CN209931016U

CN209931016U - Rainwater collection type stereoscopic landscape flower column

Info

Publication number: CN209931016U
Application number: CN201920571202.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨舜轲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-25
Filing date: 2019-04-25
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to an urban afforestation field, concretely relates to three-dimensional view style of rainwater collection formula. When rainy season, the rainwater is collected to fight and is collected the rainwater and get into the leading-in water storage box of rainwater through the hollow tube and deposit water, when fine day, when the flowers and plants in the flowerpot need be regularly watered, open the water pump and begin to water the rainwater of water storage box through the flowerpot at the top layer of upper hose, overflow pipe through setting up in the flowerpot with unnecessary water principal and subordinate water conservancy diversion to next floor flowerpot in, the water that the flowerpot at the bottom spilled over gets back to the water storage box again through the recovery tube in, not only can be even water every layer of flowerpot, can also make full use of the rainwater of collecting, the water resource has been practiced thrift greatly.

Description

Rainwater collection type stereoscopic landscape flower column

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an urban afforestation field, concretely relates to three-dimensional view style of rainwater collection formula.

Background

Along with the improvement of living standard of people and the popularization of green city concept, the urban greening is more and more paid attention by people. Because the population of urban areas is rapidly increased and the area of land available for greening is less and less, the three-dimensional greening becomes one of the important forms of urban greening. In the existing three-dimensional greening, the three-dimensional landscape flower column is most widely applied and comprises a pillar and a plurality of flowerpots arranged along the axial direction of the pillar, in order to ensure the normal growth of flowers and plants cultivated in the flowerpots, manual regular watering is needed to irrigate the plants, common pollution-free fresh water is used, however, underground water is still adopted in most cities, the water resources of the current cities are in shortage, in addition, along with the development of city construction, the flow of the inner diameter of an area is increased due to the hardening of the ground such as the construction of roofs and the pavement of the ground, the supply amount of the underground water is reduced year by year, and if the water for maintaining the urban greening still mainly takes the underground water, the.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved problem of the utility model is to provide a rainwater collection formula three-dimensional view style of flowering quince that can collect the rainwater and be used for watering flowers and plants, water economy resource.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a rainwater collection type stereoscopic landscape flower column comprises a support and a plurality of flowerpots arranged along the axial direction of the support, wherein each flowerpot is arranged on the outer wall of the support, a rainwater collection hopper is arranged at the top end of the support, hollow pipes communicated with the rainwater collection hopper are arranged inside the support, and a water storage tank communicated with the hollow pipes is arranged at the bottom of the support;

the utility model discloses a flowerpot, including pillar, water inlet, delivery port, water storage tank, the pillar outside is equipped with the water pump, the water inlet of water pump passes through the drinking-water pipe intercommunication the water storage tank, the plant watering of each flowerpot is given through irrigation pipe way to the delivery port of water pump.

Furthermore, the irrigation pipeline comprises a water feeding pipe, the water feeding pipe is axially arranged on the outer wall of the support column along the support column, a water inlet of the water feeding pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, and a water outlet of the water feeding pipe is communicated with the side wall of the flowerpot at the top end;

except for the flowerpot at the bottommost layer, a plurality of overflow pipes are arranged in each flowerpot and are distributed in an annular mode and penetrate through the bottom of the flowerpot, and the upper end of each overflow pipe is 2-3cm higher than the surface of the flowerpot culture layer and lower than the upper edge of the flowerpot.

Furthermore, the sum of the pipe opening areas of the overflow pipes in each flowerpot is equal to the pipe opening area of the upper water pipe.

Furthermore, a partition plate is vertically arranged in the water storage tank, the partition plate divides the inner cavity of the water storage tank into a rainwater cavity and a water storage cavity from left to right, and a check valve which only enables water in the rainwater cavity to flow into the water storage cavity is arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate; the upper end of the rainwater cavity is communicated with the hollow pipe through a pipeline, a filter screen and an active carbon adsorption net are transversely arranged in the rainwater cavity, and the filter screen is positioned above the active carbon adsorption net; and the water inlet of the water pumping pipe is positioned at the bottom of the water storage cavity.

Furthermore, the side wall of the rainwater cavity is communicated with an overflow drain pipe, the water inlet of the overflow drain pipe is higher than the position of the filter screen and is close to the top end of the rainwater cavity, and the water outlet of the overflow drain pipe is communicated with an underground drainage pipeline; the side wall of the flowerpot at the bottommost layer is communicated with a recovery pipe, a water inlet of the recovery pipe is 2-3cm higher than the surface of the flowerpot culture layer, and a water outlet of the recovery pipe is communicated with the upper end of the rainwater cavity; the upper end of the water storage cavity is provided with a water replenishing pipe, and a water inlet of the water replenishing pipe is provided with a switch valve.

Further, the outer diameter of the support is 20-40cm, the number of the flowerpots is 4-5, the maximum outer diameter of the flowerpots is 60-80cm, and gaps between the upper part and the lower part of the flowerpots, which are adjacent to each other, are 40-50 cm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the beneficial effect who gains as follows:

1. in rainy seasons, the rainwater collection bucket collects rainwater, guides the rainwater into the water storage tank through the hollow pipe and stores the rainwater, when flowers and plants in flowerpots need to be irrigated regularly in fine days, the water pump is turned on to irrigate the rainwater in the water storage tank from the topmost flowerpot through the water supply pipe, redundant water is guided to the next layer of flowerpot through the overflow pipe arranged in the flowerpot, the water overflowing from the bottommost flowerpot returns to the water storage tank through the recovery pipe, not only can the flowerpots in each layer be irrigated uniformly, but also the collected rainwater can be fully utilized, and water resources are greatly saved;

2. the partition plate in the water storage tank is divided into a water storage cavity and a rainwater cavity which are communicated through the one-way valve, rainwater in the rainwater cavity is fully filtered and then enters the water storage cavity, so that the cleanness of water is ensured, the growth of flowers and plants is facilitated, and diseases are reduced;

3. the utility model discloses simple structure, simple to operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the rainwater collection type stereoscopic landscape flower column of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the pillar of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the flowerpot of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. pillar, 11, flowerpot, 12, recovery tube, 2, rainwater collection fill, 3, hollow tube, 4, water storage box, 41, division board, 42, check valve, 5, water pump, 6, water supply pipe, 7, overflow pipe, 8, rainwater chamber, 81, filter screen, 82, activated carbon adsorption net, 83, overflow drain pipe, 9, water storage chamber.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The rainwater collection type three-dimensional landscape flower column shown in figures 1-3 comprises a support column 1, a water storage tank 4, a water pump 5 and an irrigation pipeline. Four flowerpots 11 are fixedly arranged along the axial direction of the support 1, the middle of each flowerpot is hollow, and the flowerpots are all arranged on the outer wall of the support 1. The diameter of the support 1 is 30cm, the maximum outer diameter of each flowerpot 11 is 60cm, and the distance between the adjacent flowerpots is 40 cm. Wherein, the rainwater is collected and is fought 2, and the filter screen panel of sphere is installed to the upper end that the rainwater was collected and is fought 2 for avoid things such as branch to get into in the rainwater is collected and is fought 2. The inside of the supporting column 1 is provided with a hollow pipe 3 communicated with the rainwater collecting bucket 2. Irrigation pipe includes water feeding pipe 6, water feeding pipe 6 is installed along 1 axial of pillar 1 on the outer wall of pillar, the water inlet intercommunication of water feeding pipe 6 the delivery port of water pump 5, the delivery port of water feeding pipe 6 is located the top of the flowerpot 11 on top. Except for the flowerpot 11 at the bottommost layer, 8 overflow pipes 7 are arranged in each flowerpot 11, the 8 overflow pipes 7 are distributed in an annular mode and penetrate through the bottom of the flowerpot 11, and the upper end of each overflow pipe 7 is higher than the upper surface of the culture layer of the flowerpot 11 by 3cm and is lower than the height of the upper edge of the flowerpot. Guarantee will flow into next flowerpot through the overflow pipe after the water watering water level in the flowerpot surpasss culture layer upper surface 3cm, when water level surpassed the overflow pipe in the next flowerpot, can flow into next flowerpot automatically, realize watering in proper order. The sum of the pipe orifice areas of the 8 overflow pipes 7 in each flowerpot 11 is equal to the pipe orifice area of the water outlet of the upper water pipe 6, so that the overflow of water in the flowerpot caused by watering is avoided.

The water storage tank can be arranged below the ground and close to an underground drainage pipeline, a partition plate 41 is vertically arranged in the middle of the water storage tank 4, the inner cavity of the water storage tank 4 is divided into a rainwater cavity 8 and a water storage cavity 9 by the partition plate 41, and the volumes of the rainwater cavity 8 and the water storage cavity 9 are 300L. The bottom end of the partition plate 41 is provided with a check valve 42 which only allows water in the rainwater chamber 8 to flow into the water storage chamber 9. The upper end of the rainwater cavity 8 is communicated with the hollow pipe 3 through a pipeline, so that collected rainwater can enter the rainwater cavity 8 through the pipeline. Transversely be equipped with filter screen 81 and active carbon adsorption net 82 in the rainwater chamber 8, filter screen 81 is located active carbon adsorption net 82 top is to rainwater through the check valve entering water storage cavity after purifying, improves the cleanliness factor of rainwater and is favorable to the growth of flowers and plants. 8 lateral walls of rainwater chamber intercommunication has overflow drain pipe 83, overflow drain pipe 83's water inlet is higher than the filter screen position is close to the top of rainwater chamber 8, overflow drain pipe 83's delivery port intercommunication underground drainage pipe, when meetting long-time heavy rainstorm weather, the rainwater gets into rainwater chamber overfill, flows into drainage pipe through overflow drain pipe. 11 lateral wall intercommunications of flowerpot at bottom have recovery tube 12, the water inlet of recovery tube 12 is higher than 11 cultivation layer surfaces of flowerpot 3cm, the delivery port intercommunication of recovery tube 12 the upper end in rainwater chamber 8, when four flowerpots from last down irrigate in proper order when sufficient, unnecessary water passes through recovery tube 12 and gets into the rainwater chamber, realizes that water recovery avoids extravagant.

The pillar 1 installs water pump 5 outward, the water inlet of water pump 5 passes through the drinking-water pipe intercommunication the chamber of depositing water of water storage box 4, and the water inlet of drinking-water pipe is located the bottom in depositing the water chamber. In addition, the upper end of depositing water chamber 9 is equipped with the moisturizing pipe, the water inlet of moisturizing pipe is equipped with the ooff valve, when depositing the water of water intracavity and not enough watering, can externally connect the underground water pipe and carry out the makeup water.

Rainwater collection type stereoscopic landscape flower column has the following specific working process:

1. when collecting rainwater in heavy rain:

rainwater is collected through rainwater and is fought and collect the hollow tube and finally get into the rainwater chamber, because it does not have water to deposit the intracavity, the rainwater gets into through the check valve behind filter screen and the active carbon adsorption net and deposits the water chamber and save. When the rainwater continues, the rainwater level exceeds the overflow drain pipe and then enters the underground drainage pipe through the overflow drain pipe, so that the rainwater is collected, purified and stored in the water storage tank.

2. When the flowers and plants of flowerpot need to be watered:

when the water in depositing the water cavity is enough, can open the water pump, the well water that the drinking-water pipe will deposit the water cavity is taken out in the upper hose, the delivery port of upper hose is located topmost flowerpot top, water gets into topmost flowerpot, when the water level of flowerpot is overflowed the overflow pipe, through the next flowerpot of eight overflow pipe rivers, from the top down waters every flowerpot in proper order, in the flowerpot of bottommost, when the water level exceedes 3cm, collect in leading-in rainwater chamber of unnecessary water through the recovery tube.

The utility model discloses collect the rainwater and the perfect combination of three-dimensional view, not only can afforest the city but also can collect the rainwater and then the using water wisely, accord with the green theory that china advocated completely.

Claims

1. A rainwater collection type stereoscopic landscape flower column comprises a support column (1) and a plurality of flowerpots (11) axially arranged along the support column (1), wherein each flowerpot (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the support column (1), and is characterized in that a rainwater collection hopper (2) is arranged at the top end of the support column (1), a hollow pipe (3) communicated with the rainwater collection hopper (2) is arranged inside the support column (1), and a water storage tank (4) communicated with the hollow pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom of the support column (1);

the outside of the pillar (1) is provided with a water pump (5), the water inlet of the water pump (5) is communicated with the water storage tank (4) through a water pumping pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump (5) is used for irrigating plants of each flowerpot (11) through an irrigation pipeline.

2. The rainwater collection type stereoscopic landscape flower column according to claim 1, wherein the irrigation pipeline comprises an upper water pipe (6), the upper water pipe (6) is axially installed on the outer wall of the support column (1) along the support column (1), a water inlet of the upper water pipe (6) is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump (5), and a water outlet of the upper water pipe (6) is positioned above the top flowerpot (11);

except for the flowerpot (11) at the bottommost layer, a plurality of overflow pipes (7) are arranged in each flowerpot (11), the plurality of overflow pipes (7) are distributed in an annular mode and penetrate through the bottom of each flowerpot (11), and the upper end of each overflow pipe (7) is higher than the surface of the culture layer of each flowerpot (11) by 2-3cm and is lower than the height of the upper edge of each flowerpot (11).

3. A rainwater harvesting stereoscopic landscape flower column according to claim 2, wherein the sum of the nozzle areas of the plurality of overflow pipes (7) in each flowerpot (11) is equal to the nozzle area of the upper water pipe (6).

4. The rainwater collection type stereoscopic landscape flower post according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate (41) is vertically arranged in the water storage tank (4), the partition plate (41) divides the inner cavity of the water storage tank (4) into a rainwater cavity (8) and a water storage cavity (9) from left to right, and a check valve (42) which can only enable water in the rainwater cavity (8) to flow into the water storage cavity (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate (41); the upper end of the rainwater cavity (8) is communicated with the hollow pipe (3) through a pipeline, a filter screen (81) and an active carbon adsorption net (82) are transversely arranged in the rainwater cavity (8), and the filter screen (81) is positioned above the active carbon adsorption net (82); the water inlet of the water pumping pipe is positioned at the bottom of the water storage cavity (9).

5. A rainwater collection type stereoscopic landscape flower column according to claim 4, characterized in that the side wall of the rainwater cavity (8) is communicated with an overflow drain pipe (83), the water inlet of the overflow drain pipe (83) is higher than the position of the filter screen and close to the top end of the rainwater cavity (8), and the water outlet of the overflow drain pipe (83) is communicated with an underground drainage pipe; a recovery pipe (12) is communicated with the side wall of the flowerpot (11) at the bottommost layer, a water inlet of the recovery pipe (12) is 2-3cm higher than the surface of the culture layer of the flowerpot (11), and a water outlet of the recovery pipe (12) is communicated with the upper end of the rainwater cavity (8); the upper end of the water storage cavity (9) is provided with a water replenishing pipe, and a water inlet of the water replenishing pipe is provided with a switch valve.

6. A rainwater collection type stereoscopic landscape flower column according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the outer diameter of the support is 20 to 40cm, the number of the flower pots (11) is 4 to 5, the maximum outer diameter of the flower pot (11) is 60 to 80cm, and the gap between the upper and lower adjacent portions of the flower pot (11) is 40 to 50 cm.