CN216219314U

CN216219314U - Irrigation equipment of usefulness is cultivated to forestry

Info

Publication number: CN216219314U
Application number: CN202122771275.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祖亚鹏; 王喜春; 黄洁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-12
Filing date: 2021-11-12
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising and cultivating, in particular to an irrigation device for seedling raising and cultivating, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with universal wheels, and the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a tank body; the screw rod is rotated, the screw rod drives the threaded sleeve on the surface of the screw rod to move, the threaded sleeve drives one end of the second hinge rod to displace, and the threaded sleeve is matched with the first hinge rod to realize the adjustment of the inclination angle of the adjusting rod, so that the spraying angle of the spraying structure is changed, and the seedling is convenient to perform better irrigation operation; through setting up stirring structure and reciprocating structure and mutually supporting the use, carry out automatic stirring spraying the in-process, avoid the internal inhomogeneous condition that mixes of appearance of jar, improve the effect of irrigating, when the realization sprays simultaneously, spray the nozzle in the structure and realize automatic reciprocating motion, enlarged the scope of spraying, this process low in labor strength, and the angle can freely be adjusted, and the practicality is higher.

Description

Irrigation equipment of usefulness is cultivated to forestry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry seedling culture, in particular to an irrigation device for forestry seedling culture.

Background

The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings. The original meaning is that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse and are ready to be transplanted into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage of various organisms after artificial protection until they can survive independently. In common words, "the seedling is strong and half harvested". The seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance. The irrigation for seedling growth utilizes manual or mechanical methods and different irrigation forms to supplement soil moisture of garden greenbelt and meet moisture requirements of seedlings, an irrigation system pays attention to matching with water requirements of plants, water conservation and energy conservation are considered, the irrigation system is convenient to use, and meanwhile growth of the seedlings can be promoted.

The existing irrigation device for forestry mostly adopts a spray gun to spray water, needs manual work to hold, has high labor intensity, can not effectively adjust the angle during irrigation, has inflexible irrigation adjustment and influences irrigation efficiency and effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the irrigation device for seedling culture needs to be manually held, the labor intensity is high, the angle of the existing irrigation device for forestry cannot be effectively adjusted during irrigation, the irrigation adjustment is not flexible, and the irrigation efficiency and the irrigation effect are affected.

The irrigation device comprises a bottom plate, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with universal wheels, a tank body is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a stirring structure is arranged at the top end of the tank body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the tank body, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, an angle adjusting structure is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, a reciprocating structure which is in contact with the angle adjusting structure is arranged at the top end of the tank body, and a spraying structure is arranged at one side of the angle adjusting structure; stirring structure includes the motor, motor fixed mounting is on the top of the jar body, the output shaft fixedly connected with montant of motor, the bottom of montant runs through to the inside of the jar body, the fixed surface of montant is connected with evenly distributed's horizontal pole.

Preferably, the angle modulation structure includes the mounting panel, the other end fixed connection of one side of mounting panel and spring, the mounting groove has been seted up on the top of mounting panel, the inner wall of mounting groove rotates and is connected with the lead screw, the top of mounting panel articulates there is first hinge bar, the other end of first hinge bar articulates there is the regulation pole, the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw has the thread bush, the thread bush articulates with adjusting between the pole has the second hinge bar.

Preferably, the spraying structure comprises a water pump and a connecting plate, the water pump is fixedly mounted on the surface of the tank body, one end of the water pump is communicated with the tank body, a hose is arranged at the top end of the water pump, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the adjusting rod, the other end of the hose is communicated with the connecting plate, and nozzles which are uniformly distributed are arranged on one side of the connecting plate.

Preferably, reciprocating structure includes the round bar, the round bar rotates to be connected in the top of the jar body, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley in surface of round bar and montant, two the transmission is connected with synchronous belt between the belt pulley, the cam that the top fixedly connected with and the mounting panel of round bar contacted.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with of fixed plate is located the inside gag lever post of spring, the other end of gag lever post runs through spring and mounting panel in proper order and extends to the outside of mounting panel.

Preferably, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and the surface of the handle is provided with a resistance increasing sleeve.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the arrangement of the angle adjusting structure, the screw rod is rotated, the screw rod drives the threaded sleeve on the surface of the screw rod to move, the threaded sleeve drives one end of the second hinge rod to displace, and the threaded sleeve is matched with the first hinge rod to realize the adjustment of the inclination angle of the adjusting rod, so that the spraying angle of the spraying structure is changed, and the seedling is convenient to perform better irrigation operation; through setting up stirring structure and reciprocating structure and mutually supporting the use, carry out automatic stirring spraying the in-process, avoid the internal inhomogeneous condition that mixes of appearance of jar, improve the effect of irrigating, when the realization sprays simultaneously, spray the nozzle in the structure and realize automatic reciprocating motion, enlarged the scope of spraying, this process low in labor strength, and the angle can freely be adjusted, and the practicality is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection between the stirring structure and the reciprocating structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of the fixing plate, the spring and the angle adjustment structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spray structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. a handle; 102. a resistance increasing sleeve; 2. a tank body; 3. a stirring structure; 301. a motor; 302. a vertical rod; 303. a cross bar; 4. a fixing plate; 401. a limiting rod; 5. a spring; 6. an angle adjustment structure; 601. mounting a plate; 602. mounting grooves; 603. a screw rod; 604. a threaded sleeve; 605. a first hinge lever; 606. adjusting a rod; 607. a second hinge lever; 7. a spray structure; 701. a water pump; 702. a hose; 703. a connecting plate; 704. a nozzle; 8. a reciprocating structure; 801. a round bar; 802. a belt pulley; 803. a synchronous belt; 804. a cam; 9. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1-5, an irrigation device for forestry seedling cultivation comprises a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 9 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a tank body 2 is arranged on the top end of the bottom plate 1, a stirring structure 3 is arranged on the top end of the tank body 2, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the tank body 2, a spring 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 4, an angle adjusting structure 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 5, a reciprocating structure 8 in contact with the angle adjusting structure 6 is arranged on the top end of the tank body 2, and a spraying structure 7 is arranged on one side of the angle adjusting structure 6; the stirring structure 3 comprises a motor 301, the motor 301 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the tank body 2, an output shaft of the motor 301 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 302, the bottom end of the vertical rod 302 penetrates into the tank body 2, the surface of the vertical rod 302 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed cross rods 303, a solution to be sprayed is placed into the tank body 2, the spraying angle of the spraying structure 7 is adjusted by using the angle adjusting structure 6, the spraying angle can be adjusted according to actual requirements, the spraying effect is convenient to improve, the bottom plate 1 is pushed to a proper position, the spraying structure 7 and the stirring structure 3 are started, the spraying structure 7 is used for spraying, the motor 301 drives the vertical rod 302 and the cross rods 303 to synchronously rotate, so that the solution in the tank body 2 is stirred, the condition of uneven mixing in the tank body 2 is avoided, the irrigation effect is improved, the stirring structure 3 can drive the reciprocating structure 8 to run in the running process, reciprocating structure 8 drives the operation of angle modulation structure 6, under the effect of spring 5 and fixed plate 4, realizes spraying structure 7's reciprocating motion to enlarge the scope of spraying, improve the irrigation effect.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the angle adjusting structure 6 includes a mounting plate 601, one side of the mounting plate 601 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 5, a mounting groove 602 is formed in the top end of the mounting plate 601, the inner wall of the mounting groove 602 is rotatably connected to a lead screw 603, the top end of the mounting plate 601 is hinged to a first hinge rod 605, the other end of the first hinge rod 605 is hinged to an adjusting rod 606, a threaded sleeve 604 is connected to the surface of the lead screw 603 through threads, a second hinge rod 607 is hinged between the threaded sleeve 604 and the adjusting rod 606, the lead screw 603 rotates, the lead screw 603 drives the threaded sleeve 604 on the surface of the lead screw to move, the threaded sleeve 604 drives one end of the second hinge rod 607 to displace, and the first hinge rod 605 is mutually matched, adjustment of the inclination angle of the adjusting rod 606 is achieved, and thus the spraying angle of the spraying structure 7 is changed. Reciprocating structure 8 includes round bar 801, round bar 801 rotates and connects in the top of jar body 2, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley 802 in surface of round bar 801 and montant 302, the transmission is connected with synchronous belt 803 between two belt pulleys 802, the top fixedly connected with of round bar 801 and the cam 804 that mounting panel 601 contacted, montant 302 rotates, under the effect of two belt pulleys 802 and synchronous belt 803, round bar 801 can take place to rotate simultaneously, cam 804 can extrude mounting panel 601, under the effect of spring 5 and fixed plate 4, mounting panel 601 has one to the power of cam 804 direction, make cam 804 closely laminate with mounting panel 601 all the time, thereby realize the reciprocating motion of mounting panel 601, enlarge and spray the scope, and the automation goes on, the intensity of labour of reduction operation.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the spraying structure 7 includes a water pump 701 and a connection plate 703, the water pump 701 is fixedly installed on the surface of the tank body 2, one end of the water pump 701 is communicated with the tank body 2, a hose 702 is arranged at the top end of the water pump 701, the connection plate 703 is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod 606, the other end of the hose 702 is communicated with the connection plate 703, one side of the connection plate 703 is provided with nozzles 704 which are uniformly distributed, the water pump 701 is started, the water pump 701 conveys the solution in the tank body 2 into the connection plate 703 through the hose 702, and the solution is sprayed out through the nozzles 704, so that the large-scale spraying irrigation operation is realized. One side fixedly connected with of fixed plate 4 is located the inside gag lever post 401 of spring 5, and the other end of gag lever post 401 runs through spring 5 and mounting panel 601 in proper order and extends to the outside of mounting panel 601, and mounting panel 601 is when removing, and gag lever post 401 plays effective spacing effect to mounting panel 601, avoids mounting panel 601 to take place the skew. One side fixedly connected with handle 101 of bottom plate 1, the surface of handle 101 is provided with increases and hinders cover 102, and usable handle 101 thrust unit reduces the intensity of labour who promotes, increases simultaneously and hinders cover 102 and can effectively increase the coefficient of friction between palm and the handle 101, avoids the condition that the in-process that promotes appears skidding.

When the utility model is used, a solution to be sprayed is placed into the tank body 2, the spraying angle of the spraying structure 7 is adjusted by the angle adjusting structure 6, the screw rod 603 is rotated, the screw rod 603 drives the threaded sleeve 604 on the surface to move, the threaded sleeve 604 drives one end of the second hinged rod 607 to displace, the threaded sleeve 604 is matched with the first hinged rod 605 to realize the adjustment of the inclination angle of the adjusting rod 606, thereby realizing the change of the spraying angle of the spraying structure 7, the bottom plate 1 is pushed to a proper position, the spraying structure 7 and the stirring structure 3 are started, the solution in the tank body 2 is conveyed into the connecting plate 703 by the water pump 701 through the hose 702 and is sprayed out by the nozzle 704 to realize the large-scale spraying irrigation operation, the motor 301 drives the vertical rod 302 and the cross rod 303 to synchronously rotate, thereby the solution in the tank body 2 is stirred, the condition of uneven mixing in the tank body 2 is avoided, and the irrigation effect is improved, when the vertical rod 302 rotates, under the action of the two belt pulleys 802 and the synchronous belt 803, the round rod 801 synchronously rotates, the cam 804 can extrude the mounting plate 601, and under the action of the spring 5 and the fixing plate 4, the mounting plate 601 has a force towards the direction of the cam 804, so that the cam 804 is always tightly attached to the mounting plate 601, the reciprocating operation of the mounting plate 601 is realized, and the spraying range is enlarged.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment of usefulness is grown seedlings to forestry, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: universal wheels (9) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), a tank body (2) is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1), a stirring structure (3) is arranged at the top end of the tank body (2), a fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the tank body (2), a spring (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (4), an angle adjusting structure (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (5), a reciprocating structure (8) which is in contact with the angle adjusting structure (6) is arranged at the top end of the tank body (2), and a spraying structure (7) is arranged at one side of the angle adjusting structure (6);

stirring structure (3) include motor (301), motor (301) fixed mounting is on the top of the jar body (2), the output shaft fixedly connected with montant (302) of motor (301), the inside to the jar body (2) is run through to the bottom of montant (302), the fixed surface of montant (302) is connected with evenly distributed's horizontal pole (303).

2. The irrigation device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 1, wherein: angle modulation structure (6) include mounting panel (601), the other end fixed connection of one side and spring (5) of mounting panel (601), mounting groove (602) have been seted up on the top of mounting panel (601), the inner wall of mounting groove (602) rotates and is connected with lead screw (603), the top of mounting panel (601) articulates there is first articulated rod (605), the other end of first articulated rod (605) articulates there is regulation pole (606), the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw (603) has thread bush (604), it has second articulated rod (607) to articulate between thread bush (604) and regulation pole (606).

3. The irrigation device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 2, wherein: the spraying structure (7) comprises a water pump (701) and a connecting plate (703), the water pump (701) is fixedly installed on the surface of the tank body (2), one end of the water pump (701) is communicated with the tank body (2), a hose (702) is arranged at the top end of the water pump (701), the connecting plate (703) is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod (606), the other end of the hose (702) is communicated with the connecting plate (703), and uniformly distributed nozzles (704) are arranged on one side of the connecting plate (703).

4. The irrigation device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 2, wherein: reciprocating structure (8) include round bar (801), round bar (801) rotate to be connected in the top of jar body (2), the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley (802) in surface of round bar (801) and montant (302), two the transmission is connected with synchronous belt (803) between belt pulley (802), the cam (804) that the top fixedly connected with and mounting panel (601) of round bar (801) contacted.

5. The irrigation device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 2, wherein: one side fixedly connected with of fixed plate (4) is located inside gag lever post (401) of spring (5), the other end of gag lever post (401) runs through spring (5) and mounting panel (601) in proper order and extends to the outside of mounting panel (601).

6. The irrigation device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (101), and the surface of the handle (101) is provided with a resistance-increasing sleeve (102).