CN218125424U

CN218125424U - Tree seed sowing device

Info

Publication number: CN218125424U
Application number: CN202222773465.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王献敏; 张文雷; 刘子华; 肖坤
Original assignee: Forestry Ecological Project Management Center Of Weichang Manchu And Mongolian Autonomous County
Current assignee: Forestry Ecological Project Management Center Of Weichang Manchu And Mongolian Autonomous County
Priority date: 2022-10-21
Filing date: 2022-10-21
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forestry planting technical field just discloses a device is scattered to tree seed, including promoting wooden handcart, drive arrangement, tree species storage hopper, unloading frame, quant form blanking structure, driving motor, shovel and telescopic cylinder, drive arrangement and tree species storage hopper all set up in the top that promotes the wooden handcart. The utility model discloses a, through operation drive arrangement, can drive whole displacement that carries on, through putting into tree species storage hopper to tree species, operation driving motor can drive oar form blanking structure, oar form blanking structure is wheel oar form, tree species can be even quantitative accomodate to in the wheel oar, can derive by the unloading frame after rotating, can stably carry out ration and even unloading, the shovel can carry out the operation of digging earth, be provided with the retaining jar, cooperation water pump and downcomer, can spill after accomplishing the seeding, make the device reach and can evenly and quantitative seed broadcast, and automatic digging earth, ration seeding and watering integration, planting efficiency is higher.

Description

Tree seed sowing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry planting technical field specifically is a device is scattered to tree seed.

Background

Seeds refer to the particular propagules of gymnosperms and angiosperms, which are formed by the pollination and fertilization of ovules; the seeds generally consist of a seed coat, an embryo and an endosperm 3 part, some mature seeds of plants only comprise the seed coat and the embryo, the existing tree seed planting is generally manual planting, the cost of operators is gradually increased due to the rising of labor cost in recent years, mechanized planting is used by more and more enterprises or individuals, and the seed sowing devices are used more frequently.

Among the prior art, the mode of adopting mechanical seeding to the broadcast of seed, but hardly guarantee when the seeding that the seed falls on even and unanimous apart from on soil, too intensive can lead to the required nutrition of the nearer seed growth of distance not enough, it is too sparse comparatively extravagant land resource, the harvest of crop can reduce to a certain extent, the even seeding ability of ration is comparatively general, and the integration is excavated and the watering ability is comparatively general, planting efficiency is high inadequately, for this reason we propose a tree seed and broadcast the device and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a tree seed scattering device possesses can be evenly and quantitative carry out the seed and scatter, and automatic excavation, quantitative seeding and watering integration, and the higher advantage of planting efficiency has solved that current device ration evenly sows the ability not enough, and excavation and watering ability are comparatively general, the problem that planting efficiency is high inadequately.

(II) technical scheme

For realize above-mentioned can be even and quantitative seed is broadcast, and automatic dig soil, quantitative seeding and watering integration, the higher purpose of planting efficiency, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tree seed sowing device comprises a push plate vehicle, a driving device, a tree seed storage hopper, a blanking frame, a paddle-shaped blanking structure, a driving motor, a shovel and a telescopic cylinder;

the driving device and the tree seed storage hopper are arranged at the top of the push plate trolley, the blanking frame is communicated with the bottom of the tree seed storage hopper, the bottom of the blanking frame penetrates through the bottom of the push plate trolley, the paddle-shaped blanking structure is rotatably connected to the inside of the blanking frame, and the driving motor is arranged on the side surface of the blanking frame;

the rotation shaft of boat oar form blanking structure extends the unloading frame and with driving motor's output fixed connection, excavator shovel and telescopic cylinder all articulate in the one side that promotes the wooden handcart, telescopic cylinder's output articulates in excavator's bottom.

Preferably, the water pump is arranged at the bottom of the push plate trailer, the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the push plate trailer, the sewer pipe is arranged in the middle of the push plate trailer, the top end of the sewer pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, and the output end and the input end of the water pump are both communicated with the sewer pipe.

Preferably, the top of the tree seed storage hopper is provided with a sealing cover plate, and the sealing cover plate is placed on the top of the tree seed storage hopper in a sealing mode.

Preferably, the sewer pipe is provided with a control valve, and the blanking frame is matched with the paddle-shaped blanking structure in a fitting manner.

Preferably, the back of the blanking frame is provided with a supporting frame, the driving motor is arranged in the supporting frame, and the overlooking section of the supporting frame is U-shaped.

Preferably, the front surface of the water storage tank is provided with a water flow conduction pipe.

Preferably, the driving device is driven by a belt and a belt pulley to push the plate trailer to move.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device is scattered to tree seed possesses following

Has the advantages that:

1. this device is scattered to trees seed, top through promoting the wooden handcart is provided with drive arrangement, operation drive arrangement, can drive promotion wooden handcart by driving-disc and belt and carry out the displacement, through putting into the trees seed storage hopper in, operation driving motor can drive oar form blanking structure, make the trees seed roll downwards in by the trees seed storage hopper and carry out the average unloading, oar form blanking structure is the wheel oar form, trees seed can be even quantitative accomodate to the wheel oar in, when oar form blanking structure rotates, the seed can be derived by the unloading frame, can stably carry out ration and even unloading, make the device reach can be even and quantitative seed of carrying on and scatter.

2. This device is scattered to trees seed, it has the shovel to articulate through the side that sets up the promotion wooden handcart, the flexible cylinder of operation can promote the shovel and carry out displacement from top to bottom, thereby can carry out the operation of digging by the shovel when promoting the wooden handcart and removing, can carry out ration and stable several wooden seed unloading by the unloading frame when digging, and be provided with the retaining jar, cooperation water pump and downcomer, can spill after accomplishing the seeding, make the device reach automatic digging, ration seeding and watering integration, planting efficiency is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of a paddle-shaped blanking structure and a blanking frame connection structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. pushing the plate trailer; 2. a drive device; 3. a tree seed storage hopper; 4. a blanking frame; 5. a paddle-like blanking structure; 6. a drive motor; 7. excavating soil; 8. a telescopic cylinder; 9. a water pump; 10. a sewer pipe; 11. a water storage tank; 12. sealing the cover plate; 13. a control valve; 14. a support frame; 15. a water flow conducting pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a tree seed sowing device comprises a push plate vehicle 1, a driving device 2, a tree seed storage hopper 3, a blanking frame 4, a paddle-shaped blanking structure 5, a driving motor 6, a shovel 7 and a telescopic cylinder 8;

the driving device 2 and the tree seed storage hopper 3 are arranged at the top of the push plate trailer 1, the blanking frame 4 is communicated with the bottom of the tree seed storage hopper 3, the bottom of the blanking frame 4 penetrates through the bottom of the push plate trailer 1, the paddle-shaped blanking structure 5 is rotatably connected inside the blanking frame 4, and the driving motor 6 is arranged on the side surface of the blanking frame 4;

a rotating shaft of the paddle-shaped blanking structure 5 extends out of the blanking frame 4 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 6, the digging shovel 7 and the telescopic cylinder 8 are hinged to one side of the push plate car 1, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 8 is hinged to the bottom of the digging shovel 7;

the scheme has the beneficial effects that: through operation drive arrangement 2, can drive wholly to carry out the displacement, through putting into tree seed storage hopper 3 to tree seed, operation driving motor 6 can drive oar form blanking structure 5, oar form blanking structure 5 is the wheel oar form, tree seed can be even quantitative accomodate to the wheel oar in, can derive by unloading frame 4 after rotating, can stably carry out ration and even unloading, digger blade 7 can carry out the operation of digging earth, be provided with water storage tank 11, cooperation water pump 9 and downcomer 10, can spill after accomplishing the seeding, make the device reach can be even and quantitative carry out the seed and broadcast, and automatic digging earth, quantitative seeding and watering integration, planting efficiency is higher.

Further, the water-saving type plate pushing trolley comprises a water pump 9, a sewer pipe 10 and a water storage tank 11, wherein the water pump 9 is arranged at the bottom of the plate pushing trolley 1, the water storage tank 11 is arranged at the top of the plate pushing trolley 1, the sewer pipe 10 is arranged in the middle of the plate pushing trolley 1, the top end of the sewer pipe 10 is communicated with the water storage tank 11, and the output end and the input end of the water pump 9 are both communicated with the sewer pipe 10;

through setting up water pump 9, downcomer 10 and retaining jar 11, retaining jar 11 plays the retaining effect, and the water source in it can be by water pump 9 cooperation downcomer 10, carries out the watering operation, makes the device have the soil digging, quantitative seeding and watering integration ability, and planting efficiency is higher.

Further, a sealing cover plate 12 is arranged at the top of the tree seed storage hopper 3, and the sealing cover plate 12 is hermetically placed at the top of the tree seed storage hopper 3;

through setting up sealed apron 12, make the trees seed in the tree kind storage hopper 3 be difficult for dropping when broadcasting and spill, sealed apron 12 plays better sealed effect of sheltering from.

Further, a control valve 13 is arranged on the sewer pipe 10, and the blanking frame 4 is fitted and matched with the paddle-shaped blanking structure 5;

by providing the control valve 13, the water outlet amount of the downcomer 10 can be controlled, and the practicability of the device is increased.

Furthermore, a supporting frame 14 is arranged on the back of the blanking frame 4, the driving motor 6 is arranged inside the supporting frame 14, and the overlooking section of the supporting frame 14 is U-shaped;

through setting up carriage 14, can play support and fixed effect to driving motor 6, increase the practicality of device.

Furthermore, a water flow conduction pipe 15 is arranged on the front surface of the water storage tank 11;

the water flow conduction pipe 15 is arranged, the water flow conduction pipe 15 plays a role in guiding in and guiding out the water source of the water storage tank 11, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Further, the driving device 2 drives the push plate trailer 1 to move by a belt and a belt pulley;

through setting up drive arrangement 2 and promoting 1 removals of wooden handcart by belt and belt pulley drive, make the whole semi-automatization seeding operation that can carry out of device, increased the convenience that the device was planted.

It should be noted that each device in the present application is a common device in the market, and can be selected according to the requirement when in specific use, and the circuit connection relationship of each device all belongs to a simple series and parallel connection circuit, and there is no innovation point in the circuit connection, and those skilled in the art can easily implement the circuit connection, and belong to the prior art, and are not described again.

The working principle is as follows: through being provided with drive arrangement 2 at the top of promoting wooden handcart 1, operation drive arrangement 2, can drive promoting wooden handcart 1 by driving-disc and belt and carry out the displacement, through putting into tree seed storage hopper 3, operation driving motor 6 can drive oar form blanking structure 5, make tree seed roll down in the tree seed storage hopper 3 and carry out the even unloading, oar form blanking structure 5 is the wheel oar form, tree seed can be even quantitative accomodate to the wheel oar in, when oar form blanking structure 5 rotates, the seed can be derived by unloading frame 4, can stably carry out ration and even unloading, the side of promoting wooden handcart 1 articulates there is shovel 7, operation telescopic cylinder 8 can promote shovel 7 and carry out displacement from top to bottom, thereby can carry out the operation of digging by shovel 7 when promoting wooden handcart 1 when removing, can carry out ration and stable several wooden seed unloading by unloading frame 4 while digging, and be provided with water storage tank 11, cooperation water pump 9 and downcomer 10, can carry out watering after the seeding is accomplished, make the device can carry out the even and the quantitative and the even seeding of quantitative seeding, and the comparatively high seeding efficiency of planting is enough, the efficiency of digging soil is reached, the automation is just enough, and the seeding efficiency is enough, and the integration is comparatively high.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is scattered to tree seed which characterized in that: comprises a push plate vehicle (1), a driving device (2), a tree seed storage hopper (3), a blanking frame (4), a paddle-shaped blanking structure (5), a driving motor (6), a shovel (7) and a telescopic cylinder (8);

the driving device (2) and the tree seed storage hopper (3) are arranged at the top of the push plate trolley (1), the blanking frame (4) is communicated with the bottom of the tree seed storage hopper (3), the bottom of the blanking frame (4) penetrates through the bottom of the push plate trolley (1), the paddle-shaped blanking structure (5) is rotatably connected inside the blanking frame (4), and the driving motor (6) is arranged on the side face of the blanking frame (4);

the rotary shaft of the paddle-shaped blanking structure (5) extends out of the blanking frame (4) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (6), the digging shovel (7) and the telescopic cylinder (8) are hinged to one side of the push plate car (1), and the output end of the telescopic cylinder (8) is hinged to the bottom of the digging shovel (7).

2. The tree seed planting device of claim 1, wherein: the water pump (9) is arranged at the bottom of the push plate trailer (1), the water storage tank (11) is arranged at the top of the push plate trailer (1), the sewer pipe (10) is arranged in the middle of the push plate trailer (1), the top end of the sewer pipe (10) is communicated with the water storage tank (11), and the output end and the input end of the water pump (9) are communicated with the sewer pipe (10).

3. The tree seed planting device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the tree seed storage hopper (3) is provided with a sealing cover plate (12), and the sealing cover plate (12) is placed on the top of the tree seed storage hopper (3) in a sealing mode.

4. The tree seed planting device of claim 2, wherein: the sewer pipe (10) is provided with a control valve (13), and the blanking frame (4) is attached to the paddle-shaped blanking structure (5) in a fit mode.

5. The tree seed planting device of claim 1, wherein: the back of the blanking frame (4) is provided with a supporting frame (14), the driving motor (6) is arranged in the supporting frame (14), and the overlooking section of the supporting frame (14) is U-shaped.

6. The tree seed planting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the front surface of the water storage tank (11) is provided with a water flow conduction pipe (15).

7. The tree seed planting device of claim 1, wherein: the driving device (2) drives the push plate trailer (1) to move by a belt and a belt pulley.