CN215302115U

CN215302115U - Forestry is grown seedlings and is used fertilization instrument

Info

Publication number: CN215302115U
Application number: CN202121721534.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 麻孟松; 田苏奎; 杜平海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-27
Filing date: 2021-07-27
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing tool for seedling culture in forestry, which relates to the technical field of fertilizing tools and comprises a supporting frame, wherein a water tank is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, a fertilizing mechanism is arranged on one side of the water tank, the fertilizing mechanism is arranged on one sides of the water tank and the supporting frame, and a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame; the fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a water pump, a water distributing ball, a supporting rod, a spray nozzle, a wave wheel pipe, a limiting rod and an adjusting group, wherein a water outlet of the water pump is connected with the water distributing ball through a hose, a certain proportion of fertilizer is put into the water tank from a feed inlet at the top of the water tank, a water source is injected into the water tank from a water injection port, then a motor is started, the motor drives a stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring rod stirs the fertilizer in the water at the same time, the fertilizer is fully dissolved in the water, then the water in the water tank is extracted through the water pump in the fertilizer applying mechanism and is transmitted to the spray nozzle for spraying, and the fertilizer is applied to saplings; can be accurate carry out effective fertilization to multiunit sapling, reduce work load, avoid the contact of blade and fertilizer, reduce the damage of sapling.

Description

Forestry is grown seedlings and is used fertilization instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing tools, in particular to a fertilizing tool for seedling cultivation in forestry.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment to maintain ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of the important components of national economy, is used in the human and biosphere to cultivate, protect and utilize forest resources through advanced scientific technology and management means, fully exerts various benefits of the forests, can continuously manage forest resources, and promotes the fundamental industry and social public welfare of the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources.

However, most of the existing fertilizing tools cannot precisely fertilize at a proper position, the fertilizing is to fertilize the root of the sapling, and the leaves are polluted by the fertilizer to generate corrosivity, so that the sapling is damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above defects, the utility model provides a fertilizing tool for seedling cultivation in forestry, which can accurately and effectively fertilize a plurality of groups of seedlings, reduce workload, avoid contact between leaves and fertilizers, and reduce damage to the seedlings.

The utility model is realized in such a way that the fertilizing tool for forestry seedling cultivation is constructed, and comprises a support frame, wherein the top of the support frame is provided with a water tank, one side of the water tank is provided with a fertilizing mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism is arranged on one sides of the water tank and the support frame, and the bottom of the support frame is provided with a moving mechanism.

Further, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a water pump, a water distributing ball, a supporting rod, a spray head, a wave wheel pipe, a limiting rod, an adjusting group and a gear, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the water distributing ball through a hose, the spray head is installed at one end of the supporting rod, the water distributing ball is connected with the supporting rod through the wave wheel pipe, the limiting rod is installed at the top of the supporting rod, the adjusting group is installed on one side of the water pump, and the gear is installed on the adjusting group and the limiting rod.

Further, moving mechanism includes dead lever, dwang, connecting strip, control lever and rotates the wheel, and the dwang is being installed through the bearing bottom the dead lever, and connecting strip one end fixed connection is in the dwang outside, the other end swing joint of the control lever outside and connecting strip, and dwang bottom fixed connection is in rotating the wheel.

Further, the water tank includes dog-house, water filling port, motor, (mixing) shaft, puddler and brace table, and the dog-house is all installed in water tank top diagonal angle with the water filling port, and the (mixing) shaft is being installed to the motor bottom, and the indirect a plurality of puddlers of installing in the (mixing) shaft outside, and the brace table is installed in the inboard bottom of water tank, and brace table top inboard through bearing and (mixing) shaft bottom swing joint.

Furthermore, a valve is arranged at the bottom of the support frame.

Furthermore, the support rod comprises a through hole and a water service pipe, the through hole is formed in the outer side of the support rod, and the water service pipe is arranged on the inner side of the support rod.

Furthermore, the adjusting group comprises a motor A, a limiting frame and a supporting rod A, one end of the supporting rod A is connected with the motor A, and the other end of the supporting rod A is movably connected with the limiting frame through a bearing.

Further, the control rod comprises a connecting strip A and a reinforcing block A, two connecting strips A are installed on the outer side of the control rod, and the reinforcing block A is installed on the outer side of the control rod and close to the middle of the control rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the method has the advantages that: through the extraction of the fertilizer water that has dissolved in the water tank of water pump, transmit the ball that divides through the hose, divide the ball to connect three impeller pipes, three impeller pipes are connected with three spinal branch vaulting poles respectively, and during fertilizer rivers went into the impeller pipe, arrived the bracing piece again, reachs shower nozzle department at last, can fertilize multiunit sapling root simultaneously, reduced work load.

The method has the advantages that: through adjusting the position of group regulation bracing piece, rotate the bracing piece to the position between the sapling, the accurate carries out effectual fertilization to the sapling root, avoids blade and fertilizer contact, reduces the damage of sapling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizing tool for seedling growth in forestry of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of the internal structure of the fertilizing implement according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the impeller tube and the water-dividing ball according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a diagram of a conditioning group configuration according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the connecting strip to the rotating rod and the control rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a control lever of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a top view of the utility model of fig. 5.

The figure illustrates the format: the device comprises a support frame 1, a water tank 2, a moving mechanism 3, a fertilizing mechanism 4, a valve 11, a feed inlet 21, a water filling port 22, a motor 23, a stirring shaft 24, a stirring rod 25, a support table 26, a fixing rod 31, a rotating rod 32, a connecting strip 33, a control rod 34, a rotating wheel 35, a water pump 41, a water distributing ball 42, a support rod 43, a spray head 44, a wave wheel pipe 45, a limiting rod 46, an adjusting group 47, a gear 48, an A connecting strip 341, an A reinforcing block 342, a through hole 431, a water pipe 432, an A motor 471, a limiting frame 472 and an A support rod 473.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood, and unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further elaborated in detail by combining the drawings of the specification and the specific embodiment, the fertilizing tool for seedling cultivation in forestry provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a supporting frame 1, a water tank 2 is installed at the top of the supporting frame 1, a fertilizing mechanism 4 is installed at one side of the water tank 2, the fertilizing mechanism 4 is installed at one side of the water tank 2 and the supporting frame 1, and a moving mechanism 3 is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame 1;

in the above embodiment, through throwing into certain proportion of fertilizer from water tank 2 top dog-house 21, pour into the water source from water filling port 22 again, start through external control system control motor 23 afterwards, motor 23 drives (mixing) shaft 24 and rotates simultaneously, and puddler 25 stirs aquatic fertilizer, makes fertilizer fully dissolve in aqueous, then extracts the water in the water tank 2 through water pump 41 among the fertilization mechanism 4, transmits to shower nozzle 44 and erupts, fertilizes the sapling.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the fertilizer applying mechanism 4 includes a water pump 41, a water distributing ball 42, a support rod 43, a spray head 44, a wave wheel tube 45, a limit rod 46 and an adjusting set 47, the water outlet of the water pump 41 is connected with the water distributing ball 42 through a hose, the spray head 44 is installed at one end of the support rod 43, the water distributing ball 42 is connected with the support rod 43 through the wave wheel tube 45, the limit rod 46 is installed at the top of the support rod 43, the adjusting set 47 is installed at one side of the water pump 41, and gears 48 are installed on both the adjusting set 47 and the limit rod 46.

As an example, it should be noted that, because the water pump 41 and the a motor 471 are powered by external power and controlled by an external control system, the gear 48 is installed outside the a support rod 473 and the limiting rod 46 in the adjusting set 47, and the gear 48 outside the a support rod 473 is connected to the gear 48 outside the limiting rod 46 through a chain, the a support rod 473 is driven by the a motor 471 of the adjusting set 47 to rotate and simultaneously drive the limiting rod 46 to rotate, because three support rods 43 are installed outside the limiting rod 46, the support rods 43 rotate along with the rotation, when the support rods 43 rotate to a position where the saplings are spaced from each other, the power of the a motor 471 is stopped, then the fertilizer water dissolved in the water tank 2 is pumped by the water pump 41 and transmitted to the water dividing ball 42 through a hose, the water dividing ball 42 is connected to the three wave wheel pipes 45, the three wave wheel pipes 45 are respectively connected to the three support rods 43, the fertilizer water flows into the wave wheel pipe 45, then into the supporting rod 43 and finally reaches the spray head 44, and then is sprayed to fertilize the soil on the root surface of the sapling.

Referring to fig. 2, 5, 6 and 7, the moving mechanism 3 includes a fixing rod 31, a rotating rod 32, a connecting strip 33, a control rod 34 and a rotating wheel 35, the rotating rod 32 is mounted at the bottom of the fixing rod 31 through a bearing, one end of the connecting strip 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 32, the outer side of the control rod 34 is movably connected with the other end of the connecting strip 33, and the bottom of the rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 35;

as an example, it should be noted that the connecting strip 33 is in a shape of a bullet, the top of the control rod 34 is manually rotated, the control rod 34 is rotated while the connecting strip 33 is pulled, the rotating rod 32 is connected to the connecting strip 33, the rotating rod 32 and the rotating wheel 35 are pulled to rotate by pulling the connecting strip 33, the two rotating wheels 35 and the control rod 34 installed at the bottom of the fertilizing mechanism 4 control the direction, and the two rotating wheels 35 installed at the bottom of the water tank 2 drive the rotating wheels 35 to rotate through an external installation driving system, so as to drive the whole device to travel.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 together, the water tank 2 includes a feeding port 21, a water filling port 22, a motor 23, a stirring shaft 24, stirring rods 25 and a supporting table 26, the feeding port 21 and the water filling port 22 are installed at opposite corners of the top of the water tank 2, the stirring shaft 24 is installed at the bottom of the motor 23, a plurality of stirring rods 25 are indirectly installed at the outer side of the stirring shaft 24, the supporting table 26 is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the water tank 2, and the inner side of the top of the supporting table 26 is movably connected with the bottom of the stirring shaft 24 through a bearing;

as an example, it should be noted that two motors 23, two sets of stirring shafts 24 and stirring rods 25 are installed on the top of the water tank 2, an external control system needs to be connected, a certain proportion of fertilizer is input through the material inlet 21 on the top of the water tank 2, then clear water is injected from the water inlet 22, the stirring shafts 24 are driven to rotate by the motors 23, the fertilizers in the water are stirred by the stirring rods 25 while the stirring shafts 24 are driven to rotate by the motors 23, so that the fertilizers are fully dissolved in the water, then the water in the water tank 2 is pumped by the water pump 41 in the fertilizing mechanism 4, and the water is transmitted to the spray head 44 to be sprayed, so as to fertilize the saplings.

Referring to fig. 2, a valve 11 is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame 1;

as an example, it should be noted that, since a water outlet is installed at the bottom of the water tank 2 and inside the support frame 1, a valve 11 is installed at the water outlet, and the flow of water is controlled by manually opening and closing the valve 11.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the support rod 43 includes a through hole 431 and a water pipe 432, the through hole 431 is formed on the outer side of the support rod 43, and the water pipe 432 is installed on the inner side of the support rod 43;

as an example, it should be noted that one end of the pulsator tube 45 is connected to the water diversion ball 42, the other end is connected to the through hole 431 formed on the outer side of the support rod 43, the water pump 41 pumps the water with fertilizer from the water tank 2 and flows into the water diversion ball 42 from the hose, the fertilizer water is respectively input into the three pulsator tubes 45 which are designed side by side, after being diverted by the pulsator tube 45, the fertilizer water respectively flows into the water through tube 432 arranged inside the support rod 43 through the through hole 431 formed on the top of the support rod 43, and finally is sprayed out by the three spray heads 44 which are arranged side by side; meanwhile, multiple groups of saplings are fertilized, so that the workload is reduced, and soil at the roots of the saplings is effectively fertilized.

Referring to fig. 4, the adjusting assembly 47 includes a motor a 471, a limiting frame 472 and a supporting rod a 473, one end of the supporting rod a 473 is connected to the motor a 471, and the other end of the supporting rod a 473 is movably connected to the limiting frame 472 through a bearing;

as an example, it should be noted that the a motor 471 is controlled by an external control system, gears 48 are installed on the outer sides of the a supporting rods 473 and the outer sides of the limiting frames 472 in the adjusting group 47, and the gears 48 on the outer sides of the a supporting rods 473 and the gears 48 on the outer sides of the limiting rods 46 are connected by a chain, firstly, the a supporting rods 473 are driven to rotate by the forward and reverse rotation of the a motor 471 of the adjusting group 47, and at the same time, the limiting rods 46 are driven to rotate, because three supporting rods 43 are installed on the outer sides of the limiting rods 46, when rotating, the supporting rods 43 also rotate along with the rotating, the supporting rods 43 rotate to the positions where the seedlings are spaced from each other, and multiple groups of seedlings are fertilized by the fertilizing mechanism 4, so as to reduce the workload; when the fertilizer is not needed to be applied, the motor A471 rotates positively and negatively, and the principle is the same as the principle.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the control rod 34 includes a connecting bar a 341 and a reinforcing block a 342, two connecting bars a 341 are installed outside the control rod 34, and the reinforcing block a 342 is installed outside the control rod 34 and near the middle thereof;

as an example, it should be noted that the control rod 34 is divided into two segments, the top of the control rod 34 needs to be manually controlled by a worker, the bottom of the control rod 34 pulls the rotating wheel 35 through the connecting strip 33, and the two segments of the control rod 34 are fixed through the a reinforcing block 342, then one end of the a connecting strip 341 is fixedly connected with the outside of the control rod 34, the other end is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting strip 34, the connecting strip 33 is in a spring plate shape, and has certain torsion and elasticity performance, the top of the control rod 34 is manually rotated, the connecting strip 33 is pulled while the control rod 34 is rotated, since the connecting strip 33 is connected with the rotating rod 32, the rotating rod 32 and the rotating wheel 35 are pulled to rotate through pulling the connecting strip 33, the two rotating wheels 35 and the control rod 34 installed at the bottom of the fertilizing mechanism 4 control the direction, the two rotating wheels 35 installed at the bottom of the water tank 2 drive the rotating wheel 35 to rotate through the external installation driving system, driving the whole device to walk.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, fertilizer with a certain proportion is put in through a feed inlet 21 at the top of a water tank 2, then clear water is injected from a water injection port 22, an external control system controls a motor 23 to drive a stirring shaft 24 to rotate, the motor 23 drives the stirring shaft 24 to rotate, meanwhile, a stirring rod 25 stirs the fertilizer in the water to fully dissolve the fertilizer in the water, then when a supporting rod 43 is rotated to a position between saplings through an adjusting group 47, two rotating wheels 35 and a control rod 34 which are arranged at the bottom of a fertilizing mechanism 4 are driven by an external driving system to control the directions, and the two rotating wheels 35 which are arranged at the bottom of the water tank 2 enable the rotating wheels 35 to rotate through the external motor driving system;

when the whole device is driven to walk, water in the water tank 2 is extracted through the water pump 41 in the fertilizing mechanism 4, the water with fertilizer extracted from the water tank 2 flows into the water dividing ball 42 from the hose, the fertilizer water is respectively input into the three impeller pipes 45 which are designed side by side, after being divided by the impeller pipes 45, the fertilizer water respectively flows into the water through pipes 432 which are arranged inside the supporting rods 43 through the through holes 431 which are formed in the tops of the supporting rods 43, and is finally sprayed out by the three nozzles 44 which are arranged side by side, and the tree seedlings are fertilized.

In summary, the following steps: the fertilizing tool for seedling growth can accurately and effectively fertilize a plurality of groups of seedlings, reduce workload, avoid contact between leaves and fertilizer and reduce damage to the seedlings.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein, and it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry is grown seedlings and is used fertilizing tool, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the water tank (2) is installed at the top of the support frame (1), the fertilizing mechanism (4) is installed on one side of the water tank (2) and the support frame (1), and the moving mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom of the support frame (1).

2. The fertilizing tool for seedling raising in forestry as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: fertilizing mechanism (4) include water pump (41), divide water ball (42), bracing piece (43), shower nozzle (44), impeller pipe (45), gag lever post (46), regulation group (47) and gear (48), water pump (41) play water department through the hose with divide water ball (42) to connect, bracing piece (43) one end is installed shower nozzle (44), and divide water ball (42) to pass through with bracing piece (43) impeller pipe (45) are connected, gag lever post (46) are installed in bracing piece (43) top, adjust group (47) and install in water pump (41) one side, and all install on regulation group (47) and gag lever post (46) gear (48).

3. The fertilizing tool for seedling raising in forestry as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: moving mechanism (3) are including dead lever (31), dwang (32), connecting strip (33), control lever (34) and rotation wheel (35), dead lever (31) bottom is being installed through the bearing dwang (32), connecting strip (33) one end fixed connection is in the dwang (32) outside, the other end swing joint of connecting strip (33) in the control lever (34) outside, and dwang (32) bottom fixed connection in rotate wheel (35).

4. The fertilizing tool for seedling raising in forestry as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank (2) comprises a feeding port (21), a water filling port (22), a motor (23), a stirring shaft (24), stirring rods (25) and a supporting table (26), wherein the feeding port (21) and the water filling port (22) are arranged on opposite angles of the top of the water tank (2), the motor (23) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring shaft (24), the stirring rods (25) are indirectly arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft (24), the supporting table (26) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the water tank (2), and the inner side of the top of the supporting table (26) is movably connected with the bottom of the stirring shaft (24) through a bearing.

5. The fertilizing tool for seedling raising in forestry as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the valve (11) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (1).

6. The fertilizing tool for seedling raising in forestry as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting rod (43) comprises a through hole (431) and a water pipe (432), the through hole (431) is formed in the outer side of the supporting rod (43), and the water pipe (432) is installed on the inner side of the supporting rod (43).

7. The fertilizing tool for seedling raising in forestry as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the adjusting group (47) comprises a motor A (471), a limiting frame (472) and a supporting rod A (473), one end of the supporting rod A (473) is connected with the motor A (471), and the other end of the supporting rod A (473) is movably connected with the limiting frame (472) through a bearing.

8. The fertilizing tool for seedling raising in forestry as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the control rod (34) comprises a connecting strip A (341) and a reinforcing block A (342), two connecting strips A (341) are installed on the outer side of the control rod (34), and the reinforcing block A (342) is installed on the outer side of the control rod (34) and is close to the middle of the control rod.