CN218451139U - Device for promoting seed germination through desertification - Google Patents
Device for promoting seed germination through desertification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218451139U CN218451139U CN202222405740.6U CN202222405740U CN218451139U CN 218451139 U CN218451139 U CN 218451139U CN 202222405740 U CN202222405740 U CN 202222405740U CN 218451139 U CN218451139 U CN 218451139U
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- cultivation
- desert
- rainwater storage
- seed
- desertification
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- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010035 extrusion spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012407 engineering method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for promoting seed germination in desertification, which comprises a desert sand fixation device, a cultivation shield, a rainwater storage box and a water guide pipe; the desert sand fixation device comprises a reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad fixed on the surface of the desert; the cultivation shield is arranged above the desert sand stabilization device, the formed internal cavity is a cultivation base, and seed seedlings are planted in the cultivation base; the rainwater storage box sets up on the top of cultivating the guard shield, and the vertical setting of a plurality of aqueducts is at the inside wall of cultivating the guard shield, and rainwater storage box and aqueduct intercommunication. The utility model discloses simple structure, with low costs, and the growing environment of regulation seedling that can be effectual, for the seed takes root and sprouts and provide sufficient moisture, the healthy and strong growth of protection seed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seed germination technical field, more specifically the utility model relates to a device that promotes seed germination that desertifies is related to.
Background
China is one of the countries in the world with wide desertification land distribution, largest area and most serious harm, the desertification degree of China generally tends to rise in recent years, and desert control is promoted to a agenda because many sand storms occur frequently.
The existing desertification control technology mainly comprises a chemical method, an engineering method and a biological method, but the method has the problems of time consumption, labor consumption, cost, easy lodging, easy burying in the desert and the like, and can not prevent the evaporation of water in the desert and the loss of sandy soil, so the method has low effect. Soil in desert can not effectively retain water, even lacks the matrix required by plant growth, and people can not plant any plant on the flowing sand because the sand can continuously flow along with strong wind.
Therefore, how to provide a device which has a simple structure and low cost, can effectively regulate the growth environment of seedlings, provides sufficient water for the rooting and the germination of seeds, protects the desertification of the sound growth of the seeds and promotes the germination of the seeds is a problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model provides a simple structure, with low costs, and can effectual regulation seedling's growing environment, take root for the seed and sprout and provide sufficient moisture, protect the desertification of the sound growth of seed sound to advance the device that the seed germinates.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a device for promoting seed germination in desertification comprises a desert sand fixation device, a cultivation shield, a rainwater storage tank and a water guide pipe;
the desert sand fixation device comprises a reinforced three-dimensional net pad fixed on the surface of the desert; the cultivation shield is arranged above the desert sand stabilization device, and the formed internal cavity is a planting base where seed seedlings are planted;
the rainwater storage box sets up on the top of cultivating the guard shield, and the vertical setting of a plurality of aqueducts is at the inside wall of cultivating the guard shield, and rainwater storage box and aqueduct intercommunication.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: the movable desert can be effectively fixed through the reinforced three-dimensional net pad, and the sand fixing effect is realized; rainwater can be collected through the rainwater storage box, and the rainwater of collecting flows into the desert vegetation through the aqueduct in, makes it have sufficient water to satisfy the growth demand of seed.
Specifically, the reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad comprises a polypropylene mesh and a hexagonal double-twisted steel mesh, wherein the polypropylene mesh is wound and fixed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the hexagonal double-twisted steel mesh to form the reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad. The reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad is characterized in that polypropylene is melted and then wound on the upper surface and the lower surface of a hexagonal double-stranded steel wire mesh by an extrusion spinning machine to form the reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad with a three-dimensional structure, and the reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad is anchored on the surface of a desert through U-shaped nails.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: the polypropylene net can greatly improve the crushing resistance and the shock resistance, and enhances the toughness and the wear resistance of the net, so that the service life of the reinforced three-dimensional net pad is prolonged, the net pad adopts a three-dimensional structure, the unevenness of the net surface can reduce the flow velocity of sand blown by the wind, and the physical sand fixation can be effectively carried out.
Specifically, the method further comprises the following steps: the water and fertilizer retention device is of a three-layer structure and sequentially comprises a soil improvement fiber mixture layer, a seed layer and an anti-corrosion fiber mixture layer from bottom to top, and the water and fertilizer retention device is arranged in meshes and on the surface of the reinforced three-dimensional net pad.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: the soil improvement fiber mixture, the seeds and the anti-erosion fiber mixture are chemical and biological sand fixation and green restoration means, a comprehensive sand fixation and greening system with functions of sand blocking, sand fixation, water retention and fertilizer retention is constructed, the long-term sand fixation effect is realized, the anti-erosion fibers have adhesion, and the anti-erosion fibers and the surface of the desert form a unified whole, so that the anti-erosion fibers cannot be blown away by wind.
Specifically, water-retaining agents are implanted into the desert sand fixation device and the surface layer of the desert, and the water-retaining agents are solid water.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: can provide enough moisture for the rooting and the germination of the seeds.
Specifically, the rainwater storage tank and the water guide pipe are communicated through the pinhole drip irrigation emitter.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: the rainwater of will storing slowly and even droping into through pinhole drip irrigation emitter supplies the seed seedling to absorb the use in the cultivation base, makes it have sufficient water to satisfy the growth demand.
Specifically, a filtering layer is arranged in the rainwater storage tank.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: can filter the silt that flows into in the rainwater storage tank, guarantee pinhole drip irrigation emitter's normal work.
Specifically, a plurality of spray headers are arranged at the bottom end of the rainwater storage box.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: can provide proper environmental conditions for the growth of the seed seedlings in the culture base.
Specifically, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are fixed on the inner wall of the cultivation shield.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: can effectively regulate the growth environment of the seed seedlings.
Specifically, cultivate the guard shield external surface and be fixed with photovoltaic power generation device, photovoltaic power generation device passes through wire connection shower head, pinhole drip irrigation emitter, temperature sensor and humidity transducer respectively.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: photovoltaic power generation device can be with solar energy transformation electric energy, for shower head, pinhole drip irrigation emitter, temperature sensor and humidity transducer provide the work electric energy, and the practicality is strong.
Specifically, the side wall of the cultivation protective cover is provided with an exhaust hole.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: the arrangement of the air vent can ensure the circulation of air so as to promote the growth of seeds and facilitate the adjustment of temperature or humidity.
The utility model provides a pair of desertification promotes device that seed germinates, simple structure, with low costs, effectively solved the problem that lacks required planting matrix of seed and water in the desert, and for the seed takes root and sprouts and provide sufficient moisture, through the growth environment of temperature sensor and humidity transducer's regulation and shower head setting can effectual assurance and regulation seedling, the protection seed is thrilled.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the device for promoting seed germination through desertification;
wherein, 1 is a reinforced three-dimensional net pad; 2, a water and fertilizer retention device; 3 is a cultivation shield; 4 is a planting base; 5 is a rainwater storage box; 51 is a spray header; 6 is a water guide pipe; 7 is a pinhole drip irrigation emitter; 8 is a humidity sensor; 9 is a temperature sensor; 10 is a U-shaped nail; 11 is a water-retaining agent.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a device for promoting seed germination in desertification, which comprises a desert sand fixation device, a cultivation shield 3, a rainwater storage tank 5 and a water conduit 6;
the desert sand fixation device comprises a reinforced three-dimensional net pad 4 fixed on the surface of the desert; the cultivation shield 3 is arranged above the desert sand stabilization device, a formed internal cavity is a planting base 4, and seed seedlings are planted in the planting base 4;
the rainwater storage tank 5 is arranged at the top end of the cultivation protective cover 3, the water guide pipes 6 are vertically arranged on the inner side wall of the cultivation protective cover 3, and the rainwater storage tank 5 is communicated with the water guide pipes 6.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: the moving desert can be effectively fixed through the reinforced three-dimensional net pad, and the sand fixing effect is realized; rainwater can be collected through the rainwater storage box, and the rainwater of collecting flows into the desert vegetation through the aqueduct in, makes it have sufficient water to satisfy the growth demand of seed.
Specifically, the reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad 1 comprises a polypropylene mesh and a hexagonal double-twisted steel wire mesh, wherein the polypropylene mesh is wound and fixed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the hexagonal double-twisted steel wire mesh to form the reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad 1. The reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad 1 is characterized in that polypropylene is melted and then is wound on the upper surface and the lower surface of the hexagonal double-stranded steel wire mesh by an extrusion spinning machine to form the reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad 1 with a three-dimensional structure, and the reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad 1 is anchored on the surface of a desert through U-shaped nails 10.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: the polypropylene net can greatly improve the crushing resistance and the shock resistance, and enhances the toughness and the wear resistance of the net, so that the service life of the reinforced three-dimensional net pad is prolonged, the net pad adopts a three-dimensional structure, the unevenness of the net surface can reduce the flow velocity of sand blown by the wind, and the physical sand fixation can be effectively carried out.
Specifically, still include: protect water and protect fertile device 2, it protects fertile device 2 to protect water is three layer construction, from down and upward be soil improvement fibre mixture layer, seed layer and anti erosion fibre mixture layer in proper order, it keeps water to protect fertile device 2 to set up it is in to add the mesh opening and the wire side of three-dimensional cylinder mould 1 of muscle.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: the soil improvement fiber mixture, the seeds and the anti-erosion fiber mixture are chemical and biological sand fixation and greening means, a comprehensive sand fixation and greening system for blocking sand, fixing sand, retaining water and retaining fertilizer is constructed, the long-term sand fixation effect is realized, and the anti-erosion fibers have adhesion and form a unified whole with the surface of the desert, so that the anti-erosion fibers cannot be blown away by wind.
Specifically, the water retaining agent 11 is implanted into the desert sand fixation device and the surface layer of the desert, and the water retaining agent 11 is solid water.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: can provide enough moisture for the rooting and the germination of the seeds.
Specifically, the rainwater storage tank 5 and the water guide pipe 6 are communicated through a pinhole drip irrigation emitter 7.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: the rainwater of will storing slowly and even droping into through pinhole drip irrigation emitter supplies the seed seedling to absorb the use in the cultivation base, makes it have sufficient water to satisfy the growth demand.
Specifically, a filtering layer is arranged in the rainwater storage tank 5.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: can filter the silt that flows into in the rainwater holding tank, guarantee pinhole drip irrigation emitter's normal work.
Specifically, a plurality of spray headers 51 are arranged at the bottom end of the rainwater storage box 5.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: can provide proper environmental conditions for the growth of the seed seedlings in the culture base.
Specifically, a temperature sensor 9 and a humidity sensor 8 are fixed to the inner wall of the incubation cover 3.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: can effectively regulate the growth environment of the seed seedlings.
Specifically, a photovoltaic power generation device is fixed on the outer surface of the cultivation shield 3 and is respectively connected with the spray header 51, the pinhole drip irrigation emitter 7, the temperature sensor 9 and the humidity sensor 8 through leads.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: photovoltaic power generation device can be with solar energy transformation electric energy, for shower head, pinhole drip irrigation emitter, temperature sensor and humidity transducer provide the work electric energy, and the practicality is strong.
Specifically, the side wall of the cultivation shield 3 is provided with an exhaust hole.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects at least comprise: the arrangement of the air vent can lead the air to circulate, thereby promoting the growth of the seeds and facilitating the adjustment of the temperature or the humidity.
The utility model provides a pair of desertification promotes device that seed was germinated, simple structure, with low costs has effectively solved the problem that lacks required planting matrix of seed and water in the desert, and takes root for the seed and sprout and provide sufficient moisture, through temperature sensor and humidity transducer's regulation and the shower head set up can effectual assurance and the growing environment who adjusts the seedling, the protection seed is healthy and strong to grow up.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present embodiments. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments. Thus, the present embodiments are not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but are to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A device for promoting seed germination through desertification is characterized by comprising a desert sand fixation device, a cultivation shield, a rainwater storage box and a water guide pipe;
the desert sand fixation device comprises a reinforced three-dimensional net pad fixed on the surface of the desert; the cultivation shield is arranged above the desert sand stabilization device, a formed internal cavity is a cultivation base, and seed seedlings are planted in the cultivation base;
the rainwater storage tank is arranged at the top end of the cultivation protective cover, the plurality of water guide pipes are vertically arranged on the inner side wall of the cultivation protective cover, and the rainwater storage tank is communicated with the water guide pipes.
2. The device for promoting seed germination for desertification according to claim 1, wherein the reinforced three-dimensional net pad comprises a polypropylene net and a hexagonal double-stranded steel wire net, and the reinforced three-dimensional net pad is anchored on the surface of the desert through U-shaped nails.
3. The apparatus for enhancing seed germination for desertification according to claim 2, further comprising: the water and fertilizer retention device is of a three-layer structure and sequentially comprises a soil improvement fiber mixture layer, a seed layer and an anti-corrosion fiber mixture layer from bottom to top, and the water and fertilizer retention device is arranged in the meshes and on the mesh surface of the reinforced three-dimensional mesh pad.
4. The device for promoting germination of seeds for desertification according to claim 3, wherein a water-retaining agent is planted on the desert sand fixation device and the surface layer of the desert, and the water-retaining agent is solid water.
5. The apparatus for promoting germination of seeds for desertification according to claim 1, wherein the rainwater storage tank and the water guide pipe are communicated through a pinhole drip irrigation emitter.
6. The device for promoting seed germination for desertification according to claim 1, wherein a filter layer is provided in the rainwater storage tank.
7. The device for promoting seed germination for desertification according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of spray headers are arranged at the bottom end of the rainwater storage tank.
8. The device for promoting germination of seeds for desertification according to claim 7, wherein a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are fixed on the inner wall of the cultivation shield.
9. The device for promoting seed germination through desertification according to claim 8, wherein a photovoltaic power generation device is fixed on the outer surface of the cultivation shield, and the photovoltaic power generation device is respectively connected with the spray head, the pinhole drip irrigation emitter, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor through leads.
10. The apparatus for promoting germination of seeds for desertification according to claim 1, wherein the sidewall of the cultivation shield is provided with a vent hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222405740.6U CN218451139U (en) | 2022-09-09 | 2022-09-09 | Device for promoting seed germination through desertification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222405740.6U CN218451139U (en) | 2022-09-09 | 2022-09-09 | Device for promoting seed germination through desertification |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218451139U true CN218451139U (en) | 2023-02-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222405740.6U Expired - Fee Related CN218451139U (en) | 2022-09-09 | 2022-09-09 | Device for promoting seed germination through desertification |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218451139U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-09 CN CN202222405740.6U patent/CN218451139U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |