CN220545553U - Automatic irrigation equipment of greenhouse vegetables - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation equipment of greenhouse vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220545553U CN220545553U CN202321991143.4U CN202321991143U CN220545553U CN 220545553 U CN220545553 U CN 220545553U CN 202321991143 U CN202321991143 U CN 202321991143U CN 220545553 U CN220545553 U CN 220545553U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- face
- hole digging
- shaped plate
- driving motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses automatic irrigation equipment for greenhouse vegetables, which comprises a support base, wherein an irrigation device is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the support base, a hole digging and fertilizing device is arranged on the other side of the upper end face of the support base, connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end face of the support base, connecting shafts penetrate through the two connecting blocks, and rolling wheels are rotatably connected to two ends of each connecting shaft. The hole digging and fertilizing device comprises a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a supporting base, hydraulic retractors are arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the U-shaped plate, a fixed plate is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate, and output ends of the two hydraulic retractors penetrate through the top end of the U-shaped plate and are connected with the fixed plate. According to the utility model, vegetables can be fertilized through the arrangement of the hole digging and fertilizing device, so that the diversity of the functions of the device is improved, and the labor force for manually fertilizing the vegetables can be saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to automatic irrigation equipment for greenhouse vegetables.
Background
The plastic film covered by the greenhouse is used for planting vegetables, so that a proper ecological environment is created artificially, the vegetable production season is adjusted, the market demand is regulated, the quality and the high yield of the vegetables are promoted, and the method is one of effective means for increasing the income of peasants. The benefit is obvious from the investigation of farmers who seed dishes in most greenhouses. Irrigation equipment is needed to water vegetables in the greenhouse during the planting process.
At present, the automatic irrigation equipment of greenhouse vegetables generally only has the irrigation effect, and the irrigation equipment generally needs the staff to carry out manual fertilization to vegetables after the vegetables are irrigated, and manual fertilization can improve staff's labour like this.
Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides an automatic irrigation device for greenhouse vegetables to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide automatic greenhouse vegetable irrigation equipment, which aims to solve the problem that the conventional automatic greenhouse vegetable irrigation equipment provided in the prior art generally only has an irrigation effect, and after the irrigation equipment irrigates vegetables, workers are usually required to manually fertilize the vegetables, so that the labor force of the workers can be improved by the manual fertilization.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable automatic irrigation equipment, includes the support base, up end one side of support base is equipped with irrigation equipment, the up end opposite side of support base is equipped with digs hole fertilizer injection unit, the lower terminal surface both sides fixed mounting of support base has the connecting block, two all run through on the connecting block has the connecting axle, the both ends of connecting axle all rotate and are connected with the wheel that rolls.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the hole digging fertilizer device comprises a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the supporting base, hydraulic retractors are arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the U-shaped plate, a fixing plate is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate, and output ends of the two hydraulic retractors penetrate through the top end of the U-shaped plate and are connected with the fixing plate.
As still further scheme of the utility model, the upper end face of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the lower end face of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a hole digging rod, the output end of the first driving motor is connected with the hole digging rod in a butt joint mode, one end, far away from the fixed plate, of the hole digging rod penetrates through the supporting base to extend to the lower portion of the fixed plate, and the lower end of the outer wall face of the hole digging rod is fixedly provided with a hole digging blade.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, one side of the U-shaped plate is provided with a fertilizer storage tank, the lower end of one side of the fertilizer storage tank is penetrated with a conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe extends to one side of the digging rod, the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the conveying pipe is rotationally connected with a conveying shaft, the output end of the second driving motor is in butt joint with the conveying shaft, the outer wall surface of the conveying shaft is fixedly provided with a conveying blade, and the upper end surface of the conveying pipe positioned at the inner side of the fertilizer storage tank is fixedly provided with a feed inlet.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the irrigation device comprises an electric telescopic device, wherein the output end of the electric telescopic device is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one side of the upper end surface of the supporting plate is sequentially and rotatably connected with two transmission gears, the two transmission gears are meshed with each other, the upper end surfaces of the two transmission gears are respectively connected with an irrigation pipe, and a plurality of irrigation spray heads are sequentially and fixedly arranged on one side wall surface of each irrigation pipe.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, one side of the lower end surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third driving motor, the output end of the third driving motor is in butt joint with a transmission gear, and one side of the upper end surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, one side of the electric telescopic device is provided with an irrigation water tank, one side of the upper end surface of the irrigation water tank is fixedly connected with a water pipe, and one end of the water pipe, which is far away from the irrigation water tank, penetrates through the supporting frame to be connected with two irrigation pipes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
through the setting of hole digging fertilizer injection unit, can fertilize vegetables, not only improve the variety of device function like this, but also can save the labour that the manual work fertilizied vegetables.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of automatic irrigation equipment for greenhouse vegetables;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a hole digging and fertilizing device of automatic greenhouse vegetable irrigation equipment connected with a supporting base;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a fertilizer storage tank and a delivery pipe of the automatic greenhouse vegetable irrigation device;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of an irrigation device of the automatic greenhouse vegetable irrigation apparatus.
In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. an irrigation device; 201. an electric telescopic device; 202. a support plate; 203. a transmission gear; 204. irrigation pipes; 205. irrigation spray heads; 206. a third driving motor; 207. a support frame; 208. an irrigation water tank; 209. a water pipe; 3. digging a hole and fertilizing device; 301. a U-shaped plate; 302. a hydraulic retractor; 303. a fixing plate; 304. a first driving motor; 305. digging a hole rod; 306. digging a hole leaf; 307. a fertilizer storage tank; 308. a delivery tube; 309. a conveying shaft; 310. conveying the leaves; 311. a second driving motor; 4. a connecting block; 5. and rolling the wheel.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, an automatic irrigation device for greenhouse vegetables comprises a support base 1, wherein an irrigation device 2 is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the support base 1, a hole digging and fertilizing device 3 is arranged on the other side of the upper end face of the support base 1, connecting blocks 4 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end face of the support base 1, connecting shafts penetrate through the two connecting blocks 4, and rolling wheels 5 are rotatably connected to two ends of each connecting shaft. The setting of rolling wheel 5 is convenient for the device remove, and connecting block 4 is convenient for rolling wheel 5 and support base 1 to be connected.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the hole digging and fertilizing device 3 comprises a u-shaped plate 301, the u-shaped plate 301 is fixedly connected with the supporting base 1, hydraulic retractors 302 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the u-shaped plate 301, a fixing plate 303 is arranged on the inner side of the u-shaped plate 301, and output ends of the two hydraulic retractors 302 penetrate through the top end of the u-shaped plate 301 and are connected with the fixing plate 303. The up end fixedly connected with first driving motor 304 of fixed plate 303, the lower terminal surface rotation of fixed plate 303 is connected with digs hole pole 305, and the output and the dig hole pole 305 butt joint of first driving motor 304, dig hole pole 305 are kept away from the one end of fixed plate 303 and are passed support base 1 and extend to the fixed plate 303 below, dig hole pole 305's outer wall surface lower extreme fixed mounting have dig hole leaf 306. One side of the U-shaped plate 301 is provided with a fertilizer storage tank 307, a conveying pipe 308 penetrates through the lower end of one side of the fertilizer storage tank 307, one end of the conveying pipe 308 extends to one side of the digging rod 305, the other end of the conveying pipe 308 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 311, the conveying pipe 308 is rotationally connected with a conveying shaft 309, the output end of the second driving motor 311 is in butt joint with the conveying shaft 309, conveying blades 310 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the conveying shaft 309, and a feeding port is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the conveying pipe 308, which is positioned on the inner side of the fertilizer storage tank 307. Through the setting of hole digging fertilizer injection unit 3, can fertilize vegetables, not only improve the variety of device function like this, but also can save the labour that the manual work fertilizied vegetables.
As shown in fig. 4, the irrigation device 2 comprises an electric telescopic device 201, an output end of the electric telescopic device 201 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 202, the upper and lower heights of the supporting plate 202 are convenient to adjust by the arrangement of the electric telescopic device 201, two transmission gears 203 are sequentially connected to one side of the upper end face of the supporting plate 202 in a rotating mode, the two transmission gears 203 are meshed with each other, an irrigation pipe 204 is connected to the upper end face of each transmission gear 203, and a plurality of irrigation spray heads 205 are sequentially and fixedly installed on one side wall face of the irrigation pipe 204. A third driving motor 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end surface of the supporting plate 202, an output end of the third driving motor 206 is in butt joint with a transmission gear 203, and a supporting frame 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the supporting plate 202. An irrigation water tank 208 is arranged on one side of the electric telescopic device 201, a water pipe 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the irrigation water tank 208, and one end, far away from the irrigation water tank 208, of the water pipe 209 penetrates through the supporting frame 207 to be connected with the two irrigation pipes 204. Not only can vegetables be irrigated by arranging the irrigation device 2, but also the adjustable water spraying angle of the irrigation spray nozzle 205 enables the spraying range of the irrigation device 2 to be controlled.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when vegetables are required to be irrigated, the irrigation water in the irrigation water tank 208 is conveyed into the irrigation pipe 204 through the water pipe 209, the water in the irrigation pipe 204 is conveyed into the irrigation spray head 205, the water in the irrigation spray head 205 sprays water to the vegetables in the greenhouse, if the spraying angle of the irrigation spray head 205 is required to be adjusted, the third driving motor 206 is started to drive the transmission gear 203 connected with the third driving motor to rotate, as the two transmission gears 203 are meshed with each other, the rotation of one transmission gear 203 drives the other transmission gear 203 to rotate, the rotation of the two transmission gears 203 drives the irrigation pipe 204 on the two transmission gears to rotate, the rotation of the irrigation pipe 204 drives the irrigation spray head 205 on the irrigation pipe 204 to rotate, and when the irrigation spray head 205 rotates to a proper angle, the third driving motor 206 is turned off; when vegetables are required to be fertilized while being irrigated, the first driving motor 304 is started to drive the hole digging rod 305 to rotate, the hole digging blade 306 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the hole digging rod 305, then the hydraulic telescopic device 302 is started, the fixed plate 303 is driven to move downwards by the start of the hydraulic telescopic device 302, the hole digging rod 305 and the hole digging blade 306 are driven to move downwards by the movement of the fixed plate 303, when the hole digging rod 305 and the hole digging blade 306 are contacted with the ground on one side of the vegetables, a soil pit is dug by the rotating hole digging rod 305 and the hole digging blade 306, the fixed plate 303 is pulled back to the original position by the start of the hydraulic telescopic device 302, at this time, the second driving motor 311 is started to drive the conveying shaft 309 and the conveying blade 310 to rotate, the feed inlet on the fertilizer storage tank 307 can convey fertilizer in the fertilizer storage tank 307 into the conveying pipe 308, and the fertilizer in the conveying pipe 308 can be conveyed into the soil pit with the rotating conveying shaft 309 and the hole digging blade 306, so that the soil pit is fertilized by the rotating conveying blade 306.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable automatic irrigation equipment, includes support base (1), its characterized in that: the irrigation device is characterized in that an irrigation device (2) is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the support base (1), a hole digging and fertilizing device (3) is arranged on the other side of the upper end face of the support base (1), connecting blocks (4) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end face of the support base (1), connecting shafts penetrate through the connecting blocks (4), and rolling wheels (5) are rotatably connected to two ends of each connecting shaft.
2. The automatic greenhouse vegetable irrigation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the hole digging and fertilizing device (3) comprises a U-shaped plate (301), the U-shaped plate (301) is fixedly connected with the supporting base (1), hydraulic retractors (302) are arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the U-shaped plate (301), a fixing plate (303) is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate (301), and output ends of the two hydraulic retractors (302) are connected with the fixing plate (303) through the top end of the U-shaped plate (301).
3. The automatic greenhouse vegetable irrigation equipment according to claim 2, wherein the upper end face of the fixing plate (303) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (304), the lower end face of the fixing plate (303) is rotatably connected with a hole digging rod (305), the output end of the first driving motor (304) is in butt joint with the hole digging rod (305), one end, far away from the fixing plate (303), of the hole digging rod (305) penetrates through the supporting base (1) to extend to the lower portion of the fixing plate (303), and hole digging blades (306) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer wall face of the hole digging rod (305).
4. The automatic greenhouse vegetable irrigation equipment according to claim 3, wherein a fertilizer storage tank (307) is arranged on one side of the U-shaped plate (301), a conveying pipe (308) penetrates through the lower end of one side of the fertilizer storage tank (307), one end of the conveying pipe (308) extends to one side of the hole digging rod (305), a second driving motor (311) is fixedly connected to the other end of the conveying pipe (308), a conveying shaft (309) is rotationally connected to the conveying pipe (308), the output end of the second driving motor (311) is in butt joint with the conveying shaft (309), a conveying blade (310) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the conveying shaft (309), and a feeding port is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the conveying pipe (308) located inside the fertilizer storage tank (307).
5. The automatic greenhouse vegetable irrigation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the irrigation device (2) comprises an electric telescopic device (201), an output end of the electric telescopic device (201) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (202), one side of the upper end face of the supporting plate (202) is sequentially rotatably connected with two transmission gears (203), the two transmission gears (203) are meshed with each other, the upper end faces of the two transmission gears (203) are connected with an irrigation pipe (204), and a plurality of irrigation spray heads (205) are sequentially and fixedly installed on one side wall face of the irrigation pipe (204).
6. The automatic greenhouse vegetable irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein a third driving motor (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end face of the supporting plate (202), an output end of the third driving motor (206) is in butt joint with a transmission gear (203), and a supporting frame (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the supporting plate (202).
7. The automatic greenhouse vegetable irrigation equipment according to claim 6, wherein an irrigation water tank (208) is arranged on one side of the electric telescopic device (201), a water pipe (209) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the irrigation water tank (208), and one end, far away from the irrigation water tank (208), of the water pipe (209) penetrates through the supporting frame (207) to be connected with the two irrigation pipes (204).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321991143.4U CN220545553U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Automatic irrigation equipment of greenhouse vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321991143.4U CN220545553U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Automatic irrigation equipment of greenhouse vegetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220545553U true CN220545553U (en) | 2024-03-01 |
Family
ID=90004196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321991143.4U Active CN220545553U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Automatic irrigation equipment of greenhouse vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220545553U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-27 CN CN202321991143.4U patent/CN220545553U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |