CN213819092U - Circular warmhouse booth irrigation system based on thing networking - Google Patents
Circular warmhouse booth irrigation system based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN213819092U CN213819092U CN202022466911.7U CN202022466911U CN213819092U CN 213819092 U CN213819092 U CN 213819092U CN 202022466911 U CN202022466911 U CN 202022466911U CN 213819092 U CN213819092 U CN 213819092U
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a circular greenhouse irrigation system based on the Internet of things, which comprises a circular greenhouse body, an irrigation pipe and a water storage device; a central support column and an annular support frame are arranged on the ground of the circular shed body; the irrigation pipe is a horizontal straight pipe, one end of the irrigation pipe is rotatably connected with the central support column, and the other end of the irrigation pipe is in sliding fit with the annular support frame; the water storage device is communicated with the irrigation pipe through a water supply pipeline; a plurality of irrigation nozzles are arranged below the irrigation pipe, and the water outlet directions of the irrigation nozzles are all horizontally inclined downwards. The water outlet directions of the irrigation nozzles incline towards the side of the central support column. The direction lines of the water outlet directions of the irrigation nozzles all fall on the same radial line of the planting area. The utility model discloses can carry out automatic irrigation to circular warmhouse booth, and irrigate evenly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field especially relates to circular warmhouse booth irrigation system based on thing networking.
Background
A greenhouse is a facility for growing plants, and its purpose is to maintain temperature. The greenhouse is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of plants like warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons. Traditional greenhouses are mostly rectangular, but circular greenhouses are also available. Need dispose irrigation system in the warmhouse booth, when the high temperature in the big-arch shelter, need open the irrigation and spout the device, prevent that this internal crops of big-arch shelter from leading to the fact the death because of the high temperature. For a round greenhouse, an irrigation system needs to be matched with the shape of the greenhouse, so that irrigation is uniform without dead angles, and waste of water is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the not enough of existence among the prior art, the utility model provides a circular warmhouse booth irrigation system based on thing networking can carry out automatic irrigation to circular warmhouse booth, and irrigate evenly.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a circular greenhouse irrigation system based on the Internet of things, which comprises a circular greenhouse body, an irrigation pipe and a water storage device; a central support column and an annular support frame are arranged on the ground of the circular shed body; the irrigation pipe is a horizontal straight pipe, one end of the irrigation pipe is rotatably connected with the central support column, and the other end of the irrigation pipe is in sliding fit with the annular support frame; the water storage device is communicated with the irrigation pipe through a water supply pipeline; a plurality of irrigation nozzles are arranged below the irrigation pipe, and the water outlet directions of the irrigation nozzles are all horizontally inclined downwards.
Furthermore, the water outlet directions of the irrigation nozzles incline towards the side of the central support column.
Furthermore, a straight line where the water outlet direction of the irrigation spray head is located is called a water outlet direction line, an included angle between the water outlet direction line and a vertical plane where the irrigation pipe is located is called a downward inclination angle, and an angle between the water outlet direction line and the irrigation pipe is called an inner inclination angle; from one end close to the central support column to one end close to the annular support frame, the angles of the downward inclination angle and the inward inclination angle both tend to become gradually larger.
Furthermore, an annular planting area is arranged in the circular shed body, the central support column is correspondingly positioned at the circle center of the planting area, and the circle centers of the annular support frame and the planting area are the same; and the plurality of water outlet direction lines all fall on the same radial line of the planting area.
Furthermore, the irrigation nozzles are respectively communicated with the irrigation pipe through independent water pipes; the inner pipe diameter of the water service pipe tends to become larger gradually from one end close to the central support column to one end close to the annular support frame.
Furthermore, the water supply pipeline comprises a first water supply pipe and a second water supply pipe, the water inlet end of the first water supply pipe is connected with the water storage device, and the water outlet end of the first water supply pipe extends to the position right above the central support column; the water inlet end of the second water supply pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the first water supply pipe in a rotating and sealing mode, and the water outlet end of the second water supply pipe is connected with one end, close to the annular support frame, of the irrigation pipe.
Furthermore, a temperature sensor is arranged in the circular shed body, and a signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected with a signal input end of a control valve of the water storage device.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a circular warmhouse booth irrigation system based on thing networking, its beneficial effect as follows:
1) one end of the irrigation pipe is rotatably connected with the central support column, the other end of the irrigation pipe is in sliding fit with the annular support frame, and the water outlet direction of an irrigation nozzle on the irrigation pipe is horizontally inclined downwards, so that the irrigation pipe can rotate and perform irrigation spraying at the same time, and no dead angle exists during irrigation;
3) the water outlet direction of the irrigation nozzles is inclined towards the side of the central support column, and the water outlet direction lines of the irrigation nozzles all fall on the same radial line of the planting area, so that the water outlet of the irrigation nozzles can fall into the planting area;
3) the irrigation spray head is communicated with the irrigation pipe through a water pipe; the area of the area needing irrigation of the irrigation spray head close to the annular support frame is larger, so the pipe diameter of the water pipe close to the annular support frame is larger, the water yield of the irrigation spray head close to the annular support frame is larger, the balance is achieved, and the irrigation is uniform;
4) a temperature sensor is arranged in the circular shed body, and when the temperature sensor monitors that the temperature is too high, a control valve in the water storage device is controlled to be opened, so that the interior of the shed body is irrigated, and crops are prevented from being dead due to the too high temperature;
drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water spray direction of the irrigation sprinkler;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an internal bevel angle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The circular greenhouse irrigation system based on the internet of things as shown in the attached drawings 1 to 3 comprises a circular greenhouse body 1, an irrigation pipe 2 for irrigating crops and a water storage device 3. The water storage device 3 can be a reservoir or a water tank and the like, a pump body and a control valve are arranged in the water storage device 3, and the pump body pumps water into the irrigation pipe 2. The ground of the circular shed body 1 is fixedly provided with a central support column 4 and an annular support frame 5. As shown in fig. 2, the annular supporting frame 5 is composed of an annular supporting plate and a plurality of vertical supporting feet. Irrigation pipe 2 is the horizontal straight tube, irrigation pipe 2 one end with central support column 4 rotates and is connected, irrigation pipe 2 the other end with annular support frame 5 sliding fit, irrigation pipe 2 uses central support column 4 as the axle at horizontal rotation. The water storage device 3 is communicated with the irrigation pipe 2 through a water supply pipeline. A plurality of irrigation nozzles 6 are arranged below the irrigation pipe 2, and the water outlet directions of the irrigation nozzles 6 are all horizontal downward slopes.
The utility model discloses a working method as follows: after water storage device 3 supplies water to irrigation pipe 2, irrigation spray 7 spout rivers under the slant, and irrigation spray 7 still can produce the reaction force at the in-process that sprays irrigation, drives irrigation pipe 2 and uses central support column 4 as the axle at horizontal rotation, and irrigation pipe 2 rotates while irrigating and sprays, makes and irrigate no dead angle.
The water outlet directions of the irrigation nozzles 6 incline towards the side of the central support column 4, and if the water outlet directions are not inclined towards the side of the central support column 4, water flow sprayed by the irrigation nozzles 6 is easy to spray out of the planting area 10, so that water resources are wasted.
A straight line where the water outlet direction of the irrigation spray head 6 is located is called a water outlet direction line 7, an included angle between the water outlet direction line 7 and a vertical plane where the irrigation pipe 2 is located is called a downward inclination angle, and an angle between the water outlet direction line 7 and the irrigation pipe 2 is called an inner inclination angle 9; from the end close to the central support column 4 to the end close to the annular support frame 5, the angles of the downward inclination angle and the internal inclination angle 9 are gradually increased. The angle setting of water outlet direction line 7 makes irrigation sprinkler 6 can drive irrigation pipe 2 to rotate, again can mutually support with planting region 10 of below, makes the irrigation not have the dead angle and reduces the waste of water resource.
An annular planting area 10 is arranged in the circular shed body 1, the central support column 4 is correspondingly located at the circle center of the planting area 10, and the circle centers of the annular support frames 5 and the planting area 10 are the same. As shown in figure 2, a plurality of the water outlet direction lines 7 all fall on the same radial line 14 of the planting area 10, and the water flow sprayed by the irrigation spray head 6 also sweeps the planting area right below the irrigation pipe 2 in the rotating process.
The irrigation nozzles 6 are respectively communicated with the irrigation pipe 2 through independent water pipes 11; from one end close to the central support column 4 to one end close to the annular support frame 5, the inner pipe diameter of the water pipe 11 tends to become gradually larger, that is, the pipe diameter of the water pipe 11 close to the annular support frame 5 is larger, so that the water yield of the irrigation nozzles 6 close to the annular support frame 5 is larger. The reason is that in the process of irrigating while rotating the irrigation pipe 2, the area of the area needing to be irrigated by the irrigation spray heads 6 close to the annular support frame 5 is larger, so that the water yield of the irrigation spray heads 6 close to the annular support frame 5 is larger, the relative balance is achieved, and the irrigation pipe 2 can irrigate uniformly.
The water supply pipeline comprises a first water supply pipe 12 and a second water supply pipe 13, the water inlet end of the first water supply pipe 12 is connected with the water storage device 3, and the water outlet end of the first water supply pipe 12 extends to the position right above the central support column 4; the water inlet end of the second water supply pipe 13 is connected with the water outlet end of the first water supply pipe 12 in a rotating and sealing manner, and the water outlet end of the second water supply pipe 13 is connected with one end, close to the annular support frame 5, of the irrigation pipe 2. The water pressure near the water outlet end of the second water supply pipe 13 is higher, and the water outlet quantity of the irrigation spray heads 6 near the annular support frame 5 under the same pipe diameter is higher. The structural arrangement of the water supply pipeline is also because the area of the area needing to be watered is larger near the irrigation spray heads 6 of the annular support frame 5, and the irrigation spray heads 6 near the annular support frame 5 need to be ensured to have larger water yield.
A temperature sensor is arranged in the circular shed body 1, and the signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected with the signal input end of a control valve of the water storage device 3; when the temperature sensor monitors that the temperature inside the circular shed body 1 is too high, the control valve in the temperature sensor control water storage device 3 is opened, and the pump body in the water storage device 3 pumps water into the irrigation pipe 2 to irrigate the inside of the circular shed body 1.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that: for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Circular warmhouse booth irrigation system based on thing networking, its characterized in that: comprises a circular shed body (1), an irrigation pipe (2) and a water storage device (3); a central support column (4) and an annular support frame (5) are arranged on the ground of the circular shed body (1); the irrigation pipe (2) is a horizontal straight pipe, one end of the irrigation pipe (2) is rotatably connected with the central support column (4), and the other end of the irrigation pipe (2) is in sliding fit with the annular support frame (5); the water storage device (3) is communicated with the irrigation pipe (2) through a water supply pipeline; a plurality of irrigation nozzles (6) are arranged below the irrigation pipe (2), and the water outlet directions of the irrigation nozzles (6) are horizontal downward slopes.
2. The Internet of things-based circular greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet directions of the irrigation nozzles (6) incline towards the side of the central support column (4).
3. The Internet of things-based circular greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a straight line where the water outlet direction of the irrigation nozzle (6) is located is called a water outlet direction line (7), an included angle between the water outlet direction line (7) and a vertical plane where the irrigation pipe (2) is located is called a downward inclination angle, and an angle between the water outlet direction line (7) and the irrigation pipe (2) is called an inner inclination angle (9); from one end close to the central support column (4) to one end close to the annular support frame (5), the angles of the downward inclination angle and the internal inclination angle (9) are gradually increased.
4. The Internet of things-based circular greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an annular planting area (10) is arranged in the circular shed body (1), the central support column (4) is correspondingly positioned at the circle center of the planting area (10), and the circle centers of the annular support frame (5) and the planting area (10) are the same; the water outlet direction lines (7) all fall on the same radial line (14) of the planting area (10).
5. The Internet of things-based circular greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the irrigation nozzles (6) are respectively communicated with the irrigation pipe (2) through independent water pipes (11); the inner pipe diameter of the water pipe (11) is gradually increased from one end close to the central support column (4) to one end close to the annular support frame (5).
6. The Internet of things-based circular greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the water supply pipeline comprises a first water supply pipe (12) and a second water supply pipe (13), the water inlet end of the first water supply pipe (12) is connected with the water storage device (3), and the water outlet end of the first water supply pipe (12) extends to the position right above the central support column (4); the water inlet end of the second water supply pipe (13) is connected with the water outlet end of the first water supply pipe (12) in a rotating and sealing mode, and the water outlet end of the second water supply pipe (13) is connected with one end, close to the annular support frame (5), of the irrigation pipe (2).
7. The Internet of things-based circular greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a temperature sensor is arranged in the circular shed body (1), and a signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected with a signal input end of a control valve of the water storage device (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022466911.7U CN213819092U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Circular warmhouse booth irrigation system based on thing networking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022466911.7U CN213819092U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Circular warmhouse booth irrigation system based on thing networking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213819092U true CN213819092U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
Family
ID=77012262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022466911.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213819092U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Circular warmhouse booth irrigation system based on thing networking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213819092U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202022466911.7U patent/CN213819092U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220831 Address after: 399 Chunliu North Road, Sanmao street, Yangzhong City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Yangzhong Jingzhi Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 223800 South Huanghe Road, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province, 399 Patentee before: SUQIAN College |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210730 |