CN212013727U

CN212013727U - Three-dimensional ecological energy-saving planting system

Info

Publication number: CN212013727U
Application number: CN202020304086.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李冰; 程林; 张庆福
Original assignee: Henan Sponge City Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Sponge City Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-12
Filing date: 2020-03-12
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agroecological planting technical field, concretely relates to three-dimensional ecological energy-conserving planting system, including planting the main part and planting the cell body with setting up a plurality of in planting the main part, it has planting soil and plants soil and ground soil layer intercommunication all to fill in planting the main part and planting the cell body, the cistern has been seted up in the soil basic unit, the cistern can collect rainwater and the upper irrigation water that permeates down of in-process, be provided with the rubble filter layer in the cistern, can carry out filtration treatment to the recycled water, install the automatic device of driping irrigation in the planting main part, still can install solar electric system and drip irrigation the device to the automation and supply power, reduce the energy consumption when practicing thrift.

Description

Three-dimensional ecological energy-saving planting system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural ecological planting technical field, concretely relates to three-dimensional ecological energy-conserving planting system.

Background

Most of the existing planting equipment adopts containers such as boxes or pots for planting, the planting space is small, only one plant can be planted in one box or one container, the best living environment of each plant is different, the existing boxes or containers cannot effectively separate the internal space, planting of various plants cannot be carried out, and the use is inconvenient; in addition, most of the existing three-dimensional planting equipment is used for hanging or lifting planting utensils, so that the growth of internal plants is influenced due to independent internal soil, when more planting utensils are used, the planting utensils are inconvenient to irrigate, and the labor intensity of nursing personnel is greatly improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a three-dimensional ecological planting system, including planting the main part and planting the cell body with setting up a plurality of in planting the main part, it has planting soil and plants soil and ground soil horizon intercommunication all to fill in planting the main part and planting the cell body, the cistern has been seted up in the soil basic unit, the cistern can collect rainwater and the upper water that permeates down of watering in-process, be provided with the rubble filter layer in the cistern, can carry out filtration treatment to the recycled water, install the automatic device of driping irrigation in the planting main part, still can install solar power system and supply power to the automatic device of driping irrigation, reduce the energy consumption when practicing thrift area.

The utility model provides a three-dimensional ecological energy-saving planting system for solving the problems, which comprises a planting main body and a planting groove body, the planting main body is a hollow wall body with a hollow interior and two open upper and lower ends, the planting main body is vertically arranged on the soil base layer and is filled with planting soil communicated with ground soil, the planting main body is fixedly provided with a plurality of planting groove bodies, each planting groove body is of a frame structure formed by combining a plurality of polyurethane plates and provided with an open top end, the planting groove bodies are communicated with the inside of the planting main body, planting soil is filled in the planting groove bodies, install the automatic device of driping irrigation in the planting main part, the automatic device of driping irrigation includes inlet tube and a plurality of drain pipe, and a plurality of drain pipes are located a plurality of tops of planting the cell body respectively in order to water planting the cell body, and the inlet tube feeds through in order to supply water to the drain pipe with seting up the cistern on soil basic unit.

As a further proposal of the three-dimensional ecological energy-saving planting system, the planting groove bodies are evenly arranged on the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the planting main body and highly correspond respectively.

As a further proposal of the three-dimensional ecological energy-saving planting system, the width of the reservoir is not less than the space respectively located the outer edge of the bottom surface of the planting groove body of the two sides of the planting main body.

As a further proposal of the three-dimensional ecological energy-saving planting system, a rubble filter layer is arranged in the reservoir.

As a further proposal of the three-dimensional ecological energy-saving planting system, the solar power generation system is installed at the top of the planting main body, and the solar power generation system is connected with the automatic drip irrigation device to supply power to the automatic drip irrigation device.

As a further proposal of the three-dimensional ecological energy-saving planting system, a plastic shed used for covering the planting main body is arranged on the soil basic layer.

Advantageous effects

The utility model adopts a vertical structure, greatly increases the utilization rate of land, can make different crops in a proper soil environment by adjusting the planting soil in different planting tanks, for example, the planting tanks can be filled with selenium-rich soil to realize selenium-rich planting; the solar power generation system is arranged on the planting main body and can supply power to the automatic drip irrigation device, so that the purpose of energy conservation is realized, and excessive circuit erection can be avoided by adopting the solar power generation system, so that the engineering construction difficulty is reduced; the system can be used for planting flowers and vegetables in a limited land in cities, rural areas and families, beautifies the environment and can also receive green vegetables at the same time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the planting system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the planting system of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the planting system of the present invention;

the labels in the figure are: 1. planting main part, 2, planting cell body, 3, planting soil, 4, inlet tube, 5, drain pipe, 6, cistern.

Detailed Description

As shown in the figure: a three-dimensional ecological energy-saving planting system comprises a planting main body 1 and planting groove bodies 2, wherein the planting main body 1 is a hollow wall body which is hollow inside and is provided with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the planting main body 1 is made of reinforced or thickened polyurethane plates, the planting main body 1 is vertically arranged on a soil base layer, planting soil 3 is filled in the soil base layer, a plurality of communicating ports for communicating with the planting groove bodies 2 are arranged on the side wall of the planting main body 1, preferably, the communicating ports are in a strip shape and are horizontally arranged, the communicating ports are longitudinally and horizontally distributed, the communicating ports on a plurality of side surfaces are highly corresponding, the planting groove bodies 2 are respectively fixed outside the side wall of the planting main body 1, the planting groove bodies 2 are of a frame structure formed by combining the polyurethane plates, the top ends of the planting groove bodies 2 and the ends for connecting with the planting main body 1 are open, and the planting soil, on planting soil 3 in planting cell body 2 was planted to the plant, through the bottom surface soil intercommunication of planting soil 3 and soil basic unit, the polyurethane board has certain gas permeability, helps improving the probability of surviving of plant, has seted up cistern 6 on the soil basic unit, and rainwater and the plant irrigation water that drips can be collected to cistern 6, realizes the reuse of water.

Preferably, a plurality of planting cell bodies 2 set up respectively on planting 1 relative both sides outer wall of main part, the planting cell body 2 quantity that is located both sides equals and corresponds respectively, so that 1 both sides atress of planting main part is balanced, the extending length who plants cell body 2 is less than the length of planting main part 1, cistern 6 is located the below of planting main part 1 and planting cell body 2, the length of cistern 6 is not less than the horizontal extending length who plants cell body 2, the width is not less than the interval that is located respectively between the planting 2 bottom surfaces outer edges of cell body of planting 1 both sides, the unnecessary water of plant watering in-process permeates from the top down, can finally collect in cistern 6, the intussuseption of cistern 6 is filled with the rubble in order to form the rubble filter layer, the rubble filter layer can be to upper permeable water and rainwater etc. filter cleanly.

The automatic drip irrigation device is arranged on the planting main body 1, can adopt common equipment on the market and comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe 4 and drain pipes 5, wherein the water inlet pipe 4 is vertically arranged on the planting main body 1 and is communicated with a reservoir 6 through the water pump, the drain pipes 5 are respectively positioned above the planting trough body 2, a plurality of drip holes are uniformly formed in the pipe body, the drain pipes 5 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 4, and the automatic drip irrigation device can realize daily plant irrigation work; the planting main body 1 is also provided with a solar power generation system, the solar power generation system can be a common household solar power generation system, for example, a solar power generation system with the model number of XKD-JY-1500W/C on an Alibara platform, and the like, a solar panel of the solar power generation system is arranged at the top of the planting main body 1, and the solar power generation system supplies power to the automatic drip irrigation device. The soil base layer can be also provided with a plastic shed, and the plastic shed can adopt a foldable plastic shed available on the market and is used for protecting plants in cold climates.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and although the present invention has been disclosed with the preferred embodiments, it is not limited to the present invention, and any skilled person in the art can make some modifications or equivalent changes without departing from the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional ecological energy-conserving planting system which characterized in that: including planting main part (1) and planting cell body (2), planting main part (1) and upper and lower open cavity wall body in both ends for inside cavity, plant main part (1) vertical establishment on soil basic unit and its inside packing have with ground soil intercommunication plant soil (3), it plants cell body (2) to have set firmly a plurality of on planting main part (1), plants the open frame construction in top that cell body (2) formed for a plurality of polyurethane board combinations, plants cell body (2) and inside intercommunication and its inside packing of planting main part (1) and have and plant soil (3), install the automatic device of driping irrigation on planting main part (1), the automatic device of driping irrigation includes inlet tube (4) and a plurality of drain pipe (5), and a plurality of drain pipe (5) are located the top of a plurality of planting respectively planting cell body (2) and water planting cell body (2), inlet tube (4) with set up cistern (6) intercommunication on soil basic unit in order to supply water to drain pipe (5).

2. The stereoscopic ecological energy-saving planting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the planting grooves (2) are evenly arranged on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the planting main body (1) and are respectively corresponding in height.

3. The stereoscopic ecological energy-saving planting system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the width of the water reservoir (6) is not less than the distance between the outer edges of the bottom surfaces of the planting groove bodies (2) respectively positioned at the two sides of the planting main body (1).

4. The stereoscopic ecological energy-saving planting system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a gravel filtering layer is arranged in the water storage tank (6).

5. The stereoscopic ecological energy-saving planting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar power generation system is installed at the top of the planting main body (1) and is electrically connected with the automatic drip irrigation device to supply power to the automatic drip irrigation device.

6. The stereoscopic ecological energy-saving planting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a plastic shed used for coating the planting main body (1) is arranged on the soil base layer.