CN208016594U - Adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed - Google Patents
Adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208016594U CN208016594U CN201820405340.6U CN201820405340U CN208016594U CN 208016594 U CN208016594 U CN 208016594U CN 201820405340 U CN201820405340 U CN 201820405340U CN 208016594 U CN208016594 U CN 208016594U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bell jar
- adjustable
- cultivation bed
- drainpipe
- siphon drainage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of adjustable siphon drainage cultivation beds, cultivation bed is internally provided with adjustable bell jar, adjustable bell jar is internally provided with adjustable row water pipe, adjustable row water pipe suitable for reading is tubaeform, bell jar lower part is vertically arranged with several adjustable bell jar air inlet water inlet grooves, drainpipe, which is screwed below connector, is provided with L-type switching elbow, drain discharge control valve is provided in elbow transverse direction, advantage is by making drainpipe water inlet part into screw-adjusting, it is adjustable to make bell jar into grafting, drain discharge control valve is installed additional in drainpipe outlet part, exhaust outlet such as detaches at the defect for solving fixed U-shaped siphon drainage and the fixed bad regulation and control of bell jar siphon drainage with discharge outlet, realize the controllability of dewatering in siphon type.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of soilless-culture equipment, especially a kind of adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed.
Background technology
Existing dewatering in siphon type cultivation bed is usually worked with U-shaped siphon mode or bell jar siphon mode；Utilize water column
Pressure difference makes water rising then flow into lower.Since the nozzle water surface bears approximately uniform atmospheric pressure, the short side combined pressure of water column
Power is big and side resultant pressure that water column is high is small, water can by resultant pressure it is big on one side flow to resultant pressure it is small while, until both sides
Resultant pressure is equal, and the water surface in container becomes double altitudes, and water will stop flowing.It soon can be by container using siphonage
Interior water extraction.But either U-shaped siphon mode or bell jar siphon mode all exist, and drainage pattern is too fixed, it is not square to debug
Just, start the defect for stopping bad control etc..
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of using installation draining control valve door, adjustable row pipe inlet and clock
The technologies such as cover, exhaust outlet complete the process of dewatering in siphon type, realize the controllability of dewatering in siphon type；It solves in the prior art
Drainage pattern is fixed, inconvenient debugging, starts the problems such as stopping bad control.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed, packet
Cultivation bed is included, is characterized in that：Cultivation bed is internally provided with adjustable bell jar, and adjustable bell jar includes bell jar top and bell jar
Lower part, bell jar upper end band cap closure, with bell jar lower part by socket connection, the lower section of bell jar lower part is arranged on bell jar top
There is drainpipe to be screwed connector, adjustable bell jar is internally provided with adjustable row water pipe, and adjustable row water pipe suitable for reading is loudspeaker
Shape, bell jar lower part and the drainpipe connector that is screwed connect mode using screw type silk, and are fixed on cultivation trench bottom, bell jar lower part
Several adjustable bell jar air inlet water inlet grooves are vertically arranged with, adjustable row water pipe is internally provided with internal thread, with drainpipe spiral shell
Line anchor tip connects, and drainpipe, which is screwed below connector, is provided with L-type switching elbow, and blowdown stream is provided in elbow transverse direction
Control valve, there are one upward and downward threeways for the right side setting of drain discharge control valve, connect up drainage pipe end exhaust outlet, downwards
Connect drainage pipe end water outlet.
The advantages of the utility model and advantageous effect are：Adjustable siphon cultivation bed is on the basis of bell-jar siphon drainage
By making drainpipe water inlet part into screw-adjusting, that bell jar is made into grafting is adjustable, adds in drainpipe outlet part
Dress drain discharge control valve, exhaust outlet detach etc. with discharge outlet solves fixed U-shaped siphon drainage and fixed bell jar siphon
The defect for draining bad regulation and control realizes the controllability of dewatering in siphon type.This improvement is planted in the vegetables of extensive multiple types without soil
Training, especially under fish and vegetable symbiotic pattern, using significant in dewatering in siphon type cultivation mode.Pass through changing in terms of aforementioned four
Into number, the size and water of the height of water level, the length of water body retention time and noise that can be according to Different Crop to liquid manure
Body oxygen content etc. is regulated and controled respectively, the use scope and effect of the cultivation bed is greatly improved, in the fish and vegetable symbiotic of soilless culture
Have under pattern and is widely popularized value.In addition, concentrating on and together may be used adjustable siphon drainage mouth, overflow port, cleaning discharge outlet
It realizes the unification or Classification Management of water body, recycles, can largely save water source, environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed schematic diagram of the utility model；
Reference numeral is as follows：1, protection adjusts cover, and 2, bell jar top, 3, bell jar lower part, 4, adjustable bell jar air inlet water inlet
Groove, 5, drainpipe be screwed connector, 6, drain discharge control valve, 7, overflow pipe, 8, drainpipe water inlet, 9, internal thread,
10, drainage pipe end exhaust outlet, 11, drainage pipe end water outlet, 12, cleaning sewage draining exit, 13, cultivation bed.
Specific implementation mode
Such as Fig. 1, the utility model is related to a kind of adjustable siphon drainage cultivation beds, including cultivation bed 13, wherein：Cultivation bed
It is internally provided with adjustable bell jar, adjustable bell jar includes bell jar top 2 and bell jar lower part 3, bell jar upper end band cap closure,
Bell jar top and bell jar lower part are provided with drainpipe and are screwed connector 5 by socket connection below bell jar lower part, adjustable
Formula bell jar is internally provided with adjustable row water pipe, and it is tubaeform that adjustable row water pipe is suitable for reading, and bell jar lower part and draining pipe screw thread are solid
Determine connector and mode is connect using screw type silk, and be fixed on cultivation trench bottom, bell jar lower part is vertically arranged with several adjustable bell jars
Air inlet is intake groove 4, and adjustable row water pipe is internally provided with internal thread 9, is connect with the drainpipe connector that is screwed, drainpipe spiral shell
It is provided with L-type switching elbow below line anchor tip, drain discharge control valve 6, drain discharge control are provided in elbow transverse direction
There are one upward and downward threeways for setting on the right side of valve, connect up drainage pipe end exhaust outlet 10, connect drainage pipe end water outlet downwards
Mouth 11.
Further, the length ratio of bell jar top and bell jar lower part is 1:1.
Further, the outside of adjustable bell jar is provided with protection and adjusts cover 1.
Further, cultivation trench bottom is connected with cleaning sewage draining exit 12 by cleaning drain valve.
Further, overflow port is provided at the upper side of cultivation bed, overflow port is connected with overflow pipe 7.
【Embodiment 1】
Adjustable siphon cultivation bed includes cleaning sewage draining exit 12, protection adjusting cover 1, bell jar top 2, can be inserted with bell jar top
Several adjustable bell jar air inlet water inlet grooves 4, slot trough both ends suitable distance, ditch are longitudinally opened in the bell jar lower part 3 connect, bell jar lower part
Slot number amount and width are determined on a case-by-case basis, and bell jar lower part is screwed with drainpipe, and connector 5 is concentric to be fixed on 13 bottom of cultivation bed
Portion, bell jar diameter should keep suitable distance, in favor of rainbow depending on tubaeform 8 diameter of drainpipe water inlet with horn mouth outer diameter
It sucks subject to water, the length of bell jar top 2 and bell jar lower part 3 is depending on adjustable range, ratio 1:1 preferably, further includes having row
Water pipe thread anchor tip 5, drain discharge control valve 6, overflow pipe 7, drainpipe top is tubaeform water inlet 8, drainpipe top
Internal thread interface 9, drainpipe upper internal threaded 9 and the drainpipe connector 5 that is screwed are connect, drainpipe upper internal threaded length of tube
Joint length is screwed depending on adjustable range with drainpipe, and screw length ratio is 1：1, drainage pipe end exhaust outlet 10,
The parts such as drainage pipe end water outlet 11, cleaning sewage draining exit 12, gravel cultivation bed 13 form.
Above-mentioned adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed, the adjustable siphon discharging valve use bell-jar siphon drainage side
Formula, adjustable water inlet pipe is suitable for reading to be tubaeform, and bell jar lower end and the drainpipe connector that is screwed connect mode using screw type silk, just
Just peak level height is adjusted.Bell jar uses two-piece design, bell jar lower part to be concentrically mounted to cultivation trench bottom with anchor tip,
And several penetrating adjustable bell jar air inlets water inlet grooves, bell jar top top are longitudinally equidistantly outputed away from both ends suitable distance in tube wall
Portion's band cap closure, uses socket connection with bell jar lower part, facilitates the lowest water level adjusted in cultivation bed.Drainpipe connects with connector
L-type switching is done with 90 degree of elbows after connecing, then laterally installs drain discharge control valve additional, is most preferably opened for adjusting drainage speed and siphon
On dynamic opportunity, adjunction upward and downward threeway after drain discharge control valve, run in water pipe tail end venting mouth upwards, drainage pipe end exhaust outlet
On be provided with band capped pipe, band capped pipe for being vented, noise reduction and assisted drainage, run in downwards water pipe outlet water at tail end mouth.Work as exhaust outlet
Exhaust pipe mouth can be covered to the purpose for having reached noise reduction when more than the water surface；It is switched on when exhaust outlet is located at the water surface or less
Exhaust outlet assisted drainage.
Above-mentioned adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed, the cultivation bed groove body can be any shape, any technique, meet and defend
The non-leakage installations and facilities for any material that raw safety and environmental protection requires.
Above-mentioned adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed, the overflow port apart from cultivation bed upper edge suitable distance and with can
Mode siphon drain valve nearby opens up, and is convenient for and drain pipe port integrates or individually discharge.
Above-mentioned adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed, the cleaning drain valve is in cultivation groove bottom, adjustable siphon row
Water valve nearby opens up, convenient for integrating with drain pipe port or individually discharging.Up and down adjustment bell jar top 2 is adjusted minimum in cultivation bed
Retain height of water level.Peak level depth in cultivation bed is adjusted in the mouthpiece rotated in drainpipe upper internal threaded 9.Rotary rowed
Water flow control valve adjustable siphon drainage startup opportunity, adjustment cultivation trough inner water retains and emptying time, and then reaches control
Rich water is how many in cultivation bed, purpose of regulating crop growth.Drainpipe tail end venting mouth 10 is switched, and drainage pipe end is discharged
The mouth discrepancy water surface, water oxygen level, assisted drainage can be adjusted, reduce noise etc..
Operation principle is as follows：Drainpipe inside adjustable bell jar sets highest liquid level, clock by law of connected vessels
Top is covered by siphon principle, moves upwards manufacture negative pressure, water flows into bell jar top, liquid along the arrow direction in bell jar lower part
Position rises, and water passes through downwards drainage pipe end water outlet by drainpipe horn mouth and is discharged.This adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed
By pumping for adjusting bell jar top, the height of the peak level and surplus water in cultivation bed can be measured, when
When the water level of cultivation bed reaches lowest water level, siphon stops；Drainpipe is screwed the drain discharge control valve below connector can
To control the flow and exhaust velocity of water, and it can determine that the best opportunity that siphon starts.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed, including cultivation bed, it is characterised in that：Cultivation bed is internally provided with adjustable clock
Cover, adjustable bell jar include bell jar top and bell jar lower part, and bell jar upper end band cap closure, bell jar top leads to bell jar lower part
Socket connection is crossed, drainpipe is provided with below bell jar lower part and is screwed connector, adjustable bell jar is internally provided with adjustable
Formula drainpipe, adjustable row water pipe is suitable for reading to be tubaeform, and bell jar lower part and the drainpipe connector that is screwed are connect using screw type silk
Mode, and it is fixed on cultivation trench bottom, bell jar lower part is vertically arranged with several adjustable bell jar air inlet water inlet grooves, adjustable row
Water pipe is internally provided with internal thread, is connect with the drainpipe connector that is screwed, and drainpipe is screwed below connector and is provided with L-type
It transfers elbow, is provided with drain discharge control valve in elbow transverse direction, there are one upward and downwards three for setting on the right side of drain discharge control valve
It is logical, drainage pipe end exhaust outlet is connected up, connects drainage pipe end water outlet downwards.
2. a kind of adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Under bell jar top and bell jar
The length ratio in portion is 1:1.
3. a kind of adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Adjustable bell jar
Outside is provided with protection and adjusts cover.
4. a kind of adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Cultivation trench bottom passes through clear
It washes drain valve and is connected with cleaning sewage draining exit.
5. a kind of adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The upper side of cultivation bed
It is provided with overflow port, overflow port is connected with overflow pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820405340.6U CN208016594U (en) | 2018-03-25 | 2018-03-25 | Adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820405340.6U CN208016594U (en) | 2018-03-25 | 2018-03-25 | Adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208016594U true CN208016594U (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=63908207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820405340.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208016594U (en) | 2018-03-25 | 2018-03-25 | Adjustable siphon drainage cultivation bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208016594U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109090006A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2018-12-28 | 周永生 | Instead of the interruption drainage arrangement and fish and vegetable symbiotic system of siphon |
-
2018
- 2018-03-25 CN CN201820405340.6U patent/CN208016594U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109090006A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2018-12-28 | 周永生 | Instead of the interruption drainage arrangement and fish and vegetable symbiotic system of siphon |
| CN109090006B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2024-03-26 | 周永生 | Intermittent drainage device replacing siphon and fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181030 |