CN218014832U - Full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant - Google Patents
Full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218014832U CN218014832U CN202221478081.2U CN202221478081U CN218014832U CN 218014832 U CN218014832 U CN 218014832U CN 202221478081 U CN202221478081 U CN 202221478081U CN 218014832 U CN218014832 U CN 218014832U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- full
- solid
- garbage
- stirring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant, include: the solid-liquid separation device is used for separating the kitchen waste into solid waste and liquid waste; the oil-water separation device is used for separating oil and water in the liquid garbage; the crusher is used for crushing the solid garbage; a screw conveyor for conveying solid waste to a pulverizer; the first dryer is used for drying the crushed solid garbage. The utility model provides a full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant can carry out recovery processing to kitchen garbage, and the maximize carries out the waste utilization, and whole process environmental protection and green have avoided traditional landfill kitchen garbage's treatment mode moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage technical field, more specifically the utility model relates to a full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant that says so.
Background
The kitchen waste belongs to urban domestic waste, belongs to the most common waste generated in urban daily life, mainly comprises starch food, plant fiber, animal protein, fat and other organic matters, and has the characteristics of high water content, high content of grease and salt, easiness in rotting and smelling, inconvenience for common garbage truck transportation and the like. If the garbage is not specially treated, the garbage can cause great harm to the environment, if the garbage is only buried, a large amount of land is occupied, the generated garbage percolate and landfill gas also need to be subjected to post treatment, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed.
At present, the kitchen waste is not subjected to standardized management in many cities, and the collection container is placed in a dirty environment, breeding and attracting pests such as mosquitoes, flies, mice, cockroaches and the like, so that the kitchen waste is easy to infect diseases and harms the physical health of people. The bad smell is easily generated near the garbage collection place, which causes people to feel the sense of discomfort; due to the characteristic that the water content of the kitchen waste is high, a series of problems exist in the transportation process. The transport vehicle is not standard, the kitchen waste is easy to leak and spill, and the city appearance, the city appearance and the traffic are seriously influenced; most importantly, garbage in urban catering industry is mostly collected by farmers and directly used as breeding feed, and the garbage enters a human food chain without being processed, so that the health of people is endangered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant to the kitchen garbage who exists does not have through special device recovery processing among the solution prior art, and the mode that adopts artifical landfill mostly handles, not only causes environmental pollution, the technical problem of extravagant manpower and materials moreover.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant, includes:
the solid-liquid separation device is used for separating the kitchen waste into solid waste and liquid waste;
the oil-water separation device is used for separating oil from water in the liquid garbage;
the crusher is used for crushing the solid garbage;
an auger for conveying solid waste to a pulverizer;
the first dryer is used for drying the crushed solid garbage.
In some embodiments, solid-liquid separation equipment includes the box, agitating unit, filter screen, the filter screen sets up inside the box, separates into the stirring chamber on upper portion and the stock solution chamber of lower part with box inside, agitating unit sets up in the stock solution intracavity for stir the kitchen garbage of stirring intracavity.
In some embodiments, the stirring device comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and a stirring paddle, wherein the top of the stirring shaft is connected with the stirring motor, and the bottom of the stirring shaft is connected with the stirring paddle.
In some embodiments, the spiral conveyer is arranged obliquely, the low end of the spiral conveyer is an input end, the high end of the spiral conveyer is an output end, the side wall corresponding to the stirring cavity is provided with a discharge hole, the low end of the spiral conveyer is abutted against the discharge hole, and the high end of the spiral conveyer is abutted against the feed hole of the pulverizer.
In some embodiments, the oil-water separation device includes an oil suction device, an oil storage tank, two electrically controlled automatic valves and a pipeline, the pipeline is communicated with the liquid storage cavity, the two electrically controlled automatic valves are respectively disposed on the pipeline, the oil suction device is communicated with the pipeline between the two electrically controlled automatic valves, and the oil storage tank is used for receiving oil sucked by the oil suction device.
In some embodiments, the oil-water separation device further comprises an oil blocking net, and the oil blocking net is arranged in the pipeline and is positioned between the electric control automatic valve and the oil absorber on the side far away from the liquid storage cavity.
In some embodiments, the diameter of the pipe between two of the electrically controlled automatic valves is larger than the diameter of the pipe at the remaining positions.
In some embodiments, a liquid level sensor is disposed within the reservoir chamber.
In some embodiments, the garbage drying device further comprises a granulator for granulating the dried solid garbage.
In some embodiments, the drying machine further comprises a second drying machine, and the second drying machine is used for drying and bagging the solid waste after granulation.
The utility model provides a full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant has beneficial effect includes but not limited to:
the utility model provides a full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant can carry out recovery processing to kitchen garbage, and the maximize carries out the waste utilization, and whole process environmental protection and green have avoided traditional landfill kitchen garbage's treatment mode moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a full-automatic environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a dual roller blade.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a track with links.
The labels in the figure are: 1-an oil storage tank, 2-a stirring shaft, 3-a stirring motor, 4-a stirring device, 5-a screw conveyor, 6-a control unit, 7-a second dryer, 8-a granulator, 9-a first dryer, 10-an oven, 11-a crawler belt, 12-a crusher, 13-a filter screen, 14-a liquid storage cavity, 15-a liquid level sensor, 16-an electric control automatic valve, 17-an oil absorber, 18-an oil blocking net, 19-a pipeline, 20-a blade and 21-a stop bar.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the preferred embodiments of the present application. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are a subset of the embodiments in the present application and not all embodiments in the present application. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, an indirect connection through intervening media, a connection between two elements, or an interaction between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or display that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements explicitly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or display.
The following will explain in detail a full-automatic kitchen waste environment-friendly recycling device according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to fig. 1. It should be noted that the following examples are only for explaining the present application and do not constitute a limitation to the present application.
The application provides a full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant, and the scene field of its application is the environmental protection recovery processing to kitchen garbage, can be the green processing of half flow or full flow.
In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, a full-automatic environment-friendly recycling device for kitchen waste includes: the kitchen waste treatment device comprises a solid-liquid separation device, an oil-water separation device, a pulverizer 12, a screw conveyor 5, a first dryer 9 and a second dryer, wherein the solid-liquid separation device is used for separating the kitchen waste into solid waste and liquid waste; the solid waste is still in a certain liquid state, and is not solid waste containing no liquid waste, such as leftovers or leftovers, and is still stained with sewage and oil stains after being separated by the solid-liquid separation device.
The oil-water separation device is arranged below the solid-liquid separation device and is used for separating oil from water in the liquid garbage; the separated water and oil are separately collected.
The solid waste is transported to the crusher 12 by the screw conveyor 5, and the crusher 12 crushes the solid waste, so that the solid waste can be dried by the subsequent first dryer 9. The shredder 12 employs a shredder 12 of dual roller blades as shown in figure 2. Through the rotation of two rollers, utilize blade 20 on the roller to smash solid-state rubbish into the chunky, the roller passes through motor drive, rubbing crusher 12 adopts the business turn over material mode of advancing down, mainly considers to be convenient for cooperate with other parts.
The crushed solid waste enters a first dryer 9, the first dryer 9 is a tunnel dryer, the crushed waste is conveyed into an oven 10 through a crawler belt 11 to be dried once, the once drying is to be pre-dried, namely, the water content is reduced, but the drying is not complete, because a certain humidity is still needed for granulation by a granulator 8.
During granulation, the kitchen waste subjected to moisture removal and input in the previous process is prepared into a granular state, and a certain amount of additive materials can be added according to different purposes, or the kitchen waste is used as a biological fertilizer and is used for fertilizing crops and ornamental flowers and plants; or making into compound feed for breeding livestock and poultry.
In some embodiments, a second dryer 7 is further included, and the second dryer 7 is used for drying and bagging the granulated solid waste. The second dryer 7 is similar to the first dryer 9, and is also a tunnel type dryer, and is provided with a plurality of vertical bars 21 on the caterpillar 11, as shown in fig. 3. Thus, when the output end of the bag is bagged, the baffle strip 21 can play a role in guiding materials.
Through the treatment, the kitchen waste is recycled, and the whole process is relatively environment-friendly. And makes waste use.
In some embodiments, the solid-liquid separation device comprises a box body, a stirring device 4 and a filter screen 13, wherein the filter screen 13 is arranged inside the box body and divides the inside of the box body into an upper stirring cavity and a lower liquid storage cavity 14, and the stirring device 4 is arranged in the liquid storage cavity 14 and is used for stirring the kitchen waste in the stirring cavity.
The stirring device 4 comprises a stirring motor 3, a stirring shaft 2 and a stirring paddle, the top of the stirring shaft 2 is connected with the stirring motor 3, and the bottom of the stirring shaft 2 is connected with the stirring paddle. The spiral conveyer 5 inclines, the low end of the spiral conveyer 5 is an input end, the high end of the spiral conveyer 5 is an output end, a discharge hole is formed in the side wall corresponding to the stirring cavity, the low end of the spiral conveyer 5 is abutted to the discharge hole, and the high end of the spiral conveyer 5 is connected with the feed inlet of the pulverizer 12.
In this embodiment, the stirring paddle mainly functions to continuously stir the solid waste to the input end of the screw conveyor 5, and also can accelerate the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste.
It should be noted here that the top of the box body may be open or closed, and if closed, a feeding hole for kitchen waste is required to be arranged on the box body. The box of enclosed type, agitator motor 3 can set up the top at the box, and open box then need set up agitator motor 3 through solitary support frame.
The spiral conveyer 5 is obliquely arranged, so that moisture in the solid garbage can be ensured to flow back into the box body along the spiral conveyer 5 and flow into the liquid storage cavity 14 through the filter screen 13 in the transportation process.
In some embodiments, the oil-water separation device includes an oil suction device 17, an oil storage tank 1, two electrically controlled automatic valves 16 and a pipeline 19, the pipeline 19 is communicated with the liquid storage chamber 14, the two electrically controlled automatic valves 16 are respectively arranged on the pipeline 19, the oil suction device 17 is communicated with the pipeline 19 between the two electrically controlled automatic valves 16, and the oil storage tank 1 is used for receiving oil sucked by the oil suction device 17.
When oil-water separation is carried out, the electric control automatic valve 16 close to the liquid storage cavity 14 is opened, so that the liquid garbage flows into the pipeline 19 between the two electric control automatic valves 16, then the electric control automatic valve 16 is closed, and at the moment, the oil extractor 17 can be started to extract oil. According to the density difference or chemical property difference of water and oil, the separation of oil and water is realized by utilizing the gravity settling principle. The water is discharged into a domestic sewage pipe network by using a water discharge electric control automatic valve 16; meanwhile, the collected grease is stored in an oil-water storage device, and the grease can be refined into lubricating oil or biodiesel.
In some embodiments, the oil-water separation device further comprises an oil blocking net 18, and the oil blocking net 18 is arranged in the pipeline 19 and is positioned between the electrically controlled automatic valve 16 and the oil absorber 17 on the side far away from the liquid storage cavity 14. The oil blocking net 18 is arranged to realize dynamic treatment, namely the electric control automatic valves 16 on two sides can be opened, the oil blocking net 18 can block most of oil stains, and due to separation of water and oil, the oil stains are separated from the upper portion, the thickness of the oil stains is increased, and absorption by the oil extractor 17 is facilitated.
The oil blocking net 18 can be a screen with small mesh diameter, so long as it is ensured that the oil blocking net can pass through. For example, a screen having a particle size of 5mm, 8mm or the like is used, and the oil-blocking net 18 may be made of two or more layers of screens. So long as the oil and water are blocked.
Of course, depending on the characteristics of water-oil separation, the oil barrier net 18 may be formed to have a small upper part and a large lower part, that is, the oil barrier net 18 may have a small upper mesh and a large lower mesh, or may have a mesh directly closed at the upper part and a mesh at the lower part.
In some embodiments, the diameter of the conduit 19 between the two electrically controlled automatic valves 16 is greater than the diameter of the conduit 19 in the remaining positions. This is to ensure that more liquid waste can be collected in the conduit 19 between the two electrically controlled automatic valves 16 for disposal. Facilitating the operation of the oil extractor 17.
In some embodiments, a liquid level sensor 15 is disposed within the reservoir chamber 14. The liquid level sensor 15 can be used for detecting the liquid level height in the liquid storage cavity 14, so that the kitchen waste above the liquid level height can be conveniently conveyed according to the liquid level height control.
In some embodiments, in order to implement full automation of the kitchen waste environment-friendly recycling device, the device may include a control unit 6, which is used for performing operations, processing and judgment on information input by the liquid level sensor 15, the electric control automatic valve 16 and the like according to programs and data stored in the device, and then outputting instructions to various electric control components to implement full-automatic operation of the device. The control unit 6 may be the ECU control unit 6 whose operating state is shown and operated by a touch display screen.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant which characterized in that includes:
the solid-liquid separation device is used for separating the kitchen waste into solid waste and liquid waste;
the oil-water separation device is used for separating oil and water in the liquid garbage;
the crusher is used for crushing the solid garbage;
a screw conveyor for conveying solid waste to a pulverizer;
the first dryer is used for drying the crushed solid garbage;
the solid-liquid separation device comprises a box body, a stirring device and a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is arranged in the box body and divides the interior of the box body into an upper stirring cavity and a lower liquid storage cavity;
the spiral conveyer is obliquely arranged, the low end of the spiral conveyer is an input end, the high end of the spiral conveyer is an output end, a discharge hole is formed in the side wall corresponding to the stirring cavity, the low end of the spiral conveyer is abutted against the discharge hole, and the high end of the spiral conveyer is abutted against the feed hole of the pulverizer;
the oil-water separation device comprises an oil absorber, an oil storage tank, electric control automatic valves and pipelines, the pipelines are communicated with the liquid storage cavity, the electric control automatic valves are arranged on the pipelines respectively, the oil absorber is communicated with the pipelines between the electric control automatic valves, and the oil storage tank is used for receiving oil sucked by the oil absorber.
2. The full-automatic environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring device comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and a stirring paddle, wherein the top of the stirring shaft is connected with the stirring motor, and the bottom of the stirring shaft is connected with the stirring paddle.
3. The full-automatic environment-friendly kitchen waste recovery device according to claim 1, further comprising an oil blocking net, wherein the oil blocking net is arranged in the pipeline and is positioned between the electric control automatic valve and the oil absorber on one side far away from the liquid storage cavity.
4. The full-automatic environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that the diameter of the pipeline between the two electrically controlled automatic valves is larger than the diameter of the pipeline at the rest positions.
5. The full-automatic environment-friendly kitchen waste recovery equipment according to claim 1, wherein a liquid level sensor is arranged in the liquid storage cavity.
6. The full-automatic environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a granulator, wherein the granulator is used for granulating the dried solid waste.
7. The full-automatic environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 6, further comprising a second dryer, wherein the second dryer is used for drying and bagging the granulated solid waste.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221478081.2U CN218014832U (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2022-06-14 | Full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221478081.2U CN218014832U (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2022-06-14 | Full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218014832U true CN218014832U (en) | 2022-12-13 |
Family
ID=84377325
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221478081.2U Active CN218014832U (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2022-06-14 | Full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218014832U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114904891A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-16 | 成都青舟特机环境技术有限公司 | Full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant |
-
2022
- 2022-06-14 CN CN202221478081.2U patent/CN218014832U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114904891A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-16 | 成都青舟特机环境技术有限公司 | Full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102350433B (en) | Process for treating restaurant-kitchen garbage by utilizing Hermitia illucens | |
| CN208200773U (en) | Community's environmental protection compact organic waste quick composting composting arrangement | |
| CN202238856U (en) | Combined type modularized resource processing system for kitchen rubbish | |
| CN105562425B (en) | The handling process and system of domestic garbage resource | |
| CN102150743B (en) | Method for preparing feed by carrying out high-temperature curing and leaching on kitchen waste | |
| CN102690134A (en) | Processing method and processing system for kitchen garbage resourcilization | |
| CN107755412A (en) | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system and technique | |
| JPH044084A (en) | Crude refuse decomposition treatment device | |
| CN105127177B (en) | Method for washing, separating and recycling domestic garbage water and domestic garbage washing machine | |
| CN107626724A (en) | A kind of changing food waste into resources utilization technology | |
| CN208787193U (en) | A kind of garbage as resource utilization collaboration processing industrial park | |
| CN218014832U (en) | Full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant | |
| CN109013664A (en) | A kind of garbage as resource utilizes cooperative processing method and industrial park | |
| CN108941170B (en) | Garbage disposal system | |
| KR100999417B1 (en) | Sterilizing tank by steam for food waste treatment machine | |
| CN104889144A (en) | Treatment equipment for kitchen waste | |
| CN110756555A (en) | Intelligent garbage recycling system | |
| CN111357715B (en) | Black soldier fly slope breeding method for treating organic waste | |
| CN208928833U (en) | Refuse disposal system | |
| CN104628426B (en) | The device of organic fertilizer is prepared using kitchen and agricultural wastes Rapid Fermentation | |
| CN108405569A (en) | A kind of kitchen garbage converting system and processing method | |
| CN106862240A (en) | The innoxious damp and hot hydrolysis bio-conversion processes method of kitchen garbage | |
| CN109158406A (en) | A kind of Kitchen garbage disposal device | |
| CN112517617A (en) | Kitchen waste intelligent treatment all-in-one machine | |
| CN114904891A (en) | Full-automatic kitchen garbage environmental protection recovery plant |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |