CN216532867U

CN216532867U - Integrated fertilization system for greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN216532867U
Application number: CN202122980901.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦路云; 宋海笛
Original assignee: Henan Geshan Greenhouse Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Geshan Greenhouse Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-30

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a greenhouse integrated fertilization system, which comprises a greenhouse; the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the greenhouse; the planting pits are fixedly connected on the substrate; the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the planting pit on the substrate; the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder; the sleeve is movably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod; the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve; the pesticide spraying head is fixedly connected to one end of the material conveying pipe, which is far away from the sleeve; the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding cylinder; the fertilization tank is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pipe, which is far away from the feeding cylinder; the water pump is installed outside the feeding pipe. This application is through setting up automatic sprinkler, with fertilizer automatic spraying on the plant to the solution is accomplished fertilizer configuration back, and the manual work is sprayed and is fertilized, and intensity of labour is great, probably causes fertilization efficiency lower.

Description

Integrated fertilization system for greenhouse

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of greenhouse, in particular to a greenhouse integrated fertilization system.

Background

The greenhouse is also called a greenhouse, can transmit light and keep warm (or heat), and is used for cultivating plants. In seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the method can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield, and is mainly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of plants like warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons. The plants planted in the greenhouse need to be fertilized, and after the fertilizer is configured, the fertilizer is manually sprayed, so that the labor intensity is high, and the fertilization efficiency is possibly low.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a warmhouse booth integration fertilization system, through setting up automatic sprinkler, with fertilizer automatic spraying on the plant to the solution is accomplished fertilizer configuration back, and the manual work is sprayed and is fertilized, and intensity of labour is great, probably causes fertilization efficiency lower.

The above application purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a warmhouse booth integration fertilization system, includes:

a greenhouse;

the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the greenhouse;

the planting pits are fixedly connected on the substrate;

the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the planting pit on the substrate;

the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder;

the sleeve is movably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod;

the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve;

the pesticide spraying head is fixedly connected to one end of the material conveying pipe, which is far away from the sleeve;

the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding cylinder;

the fertilization tank is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pipe, which is far away from the feeding cylinder;

the water pump is installed outside the feeding pipe.

Optionally, the feeding cylinder is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of the feeding cylinder all concatenates on the inlet pipe.

Optionally, the pesticide spraying head is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the pesticide spraying head is the symmetric distribution.

Optionally, the spray head is circular.

Optionally, the tail end of the spraying head is fixedly connected with a plurality of branch spraying heads.

Optionally, the diameter of the branch nozzle is 2mm-3 mm.

Optionally, the inside swing joint of fertilization jar has the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft outside rigid coupling has the stirring leaf, the rigid coupling has the motor on the (mixing) shaft.

Optionally, the stirring blade is serrated.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through warmhouse booth, the base plate, plant the hole, a feeding section of thick bamboo, the slide bar, the conveying pipeline, the medicine spray head, the inlet pipe, fertilization jar and water pump, when using, the water pump starts, in the fertilizer liquid suction inlet pipe in the jar will fertilize, then fertilizer liquid enters into a feeding section of thick bamboo and conveying pipeline through the inlet pipe, at last through the medicine spray head blowout, fertilize to the plant, simultaneously can be according to the height of plant height adjusting sleeve on the slide bar, be convenient for fertilize the plant more, degree of automation is higher, the intensity of labour has been reduced, the fertilization efficiency is improved, the back is accomplished with fertilizer configuration to the solution, the manual work is sprayed and is fertilized, intensity of labour is great, it is lower to probably cause fertilization efficiency.

2. Through a feeding section of thick bamboo, the pesticide spray head, branch shower nozzle and inlet pipe, concatenate a plurality of feeding sections on the inlet pipe and use same root inlet pipe alright carry the fertilizer liquid and spray, to the area enlargement that sprays of fertilizer liquid, a plurality of pesticide spray heads that are the symmetric distribution can enlarge the fertilization area, ensure the homogeneity of fertilization simultaneously, circular shape pesticide spray head compares in rectangle and square bigger area under the girth that equals, consequently, the disposable medicine yield that spouts is more, fertilization area and fertilization efficiency have been improved, a plurality of branch shower nozzles more refine spun fertilizer liquid enough, thereby improve the homogeneity and the fertilization efficiency of fertilization, when the diameter of branch shower nozzle is 2mm-3mm, spun fertilizer liquid is tiny water droplet form, be convenient for get into in the planting hole, and be favorable to the homogeneity of fertilization.

3. Through fertilization jar, (mixing) shaft, stirring leaf and motor, the motor drives the (mixing) shaft and stirs the leaf rotation, and then stirs the fertilizer liquid in the fertilization jar, and the stirring leaf of cockscomb structure is sharper, can smash the solid particle that probably exists in the fertilizer liquid to improve the homogeneity of fertilizer liquid, ensure the transport to fertilizer liquid and the absorption of plant to fertilizer liquid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spray head structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizing tank according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of the drawings: 1. a greenhouse; 2. a substrate; 3. planting pits; 4. a feeding cylinder; 5. a slide bar; 6. a sleeve; 7. a delivery pipe; 8. a pesticide spraying head; 81. a branch nozzle; 9. a feed pipe; 10. a fertilizing tank; 11. a water pump; 12. a stirring shaft; 13. stirring blades; 14. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

In order to more clearly understand the technical scheme presented in the embodiment of the application, firstly, the steps and the principle of the existing greenhouse integrated fertilization system during working can be understood.

The greenhouse is also called a greenhouse, can transmit light and keep warm (or heat), and is used for cultivating plants. In seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the method can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield, and is mainly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of plants like warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons.

It should be understood that the plants planted in the greenhouse can not grow without fertilizer, and after the fertilizer is configured, the plants are manually sprayed and fertilized, so that the labor intensity is high, and the fertilization efficiency is possibly low.

To above-mentioned circumstances, current warmhouse booth integration fertilization system generally spouts the medicine device through manual operation and removes to spout the medicine or artifical handheld medicine rifle of spouting spouts the medicine and spout the medicine, and intensity of labour is great, probably causes fertilization efficiency lower.

Referring to fig. 1, for the greenhouse integration fertilization system that this application embodiment discloses, it is mainly by greenhouse 1, the base plate 2 of welding in the inside bottom of greenhouse 1, the planting hole 3 of welding on base plate 2, scarf joint lies in the feeding section of thick bamboo 4 of planting 3 one side on base plate 2, the slide bar 5 of welding on feeding section of thick bamboo 4, swing joint is at the sleeve 6 of slide bar 5 outside, the welding is at the conveying pipeline 7 in the sleeve 6 outside, the welding is at the conveying pipeline 7 and keeps away from the medicine spraying head 8 of sleeve 6 one end, the welding is at the inlet pipe 9 in the feeding section of thick bamboo 4 outside, the welding is at the fertilization jar 10 that the inlet pipe 4 one end was kept away from to inlet pipe 9, install the water pump 11 in the inlet pipe 9 outside.

Specifically, the end of the feed cylinder 4 is partially embedded in the base plate 2, and the feed pipe 9 penetrates through the inside of the base plate 2 and is welded with the feed cylinder 4 and the fertilizing tank 10.

This is further described below in conjunction with a specific use scenario.

When using, water pump 11 starts, in fertilizer liquid suction inlet pipe 9 in jar 10 will fertilize, then fertilizer liquid enters into feed cylinder 4 and conveying pipeline 7 through inlet pipe 9 in, spout medicine head 8 blowout at last, fertilize to the plant, can be simultaneously according to the height of plant height adjusting sleeve 6 on slide bar 5, be convenient for fertilize the plant more, degree of automation is higher, labor intensity is reduced, fertilization efficiency is improved, the problem of accomplishing fertilizer configuration is solved, the manual work is sprayed and fertilizes, labor intensity is great, it is lower to probably cause fertilization efficiency.

With continued reference to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the greenhouse integrated fertilization system provided by the application, a plurality of feeding cylinders 4 are provided, and the feeding cylinders 4 are all connected in series on the feeding pipe 9.

Combine specific use scene, concatenate a plurality of feeding section of thick bamboo 4 on inlet pipe 9 and use same root inlet pipe 9 alright carry fertilizer liquid and spray, will further enlarge the area of spraying of fertilizer liquid to further improve fertilization efficiency, solved and accomplished fertilizer configuration the back, the manual work is sprayed the fertilization, and intensity of labour is great, probably causes fertilization efficiency lower.

With continued reference to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the greenhouse integrated fertilization system provided by the application, a plurality of pesticide spraying heads 8 are provided, and the pesticide spraying heads 8 are symmetrically distributed.

Combine specific use scene, a plurality of pesticide spray heads 8 that are the symmetric distribution can further enlarge the fertilization area, ensure the homogeneity of fertilization simultaneously, further improve fertilization quality and fertilization efficiency, solved and accomplished the fertilizer configuration back, the manual work is sprayed the fertilization, and intensity of labour is great, probably causes fertilization efficiency lower.

Referring to fig. 2, as a specific embodiment of the greenhouse integrated fertilization system provided by the application, the pesticide spraying head 8 is circular.

Combine specific use scenario, circular shape medicine spray head 8 has bigger area than rectangle and square under equal girth, consequently once only spouts the medicine volume more, has further improved fertilization area and fertilization efficiency, has solved and has accomplished fertilizer configuration back, and the manual work is sprayed the fertilization, and intensity of labour is great, probably causes fertilization efficiency lower.

With continued reference to fig. 2, as a specific embodiment of the greenhouse integrated fertilization system provided by the application, a plurality of branch nozzles 81 are welded at the tail end of the pesticide spraying head 8.

Combine specific use scene, a plurality of branch shower nozzles 81 are more enough further to refine spun fertilizer liquid to further improve the homogeneity and the fertilization efficiency of fertilizeing, solved and accomplished the fertilizer configuration back, the manual work is sprayed the fertilization, and intensity of labour is great, probably causes fertilization efficiency lower.

With continued reference to fig. 2, as a specific embodiment of the greenhouse integrated fertilization system provided by the application, the branch nozzles 81 have a diameter of 2mm to 3 mm.

Combine specific use scene, when the diameter of branch shower nozzle 81 is less than 2mm, because the diameter undersize, spun fertilizer liquid is vaporific and drifts away easily, lead to fertilizer liquid not to get into plant in the hole 3, when the diameter of branch shower nozzle 81 is greater than 3mm, owing to receive the restriction of the first 8 area of pesticide spraying, when the diameter is great, the quantity of branch shower nozzle 81 just can reduce, be unfavorable for the homogeneity of fertilization, when the diameter of branch shower nozzle 81 is 2mm-3mm, spun fertilizer liquid is tiny water droplet form, be convenient for get into plant in the hole 3, and be favorable to the homogeneity of fertilization.

Referring to fig. 3, as a specific embodiment of the greenhouse integrated fertilization system provided by the application, a stirring shaft 12 is movably connected inside the fertilization tank 10, a stirring blade 13 is welded outside the stirring shaft 12, and a motor 14 is welded on the stirring shaft 12.

Combine specific use scene, motor 14 drives (mixing) shaft 12 and stirring leaf 13 rotation, and then stirs the fertilizer liquid in the fertilization jar 10, can ensure the homogeneity of fertilizer liquid, is convenient for to the transport of fertilizer liquid and the absorption of plant to fertilizer liquid.

With continued reference to fig. 3, as an embodiment of the integrated fertilization system for greenhouses, the stirring blade 13 is serrated.

The serrated stirring blades 13 are sharper in combination with a specific use scene, and can further crush solid particles possibly existing in the fertilizer liquid, so that the uniformity of the fertilizer liquid is further improved, and the transportation of the fertilizer liquid and the absorption of plants to the fertilizer liquid are further ensured.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a warmhouse booth integration fertilization system which characterized in that includes:

a greenhouse (1);

the base plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the greenhouse (1);

the planting pits (3) are fixedly connected on the substrate (2);

the feeding cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the substrate (2) and is positioned on one side of the planting pit (3);

the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder (4);

the sleeve (6) is movably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod (5);

the material conveying pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve (6);

the pesticide spraying head (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the material conveying pipe (7) far away from the sleeve (6);

the feeding pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding cylinder (4);

the fertilizing tank (10) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the feeding cylinder (4), of the feeding pipe (9);

and the water pump (11) is arranged outside the feeding pipe (9).

2. The greenhouse integrated fertilization system of claim 1, wherein: the feeding cylinder (4) is provided with a plurality of feeding cylinders (4) which are all connected on the feeding pipe (9) in series.

3. The greenhouse integrated fertilization system of claim 1, wherein: the medicine spraying heads (8) are arranged in a plurality of symmetrical distribution, and the medicine spraying heads (8) are arranged in a plurality of symmetrical distribution.

4. The greenhouse integrated fertilization system of claim 3, wherein: the pesticide spraying head (8) is circular.

5. The greenhouse integrated fertilization system of claim 4, wherein: the tail end of the medicine spraying head (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of branch spraying heads (81).

6. The greenhouse integrated fertilization system of claim 5, wherein: the diameter of the branch spray head (81) is 2mm-3 mm.

7. The greenhouse integrated fertilization system of claim 1, wherein: fertilization jar (10) inside swing joint has (mixing) shaft (12), the (mixing) shaft (12) outside rigid coupling has stirring leaf (13), the rigid coupling has motor (14) on (mixing) shaft (12).

8. The greenhouse integrated fertilization system of claim 7, wherein: the stirring blade (13) is in a sawtooth shape.