CN218184477U

CN218184477U - Water-saving irrigation and drainage device for irrigation and drainage of water conservancy

Info

Publication number: CN218184477U
Application number: CN202222767271.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程甜甜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-20
Filing date: 2022-10-20
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a be used for water conservancy to irritate row with water conservation irritate row device. A water conservation is irritated and is arranged device includes platform and fixed mounting at the water storage tank at platform top for water conservancy is irritated and is arranged, be equipped with the regulating plate in the water storage tank, the regulating plate with the inner wall of water storage tank contacts, fixed mounting has the box body on the platform, rotate on the top inner wall of box body and the bottom inner wall and install same adjusting screw, just adjusting screw's top extends to the top of box body, threaded mounting has even band plate on the adjusting screw, the both sides of even band plate all extend to the box body outer and with box body sliding connection, the top fixed mounting of even band plate has the ejector pin, the top of ejector pin is run through the platform extends to in the water storage tank. The utility model provides a be used for water conservancy to irritate row with water conservation irritate row device has can be to accuse irrigation volume, the effectual advantage of water conservation.

Description

Water-saving irrigation and drainage device for irrigation and drainage of water conservancy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a row technical field is irritated to the agricultural, especially relates to a row's device is irritated with water conservation for row is irritated to water conservancy.

Background

Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation work performed on agricultural cultivation areas in the agricultural field. The agricultural irrigation mode can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, stratum epidermis flood irrigation, drip irrigation and the like, wherein in the long-tube drip irrigation operation, a water seepage pipeline is generally arranged above crops, and then drip irrigation is directly carried out on the crops below the water seepage pipeline through the water seepage holes on the water seepage pipeline, so that the water utilization rate can be improved.

However, in the actual operation of the irrigation method of drip irrigation, the actual irrigation amount is not controlled well, and the irrigation amount needs to be determined through artificial observation, so that the problem of overlarge irrigation amount is easily caused, which not only easily causes phenomena of root rot, seedling rot and the like of crops, but also wastes water resources to a certain extent, and the purpose of saving water is not achieved.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new water saving irrigation and drainage device for irrigation and drainage to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide one kind can be to accuse irrigation volume, the effectual water conservation of water conservation irritates row with water conservation irritates row's device for water conservancy.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a be used for water conservancy to irritate row with water conservation irritate row device includes: platform and fixed mounting are at the water storage tank at platform top, be equipped with the regulating plate in the water storage tank, the regulating plate with the inner wall of water storage tank contacts, fixed mounting has the box body on the platform, rotate on the top inner wall of box body and the bottom inner wall and install same adjusting screw, just adjusting screw's top extends to the top of box body, adjusting screw goes up the screw thread and installs even band plate, the both sides of even band plate all extend to outside the box body and with box body sliding connection, the top fixed mounting who links the band plate has the ejector pin, the top of ejector pin is run through the platform extends to in the water storage tank, and with the bottom fixed connection of regulating plate, just the ejector pin with platform and the equal sliding connection of water storage tank, sliding mounting has the scale on the platform, the bottom of scale with even band plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of regulating plate has the bellows, the bottom of bellows extends to the below of platform, just the bellows with the equal swing joint in bottom of platform and water storage tank, one side of water storage tank is equipped with the water pump, the end fixed mounting that intakes of water pump has the one end of drinking-water pipe, the other end of drinking-water pipe with the bottom fixed connection of bellows, the water outlet end fixed mounting of water pump has the irrigation pipe.

Preferably, the irrigation pipe is rotatably sleeved with a water stop sleeve, the irrigation pipe is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes, the water stop sleeve is provided with a plurality of hydrophobic holes, and the hydrophobic holes correspond to the corresponding water seepage holes.

Preferably, the last fixed cover of adjusting screw is equipped with the snap ring, a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up on the snap ring, the top fixed mounting of platform has the riser, slidable mounting has the pull rod on the riser, the pull rod is close to adjusting screw's one end fixed mounting has the kelly, the kelly is located correspondingly in the draw-in groove.

Preferably, the pull rod is fixedly sleeved with a lantern ring, the pull rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the lantern ring and the vertical plate respectively.

Preferably, fixed mounting has the bearing plate on the outer wall of water storage tank, the top of bearing plate with water pump fixed connection, the bottom fixed mounting of bearing plate has the motor, the output shaft of motor with equal fixed cover is equipped with gear, two on the stagnant water cover the gear meshes mutually.

Preferably, the bottom of the platform is fixedly provided with two vertical plates, the water pumping pipe penetrates through the corresponding vertical plates and is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical plates, and the irrigation pipe is provided with a water valve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a be used for water conservancy to irritate row with water conservation irritate row device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a water conservation irritates and arranges device for water conservancy is irritated and is arranged, through the regulating plate that can adjust from top to bottom in the water storage tank that sets up, and under the observation of scale, alright adjust the capacity in the water storage tank according to actual required irrigation volume, alright like this guarantee that the water yield of required driping irrigation is a definite value, when driping irrigation at every turn, it can only to wait for the water under this capacity is whole to drip irrigation completely, alright effective control irrigation volume like this, can not cause the irrigation volume too much, can guarantee that crops survive, the purpose of water conservation has also been reached, furthermore, through the sealing sleeve who sets up, can when driping irrigation, stop up the infiltration hole earlier, treat all be full of water in the whole irrigation pipe after, rotate the sealing sleeve again, utilize the hydrophobic hole to make the drip irrigation water can water from the downthehole outflow and water, just so can guarantee that every crops can receive the watering simultaneously, the required uniformity of every crops has been guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the water-saving irrigation and drainage device for water conservancy irrigation and drainage provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the irrigation pipe and the water stop sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the top connection structure of the middle snap ring and the clamping rod of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a platform; 2. a water storage tank; 3. an adjusting plate; 4. a case body; 5. adjusting the screw rod; 6. a belt connecting plate; 7. a top rod; 8. a graduated scale; 9. a bellows; 10. a vertical plate; 11. a water pump; 12. a water pumping pipe; 13. an irrigation pipe; 14. a water stop sleeve; 15. a water seepage hole; 16. a hydrophobic pore; 17. a snap ring; 18. a card slot; 19. and (5) clamping the rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a water saving irrigation and drainage device for water conservancy irrigation and drainage according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the irrigation pipe and the water stop cover of the present invention; fig. 5 is a schematic view of the top connection structure of the middle snap ring and the clamping rod of the present invention. A water conservation is irritated and is arranged device includes for water conservancy is irritated and is arranged: the platform 1 and the water storage tank 2 fixed on the top of the platform 1, the water storage tank 2 is internally provided with an adjusting plate 3, the outer ring diameter of the adjusting plate 3 is the same as the inner diameter of the water storage tank 2, the adjusting plate and the water storage tank form a contact, a sealing plug is fixed on the top of the adjusting plate 3 and is tightly attached to the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, thereby forming a good sealing effect, the platform 1 is fixedly provided with a box body 4, the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 4 are rotatably provided with the same adjusting screw 5, the top end of the adjusting screw 5 extends to the upper part of the box body 4 and is fixedly provided with a rocking wheel, thereby facilitating the rotation of people, the adjusting screw 5 is provided with a connecting plate 6 in a threaded manner, and in order to provide a sliding limit for the connecting plate 6, two sides of the box body 4 are provided with sliding openings, the both sides of company's band plate 6 just run through the spout that corresponds and contact with the inner wall of the spout that corresponds, thereby can guarantee the stability of the linear lift of company's band plate 6, the top of company's band plate 6 is fixed with ejector pin 7, the top of ejector pin 7 runs through platform 1 and extends to in the water storage tank 2, and fixed with the bottom of regulating plate 3, in addition, the slide opening has all been seted up to the bottom at platform 1 and water storage tank 2, ejector pin 7 runs through these two slide openings and forms sliding contact with the inner wall of these two slide openings, and in this device, for the convenience of people adjust the concrete capacity in the water storage tank 2, slidable mounting has scale 8 on platform 1, scale 8's bottom and company's band plate 6 fixed connection, and scale 8 is under initial condition, the zero scale mark at its top and platform 1's top terminal surface parallel and level, alright make things convenient for people to calculate like this.

In the present embodiment, in order to smoothly extract the drip water for irrigation, specifically, a corrugated pipe 9 is fixed at the bottom of the adjusting plate 3, the bottom end of the corrugated pipe 9 extends to the lower side of the platform 1, avoidance holes are respectively formed on the platform 1 and the bottom of the water storage tank 2, the corrugated pipe 9 passes through the two avoidance holes so as not to hinder the expansion and contraction of the corrugated pipe, a water pump 11 is arranged at one side of the water storage tank 2, one end of a water pumping pipe 12 is fixed at the water inlet end of the water pump 11, the other end of the water pumping pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corrugated pipe 9, in order to provide a reliable fixation for the water pumping pipe 12, two vertical plates 10 are fixed at the bottom of the platform 1, the water pumping pipe 12 passes through the corresponding vertical plate 10 and is fixed with the vertical plate 10, in addition, an irrigation pipe 13 is fixed at the water outlet end of the water pump 11, and a water valve is arranged at the position of the irrigation pipe 13 close to the tail end for controlling the outflow and plugging of water.

In the above-mentioned mode, can fall down from a plurality of infiltration holes 15 simultaneously in order to guarantee hydroenergy, guarantee the uniformity of irrigation, it is concrete, it is equipped with water stopping sleeve 14 to rotate the cover on irrigation pipe 13, a plurality of infiltration holes 15 have been seted up on irrigation pipe 13, a plurality of hydrophobic holes 16 have been seted up on water stopping sleeve 14, a plurality of hydrophobic holes 16 all correspond with the infiltration hole 15 that corresponds, under initial condition, hydrophobic hole 16 is 90 distribution form with infiltration hole 15, thereby utilize water stopping sleeve 14's inner wall to plug up infiltration hole 15.

In this formula, in order to form reliable spacing card to adjusting screw 5 and hold, it is concrete, fixed cover is equipped with snap ring 17 on adjusting screw 5, set up a plurality of draw-in grooves 18 that are the annular array and distribute on snap ring 17, and it is more, the interval of two adjacent draw-in grooves 18 is shorter, thereby can satisfy the card work of holding under the multistate, furthermore, top at platform 1 is fixed with the riser, slidable mounting has the pull rod on the riser, the one end that the pull rod is close to adjusting screw 5 is fixed with kelly 19, and this kelly 19 just is located a draw-in groove 18 that corresponds, thereby die snap ring 17 card, prevent adjusting screw 5 and rotate, and, the one end of keeping away from adjusting screw 5 at the pull rod is fixed with the pull ring, make things convenient for people to stimulate the pull rod, in addition, fixed cover is equipped with the lantern ring on the pull rod, the cover is equipped with the spring on the pull rod, the both ends of spring respectively with the lantern ring and riser fixed connection, utilize the elasticity apical force of spring, make kelly 19 can tightly block in draw-in groove 18.

In this mode, in order to reliably fix the formation of water pump 11, and to the water stop sleeve 14 formation rotation, it is concrete, be fixed with the bearing plate on the outer wall of water storage tank 2, the top and the water pump 11 fixed connection of bearing plate, the bottom of bearing plate is fixed with the motor, it is equipped with the gear all to fix the cover on the output shaft of motor and the water stop sleeve 14, two gear meshes mutually, and, be fixed with the reinforcing plate at the top of bearing plate, irrigation pipe 13 runs through this reinforcing plate, thereby can form a rotation support with it, improve irrigation stability.

The utility model provides a theory of operation that is used for water conservancy to irritate row with water conservation irritates row device as follows:

when the device is used, the irrigation pipe 13 is integrally longer and is arranged above a row of crops, so that drip irrigation can be smoothly formed, and a water receiving tank is arranged below the tail end of the irrigation pipe 13;

when drip irrigation is carried out, the irrigation quantity is determined according to factors such as the drip irrigation area and the irrigation system, the pull rod is pulled firstly, the clamping rod 19 is pulled out of the corresponding clamping groove 18, the spring is in a compressed state, the adjusting screw rod 5 is rotated, the connecting plate 6 can be driven to ascend through the thread relation between the adjusting screw rod and the connecting plate 6, the ejector rod 7 and the graduated scale 8 can be driven to ascend, the arranged large corrugated pipe 9 is stretched along with the ascending of the ejector rod and the graduated scale 8, an operator can observe the ascending height of the graduated scale 8, after the ascending height reaches the appointed height, the adjusting plate 3 in the water storage tank 2 ascends to the appointed height, the space above the adjusting plate 3 is the required water storage capacity, the pull rod is loosened, the compressed spring directly ejects the clamping rod 19 into the corresponding clamping groove 18, the adjusting screw rod 5 is clamped, and then water is poured into the water storage tank 2 until the water storage tank is full;

then the water valve on the irrigation pipe 13 is opened, the water pump 11 is started, the water pump 11 can extract the drip water, the extracted water finally enters the irrigation pipe 13, the water seepage hole 15 is blocked by the water stop sleeve 14 at this time, until the water is discharged from the tail end of the irrigation pipe 13, the output shaft of the motor can be started to rotate 90 degrees in the forward direction, the water stop sleeve 14 can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the two gears, the drain hole 16 on the water stop sleeve 14 rotates 90 degrees, and can rotate to vertically correspond to the water seepage hole 15, so that the water can drip from the water seepage hole 15 and drip onto crops, irrigation is formed, the water valve is closed immediately, and part of water flowing out from the tail end of the irrigation pipe 13 directly falls into the water receiving tank, so that the water is received and poured into the water storage tank 2 for continuous use, the water saving effect is improved, and the accuracy of the irrigation quantity can be ensured.

the utility model provides a water conservation irrigation and drainage device for water conservancy irrigation and drainage, regulating plate 3 through setting up can be adjusted from top to bottom in water storage tank 2, and under the observation of scale 8, alright adjust the capacity in water storage tank 2 according to actual required irrigation volume, alright guarantee like this that the required water yield of driping irrigation is a definite value, when driping irrigation at every turn, only need wait for the water under this capacity all drip irrigation can, like this alright effective control irrigation volume, can not cause the irrigation volume too much, can guarantee that crops survive, the purpose of the water conservation has also been reached, furthermore, through the stagnant water cover 14 that sets up, can be when driping irrigation, stop up infiltration hole 15 earlier, treat all fill water in whole irrigation pipe 13 after, rotate stagnant water cover 14 again, utilize hydrophobic hole 16 to make the drip irrigation can follow infiltration hole 15 internal flow and irrigate, just so can guarantee that every crops can receive simultaneously, the uniformity of the required irrigation volume of every crops has been guaranteed.

The above-mentioned only be the embodiment of the present invention, not consequently the restriction of the patent scope of the present invention, all utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transform made of the content of the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly use in other relevant technical fields, all including in the same way the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservation is irritated and is arranged device for water conservancy is irritated and arrange, includes platform and fixed mounting at the water storage tank at platform top, its characterized in that, be equipped with the regulating plate in the water storage tank, the regulating plate with the inner wall of water storage tank contacts, fixed mounting has the box body on the platform, rotate on the top inner wall of box body and the bottom inner wall and install same adjusting screw, just adjusting screw's top extends to the top of box body, threaded mounting has the company's band board on the adjusting screw, the both sides of company's band board all extend to the box body outer and with box body sliding connection, the top fixed mounting of company's band board has the ejector pin, the top of ejector pin runs through the platform extends to in the water storage tank, and with the bottom fixed connection of regulating plate, just the ejector pin with platform and water storage tank equal sliding connection, slidable mounting has the scale on the platform, the bottom of scale with company's band board fixed connection.

2. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device for water conservancy irrigation and drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein a corrugated pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the adjusting plate, the bottom end of the corrugated pipe extends to the lower part of the platform, the corrugated pipe is movably connected with the bottom of the platform and the bottom of the water storage tank, a water pump is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, one end of a water pumping pipe is fixedly mounted at the water inlet end of the water pump, the other end of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corrugated pipe, and an irrigation pipe is fixedly mounted at the water outlet end of the water pump.

3. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device for water conservancy irrigation and drainage of claim 2, wherein a water stop sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the irrigation pipe, a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the irrigation pipe, a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the water stop sleeve, and the plurality of drainage holes correspond to the corresponding water seepage holes.

4. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device for water conservancy irrigation and drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting screw is fixedly sleeved with a snap ring, the snap ring is provided with a plurality of slots, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the platform, a pull rod is slidably mounted on the vertical plate, a clamping rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the pull rod close to the adjusting screw, and the clamping rod is located in the corresponding slot.

5. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device for water conservancy irrigation and drainage as claimed in claim 4, wherein a sleeve ring is fixedly sleeved on the pull rod, a spring is sleeved on the pull rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the sleeve ring and the vertical plate.

6. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device for water conservancy irrigation and drainage according to claim 3, wherein a bearing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the water pump, a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate, gears are fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor and the water stop sleeve, and the two gears are meshed with each other.

7. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device for water conservancy irrigation and drainage according to claim 2, wherein two vertical plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform, the water pumping pipe penetrates through the corresponding vertical plate and is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical plate, and a water valve is arranged on the irrigation pipe.