CN209563234U - Plantation hole is used in a kind of transplanting of high temperature arbor - Google Patents
Plantation hole is used in a kind of transplanting of high temperature arbor Download PDFInfo
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- CN209563234U CN209563234U CN201822048326.8U CN201822048326U CN209563234U CN 209563234 U CN209563234 U CN 209563234U CN 201822048326 U CN201822048326 U CN 201822048326U CN 209563234 U CN209563234 U CN 209563234U
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- high temperature
- foundation pit
- arbor
- plantation hole
- supporting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high temperature arbor transplanting plantation holes, belong to landscape engineering field, including foundation pit, bed course, supporting mechanism, drainage mechanism and ventilating mechanism, the bottom of foundation pit is arranged in the bed course, the supporting mechanism is arranged in foundation pit at ground 1/3, and the drainage mechanism and ventilating mechanism are installed in foundation pit.Supporting mechanism, bed course, drainage mechanism and ventilating mechanism in the utility model can be effectively solved that will appear after the transplanting of summer high temperature weather arbor easy lodges, root system establishes slow subalimentation, oxygen-deficient problem in easy ponding and soil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to landscape engineering fields more particularly to a kind of transplanting of high temperature arbor to use plantation hole.
Background technique
High temperature season plant aiphyllium difficulty is big, and technical measures require height, requires also more finely management.The high warm season
There is common problem when section aiphyllium migration: in the growth and development process of trees, is absorbed from soil by root system moisture with
The root system of minerals, the trees after migration plantation can not take root in new soil securely in time, therefore cannot build in time
Found new physiological equilibrium;And summer climate is severe, hot weather, drying sweep strong wind etc. often, all can be raw to the trees of transplanting
Long to cause very big influence, the dry meeting of hot weather is so that moisture is reduced near tree root, and oxygen is reduced in soil, unfavorable
Cell at root system carries out respiration, so that root growth is influenced, often lower heavy rain of summer, and can also be adjoint when heavy rain
Strong wind, heavy rain tree root ponding can be caused excessive, it is drowned to may result in trees, and strong wind is also easy not take root jail
Solid trees blow to.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high temperature arbors to transplant with plantation
Hole is able to solve after the transplanting of high temperature arbor and is easily blown down the technical problem flooded with summer product.
In order to achieve the above object, technical solution used by the utility model is as follows:
A kind of transplanting of high temperature arbor plantation hole, including foundation pit, bed course, supporting mechanism, drainage mechanism and ventilating mechanism, institute
State the bottom that foundation pit is arranged in bed course, the supporting mechanism is arranged in foundation pit at ground 1/3, the drainage mechanism and thoroughly
Mechanism of qi structure is installed in foundation pit.
Preferably, the foundation pit is stepped along short transverse, and the gradient of foundation pit side-wall is 70 degree~75 degree.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes two the first supporting beams and two the second supporting beams, two the first supporting beams
And two the second supporting beams are staggered and the angle between adjacent the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam is 90 degree.
Preferably, the both ends of two first supporting beams and two second supporting beams are provided with bending part, institute
The one end for stating bending part is equipped with tip, and the lower part at two first supporting beam both ends is equipped with engaging slot.
Preferably, the bed course includes gravel layer, leaf-cover and hypothallus, and the leaf-cover is located at the upper end of gravel layer,
The hypothallus is laid on the upper end of leaf-cover.
Preferably, the thickness of the gravel layer and leaf-cover is 10cm, the hypothallus with a thickness of 20cm.
Preferably, the hypothallus is made of turf and organic fertilizer.
Preferably, the ventilating mechanism includes several permeability cells, is provided with several on the side wall of each permeability cell
Air hole.
Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes drainpipe and ring pipe, and the bottom of foundation pit is arranged in the ring pipe, described
The lower end of drainpipe is connected to ring pipe, and the upper end of drainpipe tilts upward setting.
Preferably, the ring pipe is bellows, and the ring pipe is equipped with several drainage holes, the drainage hole setting
In the recess of ripple.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
First, being provided with gravel layer, leaf-cover and hypothallus in the bottom of foundation pit in the utility model, gravel layer can be helped
It helps in bottom of foundation ditch water storage, leaf-cover can slowly rot to provide nutrient, and hypothallus is made to provide by turf with organic fertilizer
Nutrient promotes the growth of transplanting Tree root system.
Second, the utility model is provided with ring pipe and the drainpipe that is connected to ring pipe in the bottom of foundation pit, when encountering
When rainstorm weather causes transplanting Tree root system ponding excessive, it can be connect using water pump with drainpipe, by water extra in foundation pit
Divide extraction, prevents arbor drowned.
Third, the utility model is provided with several permeability cells in foundation pit, pass through the effect of permeability cell and air hole
It can guarantee to transplant the oxygen content in Tree root system soil, prevent root cell hypoxia death.
Fourth, the utility model is provided with two the first supporting beams and two the second supporting beams in foundation pit, can help
The root system of fixed transplanting arbor, wherein the tip at the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam both ends facilitates insertion into the side wall of foundation pit,
Engaging slot in first supporting beam is used for and the engaging of the second supporting beam, can guarantee the stability of supporting mechanism, improve it and fix
Ability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is the fractionation structural representation of supporting mechanism in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of drainage system in the utility model.
In figure: foundation pit 1, bed course 2, gravel layer 2a, leaf-cover 2b, hypothallus 2c, supporting mechanism 3, the first supporting beam 3a, the
Two supporting beam 3b, bending part 3c, tip 3d, engaging slot 3e, drainage mechanism 4, drainpipe 4a, ring pipe 4b, drainage hole 4c breathe freely
Mechanism 5, permeability cell 5a, air hole 5b.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the utility model:
A kind of transplanting of high temperature arbor plantation hole, including foundation pit 1, bed course 2, supporting mechanism 3, drainage mechanism 4 and ventilating machine
The bottom of foundation pit 1 is arranged in structure 5, the bed course 2, and the row at ground 1/3 is arranged in foundation pit 1 in the supporting mechanism 3
Water dispenser structure 4 and ventilating mechanism 5 are installed in foundation pit 1, and wherein the setting of bed course 2 can be improved to trees in water storage in foundation pit 1
Root system uses, and prevents it excessively dry in summer weather, and soil moisture is insufficient, and bed course 2 is wherein also needed comprising arboreal growth
Substance can promote to transplant the growth of arbor, supporting mechanism 3 can help the ball of fixed transplanting arbor, prevent in summer day
Blowing hard in gas causes trees to be toppled over, and moisture extra in foundation pit 1 can be discharged for drainage mechanism 4, prevents Summer Heavy Rainfall weather
1 inner product dilutional hyponatremia of foundation pit causes trees drowned, and ventilating mechanism 5 can guarantee the enough height of the oxygen content in soil, prevents transplanting from setting
The wooden root system anoxic and it is dead.
Specifically, the foundation pit 1 is stepped along short transverse, and the gradient of 1 side wall of foundation pit is 70 degree~75 degree, foundation pit
1 upper end is greater than lower end, enters in foundation pit 1 convenient for transplanting the root system of trees, secondly, it is excessive without foundation pit 1 is dug, cause
Soil, which excessively loosens, near foundation pit 1 causes transplanting arbor easily to be toppled over.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism 3 includes two the first supporting beam 3a and two the second supporting beam 3b, and two first
Support beam 3a and two the second supporting beam 3b is staggered and the angle between adjacent the first supporting beam 3a and the second supporting beam 3b
It is 90 degree;It is erected at the upper end of transplanting arbor napiform root by two the first supporting beam 3a and two the second supporting beam 3b, helps solid
Surely arbor is transplanted, prevents it from toppling over.
Specifically, the both ends of two the first supporting beam 3a and two the second supporting beam 3b are provided with bending part
One end of 3c, the bending part 3c are equipped with tip 3d, and the lower part at two both ends the first supporting beam 3a is equipped with engaging slot 3e;
The setting of bending part 3c enables the first supporting beam 3a and the second supporting beam 3b to pass through bending part when the side wall with foundation pit 1 is fixed
3c is in 90 degree of angles with it, so that fixed is stronger, the tip 3d at the first supporting beam 3a and the second both ends supporting beam 3b is just
In in the side wall of insertion foundation pit 1, the engaging slot 3e on the first supporting beam 3a is used for and the second supporting beam 3b engaging, can guarantee to prop up
The stability of support mechanism 3 improves its crystallized ability.
Specifically, the bed course 2 includes that gravel layer 2a, leaf-cover 2b and hypothallus 2c, the leaf-cover 2b are located at gravel
The upper end of layer 2a, the hypothallus 2c are laid on the upper end of leaf-cover 2b;Gravel layer 2a can be helped in 1 bottom water storage of foundation pit,
Leaf-cover 2b can slowly rot to provide nutrient, and hypothallus 2c can directly provide the growth that nutrient deposits into transplanting arbor.
Specifically, the thickness of the gravel layer 2a and leaf-cover 2b is 10cm, the hypothallus 2c with a thickness of 20cm.
Specifically, the hypothallus 2c is made of turf and organic fertilizer;It is raw that transplanting arbor is contained in turf and organic fertilizer
Long a large amount of nutrients needed and cheap.
Specifically, the ventilating mechanism 5 includes several permeability cells 5a, if being provided on the side wall of each permeability cell 5a
Dry air hole 5b;Permeability cell 5a, which is plugged in soil, enters soil lower layer convenient for the air on soil horizon, to guarantee soil
The content of middle oxygen, the setting of several air holes 5b enters soil not from different permeability cell 5a convenient for air on permeability cell 5a
With the level of depth.
Specifically, the drainage mechanism 4 includes that foundation pit 1 is arranged in drainpipe 4a and ring pipe 4b, the ring pipe 4b
The lower end of bottom, the drainpipe 4a is connected to ring pipe 4b, and the upper end of drainpipe 4a tilts upward setting;Ring pipe 4b and base
Cheat 1 bottom shape it is identical the extra moisture in 1 bottom of foundation pit can be completely drawn out, drainpipe 4a extends to the upper end of foundation pit 1,
Water pump easy to use is connected thereto the moisture in extraction foundation pit 1.
Specifically, the ring pipe 4b is bellows, and the ring pipe 4b is equipped with several drainage holes 4c, the draining
The recess of ripple is arranged in hole 4c;The recess that ring pipe 4b ripple is arranged in drainage hole 4c can avoid drainage hole 4c as far as possible
It is blocked.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can make various other according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas
Corresponding change and deformation, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the protection of the utility model claims
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high temperature arbor transplanting plantation hole, it is characterised in that: including foundation pit (1), bed course (2), supporting mechanism (3), row
Water dispenser structure (4) and ventilating mechanism (5), in the bottom of foundation pit (1), the supporting mechanism (3) is arranged in base for bed course (2) setting
It cheats in (1) at ground 1/3, the drainage mechanism (4) and ventilating mechanism (5) are installed in foundation pit (1).
2. a kind of high temperature arbor transplanting plantation hole according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the foundation pit (1) is along height
It is stepped to spend direction, and the gradient of foundation pit (1) side wall is 70 degree~75 degree.
3. a kind of high temperature arbor transplanting plantation hole according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting mechanism (3)
Including two the first supporting beams (3a) and two the second supporting beams (3b), two the first supporting beams (3a) and two the second supporting beams
(3b) is staggered and the angle between adjacent the first supporting beam (3a) and the second supporting beam (3b) is 90 degree.
4. a kind of high temperature arbor transplanting plantation hole according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: two first supports
The both ends of beam (3a) and two second supporting beams (3b) are provided with bending part (3c), and one end of the bending part (3c) is set
Have tip (3d), the lower part at two the first supporting beam (3a) both ends is equipped with engaging slot (3e).
5. a kind of high temperature arbor transplanting plantation hole according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bed course (2) includes
Gravel layer (2a), leaf-cover (2b) and hypothallus (2c), the leaf-cover (2b) are located at the upper end of gravel layer (2a), the matrix
Layer (2c) is laid on the upper end of leaf-cover (2b).
6. a kind of high temperature arbor transplanting plantation hole according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the gravel layer (2a) and
The thickness of leaf-cover (2b) is 10cm, the hypothallus (2c) with a thickness of 20cm.
7. a kind of high temperature arbor transplanting plantation hole according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the hypothallus (2c) by
Turf is made with organic fertilizer.
8. a kind of high temperature arbor transplanting plantation hole according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ventilating mechanism (5)
Including several permeability cells (5a), several air holes (5b) are provided on the side wall of each permeability cell (5a).
9. a kind of high temperature arbor transplanting plantation hole according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage mechanism (4)
Including drainpipe (4a) and ring pipe (4b), the ring pipe (4b) is arranged in the bottom of foundation pit (1), the drainpipe (4a)
Lower end is connected to ring pipe (4b), and the upper end of drainpipe (4a) tilts upward setting.
10. a kind of high temperature arbor transplanting plantation hole according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the ring pipe (4b)
For bellows, the ring pipe (4b) is equipped with several drainage holes (4c), and the recess of ripple is arranged in the drainage hole (4c)
Place.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822048326.8U CN209563234U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Plantation hole is used in a kind of transplanting of high temperature arbor |
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CN201822048326.8U CN209563234U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Plantation hole is used in a kind of transplanting of high temperature arbor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112075316A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-15 | 山东华夏高科农业科技发展有限公司 | Transplanting method of drought-tolerant medicinal gleditsia sinensis trees in low-lying zones |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201822048326.8U patent/CN209563234U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112075316A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-15 | 山东华夏高科农业科技发展有限公司 | Transplanting method of drought-tolerant medicinal gleditsia sinensis trees in low-lying zones |
CN112075316B (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2022-02-01 | 山东华夏高科农业科技发展有限公司 | Transplanting method of drought-tolerant medicinal gleditsia sinensis trees in low-lying zones |
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