CN211406818U

CN211406818U - Seeding device convenient to establish and restore sea grass field

Info

Publication number: CN211406818U
Application number: CN201922363808.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沙婧婧; 鲍萌萌; 菅潇扬; 杜小媛; 刘欣禹; 周瑞佳; 李继业; 赵升; 刘一霆
Original assignee: NORTH CHINA SEA ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTER OF STATE OCEANIC ADMINISTRATION
Current assignee: NORTH CHINA SEA ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTER OF STATE OCEANIC ADMINISTRATION
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeder convenient to found and restore sea grass field, including box and motor, the top fixed mounting of box has the handle, and the bottom of box is run through and is installed the pivot, and the connecting strip is all evenly installed to the surface of pivot, and the wheel is all installed to the one end of connecting strip, and the box internally mounted on motor right side has the seeding structure, and the surface of box is all passed at the both ends of seeding structure. The utility model discloses a set up the motor and let the output gear on the output of motor drive the fixed gear and rotate, the fixed gear rotates the back and will drive the rotating head clockwise rotation, the staff pushes down the rotating head that carries a large amount of kinetic potential energy behind the box and can drill out a darker hole subaerial, and it can reduce rivers to the washing away of seed and the effectual retention rate that improves the pasture and water seed to scatter the pasture and water seed in this hole, and this equipment can effectually dig a hole on coastal waters bank, the planting efficiency of pasture and water is improved, the waste of manpower is reduced.

Description

Seeding device convenient to establish and restore sea grass field

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sea grass seeder technical field specifically is a seeder convenient to establish and restore sea grass field.

Background

The seaweed is the only higher plant in the ocean, not only can directly provide higher primary productivity, but also can be used as an attaching base for other epiphytic algae and other marine animals to lay eggs, and has very important significance for the ecological environment of coastal marine fishery. Wherein the eel seaweed is the dominant species of the northern hemisphere seaweed and is also the most important and widely distributed seaweed species in the northern part of China. Eel grass sea grass farms are one of the most important ecosystems in northern China, especially in peninsula of Shandong, and are the spawning sites, bait stations and juvenile sites of many important economic fishes. However, with the continuous development of coastal zones in China, many coastal sea areas have reclaimed or polluted sea grasslands, so that a large number of sea grasslands disappear, the coastal water area environment is further deteriorated, and fishery resources are seriously declined. The decline of the pasture and water is a problem in many countries of the world. Therefore, the method for restoring and constructing the damaged ecological environment of the seaweed farm has extremely important significance for restoring the ecological environment of coastal fishery in China and the sustainable utilization of fishery resources in China, and the research work of restoring the seaweed farm is carried out in some developed marine countries in the world very early at present, and has good effect. In the existing practice of most countries, the sea grass field is mostly repaired by adopting a sea grass adult transplantation mode, and the adult transplantation needs a proper seedling picking grass bed, and the seedling picking can cause certain negative effects on the natural grass bed. Therefore, in recent years, the use of seaweed seeds for transplantation has become a direction of research. Most of the seaweed grows in the silt seabed, and the seaweed seeds have smaller particles and lighter weight, so that the substrate makes it very difficult to directly dig pits in water and bury the seaweed seeds.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seeder convenient to found and restore the sea grass field to the aquatic of proposing directly dig the hole and bury the very difficult problem of sea grass seed in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seeder convenient to found and restore sea grass field, includes box and motor, the battery is installed on the right side of box, the top fixed mounting of box has the handle, the sliding tray is installed in the left side of handle, the drawing board is installed in the left side of sliding tray, be connected with the haulage rope on the drawing board, box internally mounted has the connecting axle, the pivot is installed in the bottom of box run-through, the connecting strip is all evenly installed to the surface of pivot, the wheel is all installed to the one end of connecting strip, the box internally mounted on motor right side has the seeding structure, and the surface of box is all passed at the both ends of seeding structure.

Preferably, the seeding structure includes pan feeding mouth, first blowing storehouse, first group baffle, first output tube, second group baffle, second blowing storehouse, second output tube, discharge gate and third group baffle, the box internally mounted of pan feeding mouth bottom has first blowing storehouse, the left side of first blowing storehouse is connected with first output tube, and inside the one end of first output tube extended to first blowing storehouse, first group baffle is installed in the left side of first blowing storehouse, the discharge gate is installed to the bottom of box, and the one end of discharge gate extends to the inside second output tube below of box, third group baffle is installed on the right side of discharge gate.

Preferably, the dead slot has been seted up on the box top of handle one side, the bottom fixed mounting of box has the loop bar, cup joint in the loop bar and install the liter shrinkage pole, and the one end of liter shrinkage pole is connected with the haulage rope, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom of liter shrinkage pole.

Preferably, the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a fixed gear, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is provided with a rotating head, the inside of the box body on the left side of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with an output gear, and the output gear is matched with the fixed gear.

Preferably, the second blowing storehouse is installed to the bottom of first blowing storehouse, the right side of second blowing storehouse is connected with the second output tube, and inside the one end of second output tube extended to second blowing storehouse, the baffle is organized to the second is installed on the right side of second blowing storehouse.

Preferably, a fixed pulley is fixedly mounted on a transverse plate inside the box body on the left side of the empty groove, and the traction rope is placed on the fixed pulley.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this seeder convenient to found and restore pasture and water simple structure sets up rationally through being provided with seeding structure and make things convenient for the planting personnel spill into the seed in the hole that the rotating head was dug out.

1. Let the output gear on the output of motor drive the fixed gear rotation through setting up the motor, the fixed gear rotates the back and will drive the rotating head clockwise rotation, the staff carries the rotating head of a large amount of kinetic potential energy behind the downward pressure box and can drill out a darker hole subaerial, and it can reduce rivers to the washing away of seed and the effectual retention rate that improves pasture and water seed to spill the pasture and water seed in this hole, and this equipment can effectually dig a hole on coastal waters bank, the planting efficiency of pasture and water is improved, the waste of manpower is reduced.

2. The pasture and water seed that will put into the seeding structure of staff through setting up the seeding structure flows into first blowing storehouse along the track of seeding structure downwards, and the pasture and water seed can flow into second blowing storehouse when the staff lifts equipment, and the pasture and water seed in the second blowing storehouse can flow into to the discharge gate through the second output tube and fall into to the hole of beating before last when the staff inclines to beat the hole, the pasture and water seed can be by first group's baffle before falling into the hole, second group's baffle and third group's baffle carry out the separation many times, reduce the quantity that falls into the pasture and water seed in the hole, the pasture and water seed that assurance staff carried can sow to the more places in pasture and water field, improve the area of restoreing the pasture and water field, simultaneously the planting of large tracts of land can effectual improvement the survival rate of the pasture and water after sowing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front section view of the seeding structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a handle; 3. a hauling rope; 4. a fixed pulley; 5. a seeding structure; 51. a feeding port; 52. a first discharge bin; 53. a first set of baffles; 54. a first output pipe; 55. a second set of baffles; 56. a second discharge bin; 57. a second output pipe; 58. a discharge port; 59. a third set of baffles; 6. a motor; 7. an output gear; 8. an empty groove; 9. fixing a gear; 10. a loop bar; 11. lifting and shrinking the rod; 12. a universal wheel; 13. rotating the head; 14. a connecting shaft; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a wheel; 17. stretching the plate; 18. a sliding groove; 19. and (4) connecting strips.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a seeding device convenient for constructing and repairing a seagrass field comprises a box body 1 and a motor 6, wherein a storage battery 20 is installed on the right side of the box body 1, a handle 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the box body 1, a sliding groove 18 is installed on the left side of the handle 2, a stretching plate 17 is installed on the left side of the sliding groove 18, a traction rope 3 is connected onto the stretching plate 17, a dead slot 8 is formed in the top end of the box body 1 on one side of the handle 2, a sleeve rod 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the box body 1, a telescopic rod 11 is installed in the sleeve rod 10 in a sleeved mode, one end of the telescopic rod 11 is connected with the traction rope 3, a universal wheel 12 is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 11, when a worker pushes equipment, the universal wheel 12 at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 11 can facilitate pushing of the worker to reduce working pressure of the worker, and meanwhile, when the telescopic rod 11 drops down for a, the worker can accurately put seeds into the pit drilled by the previous equipment, the fixed pulley 4 is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate inside the box body 1 on the left side of the empty groove 8, the traction rope 3 is placed on the fixed pulley 4, and after the seeding in the pit is completed, the worker lifts the stretching plate 17 to enable the telescopic rod 11 to return to the original position to enable the equipment to advance again.

The connecting shaft 14 is arranged in the box body 1, the fixed gear 9 is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 14, the rotating head 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting shaft 14, the motor 6 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1 on the left side of the connecting shaft 14, the output gear 7 is arranged on the output end of the motor 6, the output gear 7 is matched with the fixed gear 9, a worker drives the fixed gear 9 to rotate through the output gear 7 on the output end of the motor 6, the rotating head 13 can be driven to rotate clockwise after the fixed gear 9 rotates, the rotating head 13 carrying a large amount of kinetic potential energy can drill a deep hole on the ground after the worker presses the box body 1 downwards, the water grass seeds can be scattered in the hole, the washing of water flow to the seeds can be reduced, the retention rate of the water grass seeds can be effectively improved, the equipment can effectively dig holes on offshore lands, and the planting efficiency of, the waste of manpower is reduced.

The sowing structure 5 is installed inside the box body 1 on the right side of the motor 6, and two ends of the sowing structure 5 penetrate through the outer surface of the box body 1, the sowing structure 5 comprises a feeding port 51, a first discharging bin 52, a first group of baffles 53, a first output pipe 54, a second group of baffles 55, a second discharging bin 56, a second output pipe 57, a discharging port 58 and a third group of baffles 59, the first discharging bin 52 is installed inside the box body 1 at the bottom end of the feeding port 51, the first output pipe 54 is connected to the left side of the first discharging bin 52, one end of the first output pipe 54 extends into the first discharging bin 52, the first group of baffles 53 is installed on the left side of the first discharging bin 52, the discharging port 58 is installed at the bottom end of the box body 1, one end of the discharging port 58 extends below the second output pipe 57 inside the box body 1, the third group of baffles 59 are installed on the right side of the discharging port 58, the second, a second output pipe 57 is connected to the right side of the second discharging bin 56, one end of the second output pipe 57 extends into the second discharging bin 56, a second group of baffle plates 55 are arranged on the right side of the second discharging bin 56, the aquatic weed seeds placed into the seeding structure 5 by a worker can flow downwards into the first discharging bin 52 along the track of the seeding structure 5 through the seeding structure 5, the aquatic weed seeds can flow into the second discharging bin 56 when the worker lifts the equipment, the aquatic weed seeds in the second discharging bin 56 can flow into the discharging port 58 through the second output pipe 57 and finally fall into a hole drilled before when the worker drills holes obliquely, the aquatic weed seeds can be blocked by the first group of baffle plates 53, the second group of baffle plates 55 and the third group of baffle plates 59 for multiple times before falling into the hole, the quantity of the aquatic weed seeds falling into the hole is reduced, and the aquatic weed seeds carried by the worker can be used for seeding the sea grass fields more, the area of the sea grass field to be repaired is increased, and the survival rate of the sown sea grass can be effectively increased by planting the sea grass in a large area.

The bottom of box 1 runs through and installs pivot 15, and connecting strip 19 is all evenly installed to the surface of pivot 15, and wheel 16 is all installed to the one end of connecting strip 19, and 1 internally mounted of box on motor 6 right side has seeding structure 5, and seeding structure 5's both ends all pass the surface of box 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the equipment is used, a worker can drive the wheels 16 to rotate through the handle 2 to enable the box body 1 to move forwards, the worker can enable the rotating head 13 to be in contact with the ground through inclining the box body 1 downwards, when the rotating head 13 is in contact with the ground, the worker can start the motor 6 arranged inside the box body 1 through starting the storage battery 20 arranged on the right side of the box body 1, the type of the motor 6 can be Y90S-2, the output gear 7 on the output end of the motor 6 drives the fixed gear 9 which is installed in a meshed mode to rotate, the rotating head 13 can be driven to rotate clockwise after the fixed gear 9 rotates, the worker can drill a deeper hole on the ground through the rotating head 13 which carries a large amount of kinetic potential energy after pressing the box body 1 downwards, and the water grass seeds are scattered in the hole, so that the washing of water flow to the seeds can be reduced, the retention rate of the water grass seeds can be effectively improved, and the, the planting efficiency of pasture and water is improved, the waste of manpower is reduced simultaneously, simultaneously the staff can make things convenient for in staff's promotion at the universal wheel 12 of the telescopic link 11 bottom of going up when promoting equipment more, in order to alleviate staff's operating pressure, simultaneously the telescopic link 11 can down drop certain distance when the hole that the rotating head 13 was dug can effectual calculation equipment distance that advances, and the position of the pot hole that needs to sow, make the staff can be accurate put into the seed in the hole that equipment was beaten before, fixed mounting has fixed pulley 4 on the horizontal version of the left box 1 inside of dead slot 8, and haulage rope 3 places on fixed pulley 4, after accomplishing the seeding to the hole after the staff mention tensile board 17 and make telescopic link 11 get back to the normal position and make equipment advance once more, and when the staff beat the hole through wheel 16 slope box 1 rotating head 13 ground when the staff puts into the water grass seed that the staff put into seeding structure 5 along the rail of seeding structure 5 The way flows down and advances to first discharge bin 52, and the pasture and water seed can flow into second discharge bin 56 when the staff lifts equipment, and the pasture and water seed in second discharge bin 56 just can flow into the last hole of digging before that in discharge gate 58 through second output tube 57 when the staff inclines to dig the hole, the pasture and water seed can be carried out the separation many times by first group baffle 53 before falling into the hole, second group baffle 55 and third group baffle 59, reduce the quantity of the pasture and water seed that falls into the hole, guarantee that the pasture and water seed that the staff carried can sow the many places in the pasture and water field, improve the area of restoreing the pasture and water field, simultaneously large tracts of land are planted can effectually improve the survival rate of the pasture and water after the seeding.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeder convenient to establish and restore pasture and water, includes box (1) and motor (6), its characterized in that: battery (20) are installed on the right side of box (1), the top fixed mounting of box (1) has handle (2), sliding tray (18) are installed in the left side of handle (2), drawing board (17) are installed in the left side of sliding tray (18), be connected with haulage rope (3) on drawing board (17), box (1) internally mounted has connecting axle (14), the bottom of box (1) is run through and is installed pivot (15), connecting strip (19) are all evenly installed to the surface of pivot (15), wheel (16) are all installed to the one end of connecting strip (19), box (1) internally mounted on motor (6) right side has seeding structure (5), and the surface of box (1) is all passed at the both ends of seeding structure (5).

2. A seed planting device for facilitating construction and repair of a seaweed bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seeding structure (5) comprises a feeding port (51), a first discharging bin (52), a first group of baffles (53), a first output pipe (54), a second group of baffles (55), a second discharging bin (56), a second output pipe (57), a discharging port (58) and a third group of baffles (59), a first discharge bin (52) is arranged in the box body (1) at the bottom end of the feeding opening (51), a first output pipe (54) is connected to the left side of the first discharge bin (52), and one end of the first output pipe (54) extends to the interior of the first discharge bin (52), a first group of baffle plates (53) are arranged at the left side of the first discharge bin (52), a discharge hole (58) is arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1), and one end of the discharge port (58) extends to the lower part of a second output pipe (57) inside the box body (1), and a third group of baffle plates (59) are installed on the right side of the discharge port (58).

3. A seed planting device for facilitating construction and repair of a seaweed bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the handle-free telescopic handle is characterized in that an empty groove (8) is formed in the top end of a box body (1) on one side of the handle (2), a sleeve rod (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the box body (1), a telescopic rod (11) is mounted in the sleeve rod (10) in a sleeved mode, one end of the telescopic rod (11) is connected with a traction rope (3), and a universal wheel (12) is mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (11).

4. A seed planting device for facilitating construction and repair of a seaweed bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the automatic transmission is characterized in that a fixed gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft (14), a rotating head (13) is mounted at the bottom end of the connecting shaft (14), a motor (6) is fixedly mounted inside the box body (1) on the left side of the connecting shaft (14), an output gear (7) is mounted on the output end of the motor (6), and the output gear (7) is matched with the fixed gear (9).

5. A seed planting device for facilitating construction and repair of a seaweed bed as claimed in claim 2, wherein: second blowing storehouse (56) is installed to the bottom of first blowing storehouse (52), the right side of second blowing storehouse (56) is connected with second output tube (57), and inside the one end of second output tube (57) extended to second blowing storehouse (56), second group baffle (55) are installed on the right side of second blowing storehouse (56).

6. A seed planting device for facilitating construction and repair of a seaweed bed as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a fixed pulley (4) is fixedly mounted on a transverse plate inside the box body (1) on the left side of the empty groove (8), and the traction rope (3) is placed on the fixed pulley (4).