CN213029314U

CN213029314U - Intelligent irrigation device for agricultural planting

Info

Publication number: CN213029314U
Application number: CN202021951189.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷渊博
Original assignee: Jiangxi Lannizi Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Lannizi Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to an farming technical field just discloses an intelligent watering device of farming, including planting the canopy, the equal fixed mounting in the inner wall left and right sides of planting the canopy has the fixed plate, the right side fixed mounting who plants the canopy has the installation piece, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inboard of installation piece. This intelligent watering device of farming, through setting up photosensitive sensor, when illumination intensity is the highest among the day, also be the fastest time of moisture evaporation rate, at this moment, the illumination intensity that photosensitive sensor received exceeds the setting value, its inside resistance changes, thereby produce current signal's change, this signal transmission can open the electric switch of control servo motor and water pump to the in-process back in the relay, thereby make the two start-up, the screw rod starts the drive movable plate and removes simultaneously, make the water storage board can utilize the shower nozzle to remove the watering, stop when illumination intensity is lower promptly, whole practicality is stronger, the effect of intelligent watering has been reached.

Description

Intelligent irrigation device for agricultural planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming technical field specifically is an intelligent watering device of farming.

Background

Agricultural planting belongs to plant cultivation industry, and is used for cultivating various crops and obtaining plant products, wherein the planting industry is one of main components of agriculture, and the social production department for obtaining grains, subsidiary food, feed and industrial raw materials by artificial cultivation by utilizing living functions of plants comprises the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants, and horticultural crops such as grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture, flowers and the like, and generally refers to the production of crops such as grains, cotton, oil, sugar, hemp, silks, cigarettes, tea, fruits, medicines, impurities and the like in China.

Agricultural production can not leave the watering, and current watering generally uses watering equipment to water by the manual work, and the human cost is higher, and is inefficient, so provides an intelligent watering device of farming and solves the problem that the aforesaid proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent watering device of farming possesses advantages such as intelligent watering, has solved current watering and has generally used irrigation equipment to water by the manual work, and the human cost is higher, the problem of inefficiency.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose that realizes above-mentioned intelligence watering, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an intelligent irrigation device for agricultural planting comprises a planting shed, wherein fixed plates are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the planting shed, an installation block is fixedly mounted on the right side of the planting shed, an installation groove is formed in the inner side of the installation block, a fixed groove is formed in the top of the installation block, a glass plate, a photosensitive sensor and a relay are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed groove from top to bottom in sequence, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the installation groove, a screw rod penetrating through the right side fixed plate and movably connected with the left side fixed plate is fixedly mounted at the output shaft of the servo motor, a movable plate is connected to the outer side of the screw rod in a threaded manner, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable plate, a water storage plate is fixedly mounted on the, the communicating pipes on the upper side and the lower side are respectively communicated with the water storage plate and the water tank, a guide rod penetrating through the movable plate and located on the rear side of the screw rod is fixedly installed between the two fixed plates, and the front side and the rear side of the water storage plate are both communicated with five spray heads.

Preferably, the left side of the moving plate is provided with a threaded hole extending to the right side of the moving plate, and the screw is in threaded connection with the moving plate through the threaded hole.

Preferably, a coupler is fixedly installed at an output shaft of the servo motor, and the screw is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the servo motor through the coupler.

Preferably, the left side of the moving plate is provided with a through hole extending to the right side of the moving plate, the diameter of the through hole is matched with that of the guide rod, and the guide rod penetrates through the through hole and is movably connected with the moving plate.

Preferably, both sides of the water storage plate are inclined, and the distance between the front and the back of the bottom of the water storage plate is smaller than the distance between the front and the back of the top of the water storage plate.

Preferably, the water tank is arranged on the inner side of the water storage plate, and the spray head and the upper communicating pipe are communicated with the water tank.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent watering device of farming possesses following beneficial effect:

this intelligent watering device of farming, through setting up photosensitive sensor, when illumination intensity is the highest among the day, also be the fastest time of moisture evaporation rate, at this moment, the illumination intensity that photosensitive sensor received exceeds the setting value, its inside resistance changes, thereby produce current signal's change, this signal transmission can open the electric switch of control servo motor and water pump to the in-process back in the relay, thereby make the two start-up, the screw rod starts the drive movable plate and removes simultaneously, make the water storage board can utilize the shower nozzle to remove the watering, stop when illumination intensity is lower promptly, whole practicality is stronger, the effect of intelligent watering has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of the water spraying plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a left side view of the movable plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a planting shed 1, a fixing plate 2, a spray head 3, a mounting block 4, a mounting groove 5, a fixing groove 6, a glass plate 7, a photosensitive sensor 8, a relay 9, a servo motor 10, a screw rod 11, a moving plate 12, a water tank 13, a water storage plate 14, a water pump 15, a communicating pipe 16 and a guide rod 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an intelligent irrigation device for agricultural planting comprises a planting shed 1, fixing plates 2 are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the planting shed 1, an installation block 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the planting shed 1, an installation groove 5 is formed in the inner side of the installation block 4, a fixed groove 6 is formed in the top of the installation block 4, a glass plate 7, a photosensitive sensor 8 and a relay 9 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed groove 6 from top to bottom in sequence, the type of the photosensitive sensor 8 can be EE-SX670A, a servo motor 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation groove 5, a coupler is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the servo motor 10, a screw 11 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the servo motor 10 through the coupler, a moving plate 11 which penetrates through the right fixing plate 2 and is movably connected with the left fixing, the left side of a movable plate 12 is provided with a threaded hole extending to the right side, a screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with the movable plate 12 through the threaded hole, the left side of the movable plate 12 is provided with a perforation extending to the right side, the diameter of the perforation is matched with that of a guide rod 17, the guide rod 17 penetrates through the perforation and is movably connected with the movable plate 12, the bottom of the movable plate 12 is fixedly provided with a water tank 13, the outer side of the movable plate 12 is fixedly provided with a water storage plate 14, the two sides of the water storage plate 14 are inclined, the distance between the front and the back of the bottom of the water storage plate 14 is smaller than the distance between the front and the back of the top of the water storage plate 14, the inner side of the water storage plate 14 is provided with a water tank, a spray head 3 and an upper communicating pipe 16 are both communicated with the water tank, the left side of the water tank 13 is fixedly provided with a water pump 15, the top and the bottom, the front side and the rear side of the water storage plate 14 are communicated with five spray heads 3.

In conclusion, by arranging the photosensitive sensor 8, when the illumination intensity is highest in a day, when the evaporation rate of the water is the fastest, at the moment, the intensity of the light received by the photosensitive sensor 8 exceeds a set value, the resistance inside the relay 9 changes, so that the current signal changes, the electric switch for controlling the servo motor 10 and the water pump 15 can be opened after the signal is transmitted to the relay 9 for processing, so that the two are started, and simultaneously the screw 11 is started to drive the movable plate 12 to move, so that the water storage plate 14 can move to irrigate by using the spray head 3, stopping when illumination intensity is lower promptly, whole practicality is stronger, has reached the effect of intelligent watering, and current watering generally uses watering equipment to water by the manual work, and the human cost is higher, and is inefficient, so proposes an farming intelligence watering device and solves the above-mentioned problem of proposing.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent watering device of farming, is including planting canopy (1), its characterized in that: the all fixed mounting of the inner wall left and right sides of planting canopy (1) has fixed plate (2), the right side fixed mounting of planting canopy (1) has installation piece (4), mounting groove (5) have been seted up to the inboard of installation piece (4), fixed slot (6) have been seted up at the top of installation piece (4), the inboard of fixed slot (6) is from last to having glass board (7), photosensitive sensor (8) and relay (9) down fixed mounting in proper order, the inboard fixed mounting of mounting groove (5) has servo motor (10), the output shaft department fixed mounting of servo motor (10) has screw rod (11) that runs through right side fixed plate (2) and with left side fixed plate (2) swing joint, the outside threaded connection of screw rod (11) has movable plate (12), the bottom fixed mounting of movable plate (12) has water tank (13), the outside fixed mounting of movable plate (12) has water storage plate (14), the left side fixed mounting of water tank (13) has water pump (15), the top and the bottom of water pump (15) all communicate and have communicating pipe (16), communicating pipe (16) of upper and lower both sides communicate with water storage plate (14) and water tank (13) respectively, two fixed mounting has guide arm (17) that run through movable plate (12) and be located screw rod (11) rear side between fixed plate (2), both sides all communicate and have shower nozzle (3) that quantity is five around water storage plate (14).

2. The intelligent irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the moving plate (12) is provided with a threaded hole extending to the right side of the moving plate, and the screw rod (11) is in threaded connection with the moving plate (12) through the threaded hole.

3. The intelligent irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: a coupler is fixedly mounted at an output shaft of the servo motor (10), and the screw rod (11) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the servo motor (10) through the coupler.

4. The intelligent irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the moving plate (12) is provided with a through hole extending to the right side of the moving plate, the diameter of the through hole is matched with that of the guide rod (17), and the guide rod (17) penetrates through the through hole and is movably connected with the moving plate (12).

5. The intelligent irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the water storage plate (14) are inclined, and the distance between the front and the back of the bottom of the water storage plate (14) is smaller than the distance between the front and the back of the top of the water storage plate.

6. The intelligent irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the water storage plate (14) is provided with a water tank, and the spray head (3) and the upper communicating pipe (16) are communicated with the water tank.