CN218473830U - Forestry device of growing seedlings - Google Patents
Forestry device of growing seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN218473830U CN218473830U CN202222822496.3U CN202222822496U CN218473830U CN 218473830 U CN218473830 U CN 218473830U CN 202222822496 U CN202222822496 U CN 202222822496U CN 218473830 U CN218473830 U CN 218473830U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及育苗技术领域,公开了一种林业育苗装置,包括养培箱,所述养培箱顶端内壁设置有滑槽,所述滑槽内壁转动连接有旋转放置环,所述旋转放置环底端内壁固定连接有纱网,所述纱网顶端设置有若干个培养皿,所述养培箱顶端左右两侧对应滑槽上方位置处均固定连接有固定架,左端所述固定架顶端内壁固定连接有洒水喷头,所述固定架顶端内壁中部固定连接有连通管。本实用新型中,通过设置了连杆和电机,使得旋转放置环内部放置的培养皿在滑槽内部以一定速率转动,均匀地接受固定架下方的洒水喷头的浇水和肥料瓶的施肥,代替了人工浇水和施肥,合理地控制施肥和浇水配比可以提高育苗的成活率。
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and discloses a forestry seedling cultivation device, which includes a cultivation box, a chute is arranged on the inner wall at the top of the cultivation box, and a rotatable placement ring is connected to the inner wall of the chute, and the rotatable placement ring The inner wall of the bottom end is fixedly connected with a gauze, and the top of the gauze is provided with several petri dishes, and the left and right sides of the top of the incubator are fixedly connected with a fixed frame above the corresponding chute, and the inner wall of the top of the fixed frame at the left end is A sprinkler head is fixedly connected, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall at the top of the fixing frame. In the utility model, by setting the connecting rod and the motor, the petri dish placed inside the rotating placement ring rotates at a certain speed inside the chute, and evenly accepts the watering of the sprinkler head under the fixed frame and the fertilization of the fertilizer bottle, instead of In addition to artificial watering and fertilization, reasonable control of the ratio of fertilization and watering can improve the survival rate of seedlings.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及育苗技术领域,尤其涉及一种林业育苗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a forestry seedling cultivation device.
背景技术Background technique
林业是指保护生态环境保持生态平衡,培育和保护森林以取得木材和其他林产品、利用林木的自然特性以发挥防护作用的生产部门,育苗就是培育幼苗的意思,原意是指在苗圃、温床或温室里培育幼苗,以备移植至土地里去栽种。Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and uses the natural characteristics of forest trees to play a protective role. Seedling cultivation means cultivating seedlings. Seedlings are grown in the greenhouse for transplantation to the ground for planting.
现有的林业育苗装置培养幼苗时对幼苗的施肥和浇水配比往往通过人工操作,人工施肥和浇水耗费人力,而且人工浇水和施肥的配比不精确可能会影响幼苗的存活率。The ratio of fertilization and watering to seedlings is often manually operated when the existing forestry seedling raising devices are cultivating seedlings. Manual fertilization and watering are labor-intensive, and inaccurate ratios of manual watering and fertilization may affect the survival rate of seedlings.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种林业育苗装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcoming existing in the prior art, and propose a kind of forestry nursery device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种林业育苗装置,包括养培箱,所述养培箱顶端内壁设置有滑槽,所述滑槽内壁转动连接有旋转放置环,所述旋转放置环底端内壁固定连接有纱网,所述纱网顶端设置有若干个培养皿,所述养培箱顶端左右两侧对应滑槽上方位置处均固定连接有固定架,左端所述固定架顶端内壁固定连接有洒水喷头,所述固定架顶端内壁中部固定连接有连通管,所述养培箱内壁中部对应滑槽下方位置处固定连接有多重滤网,所述多重滤网内径固定连接有内置箱,所述内置箱内壁底端中部固定连接有电机,所述电机驱动端固定连接有主轴,所述主轴杆体中部固定连接有连杆。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a forestry seedling raising device, including an incubator; The inner wall of the bottom end of the rotary placement ring is fixedly connected with a gauze, and the top of the gauze is provided with several petri dishes, and the left and right sides of the top of the incubator are fixedly connected with a fixed frame at the position above the corresponding chute. The inner wall at the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a sprinkler head, the middle part of the inner wall at the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the middle part of the inner wall of the incubator is fixedly connected with multiple filter screens at the position below the chute, and the inner diameter of the multiple filter screens is fixed. A built-in box is connected, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the inner wall of the built-in box, a main shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the main shaft rod body.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述连杆左右两端均固定连接在旋转放置环内径。The left and right ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the inner diameter of the rotating placement ring.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述养培箱顶端中部固定连接有控制器,所述电机与控制器电性连接。A controller is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the incubator, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述主轴顶端转动连接在养培箱内壁。The top of the main shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the incubator.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述培养皿内壁底端均设置有出水孔。Water outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the culture dish.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述养培箱底端内壁均设置有蓄水槽,所述连通管底端右部贯穿养培箱内壁并延伸至蓄水槽中,所述连通管另一端贯穿固定架内壁并固定连接在洒水喷头顶端,所述连通管管体顶端中部固定连接由水泵。The inner wall of the bottom end of the incubator is provided with a water storage tank, the right part of the bottom end of the connecting pipe runs through the inner wall of the incubator and extends into the water storage tank, and the other end of the connecting pipe runs through the inner wall of the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to the top of the sprinkler head , the middle part of the top end of the connecting pipe body is fixedly connected with a water pump.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
右端所述固定架顶端内壁固定连接有肥料瓶。A fertilizer bottle is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top of the fixed frame at the right end.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述固定架内侧一端底部均固定连接在内置箱顶端。The bottom of one end inside the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the built-in box.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中,首先通过设置了连杆和电机,使得旋转放置环内部放置的培养皿可以在电机通过主轴带动连杆转动时,在滑槽内部以一定速率转动,均匀地接受固定架下方的洒水喷头的浇水和肥料瓶的施肥,代替了人工浇水和施肥,合理地控制施肥和浇水配比可以提高育苗的成活率。1. In this utility model, firstly, by setting the connecting rod and the motor, the petri dish placed inside the rotating placement ring can rotate at a certain speed inside the chute when the motor drives the connecting rod to rotate through the main shaft, and evenly accept the fixing frame The watering of the sprinkler head below and the fertilization of the fertilizer bottle replace manual watering and fertilization, and reasonable control of the ratio of fertilization and watering can improve the survival rate of seedlings.
2、本实用新型中,通过设置了多重滤网和纱网,使得旋转放置环内的培养皿经过浇水后的水由培养皿底端的出水孔流出,再通过纱网和多重滤网的过滤进入到蓄水槽中,然后被水泵通过连通管抽至洒水喷头中对育苗进行浇水,循环灌溉利用了水资源,提高了资源利用率。2. In the utility model, by setting multiple filter screens and gauze nets, the water in the culture dish in the rotating placement ring after watering flows out from the water outlet hole at the bottom of the culture dish, and then filtered through the gauze screen and multiple filter screens. It enters the water storage tank, and then is pumped by the water pump to the sprinkler head through the connecting pipe to water the seedlings. The circular irrigation utilizes water resources and improves the utilization rate of resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种林业育苗装置的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of forestry seedling raising device that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种林业育苗装置的养培箱剖面图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the incubator of a kind of forestry seedling raising device that the utility model proposes;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种林业育苗装置的旋转放置环结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating placement ring of a forestry seedling raising device proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种林业育苗装置的多重滤网结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the multiple filter screen structure schematic diagram of a kind of forestry seedling raising device that the utility model proposes;
图5为本实用新型提出的一种林业育苗装置的培养皿剖面图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a culture dish of a forestry seedling raising device proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、养培箱;2、培养皿;3、肥料瓶;4、控制器;5、旋转放置环;6、水泵;7、固定架;8、洒水喷头;9、连通管;10、多重滤网;11、连杆;12、电机;13、主轴;14、蓄水槽;15、纱网;16、滑槽;17、内置箱;18、出水孔。1. Incubator; 2. Petri dish; 3. Fertilizer bottle; 4. Controller; 5. Rotating ring; 6. Water pump; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Sprinkler head; 9. Connecting pipe; Net; 11, connecting rod; 12, motor; 13, main shaft; 14, water storage tank; 15, gauze; 16, chute; 17, built-in box;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific Therefore, it cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
参照图1-5,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种林业育苗装置,包括养培箱1,养培箱1顶端内壁设置有滑槽16,滑槽16内壁转动连接有旋转放置环5,旋转放置环5底端内壁固定连接有纱网15,纱网15顶端设置有若干个培养皿2,养培箱1顶端左右两侧对应滑槽16上方位置处均固定连接有固定架7,左端固定架7顶端内壁固定连接有洒水喷头8,固定架7顶端内壁中部固定连接有连通管9,养培箱1内壁中部对应滑槽16下方位置处固定连接有多重滤网10,多重滤网10内径固定连接有内置箱17,内置箱17内壁底端中部固定连接有电机12,电机12驱动端固定连接有主轴13,主轴13杆体中部固定连接有连杆11,电机12可以通过带动主轴13转动,使得连杆11带动养培箱1的滑槽16中的旋转放置环5转动,旋转放置环5内部的培养皿2以一定速率转动接受固定架7的洒水喷头8对育苗进行浇水和肥料瓶3对育苗进行施肥,使得育苗接受均匀合理的浇水施肥配比,提高育苗存活率,浇水多余的水会通过纱网15和多重滤网10的过滤进入养培箱1底部的蓄水槽14中,再由连通管9抽至洒水喷头8中进行循环灌溉,节约了水资源,提高资源利用率。Referring to Fig. 1-5, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a forestry seedling raising device, comprising an
连杆11左右两端均固定连接在旋转放置环5内径,连杆11可以带动旋转放置环5在滑槽16内滑动,养培箱1顶端中部固定连接有控制器4,电机12与控制器4电性连接,控制器4可以控制电机12的启停和速率,合理地控制培养皿2中的育苗接受浇水和施肥的配比,主轴13顶端转动连接在养培箱1内壁,培养皿2内壁底端均设置有出水孔18,浇在培养皿2中的水经过培养皿2底部的土壤吸收后从出水孔18流出,养培箱1底端内壁均设置有蓄水槽14,连通管9底端右部贯穿养培箱1内壁并延伸至蓄水槽14中,连通管9另一端贯穿固定架7内壁并固定连接在洒水喷头8顶端,连通管9管体顶端中部固定连接由水泵6,水泵6可以通过连通管9将蓄水槽14中的水抽至洒水喷头8中对下方培养皿2中的育苗进行浇水灌溉,右端固定架7顶端内壁固定连接有肥料瓶3,肥料瓶3可以对下方培养皿2中的育苗进行施肥,固定架7内侧一端底部均固定连接在内置箱17顶端,固定架7便于固定洒水喷头8和肥料瓶3的位置。The left and right ends of the connecting
工作原理:首先将育苗放置在养培箱1顶端内壁的培养皿2中,然后通过控制器4启动电机12带动主轴13转动,从而使得连杆11带动旋转放置环5在滑槽16内部转动,培养皿2转动时会经过固定架7底端的洒水喷头8和肥料瓶3均匀地进行浇水灌溉和施肥,使得育苗接受均匀合理的浇水施肥配比,提高育苗存活率,浇水多余的水会通过纱网15和多重滤网10的过滤进入养培箱1底部的蓄水槽14中,再由水泵6通过连通管9抽至洒水喷头8中进行循环灌溉,节约了水资源,提高资源利用率。Working principle: first place the seedlings in the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
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| CN202222822496.3U CN218473830U (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Forestry device of growing seedlings |
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| CN202222822496.3U CN218473830U (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Forestry device of growing seedlings |
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