CN218862207U

CN218862207U - Ecological pavilion

Info

Publication number: CN218862207U
Application number: CN202223152292.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭光行; 彭光通; 韩国良; 李颖; 赵军玲
Original assignee: China Earth Runan Construction Beijing Co ltd
Current assignee: China Earth Runan Construction Beijing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological pavilion in gardens field, it includes the pavilion top, and the pavilion top comprises the middle part to a plurality of girder that distributes all around and the pavilion face of fixing between adjacent girder, is provided with a plurality of vegetation group on every pavilion face, and every vegetation group is used for placing the cultivation cup of vegetation by bracing piece and a plurality of setting on the bracing piece and constitutes, every vegetation group below respectively sets up by a riser, form between the girder of riser and both sides and the pavilion face and deposit the water district, cultivate the bottom of cup position in depositing the water district. This application is under rainwater weather, has ensured that every vegetation group can both have sufficient moisture to supply, and artifical watering is with the reason, only needs to water from the highest point of pavilion face, and moisture can be in the same order will every deposit water district and irritate full, not only the simple operation, deposit the water of water district storage in addition and also reduced staff's frequent watering.

Description

Ecological pavilion

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of gardens, especially, relate to an ecological pavilion.

Background

Pavilions are traditional buildings in China, and are built in gardens and Buddhist temples. Temple is a building for people to rest, keep out of the rain and enjoy the cool. In gardens, for landscape needs, it is sometimes necessary to combine the pavilion body with plants to improve the aesthetic feeling of the whole pavilion body, and to plant vines in the periphery of the support columns of the pavilion body or place flower and plant cultivation clods on the top of the pavilion body.

However, the vegetation at the top of the pavilion body is limited in nutrition and moisture of culture soil, the vegetation is difficult to be guaranteed to survive for a long time only by rainwater irrigation in rainy days, and the moisture is difficult to be reserved for a long time even if the structure at the top of the pavilion body is manually irrigated, so that the frequency of manual irrigation needs to be improved, and time and labor are wasted.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the structure at the top of the pavilion body is difficult to preserve moisture, thereby increasing the frequency of manual watering and wasting time and labor.

Disclosure of Invention

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing an ecological pavilion, its advantage has set up the water storage area to pavilion body top to slowed down moisture loss, ensured the nutrient of plant and acquireed, reduced the frequency of artifical watering.

The application provides an ecological pavilion adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological pavilion, includes the pavilion top, and the pavilion top comprises a plurality of girder that the middle part distributes around and the pavilion face of fixing between adjacent girder, is provided with a plurality of vegetation group on every pavilion face, and every vegetation group is used for placing the cultivation cup of vegetation by bracing piece and a plurality of setting on the bracing piece and constitutes, every vegetation group below respectively sets up by a riser, form between the girder of riser and both sides and the pavilion face and deposit the water district, cultivate the bottom of cup position in depositing the water district.

By adopting the technical scheme, in rainy weather, rainwater flows from the middle part of the pavilion top to the periphery, the rainwater can be preferentially stored in the water storage area due to the arrangement of the vertical plates, and the water is conveniently absorbed by the culture soil in the culture cup due to the fact that the bottom of the culture cup is located in the water storage area, and the surplus water is also stored in the water storage area, so that the water for long-time vegetation is convenient to probably grow; when the stock of rainwater surpassed the riser, the rainwater can flow into next water storage area along the same trend to guarantee that every vegetation group can have sufficient moisture to supply. Artifical watering is with the same reason, only needs to water from the highest point of pavilion face, and moisture can be in the same order will every trap water the district and irritate to fill, not only the simple operation, the moisture of trap storage has also reduced staff's frequent watering moreover.

Preferably, the bottom of the culture cup is provided with a plurality of communicating holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the bottom of cultivateing the cup is located and deposits the water zone, the seting up of intercommunicating pore is favorable to cultivateing the interior soil of cup and absorbs moisture, also can reduce the frequent loss of cultivateing the interior soil of cup.

Preferably, the upper side surface of the main beam is provided with a fixing groove for opening the end part of the support rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed knot on bracing piece and pavilion top constructs simple structure, and the simple operation has improved staff operating efficiency greatly, has reduced staff's the operation degree of difficulty, and the follow-up operation degree of difficulty that has also simplified greatly is changed vegetation moreover.

Preferably, a hook for hooking on the support rod is fixed on one of the culture cups.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will cultivate cup and bracing piece interconnect through the couple for the staff can be with vegetation group together taking off, also can take off the cultivation cup alone, has simplified the operation degree of difficulty greatly.

Preferably, the upper surface of the supporting rod is provided with a plurality of grooves for limiting the hook to slide on the supporting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of recess has played limiting displacement to the couple for the adjustment that the staff can be convenient for cultivates the distribution density of cup, ensures the aesthetic property of plant at the pavilion top. .

Preferably, the edge of each pavilion face is turned upwards to form a flange.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the washing of rainwater, can dope the soil of cultivateing the cup in the rainwater, along with the border of pavilion face falls subaerial, influences the holistic environment of pavilion body very much, so the turn-ups set up can carry on spacingly to the soil in the moisture, and soil is heavier can store up in turn-ups bottom to the cleanness of pavilion top all ring edge borders has been ensured.

Preferably, a sewage draining hole is formed in the bottom of the flanging, and the bottom of the sewage draining pipe is connected with the sewage draining hole and is connected with the ground.

By adopting the technical scheme, due to the accumulation of the culture soil at the edge of the pavilion face, the culture soil can inevitably exceed the upper limit of the flanging, so the arrangement of the sewage discharge hole and the sewage discharge pipe can effectively discharge the sludge along the sewage discharge pipe, and the dripping of the sludge from the top is reduced.

Preferably, a drainage plate guiding sewage to the sewage discharge hole is arranged at the edge of the pavilion face.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of drainage plate has played the effect of drainage to sewage and mud, has improved sewage sludge's blowdown efficiency for mud is difficult for scraping up on the pavilion face.

Preferably, the height of the vertical plate is lower than the upper surfaces of the main beams at two sides.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, highly restricting the riser to ensured the flow area of rainwater, reduced the flow of rainwater on the girder, thereby the guarantee of bigger degree rainwater is collected and is utilized.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the water loss is reduced, and the frequent irrigation of workers is reduced; due to the arrangement of the vertical plates, a plurality of water storage areas are formed on the pavilion surface, and the bottom of the culture cup is positioned in the water storage areas, so that the soil in the culture cup can absorb water, and the frequency of manual irrigation is reduced;

2. the operation difficulty of workers is simplified; because vegetation group and pavilion top fixed knot construct simply, the simple operation, no matter installation or follow-up vegetation's change has all simplified staff's the operation degree of difficulty greatly, has improved operating efficiency greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ecological kiosk;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a single sector of a kiosk roof;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure embodying a vegetation group;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the bulk water storage area;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the flow guide plate and the drain outlet;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the installation position of the sewage drain pipe.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a pavilion top; 11. a main beam; 111. a fixing groove; 12. a pavilion surface; 13. a water storage area; 14. flanging; 15. a sewage draining outlet; 2. a column; 3. a group of vegetation; 31. a support bar; 311. a groove; 32. a culture cup; 321. a through hole; 33. hooking; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a blow-off pipe; 6. a drainage plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures in their entirety.

Example 1: an ecological pavilion, as shown in fig. 1, comprises a pavilion top 1 and a plurality of upright posts 2 for supporting the pavilion top 1, in this embodiment, an octagonal pavilion is taken as an example, the pavilion top 1 comprises 8 main beams 11 and 7 pavilion surfaces 12, the 8 main beams 11 are uniformly distributed around the center, the end parts of the main beams 11 at the center are fixed with each other, and the pavilion surfaces 12 are located between adjacent main beams 11 and fixed with the adjacent main beams 11; and each upright 2 is supported below each main beam 11.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of rows of vegetation groups 3 for placing vegetation are erected between the adjacent main beams 11. The vegetation groups 3 are uniformly distributed from the central area of the pavilion top 1 close to the pavilion face 12 to the edge of the pavilion face 12. The vegetation group 3 includes a support rod 31 and a plurality of culture cups 32 disposed on the support rod 31. The upper surface of each main beam 11 is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves 111 at intervals along the length direction of the main beam 11 for clamping the ends of the two side support rods 31.

As shown in fig. 3, the border department of cultivateing cup 32 is fixed with a couple 33 for the staff is more high-efficient and convenient to cultivate cup 32's fixed, if cultivateing cup 32 and taking place to damage in addition, also be convenient for the staff to cultivateing cup 32 and change, has improved change efficiency greatly, and through the mode of hook, also be convenient for the staff adjusts the distribution density of cultivateing cup 32 on every bracing piece 31, and then adjusts the distribution density of vegetation.

In order to make the distribution of the culture cups 32 on the support rods 31 more uniform, a plurality of grooves 311 are uniformly arranged on each support rod 31 along the length direction of the support rod 31 at intervals, and the width of each groove 311 is equal to that of the corresponding hook 33, so that the sliding of the hooks 33 on the support rods 31 is limited, the distribution density of the culture cups 32 can be adjusted more conveniently by workers, and the overall attractiveness of the pavilion body is guaranteed. The bottom of the culture cup 32 is also provided with a plurality of communicating holes 321, thereby reducing the loss of soil on the premise of ensuring the water flow.

As shown in fig. 4, a vertical plate 4 is respectively disposed on the pavilion 12 below each support rod 31, the vertical plates 4 are arranged along the length direction of the support rods 31, the bottom of the vertical plate 4 is fixed to the pavilion 12, and the two ends of the vertical plate 4 extend to the two sides and are fixed to the main beams 11 on the two sides, so that a water storage area 13 with a triangular cross section is formed between the vertical plate 4 and the main beams 11 and pavilion 12 on the two sides, and the bottom of the culture cup 32 is located in the corresponding water storage area 13. Due to the structure that the center of the pavilion top 1 is high and the circumference is low, in rainy days, when rainwater flows along the pavilion surface 12, the rainwater is stored in the water storage areas 13, and when the rainwater is higher than the height of the vertical plate 4, the rainwater flows downwards along the trend and is sequentially stored in the corresponding water storage areas 13. Due to the growth of the vegetation above, the irradiation of sunlight in the water storage area 13 can be reduced, so that the volatilization speed of moisture is reduced; the bottom of the culture cup 32 is positioned in the water storage area 13, so that the water absorption of the culture soil is guaranteed, and the long-term soaking of the soil cannot be caused only by the fact that the bottom of the culture cup 32 is positioned in the water storage area 13, so that the influence on the vegetation is reduced; the moist environment on the pavilion 12 nourishes the plant even if the water level drops to a level that does not come into contact with the bottom of the culture cup 32. Under such environment, the demand of plant frequent water supplement is reduced, and the frequency of frequent watering of staff is reduced. And during manual watering, the staff only need aim at the top region of every pavilion 12 with the water pipe, along with the homeopathic flow of moisture, can save water to every water storage area 13 in proper order to greatly reduced the loaded down with trivial details of manual watering.

In order to carry out make full use of to the water resource, the height that highly is less than the girder 11 upper surface that riser 4 set up for moisture reduces the flow of moisture on girder 11 at the in-process that flows, and furthest utilizes the water resource.

As shown in fig. 5, because the vegetation is set on the pavilion top 1, the irrigation of the vegetation by moisture inevitably causes the loss of soil and forms sludge and sewage, the sludge and sewage drip around the pavilion top 1 from the pavilion top not only affects the surrounding environment of the pavilion body, but also causes the risk of causing stains by dripping on the body of people, so the edge of the pavilion face 12 turns upwards to form a flange 14, when the sludge flows at the edge of the pavilion face 12, because the mass of the soil is large, the root of the flange 14 can be accumulated along the trend, thereby reducing the direct dripping of the sludge.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in order to further reduce the risk of sludge dripping, a drain outlet 15 is respectively formed in the area, close to the upright post 2, of the bottom of the flanging 14, a drain pipe 5 is connected to the bottom of the drain outlet 15, and the drain pipe 5 is bent towards the corresponding upright post 2 and is arranged downwards along the upright post 2, so that the overall height of the drain pipe 5 is reduced, and sludge and sewage can enter the drain pipe 5 and flow into the designated area.

Because the 12 border regions of pavilion face are wider, in order to reduce the accumulation of sludge caused by untimely sewage discharge, the border of the pavilion face 12 is also fixed with a drainage plate 6, because the embodiment is an octagonal pavilion, the drainage plate 6 is triangular, the sewage discharge ports 15 on the pavilion face 12 are positioned at two end corners of the drainage plate 6, and the vertex angles of the drainage plate 6 are positioned in the central regions of two sewage discharge ports 15, so that the discharge efficiency of sludge and sewage is improved.

The implementation principle of the ecological pavilion in the embodiment of the application is as follows: vegetation group 3 sets up in rows on pavilion face 12 to by the higher lateral pavilion face 12 border department distribution in pavilion face 12 relief, and the bottom of every cultivation cup 32 is located and deposits water district 13, when rainwater weather or manual watering, moisture can flow along pavilion face 12 advantage of the trend, because the hindrance of riser 4, moisture can be deposited in depositing water district 13, after moisture is higher than the height of riser 4, moisture can flow in proper order into corresponding water district 13. Due to the accumulation of the moisture, the moisture of the vegetation in the culture cup 32 is guaranteed, and the frequency of manual irrigation is reduced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological pavilion, includes pavilion top (1), and pavilion top (1) comprises a plurality of girder (11) and pavilion face (12) of fixing between adjacent girder (11) that the middle part distributes all around, its characterized in that: be provided with a plurality of vegetation group (3) on every pavilion face (12), every vegetation group (3) comprises bracing piece (31) and culture cup (32) that a plurality of that sets up on bracing piece (31) is used for placing the vegetation, every vegetation group (3) below respectively sets up by a riser (4), form between girder (11) and the pavilion face (12) of riser (4) and both sides and deposit water district (13), it is located in water district (13) to cultivate cup (32) bottom.

2. The ecological kiosk of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the culture cup (32) is provided with a plurality of communicating holes (321).

3. The ecological kiosk of claim 1, wherein: the upper side surface of the main beam (11) is provided with a fixing groove (111) for opening the end part of the support rod (31).

4. The ecological kiosk of claim 1, wherein: one of the culture cups (32) is fixed with a hook (33) which is used for being hooked on the support rod (31).

5. The ecological kiosk of claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of the supporting rod (31) is provided with a plurality of grooves (311) for limiting the sliding of the hooks (33) on the supporting rod (31).

6. The ecological kiosk of claim 1, wherein: the edge of each pavilion surface (12) is turned upwards to form a flange (14).

7. The ecological kiosk of claim 6 wherein: the bottom of the flanging (14) is provided with a sewage discharge hole, and the sewage discharge hole is connected with the bottom of the sewage discharge pipe (5) and is connected with the ground.

8. The ecological kiosk of claim 1, wherein: and a drainage plate (6) for guiding sewage to a sewage discharge hole is arranged at the edge of the pavilion face (12).

9. The ecological kiosk of claim 1, wherein: the height of the vertical plate (4) is lower than the upper surfaces of the main beams (11) at the two sides.