CN210432412U

CN210432412U - Automatic fertilizing device for greenhouse planting

Info

Publication number: CN210432412U
Application number: CN201920977443.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王兆民
Original assignee: Anhui Panzhimin Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Panzhimin Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-27
Filing date: 2019-06-27
Publication date: 2020-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic fertilizing device for greenhouse planting, which relates to the field of greenhouse planting, comprising planting pits, a greenhouse and a fertilizing tank, wherein a plurality of planting pits are evenly distributed in the greenhouse, fertilizing pipes are placed between adjacent planting pits, the fertilizing pipes are fixed on the ground through pipe clamps, the upper ends of the fertilizing pipes are fixedly communicated with a plurality of sleeves which are evenly distributed, and slide pipes are connected in the sleeves in a sliding way, through the mutual matching between the fertilizing tank, a water pump, a conveying pipe, the fertilizing pipes, the slide pipes, the sleeves and a nozzle, fertilizer can be sprayed out from the nozzle, the work burden of people is reduced, the efficiency is higher, and the height of the nozzle can be changed by adjusting the heights of the slide pipes and the sleeves, thereby the fertilizing requirements of different heights in the crop growth process can be adapted, and through the mutual matching between a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring blade, the effect of stirring the fertilizer is achieved, the difficulty of preparing the fertilizer is reduced, and the working time is reduced.

Description

Automatic fertilizing device for greenhouse planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth plants the field, specifically is a warmhouse booth plants and uses automatic fertilizer injection unit.

Background

The greenhouse is also called a greenhouse, can transmit light and keep warm (or heat), is used for a facility for cultivating plants, can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield in seasons unsuitable for the growth of the plants, and is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of plants such as vegetables, flowers, woods and the like in low-temperature seasons.

When carrying out greenhouse planting, need fertilize crops, usually accomplish the back with the fertilizer configuration, the manual work sprays, not only the waste time, and fertilization efficiency is lower, for this reason we provide a greenhouse plant with automatic fertilizer injection unit to solve the above-mentioned problem of proposing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Problems to be solved

Problem to exist among the prior art, an object of the utility model is to provide a greenhouse is planted and is used automatic fertilizer injection unit, through the fertilization jar, a water pump, the conveyer pipe, the pipe that fertilizies, the slide pipe, mutually support between sleeve and the shower nozzle, make fertilizer can follow the shower nozzle and spray, people's work burden has been reduced, and efficiency is higher, and can be through adjusting slide pipe and sleeve height, change the height of shower nozzle, thereby can adapt to the not fertilization requirement of co-altitude in the crops growth process, and through driving motor, mutually support between axis of rotation and the stirring leaf, reach the effect of stirring fertilizer, reduce the degree of difficulty of configuration fertilizer, and the operating time is reduced, thereby the problem of mentioning in the above-mentioned background story has been solved.

2. Technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a greenhouse is planted and is used automatic fertilizer injection unit, is including planting hole, big-arch shelter and fertilization jar, is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's planting hole in the big-arch shelter, has placed the fertilization pipe between the adjacent planting hole, and the fertilization pipe is fixed on ground through the pipe strap, and the fixed intercommunication in fertilization pipe upper end has a plurality of evenly distributed's sleeve, and sliding connection has the slide pipe in the sleeve, and the slide pipe upper end outside also sliding connection has the sleeve, and the equal threaded connection of terminal surface has a fastening bolt who is used for fixed slide pipe before the sleeve, and the sleeve upper end threaded connection who is located the top has the shower nozzle, the fertilization jar is located the big-arch shelter outside, and the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to fertilization jar upper surface, and is equipped with the rubber buffer on the pan feeding mouth, and fertilization jar lower extreme passes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the contact parts of the sliding pipe and the sleeve are fixedly sleeved with sealing rings.

As a further aspect of the present invention: fertilization jar upper surface passes through support fixedly connected with driving motor, and driving motor's output runs through fertilization jar upper inner wall and through shaft coupling fixedly connected with axis of rotation, a plurality of evenly distributed's of axis of rotation outside fixedly connected with stirring leaf.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the greenhouse is characterized in that a carbon dioxide detector is fixedly connected to the outer side of the greenhouse, and a probe of the carbon dioxide detector is communicated with the interior of the greenhouse.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall fixedly connected with bracing piece of two symmetric distributions on the big-arch shelter, bracing piece section fixedly connected with case has placed carbon dioxide granular fertilizer in the case, and sets up a plurality of evenly distributed's venthole in the case outside.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a fertilization jar, a water pump, the conveyer pipe, the pipe that fertilizies, the slip pipe, mutually support between sleeve and the shower nozzle, make fertilizer can spray from the shower nozzle, people's work burden has been reduced, and efficiency is higher, and can be through adjusting slip pipe and sleeve height, change the height of shower nozzle, thereby can adapt to the fertilization requirement of crops growth in-process co-altitude not, and through driving motor, axis of rotation and the mutually supporting between the stirring leaf, reach the effect of stirring fertilizer, reduce the degree of difficulty of configuration fertilizer, the operating time has been reduced.

2. The utility model discloses it has the sealing washer to overlap at the equal fixed cover in slide pipe and telescopic contact site to avoided fertilizer to reveal, and the bracing piece of two symmetric distributions of inner wall fixedly connected with on the big-arch shelter, bracing piece district fixedly connected with case has placed carbon dioxide granule fertilizer in the case, and sets up a plurality of evenly distributed's ventholes outside the case, carbon dioxide granule fertilizer along with illumination and temperature constantly release carbon dioxide, promoted the photosynthetic effect of plant, promoted crops output.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic fertilizing device for greenhouse planting.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a region a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. planting pits; 2. fertilizing a pipe; 3. a delivery pipe; 4. a water pump; 5. fastening a bolt; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a fertilizing tank; 8. stirring blades; 9. a feeding port; 10. a drive motor; 11. a support bar; 12. a storage box; 13. a greenhouse; 14. a carbon dioxide detector; 15. a pipe clamp; 16. a seal ring; 17. a slide pipe; 18. a sleeve; 19. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, an automatic fertilizer applying apparatus for greenhouse planting comprises a planting pit 1, a greenhouse 13 and a fertilizer applying tank 7, wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed planting pits 1 are arranged in the greenhouse 13, a fertilizer applying pipe 2 is placed between adjacent planting pits 1, the fertilizer applying pipe 2 is fixed on the ground through a pipe clamp 15, the upper end of the fertilizer applying pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of uniformly distributed sleeves 18, slide pipes 17 are slidably connected in the sleeves 18, the outer side of the upper end of each slide pipe 17 is also slidably connected with the corresponding sleeve 18, the front end surfaces of the sleeves 18 are all in threaded connection with fastening bolts 5 for fixing the slide pipes 17, the upper end of the sleeve 18 above is in threaded connection with a nozzle 19, the fertilizer applying tank 7 is located outside the greenhouse 13, the upper surface of the fertilizer applying tank 7 is provided with a material inlet 9, a communicating pipe is arranged on the material inlet 9, the rubber plug can, water pump 4 is fixed subaerial, and water pump 4's model is XF360, and water pump 4's play water end is fixed the intercommunication has conveyer pipe 3, conveyer pipe 3 and every fertilization pipe 2 intercommunication.

The upper surface of the fertilization tank 7 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 10 through a support, the model of the driving motor 10 is Y80M1-2, the output end of the driving motor 10 penetrates through the upper inner wall of the fertilization tank 7 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6 through a coupler, and a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring blades 8 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 6.

Before fertilizeing, add the liquid fertilizer that will mix in fertilization jar 7, under driving motor 10's work, it rotates to drive stirring leaf 8 through axis of rotation 6, pivoted stirring leaf 8 constantly stirs the liquid fertilizer that will mix, thereby make between the fertilizer more even, and the human operation has been reduced, then under water pump 4's work, fertilizer in jar 7 will fertilize passes through during the leading-in fertilization pipe 2 of conveyer pipe 3, fertilize and spout liquid fertilizer from shower nozzle 19 through slide pipe 17 and sleeve 18 on the pipe 2, and slide pipe 17 and sleeve 18 can height-adjusting, and fix through fastening bolt 5, thereby can adapt to the fertilization altitude requirement of different growth cycles of different plants, the practicality of device has been promoted, and the equal fixed cover in contact site of slide pipe 17 and sleeve 18 has sealing washer 16, thereby fertilizer leakage has been avoided.

The outside fixedly connected with carbon dioxide detector 14 of big-arch shelter 13, carbon dioxide detector 14's model is Gon760-CO2-300, and carbon dioxide detector 14's probe and the inside intercommunication of big-arch shelter 13 to carbon dioxide concentration in the convenient detection big-arch shelter, conveniently in time mend fertile, and inner wall fixedly connected with two symmetric distribution's bracing piece 11 on the big-arch shelter 13, bracing piece 11 section fixedly connected with case 12, carbon dioxide granular fertilizer has been placed in the case 12, and the venthole of a plurality of evenly distributed has been seted up to the case 12 outside, carbon dioxide granular fertilizer releases carbon dioxide along with illumination and temperature constantly, the photosynthetic effect of plant has been promoted, promote crop output.

The utility model provides a power supply interface of power consumption component passes through switch (not drawn in the picture) and wire (not drawn in the picture) and connects power supply system to the realization is to its control, and the circuit and the control that wherein relate to are prior art, and for the technical known of current field, do not carry out too much the repeated description here.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, should not be taken as limiting, and it should be noted that the terms "mounted" and "connected" are intended to be broadly construed, and include, for example, either fixed or removable connections, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present application can be understood through specific situations.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic fertilizing device for greenhouse planting comprises planting pits (1), a greenhouse (13) and a fertilizing tank (7), and is characterized in that a plurality of uniformly distributed planting pits (1) are arranged in the greenhouse (13), fertilizing pipes (2) are placed between adjacent planting pits (1), the fertilizing pipes (2) are fixed on the ground through pipe clamps (15), a plurality of uniformly distributed sleeves (18) are fixedly communicated with the upper ends of the fertilizing pipes (2), sliding pipes (17) are connected in the sleeves (18) in a sliding mode, sleeves (18) are also connected in the outer side of the upper ends of the sliding pipes (17) in a sliding mode, fastening bolts (5) used for fixing the sliding pipes (17) are connected on the front end faces of the sleeves (18) in a threaded mode, spray nozzles (19) are connected on the upper ends of the sleeves (18) above in a threaded mode, the fertilizing tank (7) is located on the outer side of the greenhouse (13), a feeding port (9) is formed in, and the rubber stopper is arranged on the feeding port (9), the lower end of the fertilizing tank (7) is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump (4) through a communicating pipe, the water pump (4) is fixed on the ground, the water outlet end of the water pump (4) is fixedly communicated with the conveying pipe (3), and the conveying pipe (3) is communicated with each fertilizing pipe (2).

2. The automatic fertilizer distributor for greenhouse planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the contact part of the slide pipe (17) and the sleeve (18) is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring (16).

3. The automatic fertilizer spreading device for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the fertilizer application tank (7) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (10) through a support, the output end of the driving motor (10) penetrates through the upper inner wall of the fertilizer application tank (7) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (6) through a coupler, and a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring blades (8) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (6).

4. The automatic fertilizer distributor for greenhouse planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a carbon dioxide detector (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the greenhouse (13), and a probe of the carbon dioxide detector (14) is communicated with the inside of the greenhouse (13).

5. The automatic fertilizer distributor for greenhouse planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein two symmetrically distributed support rods (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse (13), a storage box (12) is fixedly connected to the support rods (11), carbon dioxide granular fertilizer is placed in the storage box (12), and a plurality of uniformly distributed air outlets are formed in the outer side of the storage box (12).