CN218417339U

CN218417339U - Sunlight greenhouse type greenhouse atomization drip irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN218417339U
Application number: CN202222293438.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓容; 代建雄
Original assignee: Yunnan Lvshanyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Lvshanyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-30
Filing date: 2022-08-30
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter is planted technical field, discloses a sunlight greenhouse type big-arch shelter atomizes and drips irrigation device, include the water supply system through the pipeline intercommunication, supply fertile system and drip irrigation system, still be equipped with the shower nozzle subassembly on the drip irrigation system, the shower nozzle subassembly includes the water receiving box, and the water receiving box both sides are equipped with the inlet opening, and the water receiving box upper wall is equipped with the indent platform, and the outside protrusion in bottom of indent platform inserts on the indent platform and is equipped with a telescopic cylinder, and telescopic cylinder's lateral wall is equipped with the barb that can with indent platform protruding portion lock, and the indent platform all is equipped with magnet with one side of barb looks lock, and telescopic cylinder's top is equipped with the gondola water faucet. The device realizes moving up and making the gondola water faucet follow stretch out the inner concave table inner chamber through the pressure that utilizes liquid manure liquid to wash out, realizes atomizing and irrigates, and when liquid manure liquid stopped output, the gondola water faucet can fall naturally according to gravity again to hold through magnet and prevent to stretch out again, thereby make the gondola water faucet not produce the contact with earth when being dragged, avoid the apopore to be blockked up, but simple structure is strong.

Description

Sunlight greenhouse type greenhouse atomization drip irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the big-arch shelter, specifically is a device is driped irrigation in atomizing of sunlight greenhouse type big-arch shelter.

Background

The integration of water and fertilizer is mainly based on soil characteristics and crop growth rules, and irrigation and fertilization are carried out simultaneously, so that the requirements of crops on water and nutrients are met timely and properly. As a new technology combining the fertilization technology and the irrigation technology, the integration of water and fertilizer is a product combining precise fertilization and precise irrigation, and plays an important role in the irrigation technology.

The existing equipment at least has the following problems in the using process:

1. soluble fertilizer is dissolved in water by the traditional water-fertilizer integration technology, the water is uniformly stirred by using a rod or a machine, the water is discharged to field soil through devices such as drip irrigation or micro-spray irrigation, and the liquid can swirl when the soluble fertilizer is stirred by the machine in an open storage tank, so that the liquid is easy to overflow during stirring.

2. In order to make the sprayed liquid accurately irrigate around the vegetation root system, the traditional dropper device uses a whole circle of shunt tubes, the shunt tubes are only suitable for small seedlings, large crops need to be cut on the spot and then spliced, the assembly process is blocked, and the use is inconvenient.

3. After crops develop and transfer well, each pipe body of the drip irrigation system needs to be correspondingly adjusted in position or recycled, soil impurities of a vegetation growing environment are more, water holes of a shower head are easily blocked when the drip irrigation system is dragged, and the problem of unsmooth watering is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sunlight greenhouse type big-arch shelter atomizing is driped irrigation device to the problem of jam when gondola water faucet water hole and earth contact when the pipeline of proposing pulls in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a device is driped irrigation in sunlight greenhouse type big-arch shelter atomizing, includes water supply system, confession fertile system and the drip irrigation system through the pipeline intercommunication, still be equipped with the shower nozzle subassembly on the drip irrigation system, the shower nozzle subassembly includes the water receiving box, water receiving box both sides are equipped with the inlet opening, water receiving box upper wall is equipped with the indent platform, the outside protrusion in bottom of indent platform, insert on the indent platform and be equipped with a telescopic cylinder, the lateral wall of telescopic cylinder be equipped with can with the barb of indent platform bulge looks lock, the indent platform all is equipped with magnet with one side of barb looks lock, the top of telescopic cylinder is equipped with the gondola water faucet.

Preferably, the fertilizer supply system comprises a water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, one side of the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is communicated with a storage cylinder, the other side of the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is communicated with a pipeline, a flow choking part is arranged on the storage cylinder, the flow choking part comprises a supporting seat arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder, a supporting rod is arranged on the supporting seat in a rotating mode, a flow choking plate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, and an adjusting handle is arranged at the top of the supporting rod.

Preferably, the storage cylinder is Y shape funnel structure, be equipped with the auger in the storage cylinder, storage cylinder bottom is equipped with the motor, the output shaft of motor passes storage cylinder diapire and is connected with the auger.

Preferably, the end of the spoiler away from the support rod is inclined downwards.

Preferably, the water supply system comprises a water tank, a water pump is communicated outside the water tank, and the water pump is communicated with the pipeline.

Preferably, drip irrigation system includes the trunk line that communicates with the pipeline, the array has a plurality of tributary pipelines on the trunk line, be equipped with the current stabilizer on the tributary pipeline, the end rotation of tributary pipeline is equipped with the connector, it is equipped with a pair of shunt tubes to rotate on the connector, the array has a plurality of apopores on the shunt tubes, trunk line, tributary pipeline, current stabilizer, connector and shunt tubes communicate in proper order.

Preferably, the pair of shunt tubes are spliced to form an annular structure, and a hook is arranged at one end, far away from the connector, of the pair of shunt tubes.

Preferably, a butterfly valve is arranged on the pipeline.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that concentrated the appearance: the device realizes moving up and makes the gondola water faucet follow stretch out the interior concave table inner chamber through the pressure that utilizes liquid manure liquid to wash out, realizes atomizing and irrigates, and when liquid manure liquid stopped output, the gondola water faucet can fall according to gravity nature again to hold through magnet and prevent to stretch out again, thereby make the gondola water faucet not produce the contact with earth when being pulled, avoid the apopore to be blockked up, but simple structure practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the storage tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the branch pipe of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connector of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the showerhead assembly of the present invention;

wherein, 1, a pipeline; 2. a water supply system; 3. a fertilizer supply system; 4. a drip irrigation system; 5. a water and fertilizer integrated machine; 6. a storage tank; 7. a flow-impeding component; 8. a supporting seat; 9. a support bar; 10. a spoiler; 11. adjusting the handle; 12. a packing auger; 13. a motor; 14. a water vat; 15. a water pump; 16. a main pipeline; 17. a branch pipeline; 18. a current stabilizer; 19. a connector; 20. a shunt tube; 21. a water outlet hole; 22. hooking; 23. A showerhead assembly; 24. a water receiving box; 25. a water inlet hole; 26. an inner concave platform; 27. a telescopic cylinder; 28. a barb; 29. a magnet; 30. a shower head; 31. butterfly valves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a sunlight greenhouse atomizing and drip irrigation device includes a water supply system 2, a fertilizer supply system 3, and a drip irrigation system 4 connected by a pipe 1, wherein the water supply system 2 provides water, the fertilizer supply system 3 provides fertilizer, and the drip irrigation system 4 irrigates vegetables or seedlings outside the greenhouse to ensure the water and nutrition needed by the growth of crops, so as to make the growth of crops more healthy.

Specifically, the water supply system 2 comprises a water tank 14, the water tank 14 is connected with a tap water pipeline so that a sufficient amount of water source is stored in the water tank 14, in order to draw tap water out of the water tank 14, a water pump 15 is communicated with the outside of the water tank 14, and the water pump 15 is communicated with the pipeline 1 so as to convey the tap water into the pipeline 1.

Specifically, the fertilizer supply system 3 comprises a water and fertilizer integrated machine 5, the water and fertilizer integrated machine 5 can be produced by using the existing blue wet mechanical brand, one side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine 5 is communicated with a storage tank 6, the other side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine 5 is communicated with a pipeline 1, soluble fertilizer is blended in the storage tank 6 in advance, and then the soluble fertilizer is discharged into the pipeline 1 according to a control proportion by means of a pressure system of the water and fertilizer integrated machine 5. When blending soluble fertilizer, in order to prevent liquid from overflowing, the storage cylinder 6 is provided with a flow choking part 7, the flow choking part 7 comprises a supporting seat 8 arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder 6, a supporting rod 9 is arranged on the supporting seat 8 in a rotating manner, a flow choking plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod 9, an adjusting handle 11 is arranged at the top of the supporting rod 9, and the flow choking plate 10 can disturb the vortex to prevent the liquid soluble fertilizer from overflowing along with the increase of the vortex.

It is specific, storage jar 6 is Y shape funnel structure, and Y shape funnel structure stirring soluble fertilizer is more even, compares in traditional osculum formula opening, also more does benefit to big fertilizer in batches and adds, be equipped with auger 12 in the

storage jar

6, 6 bottoms of storage jar are equipped with motor 13, motor 13's output shaft passes storage jar 6 diapalls and is connected with auger 12, and motor 13 drive auger 12 rotates to mix soluble fertilizer.

Specifically, one end of the spoiler 10, which is far away from the support rod 9, inclines downwards, and the inclined spoiler 10 is similar to the fluid inclination angle of the vortex and is matched with the inner wall of the storage cylinder 6, so that the blocking performance is better.

Specifically, drip irrigation system 4 includes trunk line 16 with 1 intercommunication of pipeline, the array has a plurality of tributary pipelines 17 on trunk line 16, and trunk line 16 can be set for according to the crop distribution region with tributary pipeline 17's distribution, be equipped with current stabilizer 18 on tributary pipeline 17, liquid fertilizer liquid stable trickling has been guaranteed to current stabilizer 18, tributary pipeline 17's end is rotated and is equipped with connector 19, it is equipped with a pair of shunt tubes 20 to rotate on the connector 19, the array has a plurality of apopores 21 on the shunt tubes 20, trunk line 16, tributary pipeline 17, current stabilizer 18, connector 19 and shunt tubes 20 communicate in proper order. Connector 19 is three way connection ware, one side that connector 19 is connected with tributary pipeline 17 is equipped with a hole, one side that connector 19 is connected with shunt tubes 20 is equipped with two holes, three hole intercommunication, tributary pipeline 17 and shunt tubes 20 can rotate on the hole that corresponds, make shunt tubes 20 can directly part to walk around the peripheral realization of crop root system and lay, avoid on-the-spot disassembling and installation, also make whole shunt tubes 20 adapt to the peripheral unsmooth surface of different crop root systems, even if slope crop, shunt tubes 20 also can keep laminating with ground, finally ensure accurate watering position.

Specifically, usually, it is a pair of shunt tubes 20 concatenation is the loop configuration, and the loop configuration is more suitable for the comprehensive infiltration of liquid manure that waters and gets into soil, and is a pair of shunt tubes 20 keeps away from the one end of connector 19 and is equipped with couple 22, when shunt tubes 20 and by-pass the peripheral back of crop root system, can catch on two couple 22, forms to enclose to close to the outlying fixed of crop to avoid two shunt tubes 20 separation to influence watering position precision far away.

Specifically, for making spun liquid manure refine, realize the atomizing watering of bigger region, avoid the big water to flood the irrigation, drip irrigation system 4 is last still to be equipped with shower nozzle assembly 23, and shower nozzle assembly 23 can correspond apopore 21 department of locating on shunt tubes 20, shower nozzle assembly 23 includes water receiver 24, and water receiver 24 is used for accepting the liquid manure that apopore 21 gushed out, water receiver 24 both sides are equipped with inlet opening 25 for alternate shunt tubes 20, water receiver 24 upper wall is equipped with concave station 26, the outside protrusion in bottom of concave station 26, insert on the concave station 26 and be equipped with telescopic cylinder 27, telescopic cylinder 27's upper end and lower extreme link up, telescopic cylinder 27's lateral wall is equipped with barb 28 that can with concave station 26 salient lock, concave station 26 all is equipped with magnet 29 with one side of barb 28 looks lock, telescopic cylinder 27's top is equipped with gondola water faucet 30. When apopore 21 gushes out liquid manure, outwards ejecting a flexible section of thick bamboo 27 for two magnet 29 separation, gondola water faucet 30 stretch out to spray head subassembly 23 outside, and liquid manure is sprayed through the gondola water faucet and is realized atomizing. After equipment stops irrigating, apopore 21 stops to go out water, and telescopic cylinder 27 takes gondola water faucet 30 to slide along with gravity, and two magnet 29 attract each other for gondola water faucet 30 retracts in the inner chamber of interior concave station 26, when dragging shunt tubes 20 on earth this moment, the water hole of gondola water faucet 30 can not contact with earth, can effectively avoid the water hole to block up, guarantees next atomization operation.

Specifically, the pipeline 1 is provided with a butterfly valve 31, and the function of intercepting is reserved.

The working principle is as follows: the device supplies water in to pipeline 1 through start-up water pump 15, for putting into liquid or solid fertilizer in the storage tank 6 and collude and add water, starter motor 13 drives auger 12 and rotates and carry out fertilizer stirring and blend, and at the stirring in-process, through observing the rotatory condition of fertilizer in the storage tank 6, through adjusting 11 swing spoilers 10 of handle when the trend that outwards spills over appears, breaks up the swirl and prevents that fertilizer is excessive. The blended fertilizer is transferred into the pipeline 1 from the storage tank 6 by starting the water and fertilizer integrated machine 5, so that the water and fertilizer combination is realized. Place a plurality of shunt tubes 20 correspondence around each crop root system, two couples 22 that will correspond hook, open butterfly valve 31, liquid manure flows to trunk line 16 through pipeline 1 in proper order, each tributary pipeline 17 and each shunt tubes 20, the liquid manure that flows in shunt tubes 20 gushes out from apopore 21, the pressure of liquid manure is ejecting with telescopic cylinder 27 outwards, make two blocks of magnet 29 separation, gondola water faucet 30 stretches out to outside shower nozzle subassembly 23, liquid manure realizes atomizing irrigation through the gondola water faucet blowout. When the device stops irrigating, the water outlet hole 21 stops discharging water, the telescopic cylinder 27 drives the shower head 30 to slide downwards along with gravity, and the two magnets 29 attract each other, so that the shower head 30 retracts into the inner cavity of the concave table 26.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is driped irrigation in atomizing of sunlight greenhouse type big-arch shelter, includes water supply system (2), confession fertile system (3) and drip irrigation system (4) through pipeline (1) intercommunication, its characterized in that, still be equipped with shower nozzle subassembly (23) on drip irrigation system (4), shower nozzle subassembly (23) are including water receiving box (24), water receiving box (24) both sides are equipped with inlet opening (25), water receiving box (24) upper wall is equipped with indent platform (26), the outside protrusion in bottom of indent platform (26), it is equipped with telescopic cylinder (27) to insert on indent platform (26), the lateral wall of telescopic cylinder (27) be equipped with barb (28) that can with indent platform (26) bulge looks lock, indent platform (26) all are equipped with magnet (29) with one side of barb (28) looks lock, the top of telescopic cylinder (27) is equipped with gondola water faucet (30).

2. The sunlight greenhouse type greenhouse atomization drip irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fertilizer supply system (3) comprises a water-fertilizer all-in-one machine (5), one side of the water-fertilizer all-in-one machine (5) is communicated with a storage cylinder (6), the other side of the water-fertilizer all-in-one machine (5) is communicated with a pipeline (1), a flow blocking part (7) is arranged on the storage cylinder (6), the flow blocking part (7) comprises a supporting seat (8) arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder (6), a supporting rod (9) is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat (8), a flow blocking plate (10) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod (9), and an adjusting handle (11) is arranged at the top of the supporting rod (9).

3. The sunlight greenhouse type greenhouse atomizing and drip-irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the storage cylinder (6) is of a Y-shaped funnel structure, an auger (12) is arranged in the storage cylinder (6), a motor (13) is arranged at the bottom of the storage cylinder (6), and an output shaft of the motor (13) penetrates through the bottom wall of the storage cylinder (6) to be connected with the auger (12).

4. A sunlight greenhouse type greenhouse atomizing drip irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the end of the spoiler (10) far from the supporting rod (9) is inclined downward.

5. The atomizing and drip-irrigating device for the greenhouse of the sunlight greenhouse type as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water supply system (2) includes a water tank (14), a water pump (15) is connected to the outside of the water tank (14), and the water pump (15) is connected to the pipeline (1).

6. The atomizing drip irrigation device for the sunlight greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drip irrigation system (4) comprises a main pipeline (16) communicated with the pipeline (1), a plurality of branch pipelines (17) are arrayed on the main pipeline (16), a current stabilizer (18) is arranged on the branch pipelines (17), a connector (19) is arranged at the end of each branch pipeline (17) in a rotating mode, a pair of shunt pipes (20) are arranged on each connector (19) in a rotating mode, a plurality of water outlet holes (21) are arrayed on each shunt pipe (20), and the main pipeline (16), the branch pipelines (17), the current stabilizer (18), the connector (19) and the shunt pipes (20) are sequentially communicated.

7. The atomizing drip irrigation device for the greenhouse of the sunlight greenhouse type as claimed in claim 6, wherein a pair of the shunt pipes (20) are spliced to form a ring structure, and a hook (22) is provided at one end of the shunt pipes (20) far away from the connector (19).

8. A solar greenhouse atomizing drip irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a butterfly valve (31) is arranged on the pipeline (1).