CN218277821U - Fruit tree irrigation and fertilization integrated device - Google Patents
Fruit tree irrigation and fertilization integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218277821U CN218277821U CN202221816078.7U CN202221816078U CN218277821U CN 218277821 U CN218277821 U CN 218277821U CN 202221816078 U CN202221816078 U CN 202221816078U CN 218277821 U CN218277821 U CN 218277821U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- fertilizer
- water
- fruit tree
- irrigation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013278 single fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fruit tree irrigation and fertilization integrated device, belonging to the technical field of fruit tree planting; the fruit tree fertilizer spraying device comprises a first water spraying nozzle and a second water spraying nozzle, wherein the height of the first water spraying nozzle is matched with that of a fruit tree, the second water spraying nozzle is positioned on the ground surface, the first water spraying nozzle is connected with a first irrigation pipe, the first irrigation pipe is communicated with a first three-way valve through a first vibrating pipe, and the first three-way valve is further connected with a first water inlet pipe and a blade fertilizer inlet pipe; the second water nozzle is connected with a second irrigation pipe, the second irrigation pipe is communicated with a second three-way valve through a second vibration pipe, and the second three-way valve is also connected with a second water inlet pipe and a root system fertilizer inlet pipe; the blade is sprayed when the earth's surface can be irrigated, collect and irrigate and fertilize in an organic whole, efficient, effectual.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit tree fertigation integrated device belongs to fruit tree planting technical field.
Background
Fruit trees need water and fertilizer during the growth period, so the irrigation method for orchards is an important forestry production method. The existing orchard irrigation method generally adopts a manual or flood irrigation mode, and only soil is irrigated. Fertilization is also a single fertilization operation, and fertilization cannot be performed while irrigation is performed. In addition, when the fruit tree leaves need spraying operation, the spraying operation is still independently carried out. Low overall efficiency and poor irrigation effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: overcome prior art's not enough, provide a fruit tree fertigation integrated device, spray the blade when can irrigating the earth's surface, collect irrigation and fertilize in an organic whole, efficient, effectual.
The utility model relates to a fruit tree fertigation integrated device, which comprises a first water spray nozzle and a second water spray nozzle, wherein the height of the first water spray nozzle is adapted to the height of a fruit tree, the second water spray nozzle is positioned on the earth surface, the first water spray nozzle is connected with a first irrigation pipe, the first irrigation pipe is communicated with a first three-way valve through a first vibrating pipe, and the first three-way valve is also connected with a first water inlet pipe and a blade fertilizer inlet pipe; the second water nozzle is connected with a second irrigation pipe, the second irrigation pipe is communicated with a second three-way valve through a second vibrating pipe, and the second three-way valve is further connected with a second water inlet pipe and a root system fertilizer inlet pipe.
The first water inlet pipe, the blade fertilizer inlet pipe and the first vibration pipe are connected through a first three-way valve, the first three-way valve can adjust the proportion of water and fertilizer, then the water and fertilizer are uniformly mixed through the first vibration pipe and then enter a first water spray nozzle through a first pipe irrigation pipe, and the water and fertilizer are sprayed to the blades; the second water inlet pipe, the root system fertilizer inlet pipe and the second vibration pipe are connected through a second three-way valve, the second three-way valve can adjust the proportion of the water and the fertilizer, then the water and the fertilizer are uniformly mixed through the second vibration pipe and then enter a second water spray nozzle through a second pipe irrigation pipe, and the water and the fertilizer are sprayed to the ground surface; the blade is sprayed when the earth's surface can be irrigated, collect and irrigate and fertilize in an organic whole, efficient, effectual.
Preferably, an adjustable bracket is arranged below the first water spray nozzle.
The adjustable support is used for adjusting the height of the first water spray nozzle, so that the height of the first water spray nozzle is adapted to the height of a fruit tree.
Preferably, the first vibrating pipe is vibrated by a first vibrating motor, and the second vibrating pipe is vibrated by a second vibrating motor.
The first vibration motor is used for driving the first vibration pipe to vibrate so as to complete the water and fertilizer mixing of the blades; the second vibrating motor is used for driving the second vibrating tube to vibrate so as to complete the mixing of the water and the fertilizer of the root system.
Preferably, the fertilizer inlet pipe of the blade is connected with a fertilizer pool of the blade, and the fertilizer inlet pipe of the root system is connected with a fertilizer pool of the root system.
The blade fertilizer pool is used for storing blade fluid fertilizer, and solid fertilizer can be mixed with water in the blade fertilizer pool and stirred into fluid for the blades to enter the fertilizer pipe for use; the root system fertilizer pool is used for storing root system fluid fertilizer, and solid fertilizer can be mixed and stirred with water in the root system fertilizer pool to form fluid for the root system to enter the fertilizer pipe for use.
Preferably, a first power pump is installed on the first irrigation pipe, and a second power pump is installed on the second irrigation pipe.
The first power pump is used for providing power for water and fertilizer conveying of blades in the first irrigation pipe, and the second power pump is used for providing power for water and fertilizer conveying of root systems in the second irrigation pipe.
Preferably, install first water inlet valve on the first oral siphon, the blade is gone into to install the blade on fertile pipe and is gone into fertile valve, install the second valve of intaking on the second oral siphon, the root system is gone into to install on fertile pipe and is gone into fertile valve.
The first water inlet valve is used for opening and closing the first water inlet pipe, the blade fertilizer inlet valve is used for opening and closing the blade fertilizer inlet pipe, the second water inlet valve is used for opening and closing the second water inlet pipe, and the root system fertilizer inlet valve is used for opening and closing the root system fertilizer inlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the fruit tree irrigation and fertilization integrated device sprays water and fertilizer to the surface of the earth through the second water spray nozzle while spraying the water and fertilizer to the blades through the first water spray nozzle; the blade can be sprayed while irrigating the earth surface, the irrigation and the fertilization are integrated, the efficiency is high, and the effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the fruit tree fertigation integrated device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fruit tree fertigation integrated device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable support according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first water nozzle; 2. a second water jet; 3. a first irrigation pipe; 4. a first vibrating tube; 5. a first three-way valve; 6. a first water inlet pipe; 7. putting the leaves into a fertilizer pipe; 9. a second irrigation pipe; 10. a second vibrating tube; 11. a second three-way valve; 12. a second water inlet pipe; 13. putting the root system into a fertilizer pipe; 14. an adjustable support; 15. a first vibration motor; 16. a second vibration motor; 17. a leaf fertilizer tank; 18. a root system fertilizer tank; 19. a first power pump; 20. a second power pump; 21. a first water inlet valve; 22. a blade fertilizer inlet valve; 23. a second water inlet valve; 24. the root system is a fertilizer inlet valve.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the integrated fruit tree fertigation device of the present invention comprises a first water nozzle 1 and a second water nozzle 2, wherein the first water nozzle 1 is adapted to the height of a fruit tree, the second water nozzle 2 is located on the surface of the ground, the first water nozzle 1 is connected to a first irrigation pipe 3, the first irrigation pipe 3 is connected to a first three-way valve 5 through a first vibration pipe 4, and the first three-way valve 5 is further connected to a first water inlet pipe 6 and a blade fertilizer inlet pipe 7; the second water nozzle 2 is connected with a second irrigation pipe 9, the second irrigation pipe 9 is communicated with a second three-way valve 11 through a second vibration pipe 10, and the second three-way valve 11 is further connected with a second water inlet pipe 12 and a root system fertilizer inlet pipe 13.
The first water inlet pipe 6, the blade fertilizer inlet pipe 7 and the first vibration pipe 4 are connected through a first three-way valve 5, the first three-way valve 5 can adjust the proportion of water and fertilizer, then the water and fertilizer are uniformly mixed through the first vibration pipe 4 and then enter the first water spray nozzle 1 through the first pipe irrigation pipe 3, and the water and fertilizer are sprayed to the blades; the second water inlet pipe 12, the root system fertilizer inlet pipe 13 and the second vibrating pipe 10 are connected through a second three-way valve 11, the second three-way valve 11 can adjust the proportion of water and fertilizer, then the water and fertilizer are uniformly mixed through the second vibrating pipe 10 and then enter the second water spray nozzle 2 through the second pipe irrigation pipe 9, and the water and fertilizer are sprayed to the ground surface; the blade can be sprayed while irrigating the earth surface, the irrigation and the fertilization are integrated, the efficiency is high, and the effect is good.
Specifically, the first vibration tube 4 is vibrated by a first vibration motor 15, and the second vibration tube 10 is vibrated by a second vibration motor 16.
The first vibrating motor 15 is used for driving the first vibrating tube 4 to vibrate so as to complete the water-fertilizer mixing of the blades; the second vibration motor 16 is used for driving the second vibration tube 10 to vibrate to complete the mixing of the water and the fertilizer of the root system.
Here, the water and fertilizer sprayed by the first water nozzle 1 and the second water nozzle 2 may be the same, as shown in fig. 1. Of course, it may be different and is not limited thereto.
In order to better adapt to different water and fertilizer requirements of the root system and the blades, as shown in fig. 2, the blade fertilizer inlet pipe 7 is connected with a blade fertilizer pool 17, and the root fertilizer inlet pipe 13 is connected with a root fertilizer pool 18.
The blade fertilizer pool 17 is used for storing blade fluid fertilizer, and solid fertilizer can be mixed with water in the blade fertilizer pool 17 and stirred into fluid for the blades to enter the fertilizer pipe 7 for use; the root system fertilizer pool 18 is used for storing root system fluid fertilizer, and solid fertilizer can be mixed with water in the root system fertilizer pool 18 and stirred into fluid for the root system to enter the fertilizer pipe 13 for use.
In order to provide power for conveying water and fertilizer, a first power pump 19 is installed on the first irrigation pipe 3, and a second power pump 20 is installed on the second irrigation pipe 9.
The first power pump 19 is used for providing power for the water and fertilizer conveying of the blades in the first irrigation pipe 3, and the second power pump 20 is used for providing power for the water and fertilizer conveying of the root systems in the second irrigation pipe 9.
Further, install first water inlet valve 21 on the first oral siphon 6, the blade is gone into to install the blade on fertile pipe 7 and is gone into fertile valve 22, install second water inlet valve 23 on the second oral siphon 12, the root system is gone into and is installed on fertile pipe 13 and is gone into fertile valve 24.
The first water inlet valve 21 is used for opening and closing the first water inlet pipe 6, the blade fertilizer inlet valve 22 is used for opening and closing the blade fertilizer inlet pipe 7, the second water inlet valve 23 is used for opening and closing the second water inlet pipe 12, and the root system fertilizer inlet valve 24 is used for opening and closing the root system fertilizer inlet pipe 13.
As shown in fig. 3, an adjustable bracket 14 is provided below the first water nozzle 1.
The adjustable support 14 is used for adjusting the height of the first water nozzle 1, so that the height of the first water nozzle 1 is adapted to the height of a fruit tree.
Specifically, the adjustable support 14 may adopt a structure of a sleeve and a fixing bolt, and certainly, the fruit tree fertigation and fertilization integrated device may also adopt other structures such as a tripod, and the working process is as follows:
during operation, the first water inlet valve 21, the blade fertilizer inlet valve 22, the second water inlet valve 23 and the root system fertilizer inlet valve 24 are opened, the blade fluid fertilizer in the blade fertilizer pool 17 enters the first three-way valve 5 through the blade fertilizer inlet pipe 7, meanwhile, irrigation water enters the first three-way valve 5 through the first water inlet pipe 6, and the blade water fertilizer flows into the first vibration pipe 4 through the first three-way valve 5. The first vibration motor 15 drives the first vibration pipe 4 to vibrate, the water and fertilizer of the blades are uniformly mixed and then are supplied with power by the first power pump 19 to enter the first water spray nozzle 1 through the first pipe irrigation pipe 3, and the water and fertilizer are sprayed to the blades. Meanwhile, the root system fluid fertilizer in the root system fertilizer pool 18 enters the second three-way valve 11 through the root system fertilizer inlet pipe 13, the irrigation water enters the second three-way valve 11 through the second water inlet pipe 12, and the root system water fertilizer flows into the first vibrating pipe 4 through the second three-way valve 11. The second vibrating motor 16 drives the second vibrating tube 10 to vibrate, and after being uniformly mixed, the root water and fertilizer are provided with power by the second power pump 20 and enter the second water spray nozzle 2 through the second irrigation tube 9, and the water and fertilizer are sprayed to the ground surface.
When only water and fertilizer are needed to be sprayed to the ground surface, the first water inlet valve 21 and the blade fertilizer inlet valve 22 are closed, the second water inlet valve 23 and the root system fertilizer inlet valve 24 are opened, and only ground surface spraying is carried out. Similarly, when only water and fertilizer are needed to be sprayed to the blades, the first water inlet valve 21 and the blade fertilizer inlet valve 22 are opened, the second water inlet valve 23 and the root system fertilizer inlet valve 24 are closed, and only blade spraying is carried out. In addition, still can store the medicine in blade fertilizer pond 17 and root system fertilizer pond 18, when needs spray the medicine, utilize a fruit tree fertigation integrated device carry out blade and/or earth's surface and spray.
Claims (6)
1. A fruit tree fertigation integrated device is characterized by comprising a first water spray nozzle (1) and a second water spray nozzle (2), wherein the height of the first water spray nozzle (1) is adapted to the height of a fruit tree, the second water spray nozzle (2) is positioned on the ground surface, the first water spray nozzle (1) is connected with a first irrigation pipe (3), the first irrigation pipe (3) is communicated with a first three-way valve (5) through a first vibration pipe (4), and the first three-way valve (5) is also connected with a first water inlet pipe (6) and a blade fertilizer inlet pipe (7); the second water nozzle (2) is connected with a second irrigation pipe (9), the second irrigation pipe (9) is communicated with a second three-way valve (11) through a second vibration pipe (10), and the second three-way valve (11) is further connected with a second water inlet pipe (12) and a root system fertilizer inlet pipe (13).
2. The integrated fruit tree fertigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an adjustable bracket (14) is arranged below the first water nozzle (1).
3. The integrated fruit tree fertigation device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the first vibration pipe (4) is vibrated by a first vibration motor (15), and the second vibration pipe (10) is vibrated by a second vibration motor (16).
4. The integrated fruit tree fertigation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the blade fertilizer inlet pipe (7) is connected with a blade fertilizer pool (17), and the root fertilizer inlet pipe (13) is connected with a root fertilizer pool (18).
5. The integrated fruit tree fertigation device according to claim 3, wherein the first irrigation pipe (3) is provided with a first power pump (19), and the second irrigation pipe (9) is provided with a second power pump (20).
6. The integrated fruit tree fertigation device of claim 3, wherein the first water inlet pipe (6) is provided with a first water inlet valve (21), the blade fertilizer inlet pipe (7) is provided with a blade fertilizer inlet valve (22), the second water inlet pipe (12) is provided with a second water inlet valve (23), and the root fertilizer inlet pipe (13) is provided with a root fertilizer inlet valve (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221816078.7U CN218277821U (en) | 2022-07-13 | 2022-07-13 | Fruit tree irrigation and fertilization integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221816078.7U CN218277821U (en) | 2022-07-13 | 2022-07-13 | Fruit tree irrigation and fertilization integrated device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218277821U true CN218277821U (en) | 2023-01-13 |
Family
ID=84789140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221816078.7U Expired - Fee Related CN218277821U (en) | 2022-07-13 | 2022-07-13 | Fruit tree irrigation and fertilization integrated device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218277821U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-07-13 CN CN202221816078.7U patent/CN218277821U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230113 |