CN213907645U - Agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device - Google Patents
Agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213907645U CN213907645U CN202022564211.1U CN202022564211U CN213907645U CN 213907645 U CN213907645 U CN 213907645U CN 202022564211 U CN202022564211 U CN 202022564211U CN 213907645 U CN213907645 U CN 213907645U
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- Prior art keywords
- cultivation
- fixedly connected
- water
- agricultural
- motor box
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 and is inefficient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005080 plant death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional cultivation device of agricultural, including the cultivation frame, the inside left side fixed mounting of cultivation frame has the fixed block, the right side fixedly connected with lead screw of fixed block, the other end fixedly connected with motor box of lead screw, and extend into the motor box, the inside fixed mounting of motor box has the motor, the left side fixedly connected with slide bar of motor box, and extend to the right side of fixed block. The utility model discloses the suspension of multilayer breeding device is in air about utilizing to set up on the cultivation frame, can not occupy too many ground space, because set up multilayer breeding device, can increase the planting area by industry and display, the income effect is obvious, again through being provided with the infiltration device, make the shower nozzle spray out water by infiltration device recycle in the water tank of being brought back to, realize to unnecessary moisture recycle, resources are saved, and reduce cost can also effectively avoid agricultural plant to cause the plant dead by the rotten root phenomenon of too much bubble.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically be an agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device.
Background
The three-dimensional agriculture, also called layered agriculture, utilizes resources such as light, heat, water, fertilizer, gas and the like, simultaneously utilizes time difference and space difference of various crops in the growth process, simultaneously or mutually produces under the ground, under the water, on the water surface, in the air and in the front and at the back, and forms various multifunctional, multi-layer and multi-path high-yield and high-quality production systems through reasonable assembly and thickness matching to obtain the maximum economic benefit.
With the improvement of living standard of people, the demand of fresh fruits and vegetables is increasing day by day, the cultivation of greenhouse fruits and vegetables becomes the necessity of social development, however, the cultivation of the fruits and vegetables usually needs to occupy a large amount of space, and the fruits and vegetables are generally directly cultivated on the ground, so that the space above the ground is wasted. Although there is the appearance of three-dimensional cultivation frame, the frame body occupation space is also great itself, in addition need design the pedestrian passageway in the big-arch shelter, the space is occupied a lot again, when using the cultivation box to cultivate the fruit vegetables, what need one by one waters and fertilizer application liquid, and is inefficient, wastes time and energy, and if water or nutrient solution lead to the mashed root of fruit vegetables easily when too much in the cultivation box to and lead to the waste of nutrient solution, has increaseed the cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device, includes the cultivation frame, the inside left side fixed mounting of cultivation frame has the fixed block, the right side fixedly connected with lead screw of fixed block, the other end fixedly connected with motor box of lead screw, and extend into the motor box, the inside fixed mounting of motor box has the motor, the left side fixedly connected with slide bar of motor box, and extend to the right side of fixed block, the outer fixed surface of lead screw is connected with the downcomer, the bottom fixed mounting of downcomer has the shower nozzle.
Preferably, the cultivation frame includes first bracing piece, the right side fixed mounting of first bracing piece has the infiltration device, the top fixed mounting of infiltration device has breeding device, the right side fixed mounting of infiltration device has the second bracing piece.
Preferably, the infiltration device includes the infiltration roof beam that seeps water, the top of infiltration roof beam is provided with the basin down.
Preferably, breeding device includes the incubator, the top of incubator is provided with the cultivation groove, the bottom in cultivation groove is fixed has seted up down the water hole, the inside fixedly connected with in water hole holds back the net down.
Preferably, the top end of the downcomer is fixedly connected with a hose, the other end of the hose is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the right side of the second support rod is fixedly provided with a water tank, and the inside of the second support rod is fixedly provided with a water seepage pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the water seepage device is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the front surface of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through a connecting piece, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a coil spring, and the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected with a rotating disc.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses the setting sets up through setting up about on the cultivation frame multilayer breeding device suspension aloft, can not occupy too many ground space, because multilayer breeding device has been set up, can increase the planting area by industry and display, the income effect is obvious, again through being provided with the infiltration device, make the shower nozzle spray out the water by infiltration device recycle in the water tank of bringing back, realize unnecessary moisture recycle, resources are saved, and the cost is reduced, can also effectively avoid agricultural plant to cause the plant death by the rotten root phenomenon of too much bubble, the motor of increase drives that the effectual shower nozzle that makes a round trip of lead screw circulates to plant and sprays, the condition that targets in place can not appear spraying, make each crops growth that can both be fine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a position a of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the water seepage device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cultivation device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cultivation shelf; 101. a first support bar; 102. a water seepage device; 1021. a water discharging tank; 1022. a water seepage beam; 103. a cultivating device; 1031. an incubator; 1032. a drain hole; 1033. a retention net; 1034. a cultivation trough; 104. a second support bar; 2. a fixed block; 3. a screw rod; 4. a slide bar; 5. a motor box; 6. a motor; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a coil spring; 10. rotating the disc; 11. a sewer pipe; 12. a spray head; 13. a hose; 14. a water pipe; 15. a water pump; 16. a water tank; 17. a water seepage pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment:
the utility model provides a three-dimensional cultivation device of agricultural, includes cultivation frame 1, cultivation frame 1 inside left side fixed mounting has fixed block 2, the right side fixedly connected with lead screw 3 of fixed block 2, the other end fixedly connected with motor box 5 of lead screw 3, and extend into motor box 5, the inside fixed mounting of motor box 5 has motor 6, the left side fixedly connected with slide bar 4 of motor box 5, and extend to the right side of fixed block 2, the outer fixed surface of lead screw 3 is connected with downcomer 11, downcomer 11's bottom fixed mounting has shower nozzle 12.
The fixed block 2 is fixed on the right side of the first support bar 101, and the motor case 5 is fixed on the left side of the second support bar 104.
The screw rod 3 extends into the motor box 5 and is connected with an output shaft of the motor 6.
The sliding rod 4 is arranged above the screw rod 3.
In this embodiment, the cultivation frame 1 includes a first supporting rod 101, the right side fixed mounting of the first supporting rod 101 has a water seepage device 102, the top fixed mounting of the water seepage device 102 has a cultivation device 103, and the right side fixed mounting of the water seepage device 102 has a second supporting rod 104.
The water permeating device 102 is provided in plurality.
The incubation device 103 is on top of the percolating device 102, so that there are several percolating devices 102 and several incubation devices 103.
The water seepage device 102 comprises a water seepage beam 1022, and a lower water tank 1021 is arranged at the top of the water seepage beam 1022.
The lower trough 1021 is inclined, the left side is higher and the right side is lower, the right side of the water seepage device 102 is provided with holes, and water flows out of the holes along the lower trough 1021 and flows into the water seepage pipe 17 along with the holes.
The cultivating device 103 comprises a cultivating box 1031, a cultivating groove 1034 is arranged at the top of the cultivating box 1031, a water drain hole 1032 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cultivating groove 1034, and a retaining net 1033 is fixedly connected inside the water drain hole 1032.
The interception net 1033 can intercept soil and cannot intercept water.
The top end of the downcomer 11 is fixedly connected with a hose 13, the other end of the hose 13 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 14, the right side of the second support rod 104 is fixedly provided with a water tank 16, and the inside of the second support rod 104 is fixedly provided with a water seepage pipe 17.
The bottom fixed mounting of infiltration device 102 has connecting rod 7, there is axis of rotation 8 connecting rod 7's front through connecting piece fixed mounting, the outer fixed surface of axis of rotation 8 is connected with wind spring 9, the other end fixedly connected with rolling disc 10 of wind spring 9.
The rotation shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the connection rod 7 so as not to rotate, and fixes one end of the coil spring 9.
The working principle is as follows: when the water-saving irrigation device works, firstly soil is filled in a cultivation groove 1034 in the incubator 103, then crops are planted in the cultivation groove 1034, when the crops need to be watered, water or nutrient solution is added into a water tank 16, meanwhile, a motor 6 and a water pump 15 are turned on, the water in the water tank 16 is pumped upwards by the water pump 15 through a water pipe 14, the water is upwards guided into a hose 13 under the force of the water pump 15, the water flows into a spray head 12 through the hose 13 and a sewer pipe 11, the water is sprayed into the incubator 1031 through the spray head 12 to irrigate the crops, the motor 6 is turned on, an output shaft of the motor 6 drives a screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 is rotatably meshed with the sewer pipe 11, and under the action of a slide rod 4, the sewer pipe 11 drives the spray head 12 to move left and right on the screw rod 3 to irrigate the interior of the incubator 14031 back and forth.
The sewer pipe 11 moves and drives the rotating disc 10 to rotate, under the action of the coil spring 9, when the sewer pipe 11 moves towards the rotating disc 10, the hose 13 has no pulling force, the coil spring restores elastic force to drive the rotating disc 10 to rotate and roll up the hose 13 to be retracted, the motor 6 and the water pump 15 are turned off after irrigation is finished, water seeps down in soil in the cultivation device 103 and downwards seeps into a sewer groove 1021 in the water seepage device 102 through a sewer hole 1032, the soil cannot seep down and is left in the cultivation box 1031 under the blocking of the interception net 1033, and the water is in the sewer groove 1021, because the sewer groove 1021 is inclined, the water flows into the seepage pipe 17 under the gravity, and then flows back into the water tank 16 along with the seepage pipe 17.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional cultivation device of agricultural, includes cultivation frame, its characterized in that: the cultivation frame is characterized in that a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the left inside of the cultivation frame, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing block, a motor box is fixedly connected to the other end of the lead screw and extends into the motor box, a motor is fixedly mounted inside the motor box, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor box and extends to the right side of the fixing block, a sewer pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, and a spray head is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sewer pipe.
2. The agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the cultivation frame includes first bracing piece, the right side fixed mounting of first bracing piece has the infiltration device, the top fixed mounting of infiltration device has breeding device, the right side fixed mounting of infiltration device has the second bracing piece.
3. The agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein: the water seepage device comprises a water seepage beam, and a water drainage groove is formed in the top of the water seepage beam.
4. The agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein: the cultivation device comprises an incubator, a cultivation groove is arranged at the top of the incubator, a water hole is fixedly formed in the bottom of the cultivation groove, and a net is retained by the inner fixedly connected with the water hole.
5. The agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein: the water tank is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second supporting rod, and the water seepage pipe is fixedly arranged inside the second supporting rod.
6. The agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of infiltration device has the connecting rod, the front of connecting rod has the axis of rotation through connecting piece fixed mounting, the surface fixed connection of axis of rotation has the wind spring, the other end fixed connection of wind spring has the rolling disc.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022564211.1U CN213907645U (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022564211.1U CN213907645U (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device |
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CN213907645U true CN213907645U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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CN202022564211.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213907645U (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Agricultural three-dimensional cultivation device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115462307A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-13 | 安徽艳九天智慧农业有限公司 | Intelligent three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame |
-
2020
- 2020-11-09 CN CN202022564211.1U patent/CN213907645U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115462307A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-13 | 安徽艳九天智慧农业有限公司 | Intelligent three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210810 Termination date: 20211109 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |