CN207491736U - Plant automatic irrigation and automatic drain system - Google Patents

Plant automatic irrigation and automatic drain system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207491736U
CN207491736U CN201721511823.6U CN201721511823U CN207491736U CN 207491736 U CN207491736 U CN 207491736U CN 201721511823 U CN201721511823 U CN 201721511823U CN 207491736 U CN207491736 U CN 207491736U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
regulating reservoir
water
automatic
manifold
irrigation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721511823.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史怡心
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Yuheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Yuheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201721511823.6U priority Critical patent/CN207491736U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207491736U publication Critical patent/CN207491736U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of plantation automatic irrigation and automatic drain systems, and the water level of cistern is higher than regulating reservoir, and less than regulating reservoir, the side of regulating reservoir connects the water level of draining recovery pond with irrigating manifold;One-way sealing baffle is provided on the inside of the return port of regulating reservoir side wall;The height of return port is higher than the height for irrigating manifold water inlets;Floating body is provided in regulating reservoir, its inner sleeve of the upper slide cartridge for pipe port of intaking loads onto sliding block, is discharged the lower slide cartridge inner sleeve of pipe port equipped with sliding block, floating body is sequentially connected with top shoe and sliding block.The utility model can utilize floating body to realize automatic water supplement and drain function, reasonable in design, simple, have the function of automatic adjustment irrigation and draining.So as in no electric drive and without realizing Purely mechanical automatic irrigation and drainage effect under the conditions of automatically controlled.Highly practical, effect is good, is suitble to promote and apply.

Description

Plant automatic irrigation and automatic drain system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plantation automatic irrigation and drainage system technical field, and in particular to a kind of plantation automatic irrigation And automatic drain system.
Background technology
Planting plants need to make often to keep certain humidity and moisture in the soil of plantation, this just needs artificial often right Irrigating plant, but if grower because a variety of causes can not pour plant in time, can cause the growth of plant bad It influences, even results in plant and wither due to water shortage.Such as planting vegetable and flowers and some rare plants, if cannot be timely Pouring keeps the skin wet, and can influence normal plants, influence florescence and fruit.At present still not more effectively by detecting soil Earth state is come the equipment poured to plant.
In addition, planted in forestry, it is particularly important to the control of implant bed water especially in sapling plantation, come when flood season Face, if cannot exclude excessive water, tree root can be made to rot, death of seedling is existing so as to cause heavier economic loss Sapling implant bed drainage arrangement is mostly the form that water is directly excluded to implant bed, and dry season needs water receiving to irrigate again, certain journey The waste of water resource is caused on degree.
Utility model content
The utility model can not achieve the problem of integration automatically controls and deficiency for irrigation and draining at present, provide one Kind is not against the simple automatic irrigation of automatically controlled structure and Auto-drainage overall-in-one control schema scheme.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model:A kind of plantation automatic irrigation and automatic drain system, including cistern and Water pump and irrigation manifold and comb are provided with regulating reservoir, and the water level of the cistern is higher than regulating reservoir, the water of draining recovery pond Position is less than regulating reservoir;Cistern is connected by water inlet pipe with regulating reservoir, and regulating reservoir bottom is connected by outlet pipe and draining recovery pond It is logical;The side of regulating reservoir is connected with irrigating manifold;The side wall of the regulating reservoir is additionally provided with return port, is provided on the inside of return port One-way sealing baffle;The height of return port is higher than the height for irrigating manifold water inlets;It is set on the water surface in the regulating reservoir There is floating body, the port that water inlet pipe is located at regulating reservoir top is provided with vertical upper slide cartridge, and inner seal is set with top shoe, goes out The port that water pipe is located at regulating reservoir bottom is provided with vertical lower slide cartridge, and inner seal is set with sliding block, and upper slide cartridge is under Slide cartridge side wall is respectively arranged with inlet and outlet;It is connected between the floating body and top shoe by push-pull rod, floating body is under It is connected between sliding block by drawstring, drawstring has surplus;Meanwhile it is installed positioned at the lower section for irrigating manifold water inlets by guide groove There is closure catch, the push-pull rod is fixed together by interlocking bar with blocking catch.
Water in draining recovery pond is promoted in cistern by the water pump.Filter mantle is provided in the regulating reservoir, Filter mantle is located at the upside for irrigating manifold and the downside for being located at return port.
Advantageous effect:The utility model can utilize floating body to realize automatic water supplement and drain function, when the water level descends, float Body moves down, and top shoe is pulled to move down it by push-pull rod, so as to discharge water inlet, makes cistern to regulating reservoir Interior moisturizing.When irrigation district water level is excessively high, extra water is entered by return port in regulating reservoir, to adjusting after filtration treatment Pond carries out moisturizing.And when excessive rainfall, extra rainwater enters also by return port in regulating reservoir, after filtration treatment Moisturizing is carried out to regulating reservoir.After water level rises in regulating reservoir, under the buoyancy-driven of floating body, water inlet is blocked by top shoe. Only when water level is higher than to a certain degree(Critical value)Afterwards, floating body continue float can draw drawstring force sliding block discharge water outlet, So as to be entered in draining recovery pond by outlet pipe positioned at the extra water in regulating reservoir inner end.Superfluous water is again introduced into filling in order to prevent Irrigate manifold, push-pull rod driving interlocking bar, which forces, to be blocked catch and enters the water inlet for irrigating manifold by guide groove, to water inlet into Row blocks.
The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, simple, has the function of automatic adjustment irrigation and draining.So as in no electricity Driving and without realizing Purely mechanical automatic irrigation and drainage effect under the conditions of automatically controlled.Highly practical, effect is good, is suitble to promote and answer With.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Figure label:1 is regulating reservoir, and 2 be cistern, and 3 be draining recovery pond, and 4 be floating body, and 5 be push-pull rod, and 6 be upper cunning Cylinder, 7 be top shoe, and 8 be water inlet, and 9 be drawstring, and 10 be lower slide cartridge, and 11 be sliding block, and 12 be water outlet, and 13 is irrigate manifold, 14 be comb, and 15 be return port, and 16 be one-way sealing baffle, and 17 be filter mantle, and 18 be water pump, and 19 be circulating water pipe, 20 be into Water pipe, 21 be outlet pipe, and 22 is block catch, and 23 be interlocking bar.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:Plantation automatic irrigation as shown in Figure 1 and automatic drain system, within the system, in addition to necessary storage Outside pond 2 and water pump 18 and irrigation manifold 13 and comb 14, it is additionally provided with regulating reservoir 1 and draining recovery pond 3.
Specifically, it is desirable that the water level of cistern 2 is higher than regulating reservoir 1, and the water level of draining recovery pond 3 is less than regulating reservoir 1.Water storage Pond 2 is connected by water inlet pipe 20 with regulating reservoir 1, and 1 bottom of regulating reservoir is connected by outlet pipe 21 with draining recovery pond 3.Regulating reservoir 1 Side with irrigate manifold 13 connect.
To realize draining recycling, return port 15 is additionally provided in the side wall of regulating reservoir 1, the height of return port 15 is higher than irrigation The height of 13 water inlets of manifold, 15 inside of return port are provided with one-way sealing baffle 16, and only water enters regulating reservoir 1 more than permission, no The water in regulating reservoir 1 is allowed to enter recovery holes.As it can be seen that the important component that regulating reservoir 1 recycles simultaneously as irrigation water and draining, Play the adjustment effect irrigated with the recycling of remaining water.
It can be seen that in Fig. 1 and be provided with floating body 4 on the water surface in regulating reservoir 1, water inlet pipe 20 is located at 1 top of regulating reservoir Port be provided with vertical upper slide cartridge 6, inner seal is set with top shoe 7.Outlet pipe 21 is located at the end of 1 bottom of regulating reservoir Mouth is provided with vertical lower slide cartridge 10, and inner seal is set with sliding block 11.Upper slide cartridge 6 and lower 10 side wall of slide cartridge are set respectively There are water inlet 8 and water outlet 12.It is connected by push-pull rod 5 between floating body 4 and top shoe 7, passed through between floating body 4 and sliding block 11 Drawstring 9 connects, and drawstring 9 has surplus.
Automatic water supplement and drain function are realized using floating body 4, and when the water level descends, floating body 4 moves down, and passes through push-pull rod 5 pull top shoe 7 to move down it, so as to discharge water inlet 8, make the moisturizing into regulating reservoir 1 of cistern 2.Work as irrigation district When water level is excessively high, extra water is entered by return port 15 in regulating reservoir 1, and moisturizing is carried out to regulating reservoir 1 after filtration treatment. After water level rises in regulating reservoir 1, under the buoyancy-driven of floating body 4, water inlet 8 is blocked by top shoe 7.Only when water level is higher than To a certain degree(Critical value)Afterwards, floating body 4 continue float can draw drawstring 9 force sliding block 11 discharge water outlet 12, so as to be located at The extra water in 1 inner end of regulating reservoir is entered by outlet pipe 21 in draining recovery pond 3.
Have the function of to adjust big vast phase rainwater, when excessive rainfall, extra rainwater enters regulating reservoir 1 also by return port 15 It is interior, moisturizing is carried out to regulating reservoir 1 after filtration treatment.
Superfluous water, which is again introduced into, in order to prevent irrigates manifold 13, while pass through below irrigation 13 water inlets of manifold Guide groove, which is equipped with, blocks catch 22, and the push-pull rod 5 is fixed together by interlocking bar 23 with blocking catch 22.Push-and-pull Bar 5 drives interlocking bar 23 to force and blocks the water inlet that catch 22 enters irrigation manifold 13 by guide groove, and water inlet is sealed It is stifled.
Embodiment 2:On the basis of embodiment 1, water in draining recovery pond 3 is promoted in cistern 2 using water pump 18. Filter mantle 17 is provided in the regulating reservoir 1, filter mantle 17 is located at the upside for irrigating manifold 13 and is located under return port 15 Side.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of plantation automatic irrigation and automatic drain system including cistern and water pump and irrigate manifold and comb, special Sign is:Regulating reservoir is provided with, for the water level of the cistern higher than regulating reservoir, the water level of draining recovery pond is less than regulating reservoir;Water storage Pond is connected by water inlet pipe with regulating reservoir, and regulating reservoir bottom is connected by outlet pipe with draining recovery pond;The side of regulating reservoir with Irrigate manifold connections;Floating body is provided on the water surface in the regulating reservoir, water inlet pipe is located at the port setting on regulating reservoir top Have a vertical upper slide cartridge, inner seal is set with top shoe, outlet pipe be located at regulating reservoir bottom port be provided with it is vertical Lower slide cartridge, inner seal are set with sliding block, and upper slide cartridge and lower slide cartridge side wall are respectively arranged with inlet and outlet;It is described It is connected by push-pull rod between floating body and top shoe, is connected between floating body and sliding block by drawstring, drawstring has surplus;In draining Water pump is installed, water in draining recovery pond is promoted in cistern by the water pump in or beyond recovery pond.
2. plantation automatic irrigation according to claim 1 and automatic drain system, it is characterized in that:The side wall of the regulating reservoir Return port is additionally provided with, one-way sealing baffle is provided on the inside of return port;The height of return port is higher than irrigation manifold water inlets Highly.
3. plantation automatic irrigation according to claim 1 and automatic drain system, it is characterized in that:Enter positioned at irrigation manifold The lower section at the mouth of a river is equipped with closure catch by guide groove, and the push-pull rod is fixedly connected on one by interlocking bar with blocking catch It rises.
4. plantation automatic irrigation according to claim 1 and automatic drain system, it is characterized in that:It is set in the regulating reservoir Filter mantle is equipped with, filter mantle is located at the upside for irrigating manifold and the downside for being located at return port.
CN201721511823.6U 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Plant automatic irrigation and automatic drain system Expired - Fee Related CN207491736U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721511823.6U CN207491736U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Plant automatic irrigation and automatic drain system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721511823.6U CN207491736U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Plant automatic irrigation and automatic drain system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207491736U true CN207491736U (en) 2018-06-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721511823.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207491736U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Plant automatic irrigation and automatic drain system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207491736U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022222338A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 山东省果树研究所 Strawberry planting frame with automatic irrigation function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022222338A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 山东省果树研究所 Strawberry planting frame with automatic irrigation function

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180615

Termination date: 20181114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee