CN217936661U - A big-arch shelter for tobacco plant waters - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a big-arch shelter for watering of tobacco plant, including planting the groove, the top of planting the groove is provided with the ceiling, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in front and back position at ceiling inner chamber top, the concave frame of bottom fixedly connected with of connecting rod, the back fixedly connected with servo motor of concave frame, servo motor's output fixedly connected with spray pipe, the front of spray pipe runs through concave frame and intercommunication and has rotary joint, through setting up conveying mechanism, rotary joint, the spray pipe, connecting pipe and shower nozzle, can water the tobacco plant, through setting up servo motor, can drive the spray pipe, the upset about connecting pipe and the shower nozzle, improve the spray regime of shower nozzle, through setting up humidity transducer, can carry out real-time supervision to the humidity of planting inslot soil, through setting up the PLC controller, can control suction pump and servo motor, through setting up above structure, possess the advantage that can control the humidity of soil.

Description

A big-arch shelter for tobacco plant waters

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tobacco plant technical field specifically is a big-arch shelter for watering of tobacco plant.

Background

The application of big-arch shelter in current agricultural product cultivation field is very extensive, agricultural product is comparatively sensitive to the temperature of environment, the yield and the quality of agricultural product in the canopy are directly influenced even to the temperature difference, and tobacco plant often also all plants in the big-arch shelter, tobacco plant need water it when planting, traditional watering mode is mostly all artifical watering, and this kind of mode can't control the humidity of soil, cause the soil humidity easily and can't reach the condition that suitable plant survived, and then cause the influence to the growth of tobacco plant, for this reason we propose a big-arch shelter for tobacco plant watering, the problem of proposing more than the solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a big-arch shelter for watering of tobacco plant possesses the advantage that can control the humidity of soil, has solved that traditional watering mode is artifical watering mostly, and this kind of mode can't be controlled the humidity of soil, causes the condition that earth humidity can not reach suitable plant survival easily, and then causes the problem of influence to the growth of tobacco plant.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a big-arch shelter for watering of tobacco plant, is including planting the groove, the top of planting the groove is provided with the ceiling, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in front and back position at ceiling inner chamber top, the concave type frame of bottom fixedly connected with of connecting rod, the back fixedly connected with servo motor of concave type frame, servo motor's output fixedly connected with spray pipe, concave type frame and intercommunication are run through in the front of spray pipe have a rotary joint, the bottom of spray pipe is in the past to even intercommunication in back has the connecting pipe, the bottom intercommunication of connecting pipe has the shower nozzle, the left and right sides of planting the inslot inner chamber all is provided with humidity transducer, the top fixedly connected with PLC controller of concave type frame, the positive fixedly connected with water storage box of planting the groove, the top of water storage box is provided with conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism keeps away from the one end and the rotary joint intercommunication of water storage box.

Preferably, conveying mechanism includes the suction pump, the top fixed connection of suction pump and water storage box, the bottom intercommunication of suction pump has the drinking-water pipe, the bottom of drinking-water pipe extends to the bottom of water storage box inner chamber, the top intercommunication of suction pump has the drain pipe, the drain pipe is kept away from the one end and the rotary joint intercommunication of suction pump.

Preferably, the bottom of the front face of the water storage tank is communicated with a water changing pipe, and a valve is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water changing pipe.

Preferably, the position, close to the front, of the top of the water storage tank is communicated with a water injection pipe, and a sealing cover is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water injection pipe.

Preferably, the output end of the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC through a wire, and the output end of the PLC is electrically connected with the input ends of the pumping pump and the servo motor through wires.

Preferably, the front surface of the ceiling is provided with an inlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses during the use, plant the tobacco plant and plant the inslot, the humidity of planting inslot soil is monitored through humidity transducer, when the humidity of soil is less than the setting value, humidity transducer gives the PLC controller with the signal transmission, start pump and servo motor through the PLC controller, the water of pump in with the water storage box is taken out through the drinking-water pipe, rethread drain pipe and rotary joint carry in the drinking-water pipe, spout to planting the inslot through connecting pipe and shower nozzle at last, water the tobacco plant, and then promote the humidity of soil, servo motor drives the reciprocal rotation of drinking-water pipe simultaneously, the reciprocating rotation about the drinking-water pipe drives connecting pipe and shower nozzle, improve the watering scope of shower nozzle, when the humidity of soil reaches the setting value, humidity transducer gives the signal transmission to the PLC controller, close pump and servo motor through the PLC controller, and then accomplish the watering to the tobacco plant, through setting up above structure, possess the advantage that can control the humidity of soil, it all is artifical watering to have solved traditional irrigation mode, and this kind of mode can's humidity that can's soil can's humidity can's control, and this kind of mode can's humidity can's soil can's control, and can's humidity can's the condition that can's soil can's easily cause, and then, the growth problem of tobacco plant's influence.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the inventive structure;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the water storage tank structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. planting a groove; 2. a ceiling; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a concave frame; 5. a servo motor; 6. a water spray pipe; 7. a rotary joint; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a spray head; 10. a humidity sensor; 11. a PLC controller; 12. a water storage tank; 13. a conveying mechanism; 131. pumping; 132. a water pumping pipe; 133. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment is as follows:

please refer to fig. 1-4, a greenhouse for irrigation of tobacco plants, including planting groove 1, the top of planting groove 1 is provided with ceiling 2, equal fixedly connected with connecting rod 3 in the front and back position at the top of the inner cavity of ceiling 2, the bottom fixedly connected with concave frame 4 of connecting rod 3, the back fixedly connected with servo motor 5 of concave frame 4, the output fixedly connected with spray pipe 6 of servo motor 5, the front of spray pipe 6 runs through concave frame 4 and communicates with rotary joint 7, the bottom of spray pipe 6 evenly communicates with connecting pipe 8 from the front to the back, the bottom of connecting pipe 8 communicates with shower nozzle 9, the left and right sides of planting groove 1 inner cavity all is provided with humidity transducer 10, the top fixedly connected with PLC controller 11 of concave frame 4, the front fixedly connected with water storage tank 12 of planting groove 1, the top of water storage tank 12 is provided with conveying mechanism 13, conveying mechanism 13 is far away from the one end of water storage tank 12 and rotary joint 7 communicate, through setting up conveying mechanism 13, rotary joint 7, spray pipe 6, connecting pipe 8 and shower nozzle 9 can be carried out humidity control to tobacco plants through setting up PLC controller 11, the humidity transducer 11, the soil moisture can be carried out control to the control of the soil through setting up and the real-time control of the soil that the humidity transducer 11, the soil is set up the advantages of the control that the humidity transducer 11.

Specifically, the conveying mechanism 13 includes a pump 131, the pump 131 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 12, the bottom of the pump 131 is communicated with a water pumping pipe 132, the bottom of the water pumping pipe 132 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 12, the top of the pump 131 is communicated with a water discharging pipe 133, one end of the water discharging pipe 133, which is far away from the pump 131, is communicated with the rotary joint 7, and water in the water storage tank 12 can be conveyed into the water spraying pipe 6 by arranging the pump 131, the water pumping pipe 132 and the water discharging pipe 133.

Specifically, the front bottom of the water storage tank 12 is communicated with a water changing pipe, a valve is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water changing pipe, and water in the water storage tank 12 can be discharged by arranging the water changing pipe and the valve.

Specifically, the position near the front of the top of the water storage tank 12 is communicated with a water injection pipe, a sealing cover is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water injection pipe, and water can be conveniently injected into the water storage tank 12 through the water injection pipe and the sealing cover.

Specifically, the output end of the humidity sensor 10 is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller 11 through a wire, and the output end of the PLC controller 11 is electrically connected to the input end of the pumping pump 131 and the servo motor 5 through a wire.

Specifically, the front side of the ceiling 2 is provided with an inlet, the inlet is sealed through a plastic film, the plastic film can be opened to enter the inlet, and the plastic film can be conveniently entered by arranging the inlet.

The principle of the embodiment is as follows:

during the use, plant the tobacco plant in planting groove 1, the humidity of planting the interior soil of groove 1 through humidity transducer 10 monitors, when the humidity of soil is less than the setting value, humidity transducer 10 gives PLC controller 11 with the signal transmission, start pump 131 and servo motor 5 through PLC controller 11, pump 131 takes the water in water storage box 12 out through drinking-water pipe 132, the rethread drain pipe 133 and rotary joint 7 carry in spray pipe 6, spout to planting the groove 1 through connecting pipe 8 and shower nozzle 9 at last, water the tobacco plant, and then promote the humidity of soil, servo motor 5 drives spray pipe 6 reciprocating rotation simultaneously, spray pipe 6 drives connecting pipe 8 and shower nozzle 9 reciprocating rotation about, improve the watering scope of shower nozzle 9, when the humidity of soil reaches the setting value, humidity transducer 10 gives PLC controller 11 with the signal transmission, close pump 131 and servo motor 5 through PLC controller 11, and then accomplish the watering to the tobacco plant, through setting up above structure, possess the humidity that can control to soil.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter for tobacco plant watering, includes planting groove (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a planting machine, including planting groove (1), ceiling (2), equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (3) in the front and back position at ceiling (2) inner chamber top, the bottom fixedly connected with concave frame (4) of connecting rod (3), back fixedly connected with servo motor (5) of concave frame (4), the output fixedly connected with spray pipe (6) of servo motor (5), the front of spray pipe (6) runs through concave frame (4) and communicates there is rotary joint (7), the bottom of spray pipe (6) is in the past to even intercommunication after has connecting pipe (8), the bottom intercommunication of connecting pipe (8) has shower nozzle (9), the left and right sides of planting groove (1) inner chamber all is provided with humidity transducer (10), the top fixedly connected with PLC controller (11) of concave frame (4), the front fixedly connected with water storage box (12) of planting groove (1), the top of water storage box (12) is provided with conveying mechanism (13), conveying mechanism (13) keeps away from the one end and the rotary joint (7) intercommunication of water storage box (12).

2. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: conveying mechanism (13) are including pump (131), the top fixed connection of pump (131) and water storage box (12), the bottom intercommunication of pump (131) has drinking-water pipe (132), the bottom of drinking-water pipe (132) extends to the bottom of water storage box (12) inner chamber, the top intercommunication of pump (131) has drain pipe (133), the one end and the rotary joint (7) intercommunication of pump (131) are kept away from in drain pipe (133).

3. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse further comprises: the bottom of the front surface of the water storage tank (12) is communicated with a water changing pipe, and a valve is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water changing pipe.

4. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse further comprises: the position, close to the front, of the top of the water storage tank (12) is communicated with a water injection pipe, and a sealing cover is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water injection pipe.

5. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse further comprises: the output end of the humidity sensor (10) is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC (11) through a wire, and the output end of the PLC (11) is electrically connected with the input ends of the pump (131) and the servo motor (5) through wires.

6. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse further comprises: the front surface of the ceiling (2) is provided with an inlet.

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