CN210299195U

CN210299195U - Greenhouse vegetable intelligent spraying device

Info

Publication number: CN210299195U
Application number: CN201920240887.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙瑶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-02-26
Filing date: 2019-02-26
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse vegetable intelligence spray set, including the rack, the inboard fixed mounting of rack has the spout pole, and the quantity of spout pole is two, and movable mounting has the water tank on two spout poles, and the equal adhesion in both ends of spout pole has the crashproof pad, and the top fixed mounting of water tank has agitator motor, and agitator motor's output shaft runs through water tank and fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft. The utility model discloses in, the gear on the output shaft through step motor can drive the water tank through the tooth piece meshing transmission on gear and the spout pole and be reciprocal linear motion, and the storage cartridge case side-mounting electric valve of the top intercommunication of water tank, the dosage of electric valve accessible controller control pesticide, agitator motor makes pesticide and water intensive mixing through the stirring leaf that drives the (mixing) shaft side, and the first water pump of water tank bottom installation carries the branch liquid pipe through the connecting pipe to mixed liquid, the atomizer of installation on the branch pipe of branch pipe bottom intercommunication spouts the vegetable to the mixed liquid and eliminates the pest.

Description

Greenhouse vegetable intelligent spraying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a greenhouse irrigation technical field especially relates to a greenhouse vegetable intelligence spray set.

Background

The greenhouse vegetable is a vegetable planted on a greenhouse covered with a plastic film, and the season of the vegetable on the market can be controlled manually. The greenhouse is covered with the plastic film to plant the vegetables, so that a suitable ecological environment is artificially created, the production season of the vegetables is adjusted, the market demand is adjusted, the high quality and the high yield of the vegetables are promoted, and the greenhouse is one of effective means for increasing the income of farmers.

In order to meet the supply demand of the vegetable market, more and more farms grow greenhouse vegetables, particularly in cold regions, many greenhouse vegetables meet the temperature requirement of vegetable growth in a greenhouse cultivation mode, but in the greenhouse vegetable planting process, in the process of killing insects on vegetables in a greenhouse, if a single row of vegetables are sprayed, a spray head needs to be controlled through a valve of a spray pipe manually, and the single spray head sprays an area for a long time, so that liquid medicine can excessively cause root burning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an intelligent spraying device for greenhouse vegetables.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the intelligent greenhouse vegetable spraying device comprises a shed frame, wherein slide groove rods are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the shed frame, the number of the slide groove rods is two, two slide groove rods are movably mounted with water tanks, the two ends of each slide groove rod are adhered with anti-collision pads, a stirring motor is fixedly mounted at the top of each water tank, an output shaft of the stirring motor penetrates through the water tanks and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, a fixing sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the stirring shaft, stirring blades are welded on the side surface of the fixing sleeve, a first water pump is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each water tank, one end of the first water pump is communicated with the water tanks, the other end of the first water pump is communicated with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with a liquid distribution pipe, the bottom of the liquid distribution pipe is communicated with five branch pipes, atomizing nozzles are mounted at the top ends of the five, one end of the second water pump is communicated with a water delivery pipe, and photoelectric sensors are fixedly mounted on two sides of the water tank.

Preferably, the side welding of water tank has O type frame, O type frame and spout pole sliding connection, and O type frame side-mounting has step motor, step motor's output shaft runs through the side of O type frame and movable mounting has the gear.

Preferably, a plurality of tooth blocks are welded on the inner side of the sliding groove rod, and the gear is meshed with the tooth blocks.

Preferably, the top of the water tank is communicated with a cartridge case, and an electric valve is installed on the side surface of the cartridge case.

Preferably, the middle part of the bottom of the water tank is welded with a support rod, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the liquid separating pipe.

Preferably, the front of water tank is fixed mounting respectively has temperature and humidity sensor and controller, the output of controller respectively with step motor, agitator motor and electric valve's input electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: two chute rods with a plurality of tooth blocks welded on the inner sides are arranged on the inner sides of the shed frame, a stepping motor is arranged on the inner side of an O-shaped frame on the side surface of the water tank, a gear on an output shaft of the stepping motor is meshed with the tooth blocks on the chute rods for transmission so as to drive the water tank to do reciprocating linear motion, and the side surface of the storage cylinder communicated with the top of the water tank is provided with an electric valve, the electric valve can control the dosage of the pesticide through a controller, the stirring motor drives the stirring blades on the side surface of the stirring shaft to fully mix the pesticide and the water, and the first water pump of water tank bottom installation carries mixed liquid through the connecting pipe in dividing the liquid pipe, and the atomizer of installation on the branch pipe of branch liquid pipe bottom intercommunication spouts the mixed liquid to vegetables and eliminates the pest, all installs photoelectric sensor in the both sides of water tank again, and photoelectric sensor has the precision height, the reaction is fast, non-contact's advantage, can sensitively accurately survey barrier and again the controller open and stop through the switching control water tank of control step motor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the intelligent greenhouse vegetable spraying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the intelligent greenhouse vegetable spraying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable intelligence spray set's stirring leaf sketch map.

In the figure: 1. a shed frame; 2. a chute rod; 3. a water tank; 4. an O-shaped frame; 5. a stepping motor; 6. a gear; 7. a tooth block; 8. an anti-collision pad; 9. a stirring motor; 10. a stirring shaft; 11. fixing a sleeve; 12. stirring blades; 13. a cartridge; 14. an electrically operated valve; 15. a first water pump; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. a support bar; 18. a liquid separating pipe; 19. a branch pipe; 20. a second water pump; 21. a water delivery pipe; 22. a temperature and humidity sensor; 23. a controller; 24. an atomizing spray head; 25. a photoelectric sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent spraying device for greenhouse vegetables comprises a greenhouse frame 1, wherein slide groove rods 2 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse frame 1, the number of the slide groove rods 2 is two, water tanks 3 are movably arranged on the two slide groove rods 2, two ends of each slide groove rod 2 are adhered with crash pads 8, a stirring motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of each water tank 3, the model of each stirring motor 9 is YSK-30, an output shaft of each stirring motor 9 penetrates through each water tank 3 and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 10, a fixing sleeve 11 is sleeved on the outer side of each stirring shaft 10, stirring blades 12 are welded on the side surface of each fixing sleeve 11, a first water pump 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each water tank 3, the model of each first water pump 15 is DWK037, one end of each first water pump 15 is communicated with each water tank 3, the other end of each first water pump 15 is communicated with a connecting pipe 16, the other end of each connecting pipe 16 is communicated with, atomizer 24 is all installed on the top of five branch pipes 19, the side-mounting of water tank 3 has second water pump 20, second water pump 20's model is DWK037, the one end intercommunication of second water pump 20 has raceway 21, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of water tank 3 has photoelectric sensor 25, photoelectric sensor 25's model is E18-D80NK, photoelectric sensor 25 has the precision height, the reaction is fast, the advantage of non-contact, can sensitively accurately detect opening and stopping of barrier re-controller 23 through the open-close control water tank 3 of control step motor 5.

An O-shaped frame 4 is welded on the side face of a water tank 3, the O-shaped frame 4 is in sliding connection with a sliding chute rod 2, a stepping motor 5 is installed on the side face of the O-shaped frame 4, the model of the stepping motor 5 is 57BYG113, an output shaft of the stepping motor 5 penetrates through the side face of the O-shaped frame 4 and is movably provided with a gear 6, a plurality of tooth blocks 7 are welded on the inner side of the sliding chute rod 2, the gear 6 is meshed with the tooth blocks 7, a storage tank 13 is communicated with the top of the water tank 3, an electric valve 14 is installed on the side face of the storage tank 13, the electric valve 14 can control the dosage of pesticide through a controller 23, a support rod 17 is welded in the middle of the bottom of the water tank 3, the other end of the support rod 17 is fixedly connected with a liquid distribution pipe 18, a temperature and humidity sensor 22 and a controller 23 are respectively fixedly installed, the output end of the controller 23 is respectively and electrically connected with the input ends of the stepping motor 5, the stirring motor 9 and the electric valve 14, and the model of the controller 23 is QJY.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the temperature and humidity change condition in the greenhouse is monitored through a temperature and humidity sensor 22, once the temperature is too high, a stepping motor 5 and a first water pump 15 are started through a controller 23, an output shaft of the stepping motor 5 drives a gear 6 to move on a tooth block 7 on the inner side of a sliding groove rod 2 to enable a water tank 3 to move linearly at a uniform speed, so that water mist sprayed by an atomizing nozzle 24 enables the temperature in the greenhouse to be rapidly reduced, when the vegetables need to be deinsectized, an electric valve 14 is opened through the controller 23, a stirring motor 9 is started simultaneously, the stirring motor 9 drives a stirring blade 12 on the side surface of a stirring shaft 10 to mix pesticide and water to reach a proper concentration, the first water pump 15 is started to uniformly spray mixed liquid onto the vegetables through the atomizing nozzle 24 to kill pests, photoelectric sensors 25 are installed on two sides of the water tank 3, and the photoelectric sensors 25 have high precision and fast reaction, The advantage of non-contact can sensitively accurately survey barrier and open and stop of opening and close control water tank 3 of controller 23 through control step motor 5 again, has solved the greenhouse vegetable and has planted the in-process, at the in-process to the vegetables insecticidal in the big-arch shelter, if spout the medicine to single row vegetables, then need come to control the shower head through the valve of shower through the manual work, and single shower nozzle sprays a region for a long time and can make liquid medicine excessively cause the problem of burning the root.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable intelligence spray set, includes rack (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a greenhouse is characterized in that the inboard fixed mounting of rack (1) has spout pole (2), the quantity of spout pole (2) is two, two movable mounting has water tank (3) on spout pole (2), and the equal adhesion in both ends of spout pole (2) has crashproof pad (8), the top fixed mounting of water tank (3) has agitator motor (9), the output shaft of agitator motor (9) runs through water tank (3) and fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft (10), fixed cover (11) have been cup jointed in the outside of (mixing) shaft (10), the side welding of fixed cover (11) has stirring leaf (12), the bottom fixed mounting of water tank (3) has first water pump (15), the one end and the water tank (3) intercommunication of first water pump (15), and the other end intercommunication of first water pump (15) has connecting pipe (16), the other end intercommunication of connecting pipe (16) has liquid distribution pipe (18), the bottom intercommunication of liquid distribution pipe (18) has five branch pipes (19), five atomizer (24) are all installed on the top of branch pipe (19), the side-mounting of water tank (3) has second water pump (20), the one end intercommunication of second water pump (20) has raceway (21), the both sides of water tank (3) are all fixed mounting have photoelectric sensor (25).

2. The intelligent greenhouse vegetable spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side welding of water tank (3) has O type frame (4), O type frame (4) and sliding chute pole (2) sliding connection, and O type frame (4) side-mounting have step motor (5), the output shaft of step motor (5) runs through the side and the movable mounting of O type frame (4) has gear (6).

3. The intelligent greenhouse vegetable spraying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of tooth blocks (7) are welded on the inner side of the sliding groove rod (2), and the gear (6) is meshed with the tooth blocks (7).

4. The intelligent greenhouse vegetable spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of water tank (3) intercommunication has storage cartridge case (13), electric valve (14) are installed to the side of storage cartridge case (13).

5. The intelligent greenhouse vegetable spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part welding of water tank (3) bottom has bracing piece (17), the other end and the liquid distribution pipe (18) fixed connection of bracing piece (17).

6. The intelligent greenhouse vegetable spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of water tank (3) is fixed mounting respectively has temperature and humidity sensor (22) and controller (23), the output of controller (23) respectively with step motor (5), agitator motor (9) and electric valve (14) input electric connection.