CN210491866U

CN210491866U - Green house pollutant clearing device

Info

Publication number: CN210491866U
Application number: CN201920519506.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋泽江; 牟永锋; 莫毅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-17
Filing date: 2019-04-17
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural greenhouse pollutant clearing device, including the ground, the top fixed mounting of ground has the big-arch shelter body, the top of ground is provided with a plurality of cultivations soil heap, the top fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body has two baffles, two the positive side cross section of baffle all is the semicircle ring-type, two be provided with the water guide piece in the baffle, the top side of water guide piece is the opening form, the bottom fixed mounting of water guide piece has the aqueduct. The utility model discloses a set up the water guide piece in two baffles, when being convenient for rain, make the rainwater fall back in two baffles, in the opening through water guide piece top side got into the aqueduct, open the solenoid valve this moment and make the rainwater fall into a plurality of cultivation soil piles of big-arch shelter body through the shower nozzle on to take away the salinity in the soil, and outside this body through a plurality of outlet pipes b and outlet pipe an discharge big-arch shelter, be favorable to improving the growth rate of crop, comparatively practical, be fit for extensively promoting and using.

Description

Green house pollutant clearing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural pollutant clears away technical field, specifically is an agricultural greenhouse pollutant clearing device.

Background

With the generation of high molecular polymers, namely polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely applied to agriculture, Japan and European and American countries succeed in covering hotbeds with greenhouse films in the early 50 s, then cover small sheds and greenhouses with the greenhouse films and obtain good effects, the agricultural polyvinyl chloride films are introduced in the autumn of 1955 in China, the agricultural polyvinyl chloride films are firstly used for covering vegetables in the small sheds in Beijing, the effect of early ripening and yield increase is obtained, the greenhouses are originally special equipment for vegetable production, the application of the greenhouses is more extensive along with the development of production, and due to the fact that shed films are arranged around the greenhouses for protection, the flushing of rainwater is avoided, and scientific fertilization is not carried out, the salinity content of soil in plough layers is obviously improved after several years, and the normal growth of crops is inhibited, so the agricultural greenhouse pollutant removing device capable of flushing the crops in the greenhouses by using.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural greenhouse pollutant clearing device has solved the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the agricultural greenhouse pollutant removing device comprises a foundation, wherein a greenhouse body is fixedly mounted at the top end of the foundation, a plurality of cultivation soil piles are arranged at the top end of the foundation, two partition plates are fixedly mounted at the top end of the greenhouse body, the cross sections of the front sides of the two partition plates are semicircular, water guide blocks are arranged in the two partition plates, the top side of each water guide block is open, a water guide pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each water guide block, the bottom side of each water guide pipe penetrates through the top side of the greenhouse body, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on each water guide pipe, a sprayer is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each water guide pipe, a water outlet pipe a is horizontally mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the foundation, the left end and the right end of the water outlet pipe a are both arranged outside the foundation, a plurality of water outlet pipes b are fixedly mounted at the top end of the water outlet pipe, a plurality of all be provided with the water pump on the outlet pipe b, the left side fixed mounting on ground top has the control cabinet.

As an embodiment of the present invention, two the top fixed mounting of the partition board has a rain shield plate on the top fixed mounting of the bracket and the bracket.

As an embodiment of the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, it is a plurality of the upside of outlet pipe b all is provided with the base, and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in top inner wall of base has level sensor, and is a plurality of the downside of both sides all is the opening form around the base, the inboard of control cabinet is provided with microprocessor, and is a plurality of level sensor's data output end all is connected with microprocessor's data input part, microprocessor's signal output part is connected with the signal input part of a plurality of water pumps.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the left side inner wall fixed mounting of control cabinet has the battery, the top left side fixed mounting of control cabinet has the top fixed mounting of branch and branch to have a solar photovoltaic board, the energy output end of solar photovoltaic board is connected with the energy input end of battery.

As an optimal implementation manner of the utility model, the control cabinet is through battery and solenoid valve, a plurality of level sensor and a plurality of water pump electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse pollutant clearing device, through set up the water guide piece in two baffles, when being convenient for rain, make the rainwater fall two baffles in back, in the opening through water guide piece top side got into the aqueduct, open the solenoid valve this moment and make the rainwater fall into a plurality of cultivation soil piles of big-arch shelter body through the shower nozzle to take away the salinity in soil, and outside this body of big-arch shelter through a plurality of outlet pipe b and outlet pipe an, be favorable to improving the growth rate of crop.

2. The utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse pollutant clearing device has the weather shield through the top fixed mounting at the top fixed mounting support of two baffles and the top fixed mounting of support, is convenient for shelter from the rainwater that falls directly over to the aqueduct, avoids the rainwater to flow to the big-arch shelter originally internally from the gap between aqueduct and the big-arch shelter body when not using this device.

3. The utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse pollutant clearing device has a solar photovoltaic board through the top fixed mounting at the top left side of control cabinet fixed mounting branch and branch, is convenient for charge for the battery through solar energy, has deducted the loaded down with trivial details of switch-on external power supply, and energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a front view of the agricultural greenhouse pollutant removing device of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a side view of the water guide block of the removing device for pollutants in agricultural greenhouse of the present invention.

In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a foundation 1, a cultivation soil pile 2, a spray head 3, a partition plate 4, a water guide block 5, an electromagnetic valve 6, a support 7, a rain shield 8, a water guide pipe 9, a control console 10, a microprocessor 11, a solar photovoltaic panel 12, a supporting rod 13, a storage battery 14, a water outlet pipe a15, a water pump 16, a water outlet pipe b17, a base 18, a liquid level sensor 19 and a greenhouse body 20.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse pollutant clearing device, includes ground 1, the top fixed mounting of ground 1 has big-arch shelter body 20, the top of ground 1 is provided with a plurality of soil heap 2 of cultivating, the top fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body 20 has two baffles 4, two the positive side cross section of baffle 4 all is the semicircle ring-type, two be provided with water guide block 5 in the baffle 4, the top side of water guide block 5 is the opening form, the bottom fixed mounting of water guide block 5 has aqueduct 9, the bottom side of aqueduct 9 runs through the top side of big-arch shelter body 20, be provided with solenoid valve 6 on the aqueduct 9, the bottom fixed mounting of aqueduct 9 has shower nozzle 3, the bottom inner wall horizontal mounting of ground 1 has outlet pipe a15 and outlet pipe a 15's both ends about all set up in the outside of ground 1, the top fixed mounting of outlet pipe a15 has a plurality of, it is a plurality of the top side of outlet pipe b17 all runs through in the top side of ground 1 and all arranges in between two cultivation soil piles 2 that correspond, it is a plurality of all be provided with water pump 16 on outlet pipe b17, the left side fixed mounting on ground 1 top has control cabinet 10, in this embodiment (as shown in fig. 1), through set up water guide block 5 in two baffles 4, when being convenient for rainy, make the rainwater fall back in two baffles 4, in the opening entering aqueduct 9 through water guide block 5 top side, open solenoid valve 6 this moment and make the rainwater fall into on a plurality of cultivation soil piles 2 of big-arch shelter body 20 through shower nozzle 3, thereby take away the salinity in the soil, and outside big-arch shelter body 20 is discharged through a plurality of outlet pipes b17 and outlet pipe a15, be favorable to improving the growth rate of crop.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1 and 2), the top ends of the two partition plates 4 are fixedly provided with the support 7, and the top end of the support 7 is fixedly provided with the rain shielding plate 8, so as to shield the rainwater falling right above the water conduit 9, and prevent the rainwater from flowing into the greenhouse body 20 from the gap between the water conduit 9 and the greenhouse body 20 when the device is not used.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1), bases 18 are disposed on the upper sides of the water outlet pipes b17, liquid level sensors 19 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the top ends of the bases 18, the lower sides of the front and rear sides of the bases 18 are open, a microprocessor 11 is disposed on the inner side of the console 10, the data output ends of the liquid level sensors 19 are connected to the data input end of the microprocessor 11, the signal output end of the microprocessor 11 is connected to the signal input end of the water pumps 16, so that when the water level between two cultivated soil piles 2 reaches a certain height, a signal is sent to the water feed pump 16 through the microprocessor 11 by the liquid level sensors 19, and the water pump 16 is automatically turned on to drain water, which is convenient.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1), a storage battery 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the console 10, a support rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top end of the console 10, a solar photovoltaic panel 12 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support rod 13, an energy output end of the solar photovoltaic panel 12 is connected with an energy input end of the storage battery 14, the storage battery 14 is conveniently charged through solar energy, the trouble of switching on an external power supply is reduced, and the solar photovoltaic panel is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1), the console 10 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve 6, the liquid level sensors 19 and the water pumps 16 through the storage battery 14, so that the electromagnetic valve 6 and the water pumps 16 can be opened manually through the console 10.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a cleaning device for pollutants in agricultural greenhouses, which comprises a foundation 1, a cultivation soil pile 2, a spray head 3, a clapboard 4, a water guide block 5, an electromagnetic valve 6, a bracket 7, a rain baffle 8, a water guide pipe 9, a control console 10, a microprocessor 11, a solar photovoltaic panel 12, a support rod 13, a storage battery 14, a water outlet pipe a15, a water pump 16, a water outlet pipe b17, a base 18, a liquid level sensor 19 and a greenhouse body 20, wherein the components are all universal standard components or components known by technicians in the field, the structure and the principle of the cleaning device can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, when in work, when raining, rainwater falls into the two clapboards 4 and then enters the water guide pipe 9 through an opening at the top side of the water guide block 5, at the moment, the electromagnetic valve 6 is opened to enable the rainwater to fall into the cultivation soil pile 2 of the greenhouse body, thereby take away the salinity in the soil, and outside a plurality of outlet pipes b17 and outlet pipe a15 discharge big-arch shelter body 20, be favorable to improving the growth rate of crop, and rain shield 8 be provided with and do benefit to and keep off the rainwater that falls to directly over aqueduct 9, avoid when not using this device rainwater from the gap between aqueduct 9 and the big-arch shelter body 20 flow to the big-arch shelter body 20 in, when two water levels of cultivating between the soil heap 2 reach the take the altitude, level sensor 19 sends the signal for feed pump 16 through microprocessor 11, open water pump 16 drainage automatically, also can manually drain through control cabinet 14 simultaneously. Is more convenient.

The utility model discloses in, the model of solenoid valve is 2W160-15J, and the model of solar photovoltaic board is tw006, and a plurality of level sensor's model is FS-IR02B, and microprocessor's model is TMS320LF2406 APZA.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse pollutant removing device, includes ground (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a greenhouse body (20) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the foundation (1), a plurality of cultivation soil piles (2) are arranged at the top end of the foundation (1), two partition plates (4) are fixedly mounted at the top end of the greenhouse body (20), the cross sections of the front sides of the two partition plates (4) are semicircular, water guide blocks (5) are arranged in the two partition plates (4), the top side of each water guide block (5) is open, a water guide pipe (9) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each water guide block (5), the bottom side of each water guide pipe (9) penetrates through the top side of the greenhouse body (20), an electromagnetic valve (6) is arranged on each water guide pipe (9), a spray head (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each water guide pipe (9), a water outlet pipe a (15) is horizontally mounted on the inner wall at the bottom end of the foundation (1), and the left end and the right, the top fixed mounting on outlet pipe a (15) has a plurality of outlet pipes b (17), and is a plurality of the top side of outlet pipe b (17) all runs through in the top side of ground (1) and all arranges in between two cultivation soil piles (2) that correspond, and is a plurality of all be provided with water pump (16) on outlet pipe b (17), the left side fixed mounting on ground (1) top has control cabinet (10).

2. The agricultural greenhouse pollutant removing device according to claim 1, wherein: two the top fixed mounting of baffle (4) has support (7) and the top fixed mounting of support (7) has weather shield (8).

3. The agricultural greenhouse pollutant removing device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of the upside of outlet pipe b (17) all is provided with base (18), and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in top inner wall of base (18) has level sensor (19), and is a plurality of the downside of both sides all is the opening form around base (18), the inboard of control cabinet (10) is provided with microprocessor (11), and is a plurality of the data output part of level sensor (19) all is connected with the data input part of microprocessor (11), the signal output part of microprocessor (11) is connected with the signal input part of a plurality of water pumps (16).

4. The agricultural greenhouse pollutant removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side inner wall fixed mounting of control cabinet (10) has battery (14), the top left side fixed mounting of control cabinet (10) has the top fixed mounting of branch (13) and branch (13) has solar photovoltaic board (12), the energy output end of solar photovoltaic board (12) is connected with the energy input end of battery (14).

5. The agricultural greenhouse pollutant removing device according to claim 4, wherein: the control console (10) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (6), the liquid level sensors (19) and the water pumps (16) through the storage battery (14).