CN210381850U - Crawler-type ditcher - Google Patents

Crawler-type ditcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210381850U
CN210381850U CN201921045943.0U CN201921045943U CN210381850U CN 210381850 U CN210381850 U CN 210381850U CN 201921045943 U CN201921045943 U CN 201921045943U CN 210381850 U CN210381850 U CN 210381850U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
fixedly connected
ditching
water pump
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921045943.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康德贤
黎炎
吴永官
蒋雅琴
甘桂云
王益奎
李韦柳
李文嘉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201921045943.0U priority Critical patent/CN210381850U/en
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Publication of CN210381850U publication Critical patent/CN210381850U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crawler-type ditching machine relates to and plants technical field, and it includes the frame, the lower surface of frame is provided with track actuating mechanism, two fixed blocks of right flank fixedly connected with of frame, and the opposite face of two fixed blocks is articulated through the front and the back of first round pin axle with ditching device. This crawler-type ditching machine, through the water pump, the shunt tubes, the pipe absorbs water, fender and shower nozzle mutually support, drive arrangement can drive the pivot rotation at the during operation, the pivot can drive the ditching dish when rotatory and rotate, just can ditch, the fender can shelter from the earth that splashes when ditching this moment, people make water pump work simultaneously, the water pump can absorb the clear water in the water tank through the pipe that absorbs water at the during operation, the water that the water pump absorbs passes through outlet pipe and shunt tubes and spouts from a plurality of shower nozzle, just can spray the dust that flies upward when ditching, thereby can play the effect of dust fall, just can improve staff's operation environment.

Description

Crawler-type ditcher
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant technical field, specifically be a crawler-type ditching machine.
Background
Plant promptly plant cultivation, including various crops, the forest, the fruit tree, flowers and plants, the cultivation of plants such as medicinal and sight and admire, there is grain crop, cash crop, vegetable crop, green manure crop, forage grass etc, plant to vegetables and make and use the ditching machine to ditch the soil, in order to avoid the ditching machine to be absorbed in earth, can use crawler-type ditching machine, and current crawler-type ditching machine does not have the function of dust fall, when people are using the ditching machine to ditch, the ditching sword is digging mud or is under the effect of wind-force, the dust that can make the excavation can fly upward everywhere, not only the polluted environment, still make staff's operational environment become very abominable, consequently, can not satisfy people's user demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a crawler-type ditching machine has solved current crawler-type ditching machine and has not had the function of dust fall, when people use the ditching machine to ditch, the ditching sword is digging mud or receives the wind power effect to do all can make the dust of digging out fly upward everywhere, not only polluted environment, still makes staff's operational environment become very abominable problem.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a crawler-type ditcher, includes the frame, the lower surface of frame is provided with crawler drive mechanism, two fixed blocks of right flank fixedly connected with of frame, and the opposite face of two fixed blocks is articulated through first round pin axle and ditching device's front and back, ditching device includes the U-shaped board, the front of U-shaped board and the opposite face of the back through first round pin axle and two fixed blocks are articulated, the back joint of U-shaped board has the bearing, drive arrangement has been cup jointed in the bearing, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate of drive arrangement left and right sides face, and the positive fixed connection of fixed plate is at the back of U-shaped board, the positive one end of drive arrangement and the back fixed connection of ditching dish, the last fixed surface of U-shaped board is connected with the fender, and the shape of fender.
The front of U-shaped board is articulated through the below at the second round pin axle and the movable rod back, the top at the movable rod back is articulated through the front of third round pin axle and slider, slider sliding connection is in the spout that L shape pole inner wall lower surface was seted up, the bottom fixed connection of L shape pole is at the upper surface of frame, the left surface fixedly connected with electric putter of slider, electric putter's left end fixed connection is at the left surface of L shape pole inner wall.
The water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the rack, the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, a water suction port of the water pump is communicated with one end of a water suction pipe, the other end of the water suction pipe penetrates through the upper surface of the water tank and extends to the bottom of the water tank, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with one end of a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the surface of a flow dividing pipe, the lower surface of the flow dividing pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of an L-shaped rod, and a plurality of.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor, the left side surface and the right side surface of the motor body are fixedly connected with fixing plates, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the back surface of the rotating shaft, a bearing is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and one end of the front surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the back surface of the ditching disc.
Preferably, the water adding device is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the water tank and comprises a water inlet, the water inlet is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank, and a sealing cover is arranged on the surface of the water inlet.
Preferably, the sliding groove is T-shaped, and the sliding block is T-shaped.
Preferably, the upper surface of frame is provided with the power, the top of power is provided with control panel, and the output of power passes through the wire and is connected with control panel's input electricity, control panel's output passes through the wire and is connected with the input electricity of water pump, electric putter and motor respectively.
Preferably, the spray head is arranged obliquely, and the spray head is an atomizing spray head.
(III) advantageous effects
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. this crawler-type ditching machine, through the water pump, the shunt tubes, the pipe absorbs water, fender and shower nozzle mutually support, drive arrangement can drive the pivot rotation at the during operation, the pivot can drive the ditching dish when rotatory and rotate, just can ditch, the fender can shelter from the earth that splashes when ditching this moment, avoid dust to fly upward, people make water pump work simultaneously, the clear water in the water tank can be absorbed through the pipe that absorbs water at the during operation, the water that the water pump absorbs is through outlet pipe and shunt tubes from a plurality of shower nozzle blowout, just can spray the dust fall dust that flies upward when ditching, thereby can play the effect of staff, just can improve staff's operation environment.
2. This crawler-type ditching machine, through setting up electric putter, electric putter can drive the slider and remove left or right when extension or shorten, the slider passes through the third round pin axle, the effect of movable rod and second round pin axle can drive the U-shaped board and remove down, thereby can adjust the position of ditching dish, can make things convenient for people to adjust the degree of depth of ditching according to the variety of vegetables, be T shape through the shape that sets up spout and slider, can avoid the slider to break away from the spout when removing, thereby can make the slider more steady when removing.
3. This crawler-type ditching machine, through setting up the device of adding water, when people will seal the lid and take off, just can supply the clear water toward the water tank in through the water inlet, through when people will seal the lid when water inlet department, can seal the water tank, avoid when ditching water in the water tank spill because of rocking, set up for the slope through setting up the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle is atomizer, can increase the spray area of shower nozzle to the raise dust, make the effect of its dust fall better, the shower nozzle can play the effect of watering to the soil in the dust fall.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the ditching device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the flow dividing tube and the nozzle of the present invention.
In the figure: the ditching machine comprises a machine frame 1, a crawler driving mechanism 2, a fixed block 3, a first pin shaft 4, a ditching device 5, a U-shaped plate 51, a bearing 52, a driving device 53, a motor 531, a rotating shaft 532, a fixed plate 54, a ditching disc 55, a second pin shaft 6, a movable rod 7, a third pin shaft 8, a slide block 9, a sliding chute 10, an L-shaped rod 11, an electric push rod 12, a water tank 13, a water pump 14, a water suction pipe 15, a water outlet pipe 16, a shunt pipe 17, a spray head 18, a water adding device 19, a water inlet 191, a sealing cover 192, a mudguard 20, a power supply 21 and.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a crawler-type ditcher comprises a frame 1, wherein a power supply 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the frame 1, a control panel 22 is arranged above the power supply 21, the output end of the power supply 21 is electrically connected with the input end of the control panel 22 through a lead, the output end of the control panel 22 is electrically connected with the input ends of a water pump 14, an electric push rod 12 and a motor 531 through leads respectively, the utility model can obtain electric energy by arranging the power supply 21, people can conveniently control the working states of the motor 531, the water pump 14 and the electric push rod 12 by arranging the control panel 22, a crawler driving mechanism 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the frame 1, two fixed blocks 3 are fixedly connected with the right side surface of the frame 1, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks 3 are hinged with the front surface and the back surface of a ditching device 5 through a first pin shaft 4, the ditching device 5 comprises a U-shaped plate 51, the front surface and the back, the bearing 52 is clamped on the back of the U-shaped plate 51, the driving device 53 is sleeved in the bearing 52, the driving device 53 comprises a motor 531, fixing plates 54 are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the body of the motor 531, an output shaft of the motor 531 is fixedly connected with one end of the back surface of a rotating shaft 532, the bearing 52 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 532, one end of the front surface of the rotating shaft 532 is fixedly connected with the back surface of a ditching disc 55, through the arrangement of the driving device 53, the motor 531 in the driving device 53 can drive the rotating shaft 532 to rotate during working, the rotating shaft 532 rotates to drive the ditching disc 55 to rotate, so that ditching for soil can be carried out, the fixing plates 54 are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the driving device 53, the front surface of the fixing plate 54 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the U-shaped, through setting up fender 20, fender 20 can shelter from the earth that splashes when ditching to can reduce the flying upward of earth.
The front of the U-shaped plate 51 is hinged with the lower part of the back of the movable rod 7 through the second pin shaft 6, the upper part of the back of the movable rod 7 is hinged with the front of the sliding block 9 through the third pin shaft 8, the sliding block 9 is connected in the sliding groove 10 formed in the lower surface of the inner wall of the L-shaped rod 11 in a sliding mode, the sliding groove 10 is in a T shape, the sliding block 9 can be prevented from being separated from the sliding groove 10 when moving due to the fact that the sliding block 9 is in the T shape and is further stable when moving due to the fact that the sliding block 9 is arranged in the sliding groove 10 and the sliding block 9 is arranged in the T shape, the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack 1, the left side surface of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 12, the electric push rod 12 is arranged, the electric push rod 12 can, thereby can adjust the position of ditching dish 55, can make things convenient for people to adjust the degree of depth of ditching according to the variety of vegetables, the left end fixed connection of electric putter 12 is at the left surface of L shape pole 11 inner wall.
The right side of the upper surface of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 13, the left side of the upper surface of the water tank 13 is provided with a water adding device 19, the water adding device 19 comprises a water inlet 191, the water inlet 191 is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank 13, a sealing cover 192 is arranged on the surface of the water inlet 191, through the arrangement of the water adding device 19, when people take the sealing cover 192 down, clear water can be supplemented into the water tank 13 through the water inlet 191, through the arrangement of the water pump 14, the water tank 13 can be sealed, the water in the water tank 13 is prevented from being spilled due to shaking when ditching is carried out, the upper surface of the water tank 13 is fixedly connected with a water pump 14, through the arrangement of the water pump 14, the water pump 14 can suck the clear water in the water tank 13 through a water suction pipe 15 during working, the water sucked by the water pump 14 is sprayed out from a plurality of spray heads, thereby can play the effect of dust fall, can improve staff's operational environment, water pump 14's the mouth that absorbs water is linked together with the one end that absorbs water pipe 15, the other end that absorbs water pipe 15 passes the upper surface of water tank 13 and extends to the bottom of water tank 13, water pump 14's delivery port is linked together with outlet pipe 16's one end, outlet pipe 16's the other end is linked together with shunt tubes 17's surface, shunt tubes 17's lower fixed surface is connected at the upper surface of L shape pole 11, the right side on shunt tubes 17 surface is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle 18, shower nozzle 18 is the slope setting, shower nozzle 18 is atomizer 18, set up for the slope through setting up shower nozzle 18, and shower nozzle 18 is atomizer 18, can increase shower nozzle 18 and spray the area to the raise dust, make its dust fall effect better, shower nozzle 18 can play the effect of watering.
The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:
s1, firstly, people operate the control panel 22 to enable the electric push rod 12 to work, when the electric push rod 12 extends or shortens, the electric push rod 12 can drive the slide block 9 to move leftwards or rightwards, the slide block 9 can drive the U-shaped plate 51 to move under the action of the third pin shaft 8, the movable rod 7 and the second pin shaft 6, and therefore the position of the ditching disc 55 can be adjusted, and the ditching depth can be adjusted according to the planting variety of vegetables;
s2, operating the control panel 22 by people to enable the driving device 53 to work, enabling the motor 531 in the driving device 53 to drive the rotating shaft 532 to rotate when working, enabling the rotating shaft 532 to rotate to drive the ditching disc 55 to rotate, and enabling people to enable the crawler driving mechanism 2 to work to ditch the soil;
s3, people operation control panel 22 makes water pump 14 work when carrying out the ditching, water pump 14 can absorb the clear water in the water tank 13 through the pipe 15 that absorbs water at the during operation, the water that water pump 14 absorbs passes through outlet pipe 16 and shunt tubes 17 and spouts from a plurality of shower nozzle 18, just can spray the dust of flying upward when the ditching, thereby can play the effect of dust fall, simultaneously fender 20 can shelter from the earth that splashes when the ditching, reduce flying upward of earth.
The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a crawler-type ditcher, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the rack (1) is provided with a crawler driving mechanism (2), the right side surface of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (3), opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks (3) are hinged with the front surface and the back surface of a ditching device (5) through a first pin shaft (4), the ditching device (5) comprises a U-shaped plate (51), the front surface and the back surface of the U-shaped plate (51) are hinged with the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks (3) through the first pin shaft (4), the back surface of the U-shaped plate (51) is clamped with a bearing (52), a driving device (53) is sleeved in the bearing (52), the left side surface and the right side surface of the driving device (53) are both fixedly connected with fixed plates (54), the front surface of the fixed plates (54) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the U-shaped plate (51), one end of the front surface of the driving device (, the upper surface of the U-shaped plate (51) is fixedly connected with a mudguard (20), and the mudguard (20) is arc-shaped;
the front surface of the U-shaped plate (51) is hinged with the lower part of the back surface of the movable rod (7) through a second pin shaft (6), the upper part of the back surface of the movable rod (7) is hinged with the front surface of the sliding block (9) through a third pin shaft (8), the sliding block (9) is connected in a sliding groove (10) formed in the lower surface of the inner wall of the L-shaped rod (11) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the L-shaped rod (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack (1), the left side surface of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (12), and the left end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner wall;
frame (1) upper surface's right side fixedly connected with water tank (13), the last fixed surface of water tank (13) is connected with water pump (14), the mouth that absorbs water of water pump (14) is linked together with the one end that absorbs water pipe (15), the other end that absorbs water pipe (15) passes the upper surface of water tank (13) and extends to the bottom of water tank (13), the delivery port of water pump (14) is linked together with the one end of outlet pipe (16), the other end of outlet pipe (16) is linked together with shunt tubes (17)'s surface, shunt tubes (17)'s lower fixed surface is connected at the upper surface of L shape pole (11), shunt tubes (17) surface's right side is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle (18).
2. A tracked ditcher as defined in claim 1, wherein: the driving device (53) comprises a motor (531), fixing plates (54) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of a machine body of the motor (531), an output shaft of the motor (531) is fixedly connected with one end of the back surface of a rotating shaft (532), a bearing (52) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (532), and one end of the front surface of the rotating shaft (532) is fixedly connected with the back surface of a ditching disc (55).
3. A tracked ditcher as defined in claim 1, wherein: the water adding device (19) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the water tank (13), the water adding device (19) comprises a water inlet (191), the water inlet (191) is formed in the upper surface of the water tank (13), and a sealing cover (192) is arranged on the surface of the water inlet (191).
4. A tracked ditcher as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (10) is T-shaped, and the sliding block (9) is T-shaped.
5. A tracked ditcher as defined in claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of frame (1) is provided with power (21), the top of power (21) is provided with control panel (22), and the output of power (21) passes through the wire and is connected with the input electricity of control panel (22), the output of control panel (22) passes through the wire and is connected with the input electricity of water pump (14), electric putter (12) and motor (531) respectively.
6. A tracked ditcher as defined in claim 1, wherein: the spray head (18) is obliquely arranged, and the spray head (18) is an atomizing spray head (18).
CN201921045943.0U 2019-07-05 2019-07-05 Crawler-type ditcher Expired - Fee Related CN210381850U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921045943.0U CN210381850U (en) 2019-07-05 2019-07-05 Crawler-type ditcher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921045943.0U CN210381850U (en) 2019-07-05 2019-07-05 Crawler-type ditcher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210381850U true CN210381850U (en) 2020-04-24

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ID=70352894

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921045943.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210381850U (en) 2019-07-05 2019-07-05 Crawler-type ditcher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210381850U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112534994A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-23 丰城市玉华山富硒高山茶业有限公司 Width-adjustable tea planting ditcher
CN112740873A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-04 吕杰华 Do benefit to farmland ditching device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112534994A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-23 丰城市玉华山富硒高山茶业有限公司 Width-adjustable tea planting ditcher
CN112740873A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-04 吕杰华 Do benefit to farmland ditching device
CN112740873B (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-02-11 吕杰华 Do benefit to farmland ditching device

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Granted publication date: 20200424