CN213044195U

CN213044195U - Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN213044195U
Application number: CN202021786544.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李慧; 张育才; 拓明贤; 孟秀芳; 李海亮; 刘波
Original assignee: Ningxia Saishangjiangnan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Saishangjiangnan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-24
Filing date: 2020-08-24
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a liquid manure integral type irrigation system suitable for warmhouse booth uses, including fertilizer injection unit, irrigation equipment, fertilizer injection unit includes fertilizer grinding subassembly, liquid manure mixed component, the fertilization subassembly, irrigation equipment includes water delivery subassembly, a support frame, altitude mixture control subassembly, the removal subassembly, the water spray irrigates the subassembly, utilize the grinding part to grind into the fertilizer granule and add after the mince to the blending tank, not only accelerated the dissolving rate of fertilizer, and reduced the volume of remaining of fertilizer in the blending tank, through fertilizing the subassembly with even transport to vegetation root of fertilizer solution, can improve the efficiency of fertilizeing. According to the growth height-adjusting subassembly of plant, can make the water spray irrigation subassembly slide from top to bottom along removing the subassembly to adjust the height of water spray irrigation subassembly, make the water spray irrigation subassembly be located the position of spraying of preferred, through the electronic water spray irrigation subassembly of removal subassembly along the plant reciprocating motion that makes a round trip of planting, can be with the even spraying of required moisture of plant on the blade surface of plant.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth equipment technical field especially relates to a liquid manure integral type irrigation system suitable for warmhouse booth uses.

Background

The greenhouse is also called a greenhouse. Can transmit light, keep warm (or heat), and is used for cultivating plants. In seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the method can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield, and is mainly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of plants like warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons. The types of greenhouses are various, and the greenhouses can be divided into a great number according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes, heating conditions and the like.

After the plants are planted in the greenhouse, the plants in the greenhouse need to be fertilized and irrigated to provide required nutrients and water for the growth of the plants. At present, when fertilizing plants in a greenhouse, fertilizer and water are mixed and then are conveyed to the position near the roots of the plants in a drip irrigation mode, so that the fertilizing effect is achieved; however, most of fertilizers used in the market are granular products, when fertilizer granules are mixed with water, the melting speed of the fertilizer granules in the water is reduced, and part of the fertilizer granules often remain at the bottom of the tank body, so that the fertilizer is wasted. When plants in the greenhouse are irrigated, two modes of drip irrigation and spray irrigation are mainly adopted, the drip irrigation easily blocks pipelines when in use, the requirement on water quality is high, the drip irrigation investment is high, and drip irrigation pipes need to be laid again each time the land needs to be turned over; the sprinkling irrigation mode that uses at present is when in actual use, because the height difference of planting the plant, it can not be according to the height control height that the vegetation sprayed, and is very inconvenient when using.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, there is a need for a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for greenhouses.

A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for a greenhouse comprises a fertilizer applying device and an irrigation device, wherein the fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer grinding assembly, a water and fertilizer mixing assembly and a fertilizer applying assembly which are sequentially arranged, the water and fertilizer mixing assembly comprises a mixing tank and a stirring part, the stirring part is installed inside the mixing tank, a receiving tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the mixing tank, the fertilizer grinding assembly comprises a fertilizer feeding device and a grinding part, the outlet end of the grinding part is communicated with the receiving tank arranged on the mixing tank, the inlet end of the grinding part is communicated with the outlet end of the fertilizer feeding device, the inlet end of the grinding part is higher than the outlet end of the grinding part, the grinding part is obliquely arranged between the fertilizer feeding device and the mixing tank, and granular fertilizer is conveniently ground and conveyed into the mixing tank, the inlet end of the fertilizing assembly is communicated with the outlet end of the water-fertilizer mixing assembly and is used for conveying the prepared fertilizer solution to the roots of the vegetation in the greenhouse; irrigation equipment includes water delivery subassembly, support frame, altitude mixture control subassembly, removal subassembly, water spray irrigation subassembly, the support frame is fixed to be set up inside warmhouse booth, it installs on the support frame to remove the subassembly and can follow the long edge direction slip of support frame, two tip of water spray irrigation subassembly respectively with remove subassembly sliding connection, altitude mixture control subassembly is fixed to be set up in the top of removing the subassembly, altitude mixture control subassembly's lower extreme and water spray irrigation subassembly fixed connection, through adjusting the altitude mixture control subassembly, can make water spray irrigation subassembly slide from top to bottom along removing the subassembly to adjust the height of water spray irrigation subassembly, the exit end of water delivery subassembly passes through the hose and the entry end intercommunication of water spray irrigation subassembly.

Preferably, the grinding part comprises a chute, a rubbing plate and a power mechanism, the chute is obliquely and fixedly arranged between the fertilizer feeding device and the water-fertilizer mixing assembly, the inlet end of the chute is communicated with the outlet end of the fertilizer feeding device, the outlet end of the chute is communicated with the inlet end of the water-fertilizer mixing assembly, the rubbing plate is arranged on the upper portion of the chute, the two side walls of the chute are in sliding connection with the two side walls of the chute, the power mechanism is fixedly arranged above the chute, the power mechanism is fixedly connected with the rubbing plate and can drive the rubbing plate to slide in a reciprocating manner along the length direction of the chute, a bulge is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the chute, the top of the bulge is arc-shaped, a convex block is further fixedly arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped top of the bulge, and chutes are formed in the two.

Preferably, the rubbing board includes connecting plate, stripper plate, brush board, and the fixed slider that is provided with on two lateral walls of connecting plate, the size of slider and the size phase-match of spout, the slider card is gone into in the spout to can follow spout relative slip, the stripper plate is fixed to be set up in the below of connecting plate, stripper plate and the bottom surface parallel arrangement of chute, the perk of buckling upwards in the upper end of stripper plate, the fixed one side of keeping away from the connecting plate at the stripper plate that sets up of brush board detachable, and leave the interval between the bottom of brush board and chute.

Preferably, the stirring part includes agitator motor, (mixing) shaft, stirring rod, agitator motor is fixed to be set up at the top of blending tank, and the upper end and the agitator motor fixed connection of (mixing) shaft, the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft extend to the lower part in the blending tank, and stirring rod is fixed to be set up on the (mixing) shaft.

Preferably, the subassembly of fertilizeing includes first fertile liquid delivery pump, second fertile liquid delivery pump, fertile liquid buffer memory jar, fertile liquid distributing pipe, the pipe of fertilizeing, first fertile liquid delivery pump, second fertile liquid delivery pump, fertile liquid buffer memory jar connect gradually, fertile liquid distributing pipe sets up in warmhouse booth, and the entry end of fertile liquid distributing pipe and the exit end intercommunication of second fertile liquid delivery pump, the vegetation root in warmhouse booth is laid to the pipe of fertilizing, the entry end and the fertile liquid distributing pipe intercommunication of pipe of fertilizing.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises an electric slider and a longitudinal connecting piece, the electric slider is installed on the support frame, the electric slider can slide and move along the long side direction of the support frame, the longitudinal connecting piece is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric slider and is arranged along the vertical direction, a long strip-shaped guide hole is formed in the longitudinal connecting piece and is arranged along the long side direction of the longitudinal connecting piece, a supporting and connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the electric slider and is positioned between two adjacent electric sliders, and two ends of the supporting and connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected with the two adjacent electric sliders.

Preferably, the subassembly is irrigated to water spray includes dead lever, spray pipe, location knot, two tip of dead lever respectively with adjacent two longitudinal tie spare on rectangular form guiding hole sliding connection, the spray pipe sets up the below at the dead lever to detain through the location and fix the spray pipe mutually with the dead lever, positioning groove has been seted up to the lower part of dead lever, positioning groove's size and the size phase-match of spray pipe, make in the spray pipe can block into positioning groove, the fixed go-between that is provided with in upper portion intermediate position of dead lever, even distribution has the shower nozzle on the spray pipe.

Preferably, the height adjusting assembly comprises a power mechanism, an upper pulley block, a lower guide component and a traction rope, the power mechanism is fixedly arranged on the supporting connecting plate, the upper pulley block is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting connecting plate, the lower guide part is fixedly arranged between two adjacent electric gliders, and two ends of the lower guide component are respectively and fixedly connected with two adjacent electric gliders, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the connecting ring on the fixed rod, the other end of the traction rope sequentially passes through the lower guide component and the upper pulley block, and is fixedly connected with the output end of the power mechanism, the lower guide part comprises a guide wheel and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is arranged between two adjacent electric gliders, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with two adjacent electric gliders, and the guide wheel is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the water delivery subassembly includes cistern, water delivery pump, first filter, second filter, distributive pipe, cistern, water delivery pump, first filter, second filter communicate in proper order, the entry end of distributive pipe and the exit end intercommunication of second filter are provided with two at least exit ends on the distributive pipe, and every exit end corresponds the intercommunication through what the hose is corresponding with the spray pipe, the exit end of second filter communicates with blending tank and fertile liquid buffer memory jar respectively.

The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, its beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses utilize the grinding part to carry the fertilizer granule that comes with fertilizer charging equipment to grind into the bits of broken glass end after, add again in the blending tank, through the stirring part in the blending tank with the garrulous end of fertilizer fully dissolve the aquatic in the blending tank, not only accelerated the dissolving rate of fertilizer, reduced the volume of remaining of fertilizer in the blending tank moreover, improved the utilization efficiency of fertilizer greatly, through the even transport of fertilizer solution after the fertilization subassembly will mix to the vegetation root in the warmhouse booth to can improve the efficiency of fertilizeing. When using, carry water to the water spray irrigation subassembly through the water delivery subassembly, according to the growth height of plant, height-adjusting subassembly can make the water spray irrigation subassembly slide from top to bottom along removing the subassembly to adjust the height of water spray irrigation subassembly, make the water spray irrigation subassembly be located the high position of spraying of preferred, through removing the electronic water spray irrigation subassembly of subassembly along the plant reciprocating motion that makes a round trip of planting, thereby can be with the even spraying of required moisture of plant on the blade surface of plant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fertilizer applying device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the chute and the kneading plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the kneading board of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the chute of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the mixing tank and the stirring component of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the irrigation device of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the connection of the support frame, the height adjusting assembly, the moving assembly and the water spraying irrigation assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the connection of the height adjusting assembly, the moving assembly and the water spray irrigation assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the water spray irrigation assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: the fertilizer grinding assembly 11, the fertilizer loading device 111, the bin 1111, the grinding part 112, the chute 1121, the protrusion 11211, the chute 11212, the protrusion 11213, the kneading plate 1122, the connecting plate 11221, the pressing plate 11222, the brush plate 11223, the power mechanism 1123, the water and fertilizer mixing assembly 12, the mixing tank 121, the receiving groove 1211, the stirring part 122, the stirring motor 1221, the stirring shaft 1222, the stirring rod 1223, the fertilizer assembly 13, the first fertilizer fluid delivery pump 131, the second fertilizer delivery pump 132, the fertilizer buffer tank 133, the fertilizer distribution pipe 134, the fertilizer pipe 135, the water delivery assembly 21, the reservoir 211, the water delivery pump 212, the first filter 213, the second filter 214, the water distribution pipe 215, the support frame 22, the height adjusting assembly 23, the power mechanism 231, the upper pulley block 232, the lower guide part 233, the guide wheel 2331, the connecting rod 2332, the traction rope 234, the moving assembly 24, the electric driven bar 241, the longitudinal connecting piece 242, the guide hole 1, the guide wire 242242, Support connection plate 243, water spray irrigation assembly 25, fixing rod 251, positioning groove 2511, connecting ring 2512, water spray pipe 252, spray head 2521 and positioning buckle 253.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the embodiment of the present invention provides a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for greenhouses, which includes a fertilizer applying device and an irrigation device, wherein the fertilizer applying device includes a fertilizer grinding assembly 11, a water and fertilizer mixing assembly 12 and a fertilizer applying assembly 13, the fertilizer grinding assembly 11, the water and fertilizer mixing assembly 12 and the fertilizer applying assembly 13 are sequentially arranged, the water and fertilizer mixing assembly 12 includes a mixing tank 121 and an agitating component 122, the agitating component 122 is installed inside the mixing tank 121, a receiving tank 1211 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mixing tank 121, the fertilizer grinding assembly 11 includes a fertilizer feeding device 111 and a grinding component 112, the outlet end of the grinding component 112 is communicated with the receiving tank 1211 arranged on the mixing tank 121, the inlet end of the grinding component 112 is communicated with the outlet end of the fertilizer feeding device 111, and the inlet end of the grinding component 112 is higher than the outlet end thereof, the grinding component 112 is obliquely arranged between the fertilizer feeding device 111 and the mixing tank 121, so that the granulated fertilizer is conveniently ground and conveyed into the mixing tank 121, and the inlet end of the fertilizing assembly 13 is communicated with the outlet end of the water-fertilizer mixing assembly 12 and used for conveying the prepared fertilizer solution to the vegetation roots in the greenhouse. Utilize the grinding part 112 to grind into the mince with the fertilizer granule that fertilizer charging equipment 111 sent, add in the blending tank 121 again, stirring part 122 through in the blending tank 121 fully dissolves the aquatic in the blending tank 121 with the fertilizer mince, not only the solution rate of fertilizer has been accelerated, and the volume of remaining of fertilizer in the blending tank 121 has been reduced, the utilization efficiency of fertilizer has been improved greatly, carry the vegetation root to the warmhouse booth through the fertilizer application component 13 with the even transport of fertilizer solution after mixing, thereby can improve the efficiency of fertilization.

Irrigation equipment includes water delivery subassembly 21, support frame 22, altitude mixture control subassembly 23, removes subassembly 24, water spray irrigation subassembly 25, support frame 22 is fixed to be set up inside the warmhouse booth, it installs on support frame 22 to remove subassembly 24 to the long edge direction that support frame 22 can be followed slides, two tip of water spray irrigation subassembly 25 respectively with remove subassembly 24 sliding connection, altitude mixture control subassembly 23 is fixed to be set up in the top that removes subassembly 24, and the lower extreme and the water spray irrigation subassembly 25 fixed connection of altitude mixture control subassembly 23 can make water spray irrigation subassembly 25 slide from top to bottom along removing subassembly 24 through adjusting the altitude mixture control subassembly, thereby adjust the height of water spray irrigation subassembly 25, the exit end of water delivery subassembly 21 passes through the hose and water spray irrigation subassembly 25's entry end intercommunication. When using, carry water to water spray irrigation subassembly 25 through water delivery subassembly 21, according to the growth height of plant, height-adjusting subassembly can make water spray irrigation subassembly 25 slide from top to bottom along removing subassembly 24 to adjust the height of water spray irrigation subassembly 25, make water spray irrigation subassembly 25 be located the high position that sprays of preferred, through removing subassembly 24 electronic water spray irrigation subassembly 25 along the plant reciprocating motion that makes a round trip of planting, thereby can be with the even spraying of the required moisture of plant on the blade surface of plant.

The grinding part 112 comprises a chute 1121, a kneading plate 1122 and a power mechanism 1123, the chute 1121 is obliquely and fixedly arranged between the fertilizer feeding device 111 and the water and fertilizer mixing component 12, an inlet end of the chute 1121 is communicated with an outlet end of the fertilizer feeding device 111, an outlet end of the chute 1121 is communicated with an inlet end of the water and fertilizer mixing component 12, the kneading plate 1122 is arranged at the upper part inside the chute 1121, two side walls of the chute 1121 are in sliding connection with two side walls inside the chute 1121, the power mechanism 1123 adopts a reciprocating mechanical power structure, such as a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a pneumatic telescopic rod, an electric telescopic rod and the like, the power mechanism 1123 is fixedly arranged above the chute 1121, and the power mechanism 1123 is fixedly connected with the kneading plate 1122 and can drive the kneading plate to slide in a reciprocating manner along the length direction of the chute 1121. A protrusion 11211 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the chute 1121, the top of the protrusion 11211 is arc-shaped, and a bump 11213 is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped top surface of the protrusion 11211. Chutes 11212 are formed on both side walls of the chute 1121.

The kneading plate 1122 comprises a connecting plate 11221, a pressing plate 11222 and a brush plate 11223, wherein sliders are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the connecting plate 11221, the size of each slider is matched with that of the sliding groove 11212, the sliders are clamped into the sliding grooves 11212 and can slide relatively along the sliding grooves 11212, the pressing plate 11222 is fixedly arranged below the connecting plate 11221, the pressing plate 11222 is arranged in parallel with the bottom surface of the chute 1121, the upper end of the pressing plate 11222 is bent upwards and tilted, and fertilizer particles can better fall between the pressing plate 11222 and the chute 1121. The brush plate 11223 is detachably and fixedly arranged on one side of the pressing plate 11222 away from the connecting plate 11221, and a space is reserved between the brush plate 11223 and the bottom of the chute 1121. After fertilizer particles fall between the brush plate 11223 and the chute 1121 from the outlet end of the fertilizer feeding device 111, under the driving of the power mechanism 1123, the pressing plate 11222 reciprocates along the length direction of the chute 1121, so that the brush plate 11223 also synchronously reciprocates along the direction parallel to the bottom surface of the chute 1121, the bottom surface of the chute 1121 is provided with a protrusion 11211, when the brush plate 11223 reciprocates, the brush plate 11223 is matched with the protrusion 11211 arranged at the bottom of the chute 1121, and the fertilizer particles between the brush plate 11223 and the chute 1121 are pressed and kneaded by the brush plate 11223, so that the fertilizer particles can be kneaded into a crushed powder shape.

The stirring component 122 comprises a stirring motor 1221, a stirring shaft 1222 and a stirring rod 1223, the stirring motor 1221 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mixing tank 121, the upper end of the stirring shaft 1222 is fixedly connected with the stirring motor 1221, the lower end of the stirring shaft 1222 extends to the lower part of the mixing tank 121, and the stirring rod 1223 is fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft 1222.

Fertilization subassembly 13 includes first fertile liquid delivery pump 131, second fertile liquid delivery pump 132, fertile liquid buffer memory jar 133, fertile liquid distributing pipe 134, fertilization pipe 135, first fertile liquid delivery pump 131, second fertile liquid delivery pump 132, fertile liquid buffer memory jar 133 connect gradually, fertile liquid distributing pipe 134 sets up in warmhouse booth, and the entry end of fertile liquid distributing pipe 134 and the exit end intercommunication of second fertile liquid delivery pump 132, the vegetation root in warmhouse booth is laid to fertilization pipe 135, the entry end and the fertile liquid distributing pipe 134 intercommunication of fertilization pipe 135.

A storage bin 1111 is fixedly arranged above the inlet end of the fertilizer feeding device 111.

The moving assembly 24 comprises an electric slider 241 and a longitudinal connecting piece 242, the electric slider 241 is installed on the support frame 22, the electric slider 241 can slide and move along the long side direction of the support frame 22, the longitudinal connecting piece 242 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric slider 241, and the longitudinal connecting piece 242 is arranged along the vertical direction. The longitudinal connecting piece 242 is provided with an elongated guide hole 2421, and the elongated guide hole 2421 is arranged along the long side direction of the longitudinal connecting piece 242.

The top of the electric glider 241 is fixedly provided with a support connecting plate 243, the support connecting plate 243 is located between two adjacent electric gliders 241, and two ends of the support connecting plate 243 are respectively fixedly connected with two adjacent electric gliders 241.

The water spray irrigation assembly 25 comprises a fixing rod 251, a water spray pipe 252 and a positioning buckle 253, wherein two ends of the fixing rod 251 are respectively connected with the elongated guide holes 2421 on two adjacent longitudinal connectors 242 in a sliding manner, the water spray pipe 252 is arranged below the fixing rod 251, and the water spray pipe 252 is fixed with the fixing rod 251 through the positioning buckle 253. Spray heads 2521 are uniformly distributed on the spray pipe 252.

A positioning groove 2511 is formed at the lower part of the fixing rod 251, the size of the positioning groove 2511 is matched with that of the water spray pipe 252, so that the water spray pipe 252 can be clamped into the positioning groove 2511, and a connecting ring 2512 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper part of the fixing rod 251.

The height adjusting assembly 23 includes a power mechanism 231, an upper pulley block 232, a lower guide member 233, and a traction rope 234, the power mechanism 231 is fixedly disposed on the support connection plate 243, the power mechanism 231 is a combination of a motor and a reducer, the upper pulley block 232 is fixedly disposed on one side of the support connection plate 243, the lower guide member 233 is fixedly disposed between two adjacent electric runners 241, two end portions of the lower guide member 233 are respectively fixedly connected with the two adjacent electric runners 241, the lower guide member 233 includes a guide wheel 2331 and a connection rod 2332, the connection rod 2332 is disposed between the two adjacent electric runners 241, two end portions of the connection rod 2332 are respectively fixedly connected with the two adjacent electric runners 241, and the guide wheel 2331 is mounted in the middle of the connection rod 2332. One end of the pulling rope 234 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 2512 on the fixing rod 251, and the other end of the pulling rope 234 sequentially passes through the guide wheel 2331 on the lower guide component 233 and the upper pulley block 232 and then is fixedly connected with the output end of the power mechanism 231. Under the driving of the power mechanism 231, the pulling rope 234 pulls the fixing rod 251, so that the fixing rod 251 can slide up and down along the strip-shaped guide hole 2421, and the height of the spray pipe 252 can be adjusted to adapt to spray irrigation of plants with different heights.

The water delivery assembly 21 comprises a water storage tank 211, a water delivery pump 212, a first filter 213, a second filter 214 and a water distribution pipe 215, wherein the water storage tank 211, the water delivery pump 212, the first filter 213 and the second filter 214 are sequentially communicated, the inlet end of the water distribution pipe 215 is communicated with the outlet end of the second filter 214, at least two outlet ends are arranged on the water distribution pipe 215, and each outlet end is correspondingly communicated with the water spray pipe 252 through a hose. The exit end of second filter 214 communicates with blending tank 121 and fertile liquid buffer tank 133 respectively, thereby can be through carrying in the water in the second filter 214 is partly to blending tank 121, conveniently dissolve the fertilizer powder in the blending tank 121, can also carry some water therein to fertile liquid buffer tank 133 in, on the one hand can further dilute fertile liquid concentration, prevent that fertile liquid concentration is too high, burn the plant seedling, on the other hand can form the mode of driping irrigation from the root of plant, for the plant provides moisture, thereby can form the sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation dual irrigation mode, again can carry out the fertilization operation simultaneously, thereby form irrigation, the integration operation of fertilization.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure integral type irrigation system suitable for warmhouse booth uses which characterized in that: the fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer applying device and an irrigation device, wherein the fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer grinding assembly, a water-fertilizer mixing assembly and a fertilizer applying assembly which are sequentially arranged, the water-fertilizer mixing assembly comprises a mixing tank and a stirring part, the stirring part is installed inside the mixing tank, a receiving tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the mixing tank, the fertilizer grinding assembly comprises a fertilizer feeding device and a grinding part, the outlet end of the grinding part is communicated with the receiving tank arranged on the mixing tank, the inlet end of the grinding part is communicated with the outlet end of the fertilizer feeding device, the inlet end of the grinding part is higher than the outlet end of the grinding part, the grinding part is obliquely arranged between the fertilizer feeding device and the mixing tank, the granular fertilizer is conveniently ground and then conveyed into the mixing tank, and the inlet end of the fertilizer applying assembly is communicated with the outlet end of the water-fertilizer mixing assembly, the fertilizer solution is used for conveying the prepared fertilizer solution to the roots of the vegetation in the greenhouse; irrigation equipment includes water delivery subassembly, support frame, altitude mixture control subassembly, removal subassembly, water spray irrigation subassembly, the support frame is fixed to be set up inside warmhouse booth, it installs on the support frame to remove the subassembly and can follow the long edge direction slip of support frame, two tip of water spray irrigation subassembly respectively with remove subassembly sliding connection, altitude mixture control subassembly is fixed to be set up in the top of removing the subassembly, altitude mixture control subassembly's lower extreme and water spray irrigation subassembly fixed connection, through adjusting the altitude mixture control subassembly, can make water spray irrigation subassembly slide from top to bottom along removing the subassembly to adjust the height of water spray irrigation subassembly, the exit end of water delivery subassembly passes through the hose and the entry end intercommunication of water spray irrigation subassembly.

2. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding part comprises a chute, a rubbing plate and a power mechanism, the chute is obliquely and fixedly arranged between the fertilizer feeding device and the liquid-fertilizer mixing assembly, the inlet end of the chute is communicated with the outlet end of the fertilizer feeding device, the outlet end of the chute is communicated with the inlet end of the liquid-fertilizer mixing assembly, the rubbing plate is arranged on the upper portion of the chute, two side walls of the chute are slidably connected with two side walls of the chute, the power mechanism is fixedly arranged above the chute and fixedly connected with the rubbing plate and can drive the rubbing plate to slide in a reciprocating mode along the length direction of the chute, a bulge is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the chute, the top of the bulge is arc-shaped, a convex block is fixedly arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped top of the bulge, and chutes are formed in the two side walls of the chute.

3. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rubbing board includes connecting plate, stripper plate, brush board, fixedly on two lateral walls of connecting plate being provided with the slider, the size of slider and the size phase-match of spout, the slider card is gone into in the spout to can follow spout relative slip, the stripper plate is fixed to be set up in the below of connecting plate, the stripper plate and the bottom surface parallel arrangement of chute, the perk of buckling upwards in the upper end of stripper plate, brush board detachable is fixed to be set up in one side that the connecting plate was kept away from to the stripper plate, and leaves the interval between the bottom of brush board and chute.

4. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring part comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and a stirring rod, wherein the stirring motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mixing tank, the upper end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the stirring motor, the lower end of the stirring shaft extends to the lower part in the mixing tank, and the stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft.

5. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fertilization subassembly includes first fertile liquid delivery pump, second fertile liquid delivery pump, fertile liquid buffer memory jar, fertile liquid distributing pipe, fertilization pipe, first fertile liquid delivery pump, second fertile liquid delivery pump, fertile liquid buffer memory jar connect gradually, fertile liquid distributing pipe sets up in warmhouse booth, and the entry end of fertile liquid distributing pipe and the exit end intercommunication of second fertile liquid delivery pump, the vegetation root in warmhouse booth is laid to the fertilization pipe, the entry end and the fertile liquid distributing pipe intercommunication of fertilization pipe.

6. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving assembly comprises an electric slider and a longitudinal connecting piece, the electric slider is installed on the support frame, the electric slider can slide and move along the long edge direction of the support frame, the longitudinal connecting piece is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric slider and is arranged along the vertical direction, a long strip-shaped guide hole is formed in the longitudinal connecting piece and is arranged along the long edge direction of the longitudinal connecting piece, a supporting and connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the electric slider and is located between two adjacent electric sliders, and two end portions of the supporting and connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected with the two adjacent electric sliders.

7. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the subassembly is irrigated to water spray includes dead lever, spray pipe, location knot, two tip of dead lever respectively with the rectangular form guiding hole sliding connection on two adjacent longitudinal tie spare, the spray pipe sets up the below at the dead lever to detain through the location and fix the spray pipe mutually with the dead lever, positioning groove has been seted up to the lower part of dead lever, positioning groove's size and spray pipe's size phase-match, make in the spray pipe can block into positioning groove, the fixed go-between that is provided with in upper portion intermediate position of dead lever, even distribution has the shower nozzle on the spray pipe.

8. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height adjusting component comprises a power mechanism, an upper pulley block, a lower guide component and a traction rope, the power mechanism is fixedly arranged on the supporting connecting plate, the upper pulley block is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting connecting plate, the lower guide part is fixedly arranged between two adjacent electric gliders, and two ends of the lower guide component are respectively and fixedly connected with two adjacent electric gliders, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the connecting ring on the fixed rod, the other end of the traction rope sequentially passes through the lower guide component and the upper pulley block, and is fixedly connected with the output end of the power mechanism, the lower guide part comprises a guide wheel and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is arranged between two adjacent electric gliders, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with two adjacent electric gliders, and the guide wheel is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod.

9. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system suitable for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water delivery subassembly includes cistern, water delivery pump, first filter, second filter, distributive pipe, cistern, water delivery pump, first filter, second filter communicate in proper order, the entry end of distributive pipe and the exit end intercommunication of second filter are provided with two at least exit ends on the distributive pipe, and every exit end passes through the corresponding intercommunication that corresponds with the spray pipe of hose, the exit end of second filter communicates with blending tank and fertile liquid buffer tank respectively.