CN218244689U

CN218244689U - Three-dimensional planting device and building structure applying same

Info

Publication number: CN218244689U
Application number: CN202222895073.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡曦; 黄梦婷; 蒲伟; 许佳兴; 夏菁; 杨连杰; 张平; 夏亭亭
Original assignee: Yibin University
Current assignee: Yibin University
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a planting device technical field, concretely relates to three-dimensional planting device and use device's building structure, including the stand and with the perpendicular horizontal pole that links to each other in stand side, the horizontal pole is from last to having set gradually a plurality of down along the side of stand, and all install the rack that is used for putting the flowerpot on the a plurality of horizontal pole, the top of stand is provided with the installation pole that links to each other with the stand is perpendicular, the water storage box is installed to the upside of installation pole, the top level of rack is provided with the watering pipe, be provided with a plurality of irrigation drippers on the watering pipe, the irrigation dripper is linked together through first hose and watering pipe, the watering pipe is linked together through second hose and water storage box, the top of water storage box is provided with the water inlet. The problem of among the prior art, three-dimensional planting device excessively relies on artifical watering, leads to the increase of manual management cost.

Description

Three-dimensional planting device and building structure applying same

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a planting device technical field, concretely relates to three-dimensional planting device and applied device's building structure.

Background

The stereoscopic planting is a cultivation mode which fully utilizes greenhouse space and solar energy and exerts the production potential of limited ground by a vertical cultivation mode or other modes as a carrier for plant growth, the space can be saved, the space utilization rate is improved, the planting is convenient, the stereoscopic cultivation can improve the land utilization rate by 3-5 times, and the planted crops are more attractive and layered.

With the increasing construction of the public yuan and the increasing construction of the parkized cities, more flowers and green plants are scattered in all corners of the cities. Because of the diversity of planting structures, the three-dimensional planting of flowers is widely applied to landscape architecture, and the ornamental value of the flower planting landscape is greatly improved. The stereoscopic planting landscape is formed through the stereoscopic planting device, or the stereoscopic planting landscape is attached to the wall surface and the building surface to form a decorative effect. For example chinese patent that publication number CN216492232U just discloses a multi-functional stereoscopic planting system of afforestation, the transportation is piled up to perpendicular pergola to the convenience, it includes the riser, it accomodates the groove to have seted up on the riser, it puts the thing board to accomodate the inslot along the equidistant a plurality of that is provided with of riser direction of height, it rotates to connect between two relative cell walls in accomodating the groove to put the thing board, it can keep away from to accomodate groove tank bottom direction and rotate to and accomodate groove tank bottom looks vertically and put the thing state to put the thing board, it can move towards to be close to accomodate groove tank bottom direction and rotate to and accomodate the state that the groove tank bottom offseted, be provided with on the riser when putting the thing board and be in putting the thing state, a fixed subassembly for the fixed second of putting the thing board, still be provided with on the riser when putting the thing board and be in the state of accomodating, a fixed subassembly for the fixed second of putting the thing board.

In the prior art, most of three-dimensional planting structures are relatively simple, flowers or green plants are placed in a more three-dimensional mode through a frame body, however, the three-dimensional planting can only adopt a potted plant mode for planting, but the potted plant soil is limited, so that the water quantity in the flowerpot is limited, the watering interval must be strictly controlled, and if the interval time is too long, the flowers or the green plants are dried up in the flowerpot, so that the flowers or the green plants are dried up. At present, most of three-dimensional planting landscapes generally depend on artificial watering or natural watering in the weather. When the weather is hot or does not rain for a long time, manual watering is more frequent, so that a large amount of manpower is needed for management, and the management cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional planting device and applied device's building structure solves prior art, and three-dimensional planting device too relies on artifical watering, leads to the problem of artifical administrative cost increase.

For solving the above technical problem, the utility model discloses a first technical scheme be:

the utility model provides a stereoscopic planting device, including stand and the perpendicular horizontal pole that links to each other with the stand side, the horizontal pole is followed from last a plurality of that has set gradually extremely down along the side of stand, and all install the rack that is used for putting the flowerpot on the a plurality of horizontal pole, the top of stand is provided with the installation pole that links to each other with the stand is perpendicular, the water storage box is installed to the upside of installation pole, the top level of rack is provided with the watering pipe, be provided with a plurality of irrigation drippers on the watering pipe, the irrigation dripper is linked together through first hose and watering pipe, the watering pipe is linked together through second hose and water storage box, the top of water storage box is provided with the water inlet.

A further technical scheme is that the placing rack is installed on the cross rod through the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the cross rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the bottom of the placing rack, and the placing groove for placing the flowerpot is formed in the upper side of the placing rack in a concave mode.

A recycling water pipe is vertically fixed on the side surface of the upright post, a drain hole communicated with the placing groove is formed in the side surface of the placing rack, and the drain hole is communicated with the recycling water pipe through a third hose; a bottom rod vertically connected with the upright column is arranged at the bottom of the upright column, a recovery water tank is arranged on the upper side of the bottom rod, the recovery water tank is communicated with a recovery water pipe through a fourth hose, and the fourth hose is arranged below the third hose; the upper side of the bottom rod is also provided with a water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the recovery water tank through a water inlet pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a water outlet pipe.

A further technical scheme is that the upper side of the mounting rod is provided with a solar cell panel through a support rod, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the water pump through a power line.

The further technical proposal is that a filter plate used for shielding the drain hole is arranged at the position of the drain hole of the placing groove; the upper end of the water inlet is obliquely arranged, and a filter screen used for shielding the water inlet is installed at the upper end of the water inlet.

The further technical proposal is that both ends of the irrigation pipe and the recovery water pipe are plugged by plugging covers.

The utility model discloses a second technical scheme do:

a building structure, the building structure applying the stereoscopic planting device in the first technical scheme, comprises a wall body, wherein a stand column is connected with the wall body through a connecting sheet; the connecting sheet is arranged on the side surface of the upright post, and the connecting sheet is provided with fixing holes penetrating through the two sides; when the upright post is connected with the wall body, the upright post is fixed on the wall body by the bolt penetrating through the fixing hole on the connecting sheet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. in daily use, hydroenergy in the water storage tank can flow to watering pipe through first hose, can drip irrigation with irrigating the water dropper to placing green plant cultivated in a pot and flowers on the rack through watering the second hose on the pipe, has realized that automatic watering solves prior art, and three-dimensional planting device too relies on artifical watering, leads to the problem that manual management cost increases. 2. And compared with the traditional watering mode, the drip irrigation mode saves a large amount of water resources and further reduces the daily management cost. 3. Set up the water inlet through the top at the holding tank, not only can be convenient for add water, can also let the rainwater directly enter into the holding tank through the water inlet simultaneously in the rainfall, can utilize the rainwater to carry out follow-up watering like this, further reduced the frequency of artifical maintenance, practiced thrift the cost of labor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall schematic view of the utility model relates to a stereoscopic planting device.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at the point marked a.

Fig. 3 is an overall schematic view of the building structure of the present invention.

An icon: 1-upright posts, 2-cross bars, 3-placement racks, 4-installation rods, 5-water storage tanks, 6-irrigation pipes, 7-irrigation drippers, 8-first hoses, 9-second hoses, 10-water inlets, 11-connecting rods, 12-placement tanks, 13-recycled water pipes, 14-third hoses, 15-bottom rods, 16-recycled water tanks, 17-fourth hoses, 18-water pumps, 19-water outlet pipes, 20-supporting rods, 21-solar panels, 22-filter screens, 23-connecting pieces, 24-fixing holes and 25-wall bodies.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, 2 show a stereoscopic planting device, including stand 1 and the perpendicular horizontal pole 2 that links to each other in side with stand 1, horizontal pole 2 has set gradually a plurality of from last to down along the side of stand 1, and all install the rack 3 that is used for putting the flowerpot on a plurality of horizontal pole 2, the top of stand 1 is provided with the installation pole 4 that links to each other with stand 1 is perpendicular, water storage tank 5 is installed to the upside of installation pole 4, the top level of rack 3 is provided with watering pipe 6, be provided with a plurality of irrigation drippers 7 on the watering pipe 6, irrigation drippers 7 are linked together through first hose 8 and watering pipe 6, watering pipe 6 is linked together through second hose 9 and water storage tank 5, water storage tank 5's top is provided with water inlet 10. In daily use, the hydroenergy in the water storage tank 5 can flow to watering pipe 6 through first hose 8, can drip irrigation to green planting cultivated in a pot and flowers of placing on rack 3 through second hose 9 and irrigation dripper 7 on watering pipe 6, has realized automatic watering and has solved prior art, and three-dimensional planting device too relies on artifical watering, leads to the problem of manual management cost-push. Adopt the mode of driping irrigation, compare in the traditional mode of watering, practiced thrift the water resource in a large number, further reduced daily management cost. Set up water inlet 10 through the top at holding tank 5, not only can be convenient for add water, can also let the rainwater directly enter into holding tank 5 through water inlet 10 simultaneously in the rainfall, can utilize the rainwater to carry out follow-up watering like this, further reduced artifical frequency of maintaining, practiced thrift the cost of labor. In a conventional arrangement, the irrigation emitter 7 may be a commercially available irrigation emitter 7. When the reservoir 5 is filled with water, the water flows by gravity through the second hose 9 to the irrigation pipe 6 and then through the first hose 8 in the irrigation pipe 6 to the irrigation drippers 7. An irrigation pipe 6, a first hose 8 and an irrigation emitter 7 are arranged above each placing frame 3. All irrigation pipes 6 may be connected to the reservoir 5 by a separate second hose 9, or all irrigation pipes 6 may be connected by a connecting pipe.

Rack 3 installs on horizontal pole 2 through connecting rod 11, and the one end and the horizontal pole 2 of connecting rod 11 link to each other, and the other end links to each other with rack 3's bottom, and rack 3's upside is sunken to be provided with the standing groove 12 that is used for putting the flowerpot. With the arrangement, the placing frame 3 can extend out of one side of the cross rod 2 through the connecting rod 11, so that the placing frame can be conveniently fixed with a building or other objects through the cross rod 2 and the other side of the vertical rod. Through setting up standing groove 12, can be stable put the flowerpot. The direction slope of horizontal pole 2 is kept away from to the cell body orientation of standing groove 12 in the conventional setting, can make the flowerpot of putting in standing groove 12 like this be the slope form, and the green planting in the flowerpot can stretch out in the slope like this, is convenient for absorb sunshine and grows.

Example 2:

on the basis of the embodiment 1, a recycling water pipe 13 is vertically fixed on the side surface of the upright post 1, a drain hole communicated with the placing groove 12 is arranged on the side surface of the placing rack 3, and the drain hole is communicated with the recycling water pipe 13 through a third hose 14; a bottom rod 15 vertically connected with the upright column 1 is arranged at the bottom of the upright column 1, a recovery water tank 16 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom rod 15, the recovery water tank 16 is communicated with a recovery water pipe 13 through a fourth hose 17, and the fourth hose 17 is arranged below a third hose 14; the upper side of the bottom rod 15 is also provided with a water pump 18, the water inlet end of the water pump 18 is communicated with a recovery water tank 16 through a water inlet pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump 18 is communicated with the water storage tank 5 through a water outlet pipe 19. By the arrangement, water recycling can be realized. When it rains, rainwater accumulates in the placing tub 12, and then the water in the placing tub 12 is drained to the third hose 14 through the drain hole of the placing tub 12, and then the third hose 14 guides the inflowing water into the recovery water pipe 13, and after passing through the recovery water pipe 13, it is stored in the recovery water tank 16 through the fourth hose 17. By providing the water pump 18, the water stored in the recovery water tank 16 can be pumped into the water storage tank 5, and the water can be used for watering flowers. Further promoting the convenience of watering flowers and reducing the frequency of manual maintenance. The recovery water tank 16 and the storage water tank 5 in the conventional arrangement both adopt a long-strip-shaped tank body structure, so that the heights of the recovery water tank 16 and the storage water tank 5 can be reduced, and vertical space occupation due to the heights is avoided.

The upper side of the mounting rod 4 is provided with a solar cell panel 21 through a support rod 20, and the solar cell panel 21 is electrically connected with the water pump 18 through a power line. Through setting up solar cell panel 21, realized the automatic work of water pump 18, as long as solar cell panel 21 is after the sun shines, just can be with solar energy transformation electric energy to drive water pump 18 and come the water pump 18 income holding water tank 5 in the recovery water tank 16.

A filter plate for shielding the drain hole is arranged at the position of the drain hole in the placing groove 12; the upper end of the water inlet 10 is obliquely arranged, and a filter screen 22 for shielding the water inlet 10 is installed at the upper end of the water inlet 10. Through setting up the filter, can avoid some leaves or debris to enter into the wash port, lead to follow-up emergence jam. Through setting up filter screen 22, can avoid the leaf that drifts over in the air or other debris to enter into water storage tank 5, lead to blocking up in water storage tank 5. With the arrangement, the water in the water storage tank 5 and the water in the recovery tank 16 can be kept with certain cleanliness for a long time, so that blockage caused by sundries is avoided, and the maintenance situation is reduced. The frequency of routine maintenance is reduced.

Both ends of the irrigation pipe 6 and the water recovery pipe 13 are plugged through plugging covers. Through setting up the shutoff lid, promoted the leakproofness at watering

pipe

6 and 13 both ends of recovery water pipe, avoided the emergence of the condition of leaking.

Example 3:

a building structure, the building structure of the stereoscopic planting device applied to embodiment 1 or 2, the building structure comprises a wall 25, and a stand column 1 is connected with the wall 25 through a connecting sheet 23; the connecting sheet 23 is arranged on the side surface of the upright post 1, and the connecting sheet 23 is provided with a fixing hole 24 penetrating through the two sides; when the upright post 1 is connected with the wall 25, the upright post 1 is fixed on the wall 25 by bolts passing through the fixing holes 24 on the connecting sheets 23. With such an arrangement, the three-dimensional planting device can be easily fixed on the wall 25, thereby realizing decoration and greening of the wall 25. The method is beneficial to park-like construction or ecological and park-like city construction, and the livability is improved.

Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stereoscopic planting device, includes stand (1) and horizontal pole (2) that link to each other perpendicularly in side with stand (1), horizontal pole (2) are along the side of stand (1) from last to having set gradually a plurality of down, and a plurality of all install rack (3) that are used for putting the flowerpot on horizontal pole (2), a serial communication port, the top of stand (1) is provided with installation pole (4) that link to each other perpendicularly with stand (1), water storage tank (5) are installed to the upside of installation pole (4), the top level of rack (3) is provided with watering pipe (6), be provided with a plurality of irrigation drippers (7) on watering pipe (6), irrigate dripper (7) through first hose (8) with watering pipe (6) are linked together, watering pipe (6) through second hose (9) with water storage tank (5) are linked together, the top of water storage tank (5) is provided with water inlet (10).

2. The stereoscopic planting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the flowerpot placing rack is characterized in that the placing rack (3) is installed on the cross rods (2) through connecting rods (11), one ends of the connecting rods (11) are connected with the cross rods (2), the other ends of the connecting rods are connected with the bottom of the placing rack (3), and a placing groove (12) for placing a flowerpot is formed in the upper side of the placing rack (3) in a concave mode.

3. The stereoscopic planting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a recycling water pipe (13) is vertically fixed on the side surface of the upright post (1), a drain hole communicated with the placing groove (12) is formed in the side surface of the placing rack (3), and the drain hole is communicated with the recycling water pipe (13) through a third hose (14);

a bottom rod (15) vertically connected with the upright column (1) is arranged at the bottom of the upright column (1), a recovery water tank (16) is arranged on the upper side of the bottom rod (15), the recovery water tank (16) is communicated with the recovery water pipe (13) through a fourth hose (17), and the fourth hose (17) is arranged below the third hose (14);

the upper side of the bottom rod (15) is also provided with a water pump (18), the water inlet end of the water pump (18) is communicated with the recovery water tank (16) through a water inlet pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump (18) is communicated with the water storage tank (5) through a water outlet pipe (19).

4. The stereoscopic planting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the solar energy battery board (21) is installed through bracing piece (20) to the upside of installation pole (4), solar energy battery board (21) pass through the power cord with water pump (18) electricity links to each other.

5. The stereoscopic planting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: a filter plate for shielding the drain hole is arranged at the position of the drain hole of the placing groove (12); the upper end of the water inlet (10) is obliquely arranged, and a filter screen (22) used for shielding the water inlet (10) is installed at the upper end of the water inlet (10).

6. The stereoscopic planting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the irrigation pipe (6) and the two ends of the water recovery pipe (13) are blocked by blocking covers.

7. A building structure, characterized by: the building structure of the stereoscopic planting device of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the building structure comprises a wall body (25), and the upright post (1) is connected with the wall body (25) through a connecting piece (23);

the connecting piece (23) is arranged on the side surface of the upright post (1), and the connecting piece (23) is provided with a fixing hole (24) penetrating through two sides; when the upright post (1) is connected with the wall body (25), the upright post (1) is fixed on the wall body (25) through a bolt penetrating through a fixing hole (24) on the connecting sheet (23).