CN208675700U - A kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder - Google Patents
A kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN208675700U CN208675700U CN201821184581.9U CN201821184581U CN208675700U CN 208675700 U CN208675700 U CN 208675700U CN 201821184581 U CN201821184581 U CN 201821184581U CN 208675700 U CN208675700 U CN 208675700U
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Abstract
A kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder, including rack, ejector dozer is arranged in front end of rack, installation driving land wheel in the rack at ejector dozer rear, drive the equidistant installation ditching, ridging shovel of bilateral symmetry in the rack at land wheel rear, ground film roller is transversely mounted in the rack at ditching, ridging shovel rear, the width of ground film roller is greater than the distance between ditching, ridging shovel, shaping wheel is installed in the rack at ground film roller rear, shaping wheel is located at the dead astern of ditching, ridging shovel, seeding shovel is installed in the rack at shaping wheel rear, seeding shovel is connected to plants case, plants case is mounted on rack upper back, seeding shovel is located at two outside of shaping wheel, installation suppression contour wheel in the dead astern rack of seeding shovel, suppression contour wheel is hinged on rack rear portion.The utility model integrates trench digging, ridging, plastic film mulch, earth ridge shaping suppression, sowing, seeding belt suppression several work, reduces power equipment into ground number, reduction rolls soil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery mulch film spreading and seeding machine field, especially a kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side sowing
Machine.
Background technique
By the end of the year in 2015,4,800,000 mu of Oilseed Rape in Gansu Province cultivated area or more, nearly 400,000 tons of total output, and the whole province is oily
Dish comprehensive mechanization level of operation is only 25%, and it is respectively 46%, 21% and 15% that mechanized operation level is received in cultivation, that is to say, that
By mechanical work, remaining all manual work when the sowing link of rape only has 1/5th operation, including manually rise
Ridge, plastic film mulch, sowing etc..Modern agriculture is greatly developed in country, actively promotes staple crops entire mechanization, promote agriculture machine
Under the big situation of tool level of operation, the seeding mechanization level for promoting rape just seems especially urgent.Country's rapeseed sowing at present
Kind mostly uses the mode of artificial broadcast in small plot and hillside, and the overlay film of some areas is also based on artificial overlay film；Big
The plot of the suitable big machinery operation such as type farm mostly uses large-scale drill for sowing in lines, and only band fertilising operation.It is medium and small there are no being suitble to
The combined drill that can once complete the multiple operations such as trench digging, ridging, plastic film mulch, sowing that plot uses.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeders, with solution
Certainly rape seed link is using problems that operation labor intensities are big, operating efficiency is low such as artificial ridging, plastic film mulch, sowings.
It is adopted the following technical scheme that solve the technical issues of the utility model is proposed
A kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder, including rack, ejector dozer is arranged in the front end of rack, described to push away
Installation drives land wheel in the rack at native plate rear, and the equidistant installation of bilateral symmetry is ditched in the rack at the driving land wheel rear
Ridge is shoveled, and ground film roller is transversely mounted in the rack at ditching, ridging shovel rear, and the width of the ground film roller is shoveled greater than ditching, ridging
The distance between, shaping wheel is installed in the rack at the ground film roller rear, the shaping wheel is located at the dead astern of ditching, ridging shovel,
Seeding shovel is installed, the seeding shovel is connected to plants case, on the plants case is mounted on after rack in the rack at shaping wheel rear
Portion, the seeding shovel are located at two outside of shaping wheel, installation suppression contour wheel, the suppression in the dead astern rack of the seeding shovel
Contour wheel is hinged on rack rear portion.
Shaping wheel spring is installed between the shaping wheel and rack.
The rack is divided into the left and right sides, and driving land wheel, ditching, ridging shovel, ground film roller, shaping wheel, row are installed in every side respectively
Kind shovel and suppression contour wheel form double width profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder, and every width driving land wheel is mutually indepedent.
The driving land wheel installs drive shaft, transmission shaft in setting above the central rack, the drive shaft and
Chain conveyer before being installed between middle transmission shaft, chain conveyer after being installed between the middle transmission shaft and the plants case axis of plants case.
The utility model collects trench digging, ridging, plastic film mulch, earth ridge shaping suppression, sowing, seeding belt suppression several work in one
Body reduces power equipment into ground number, and reduction rolls soil, while installing shaping wheel spring on shaping wheel, suppressing
Profiling tension spring is installed on the mounting rack of contour wheel, makes complete machine earth's surface when encountering surface relief by the elastic force of spring and drawing
Power forms certain profiling ability to earth's surface, improves equipment to the adaptability of earth's surface；It is designed using double width plastic film mulch, is made with combining
Industry greatly improves the working efficiency of complete machine together；Plants case axis seeding is respectively driven using two groups of driving land wheels, list can be prevented
Side land wheel does not influence the work of other side land wheel when skidding, improve operational reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model axonometric drawing.
Fig. 2 is the utility model top view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model side view.
In figure: 1-driving 2-ejector dozer of land wheel, 3-ditching, ridging shovels 4-ground film roller 5-shaping, 6-shapings of wheel
Take turns 7-seeding of spring shovel, 8-suppression 9-plants case of contour wheel 10-11-hitching frame of rear chain conveyer 12-preceding chain conveyer
13-rack 14-drive shaft, 15-press wheel mounting rack 16-profiling, 17-plants case of tension spring axis 18-middle transmission shaft.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2, attached drawing 3, rack 13 is the mounting framework of complete machine components, and rack 13 is divided to for left and right two
Driving land wheel 1, ditching, ridging shovel 3, ground film roller 4, shaping wheel 5, seeding shovel 7 and suppression contour wheel 8, shape are installed in side, every side respectively
At double width profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder, and every width respectively drives.Ejector dozer 2 is mounted on 13 front of rack by bottom
It sets, ditching, ridging shovel 3, ground film roller 4, shaping wheel 5, seeding shovel 7 are sequentially arranged at the lower part of rack 13, shaping wheel bullet from the front to the back
Spring 6 is mounted between rack 13 and shaping wheel 5, and suppression contour wheel 8 is mounted on 13 tail portion of rack by press wheel mounting rack 15, is imitated
16 front end of shape tension spring is articulated in 13 rear portion of rack, and rear end is articulated on press wheel mounting rack 15.Driving land wheel 1 passes through drive shaft
14 are mounted on 13 front lower portion of rack, and plants case 9 is mounted on 13 upper back of rack, and plants case axis 17 is mounted on the rack 13 of 9 lower part of plants case
On, middle transmission shaft 18 is mounted on 13 middle part of rack in the outer part, and preceding 12 front end of chain conveyer connects drive shaft 14, passes in the connection of rear end
Moving axis 18, rotation axis 18 in the connection of rear 10 front end of chain conveyer, rear end connect plants case axis 17, and hitching frame 11 is mounted in rack 13
Portion.
Pass through hitching frame 11 before work to mount complete machine with suspension after four-wheel tractor, and ensures to mount reliably, by mulch
Mulch on roller 4 pushes down mulch in earth's surface laying a small distance, and in membrane edge earthing after manually pulling open.Tractor when work
Trailing equipment advances, and the soil in front of equipment is bulldozed by ejector dozer 2, and driving land wheel 14 is rolled in earth's surface, by drive shaft 14,
Preceding chain conveyer 12, middle transmission shaft 18 and rear chain conveyer 10 drive plants case axis 17 to rotate.Simultaneously, ditching, ridging shovels 3 for soil
It scratches, earth's surface forms a bar ditch, will form one small earth ridge band to the soil of 3 inside of ditching, ridging shovel, the mulch on ground film roller 4
It being constantly laid on this micro-ridge band, shaping wheel 6 is rolled across in film surface, shaping is carried out to micro-ridge band, and be compacted to mulch,
Mulch is set to be preferably bonded in ridge face.Plants case axis 17 will drive plants case 9 feed mechanism after rotating arranges down seed, seeding
The soil for shoveling 7 pairs of laying mulch two sides is ditched, and soil in the inner part is covered on membrane edge, while in the ditch opened of furrowing blade 7
Seed can be fallen, the seeding belt in film lateral sulcus is formed, suppression contour wheel 8 is formed seeding shovel 7 during earth's surface rolls
Ditch is compacted, so that seed be made to be unlikely to exposed in earth's surface, while being compacted to membrane edge soil, is prevented wind from blowing mulch
It rises.So far, equipment completes ditching, ridging, earth's surface plastic film mulch, earth ridge shaping suppression, membrane edge trench digging earthing, sowing, membrane edge and seeding belt
The multiple working procedures such as suppression.
The left and right sides is both provided with identical trench digging planting after plastic covered mechanism, and single time operation of complete machine is 2 width of plastic film mulch, sows 4 width,
Operating efficiency can greatly be improved with four-wheel tractor use.And the independent design of two driving land wheels 1, it can guarantee
They will not influence each other.
Shaping wheel spring 6 can be such that shaping wheel 5 closes always with ridge face paste in the case where earth's surface has fluctuating, can be better
Play the role of shaping and suppression.16 pairs of suppression contour wheels 8 of profiling tension spring play the role of tension, can be always in surface relief
Pulling force is applied to press wheel mounting rack 15, guarantees that suppression contour wheel 8 is bonded with earth's surface, seeding belt and membrane edge is suppressed.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder, including rack, it is characterised in that: rack (13) the front end setting
Ejector dozer (2), installation driving land wheel (1) in the rack (13) at ejector dozer (2) rear, described driving land wheel (1) rear
The equidistant installation ditching, ridging shovel (3) of bilateral symmetry in rack (13), the ditching, ridging shovel horizontal in the rack (13) at (3) rear
To installation ground film roller (4), the width of the ground film roller (4) is greater than the distance between ditching, ridging shovel (3), the ground film roller (4)
Shaping wheel (5) are installed in the rack (13) at rear, the shaping wheel (5) is located at the dead astern of ditching, ridging shovel (3), the shaping
Installation seeding shovel (7) in the rack (13) at (5) rear is taken turns, the seeding shovel (7) is connected to plants case (9), plants case (9) installation
In rack (13) upper back, the seeding shovel (7) is located at (5) two outside of shaping wheel, the dead astern rack of the seeding shovel (7)
(13) installation suppression contour wheel (8), the suppression contour wheel (8) are hinged on rack (13) rear portion on.
2. a kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side according to claim 1 seeder, it is characterised in that: the shaping wheel
(5) shaping wheel spring (6) are installed between rack (13).
3. a kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side according to claim 1 or 2 seeder, it is characterised in that: the machine
Frame (13) be divided into the left and right sides, every side install respectively driving land wheel (1), ditching, ridging shovel (3), ground film roller (4), shaping wheel (5),
(7) and suppression contour wheel (8) are shoveled in seeding, form double width profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder, and every width driving land wheel (1)
Independently of each other.
4. a kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side according to claim 1 or 2 seeder, it is characterised in that: the drive
Dynamic land wheel (1) installs drive shaft (14), transmission shaft (18) in the top setting of rack (13) middle part, the drive shaft
(14) chain conveyer (12) before being installed between middle transmission shaft (18), the plants case axis (17) of the middle transmission shaft (18) and plants case (9)
Between install after chain conveyer (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821184581.9U CN208675700U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821184581.9U CN208675700U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208675700U true CN208675700U (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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ID=65882158
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821184581.9U Active CN208675700U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder |
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| CN (1) | CN208675700U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811571A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-16 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | A kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder |
-
2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201821184581.9U patent/CN208675700U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811571A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-16 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | A kind of profiling ridging plastic film mulch rape film side seeder |
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