (4) are rotatably connected to the main beam (13) or the auxiliary beam (23).

4. The pull-stack silkworm platform according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the main beam (13) and the auxiliary beam (23) are provided with a trial culture platform (5) at the sides, the trial culture platform (5) comprises a rectangular frame (51) and a culture net (52), the culture net (52) is fixed in the rectangular frame (51), and the sides of the rectangular frame (51) are suspended on the main beam (13) or the auxiliary beam (23).

5. The pull-out stacked type silkworm table according to claim 1, wherein the top of the main beam (13) is provided with a tool placing groove (6), and the side of the pillar (14) is provided with a feeding card placing box (7).

6. The pull-stack silkworm table according to claim 1, wherein the side edges of the secondary beam (23) are provided with outwardly protruding ledges (231), and the support column (14) and the bracket (24) are provided with notches (8) which are matched with the ledges (231).