CN217957684U

CN217957684U - Light-duty multi-functional farming is with device that loosens soil

Info

Publication number: CN217957684U
Application number: CN202222114365.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张大伟; 侯富朋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a light-duty multi-functional farming is with device that loosens soil relates to the technical field that loosens the soil, and it includes the bottom plate, the left end top surface fixedly connected with storage water tank of bottom plate. Through the storage water tank that sets up, can open the valve when using the device to loosen the soil, make the water in the storage water tank link up the pipe flow to shower through the U-shaped, then the shower head of beating on the shower carries out the effect of trickle dust fall to the dust that broken cutter arbor left side fly up, the can fertilizer of rethread setting, add fertilizer in the can fertilizer, twitch the pull rod and make the pull rod drive L shaped plate and remove, then the L shaped plate drives synchronous motion in the spout that U shaped plate was seted up in rectangle unloading frame both sides, a plurality of unloading hole one that set up on the lower flitch in the rectangle unloading frame corresponds with a plurality of unloading hole two that set up on the U shaped plate, fertilizer in the messenger can fertilizer spills before broken cutter arbor, can reach on one side broken soil and carry out the effect of fertiliziing to soil.

Description

Light-duty multi-functional farming is with device that loosens soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that loosens the soil specifically is a light-duty multi-functional farming is with device that loosens soil.

Background

The soil is easy to agglomerate after a long time, so that the air permeability of the roots is reduced, and the soil loosening device for agricultural planting can loosen the soil like closing the roots, gaps among soil particles are enlarged after loosening is achieved, air can enter easily, respiration of root cells is increased, the respiration effect is enhanced, the transpiration effect can be enhanced, the exchange of mineral elements in root hairs and the soil is promoted, and the absorption of the mineral elements by the roots can be promoted.

However, the existing soil loosening device for agricultural planting is not convenient for adjusting the depth of soil loosening, and in the loosening process, flying dust is large, so that workers cannot breathe smoothly.

Therefore, a need exists for a lightweight, versatile agricultural planting ripper device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a light-duty multi-functional farming is with device that loosens soil has solved but, current farming is with the device that loosens soil be not convenient for adjust the depth that soil was ploughed the pine, and ploughing the pine in-process moreover, the flying dust is great, leads to the staff to breathe not smooth, and some farming is with the device that loosens soil can only regard as the equipment that loosens soil to use moreover, and its effect and function are more single, and occupation space's problem when not using.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a light-duty multi-functional farming is with device that loosens soil, includes the bottom plate, the left end top surface fixedly connected with storage water tank of bottom plate, and the leading flank of storage water tank is connected with the valve through linking up the pipe, the front side of valve is connected with the U-shaped linking pipe, and the U-shaped lower extreme rear side that links up the pipe is connected with the shower, and is provided with a plurality of shower heads on the shower, the front and back end of shower all cup joints with one of the round hole of seting up of two fixed plates, two the side around fixed plate fixed connection is in the middle of the bottom surface of bottom plate.

Preferably, the top surface right side fixedly connected with fertilizer box of bottom plate, and the bottom surface left side of fertilizer box links up through the rectangular hole of seting up and the top surface of rectangle unloading frame, and flitch under the inside bottom surface fixedly connected with of rectangle unloading frame, and seted up a plurality of unloading hole one on the flitch down, all there is the U-shaped plate through sliding connection in the spout of seting up in the side around the rectangle unloading frame, and has seted up a plurality of unloading hole two on the bottom surface of U-shaped plate, the front side fixedly connected with L shaped plate of U-shaped plate, and fixedly connected with pull rod on the right flank of L shaped plate, be provided with two fixed covers on the pull rod, the right-hand member of pull rod cup joints with two round holes of seting up on the fixed plate two the fixed cover is in the left and right sides of fixed plate two, the inside of fertilizer box is provided with the inclined plane board.

Preferably, the two ends of the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with two hydraulic rods through a fixing block, the two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with the lower side of the support plate, the two support plates are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft through a bearing, and wheels are fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, the front side of axis of rotation one has cup jointed drive belt one through fixed connection's belt pulley, and the left side of drive belt one cup joints with two front side fixed connection's of axis of rotation belt pulley two, the front and back end of axis of rotation two all rotates with two bearings of seting up on the fixed plate three and is connected, two three fixed connection of fixed plate are in the middle of the bottom surface of bottom plate the front and back side, fixedly connected with multiunit cutter arbor that breaks ground on the axis of rotation two.

Preferably, the rear side of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a second transmission belt through a third belt pulley which is fixedly connected, the upper side of the second transmission belt is sleeved with a fourth belt pulley which is connected with an output shaft of a motor, the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with a third bearing which is connected to the fourth fixing plate, and the motor is installed on the second fixing block which is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the middle of the left side of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a T-shaped supporting shaft through a bearing IV, and two ends of the T-shaped supporting shaft are rotatably connected with another wheel through a bearing V.

Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate.

(III) advantageous effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model provides a light-duty multi-functional farming is with device that loosens soil, storage water tank through setting up, can open the valve when using the device to loosen the soil, make the water in the storage water tank link up the pipe flow to the shower through the U-shaped, then the shower head of beating on the shower carries out the effect of trickle dust fall to the dust that breaks ground cutter arbor left side and fly up, the can fertilizer of rethread setting, then twitch the pull rod and drive L shaped plate and remove, L shaped plate drives the U shaped plate synchronous motion in the spout that rectangle unloading frame both sides were seted up, a plurality of unloading hole that set up on the unloading board in the rectangle unloading frame correspond with a plurality of unloading hole two of seting up on the U shaped plate, fertilizer in making the can fertilizer spill before breaking the cutter arbor, can reach the effect of breaking the soil on one side and fertilizing soil on the other side, belt pulley four on the output shaft of motor rotates drive belt two and rotates, then drive belt pulley three on the axis of rotation on two drive shafts of rotation, and two drive the rotation of the outside fixed connection of the cutter arbor rotate, and the operation of the wheel rotates on one side of the rotation of the wheel, and the operation of the rotation of the wheel that drives one side, and the operation of the rotation of the wheel rotation of the one side of the operation of the rotation of the wheel that drives one side, and the rotation of the wheel, and the rotation of the wheel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the right side of the bottom perspective of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the rear-side bottom perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom-up perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a rear-side top-view three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the rectangular blanking frame of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a water storage tank 2, a valve 3, a U-shaped connecting pipe 4, a T-shaped supporting shaft 5, a wheel 6, a fixing plate III 7, a rotating shaft II 8, a soil breaking cutter bar 9, a driving belt I10, a fertilizer box 11, a rectangular blanking frame 12, a U-shaped plate 13, a rotating shaft I14, a L-shaped plate 15, a pull rod 16, a fixing plate I17, a fixing plate II 18, a spraying pipe 19, a push rod 20, a motor 21, a fixing plate IV 22, a driving belt II 23, a hydraulic rod 24, a fixing sleeve 25, a supporting plate 26 and a blanking plate 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a light-duty multi-functional farming is with device that loosens soil, comprising a base plate 1, the left end top fixedly connected with storage water tank 2 of bottom plate 1, and the leading flank of storage water tank 2 is connected with valve 3 through linking up the pipe, the front side of valve 3 is connected with U-shaped linking pipe 4, and the lower extreme rear side of U-shaped linking pipe 4 is connected with shower 19, and be provided with a plurality of shower heads on the shower 19, through a plurality of shower heads with setting up on the shower 19, the effect that the dust fall that raises when can reach the operation of breaking the earth cutter arbor 9 and breaking the earth carries out the watering, the front and back end of shower 19 all cup joints with the round hole of seting up on two fixed plate 17, side around two fixed plate 17 fixed connection are in the middle of the bottom surface of bottom plate 1.

The fertilizer box 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the left side of the bottom surface of the fertilizer box 11 is connected with the top surface of the rectangular blanking frame 12 through a rectangular hole, the inner bottom surface of the rectangular blanking frame 12 is fixedly connected with the blanking plate 27, the blanking plate 27 is provided with a plurality of blanking holes I, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 11 can be sprinkled onto the U-shaped plate 13 through the blanking holes I by controlling the coincidence of the blanking holes II arranged on the U-shaped plate 13 and the blanking holes I arranged on the blanking plate 27, the blanking effect is achieved, the coincidence degree of the blanking holes II and the blanking holes I is different, the blanking amount is also different, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the rectangular blanking frame 12 are both connected with the U-shaped plate 13 in a sliding way through the chutes arranged, and seted up a plurality of unloading hole two on the bottom surface of U-shaped plate 13, the front side fixedly connected with L-shaped plate 15 of U-shaped plate 13, and fixedly connected with pull rod 16 on the right flank of L-shaped plate 15, be provided with two fixed covers 25 on pull rod 16, through two fixed covers 25 that set up on pull rod 16, can reach the effect that restriction pull rod 16 took out, also prevent U-shaped plate 13 roll-off rectangle unloading frame 12 front and back side and set up the effect outside the spout, the right-hand member of pull rod 16 cup joints with round hole two that sets up on fixed plate two 18, two fixed covers 25 are on the left and right sides of fixed plate two 18, the inside of fertilizer case 11 is provided with the inclined plane board, through the inclined plane board that sets up the inside of fertilizer case 11, can make the effect of the interior landing of fertilizer case 11 toward rectangle unloading frame 12.

Two hydraulic stems 24 of bottom plate 1's bottom surface right side both ends all through two hydraulic stems of a fixed block fixedly connected with, through two hydraulic stems 24 of all through a fixed block fixed connection at bottom surface right side both ends of bottom plate 1, can reach and make the device realize the effect of propping up and putting down the hacking cutter arbor 9 through adjusting hydraulic stem 24, the downside and the backup pad 26 fixed connection of two hydraulic stems 24, two backup pads 26 rotate through the bearing and are connected with axis of rotation one 14, and the front and back fixedly connected with wheel 6 of axis of rotation one 14.

The front side of axis of rotation one 14 has cup jointed drive belt one 10 through fixed connection's belt pulley, and the left side of drive belt one 10 cup joints with two 8 front side fixed connection's of axis of rotation belt pulley two, cup joint through the left side with drive belt one 10 and two 8 front side fixed connection's of axis of rotation belt pulley two, can make two 8 drive the effect of axis of rotation one 14 rotations through drive belt one 10, the front and back end of axis of rotation two 8 all with two rotations of the bearing of seting up on the three 7 of fixed plate are connected, the side around the bottom surface centre of two three 7 fixed plate fixed connection at bottom plate 1, fixedly connected with multiunit hack cutter arbor 9 on two 8 of axis of rotation.

The rear side of the second rotating shaft 8 is sleeved with a second driving belt 23 through a third fixedly connected belt pulley, the upper side of the second driving belt 23 is sleeved with a fourth belt pulley connected with an output shaft of the motor 21, the motor 21 can drive the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the second driving belt 23, the output shaft of the motor 21 is rotatably connected with a third bearing connected with a fourth fixing plate 22, the output shaft of the motor 21 is rotatably connected with a third bearing connected with the fourth fixing plate 22, the output shaft of the motor 21 can be supported and fixed through the third bearing connected with the fourth fixing plate 22, the motor 21 is installed on a second fixing block fixedly connected with the middle of the rear side of the bottom plate 1, the diameter of the second belt pulley is larger than that of the first belt pulley, the rotating speed of the second belt pulley can be reduced through the arrangement, the moving speed of the device cannot be too fast, and the soil breaking speed of the soil breaking cutter bar 9 is ensured.

The middle of the left side of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a T-shaped supporting shaft 5 through a bearing four, the two ends of the T-shaped supporting shaft 5 are rotatably connected with another wheel 6 through a bearing five, and the wheels 6 which are connected are rotatably connected through the bearing five at the two ends of the T-shaped supporting shaft 5, so that the effect of convenient movement is achieved.

A push rod 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate 1, and the function of the device can be controlled and moved by the push rod 20 through the push rod 20 fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate 1.

The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:

when the device is used, the valve 3 can be closed firstly, then water is added into the water storage tank 2, then the pull rod 16 is pushed towards the left side, the fixed sleeve 25 on the pull rod 16 is in contact with the right side surface of the second fixed plate 18, the pull rod drives the L-shaped plate 15 to move, the L-shaped plate 15 drives the U-shaped plate 13 to move, so that a plurality of blanking holes II formed on the U-shaped plate 13 are staggered with a plurality of blanking holes formed on the blanking plate 27 in the rectangular blanking frame 12, then fertilizer is added into the fertilizer box 11, then the motor 21 is started, the belt pulley four on the output shaft of the motor 21 rotates to drive the transmission belt two 23 to rotate, then the second transmission belt 23 drives the third belt pulley on the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 8 drives the ground breaking cutter bar 9 fixedly connected with the outer side to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of soil loosening operation on the soil, then the front side of the second rotating shaft 8 is rotationally connected with a first driving belt 10 through a second belt pulley fixedly connected, the first transmission belt 10 drives the first belt pulley on the front side of the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 14 drives the wheels 6 on the two ends to rotate when rotating, the effect of moving and breaking the ground is achieved, then the valve 3 is opened, the water in the water storage tank 2 flows to the spraying pipe 19 through the U-shaped connecting pipe 4, then the dust flying up at the left side of the ground breaking cutter bar 9 is sprayed with water and dusted through a spray head arranged on a spray pipe 19, if fertilizer is needed to be applied, the pull rod 16 is pulled, so that the pull rod 16 drives the L-shaped plate 15 to move, then the L-shaped plate 15 drives the U-shaped plate 13 to synchronously move in the sliding grooves formed in the two sides of the rectangular blanking frame 12, so that a plurality of first blanking holes formed in the blanking plate 27 in the rectangular blanking frame 12 correspond to a plurality of second blanking holes formed in the U-shaped plate 13, and fertilizer in the fertilizer box 11 is sprayed in front of the soil breaking cutter bar 9, thereby achieving the effect of loosening soil and fertilizing.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a light-duty multi-functional farming is with device that loosens soil, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left end top surface fixedly connected with storage water tank (2) of bottom plate (1), and the leading flank of storage water tank (2) is connected with valve (3) through linking up the pipe, the front side of valve (3) is connected with U-shaped linking pipe (4), and the lower extreme rear side of U-shaped linking pipe (4) is connected with shower (19), and is provided with a plurality of shower heads on shower (19), the front and back end of shower (19) all cup joints with round hole one of seting up on two fixed plate (17), two fixed plate (17) fixed connection is the side around in the middle of the bottom surface of bottom plate (1).

2. A soil loosening device for light-weight multi-functional agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface right side fixedly connected with fertilizer case (11) of bottom plate (1), and the bottom surface left side of fertilizer case (11) links up through the rectangular hole of seting up and the top surface of rectangle unloading frame (12), and flitch (27) under the inside bottom surface fixedly connected with of rectangle unloading frame (12), and has seted up a plurality of unloading hole one on unloading board (27), all there are U-shaped plate (13) through sliding connection in the spout of seting up in the side around rectangle unloading frame (12), and has seted up a plurality of unloading hole two on the bottom surface of U-shaped plate (13), the front side fixedly connected with L-shaped plate (15) of U-shaped plate (13), and fixedly connected with pull rod (16) on the right flank of L-shaped plate (15), be provided with two fixed cover (25) on pull rod (16), the inclined plane of pull rod (16) cup joints with the round hole two of seting up on fixed plate two (18), two fixed cover (25) are in the side of controlling of fixed plate two (18), the inside of fertilizer case (11) is provided with the board.

3. A soil loosening device for light-weight multi-functional agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: bottom surface right side both ends of bottom plate (1) all are through two hydraulic stem (24) of fixed block fixedly connected with, two the downside and backup pad (26) fixed connection of hydraulic stem (24), two backup pad (26) have axis of rotation (14) through a rotation connection of bearing, and the front and back fixedly connected with wheel (6) of axis of rotation (14).

4. A soil loosening device for light-weight multi-functional agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: the front side of axis of rotation one (14) has drive belt one (10) through fixed connection's belt pulley one set, and the left side of drive belt one (10) cup joints with axis of rotation two (8) front side fixed connection's belt pulley two, the front and back end of axis of rotation two (8) all rotates with bearing two of seting up on three (7) of fixed plate and is connected two the side around fixed plate three (7) fixed connection is in the middle of the bottom surface of bottom plate (1), fixedly connected with multiunit hack cutter arbor (9) is gone up in axis of rotation two (8).

5. A soil loosening device for light-weight multifunctional agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: the rear side of the second rotating shaft (8) is connected with a second transmission belt (23) in a sleeved mode through a third fixedly connected belt pulley, the upper side of the second transmission belt (23) is connected with a fourth belt pulley connected with an output shaft of the motor (21) in a sleeved mode, the output shaft of the motor (21) is connected with a third bearing connected to the fourth fixing plate (22) in a rotating mode, and the motor (21) is installed on the second fixing block fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the bottom plate (1).

6. A soil loosening device for light-weight multi-functional agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the left side of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with a T-shaped supporting shaft (5) through a bearing, and two ends of the T-shaped supporting shaft (5) are rotatably connected with another wheel (6) through a bearing.

7. A soil loosening device for light-duty multifunctional agriculture planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a push rod (20).