CN206149979U - Cultivation equipment of chinese rose seedling - Google Patents

Cultivation equipment of chinese rose seedling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206149979U
CN206149979U CN201621214979.3U CN201621214979U CN206149979U CN 206149979 U CN206149979 U CN 206149979U CN 201621214979 U CN201621214979 U CN 201621214979U CN 206149979 U CN206149979 U CN 206149979U
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China
Prior art keywords
seedbed
central controller
pipe
chinese rose
water inlet
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CN201621214979.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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桂敏
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YUNNAN JICHUANG HORTICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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YUNNAN JICHUANG HORTICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cultivation equipment of chinese rose seedling, set up in distributive pipe, the vertical inlet tube and the vertical outlet pipe that is fixed in the seedbed other end that is fixed in seedbed one end of seedbed top including central controller, seedbed, level, the last timer that is equipped with of central controller, the entry of distributive pipe is connected with the top of inlet tube, and the export of distributive pipe is connected with the top of outlet pipe, be equipped with the spraying branch pipe on the distributive pipe, spraying branch pipe end is equipped with atomizer, atomizer and central controller hookup. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: matrix moisture, air humidity, air temperature and the light conditions of chinese rose seedling controlled effectively to the ability convenience, have increased substantially the survival rate of chinese rose seedling, the water economy resource, and degree of automation is high, the material resources of using manpower sparingly, equipment construction low cost can realize the big batch planting production of scale, is favorable to the popularization and the popularization of chinese rose seedling cultivation technique.

Description

A kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling
Technical field
The utility model is related to Chinese rose seedling planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling.
Background technology
Chinese rose is rose family gul, is one of big famous flower of China ten, is described as " spending middle queen ", symbol peace friend Friendship, love, fine, with high ornamental values and the economic values, market comsupton potentiality are big, in great demand.Its flower contains essence Oil 0.03% or so, can extract fine fragrance oil, extract essence, be the main fragrant source of cosmetics, and it is former that petal can make food industry Material, bud, fruit, root skin can be used as medicine, and Chinese rose branches and leaves are luxuriant, and flower is various, and pattern is gorgeous, aromatic flavour, be ornamental plantation and Afforest and beautify the fine tree species of environment.
Chinese rose of cut flower production evolves as the intensive efficient production of facility from initial outdoor cropping, is ensureing product product On the basis of matter, high yield is the main target that the countries in the world producer pursues.Chinese rose breeding is mainly cutting propagation, that is, take plant A part for strain nutrition organs, insert loose wetting or in matrix, using its power of regeneration, it is allowed to take root and branches out, become new Plant.By the difference for taking organ, there are stem cutting, root to insert again, bud cutting and leaf are inserted point.
Cutting propagation have the advantages that to bloom morning, reproduction speed is very fast, can well keep maternal good characteristic, but use Cuttage cultivate Chinese rose seedling during, to water supply in media, air humidity, air themperature, illumination condition control to close weight Will.Particularly many famous and precious kind cutting propagations are difficult to survive, and according to data, the cuttage survival rate of Chinese rose of cut flower is only for root For 20%~30%, trace it to its cause, it is largely improper with the control of moisture, humidity, temperature and illumination relevant.
Utility model content
Chinese rose seedling is caused to survive for moisture, humidity, temperature and illumination control is improper during solution Chinese rose seedling fostering The low problem of rate, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling, including central authorities Controller, seedbed, the distributive pipe being horizontally placed on above seedbed, the water inlet pipe for being vertically fixed on seedbed one end and vertically solid Due to the outlet pipe of the seedbed other end;Central controller is provided with timer;The entrance of above-mentioned distributive pipe and above-mentioned water inlet pipe Top connects, and the outlet of above-mentioned distributive pipe is connected with the top of above-mentioned outlet pipe;Above-mentioned distributive pipe is provided with spraying arm, spraying Prop up pipe end and be provided with sprayer, sprayer couples with central controller.
Preferably, above-mentioned water inlet pipe is provided with controlled valve to the utility model;The level height of controlled valve and above-mentioned seedling Bed is concordant.
The utility model preferably, on above-mentioned water inlet pipe and above-mentioned outlet pipe fan is equipped with;In the vertical direction, fan Between above-mentioned distributive pipe and above-mentioned seedbed;Fan couples with central controller.
The utility model preferably, on above-mentioned water inlet pipe and above-mentioned outlet pipe temperature sensor is equipped with;In vertical direction On, temperature sensor is located between said fans and above-mentioned seedbed;Temperature sensor couples with central controller.
The utility model preferably, on above-mentioned water inlet pipe and above-mentioned outlet pipe humidity sensor is equipped with;In vertical direction On, humidity sensor is located between said temperature sensor and above-mentioned seedbed;Humidity sensor couples with central controller.
Preferably, above-mentioned distributive pipe is provided with sprinkler lateral to the utility model, and sprinkler lateral end is provided with sprinkler;Sprinkling irrigation Arm is arranged alternately with above-mentioned spraying arm;Sprinkler couples with central controller.
Preferably, above-mentioned seedbed top is provided with the boss extended to both sides to the utility model, and above-mentioned boss is provided with two ends The slide rail of closing;Above-mentioned seedbed is provided with shed, and above-mentioned shed includes headstock, at least two dollies and retractable frame, It is sequentially connected by frame between headstock and dolly and between each dolly;Headstock bottom both sides are provided with and are adapted to above-mentioned slide rail Driving pulley, dolly bottom both sides are provided with the follow-up pulley being adapted to above-mentioned slide rail.
Preferably, above-mentioned headstock is provided with control box and motor to the utility model, and control box couples with central controller, The power output shaft of motor is connected with above-mentioned driving pulley.
Seedbed is used to put the nutritive cube or seedlings nursing plate of cultivating Chinese rose seedling.
Central controller is for receiving, analyte sensors signal, and sends indication signal to corresponding response element, so as to The nurturing an environment condition of regulation and control Chinese rose seedling.Response element of the present utility model includes sprayer, sprinkler, fan and control Box.
The bottom of water inlet pipe is flow inlet, and the top of water inlet pipe is water export;The top of outlet pipe is flow inlet, The bottom of outlet pipe is water export;The flow inlet of distributive pipe is connected with the water export of water inlet pipe, and the water of distributive pipe flows out Mouthful with the flow inlet of outlet pipe.Water inlet pipe, distributive pipe, outlet pipe are sequentially connected, and constitute the path of flowing water process.Water inlet pipe Bottom be connected with water source, by suction pump by clear water the suction water inlet pipe from water source, through distributive pipe point water, unnecessary clear water It is back at water source through outlet pipe bottom, realizes the saving of water resource.
Central controller is provided with timer, can be according to being actually needed to Chinese rose seedling fostering, and it is fixed artificially to pre-set When device, when reach Preset Time when, timers trigger central controller sends indication signal, and corresponding response element then sends dynamic Make, the environmental condition of Chinese rose seedling is adjusted, realize the function of the regular auto-control environmental condition of the utility model.It is fixed When device setting enable a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling described in the utility model in strict accordance with set breeding method Timing daily carries out environment conditioning to Chinese rose seedling, has positive meaning to saving manpower, improving Chinese rose kind shoot survival percent.
Distributive pipe is provided with spraying arm, and spraying pipe end is provided with sprayer.Spraying arm is used to flow in distributive pipe The clear water crossed is diverted in sprayer.Sprayer is used to spray tiny water smoke in air, makes full of dense fog in air, so as to rise To the effect for reducing air themperature, increasing air humidity.Because clear water can be dispersed into extremely trickle water smoke by sprayer, make The air in planting greenhouse can be filled with dense fog with a small amount of clear water, it is thus achieved that the work(of the utility model saving water resource Energy.
Distributive pipe is provided with sprinkler lateral, and sprinkler lateral end is provided with sprinkler.Sprinkler lateral is used to flow in distributive pipe The clear water crossed is diverted in sprinkler.Sprinkler is used to spray clear water in seedbed, is that the matrix of Chinese rose seedling irrigates moisture, protects Card matrix has enough humidity.Because uniform fluid flow is dispersed into the fine and closely woven globule by sprinkler using high pressure, thus sprinkling irrigation is imitated Fruit is good, enables matrix uniformly, fully to absorb moisture, and overcoming manual watering can not uniformly irrigate matrix, money of wasting water The shortcoming in source.Sprinkler lateral is arranged alternately with spraying arm, enables the spray field of sprinkler and the spread of spray of sprayer More uniformly cover seedbed and the space around seedbed.
Temperature sensor is equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;In the vertical direction, temperature sensor is located at fan and seedling Between bed;Temperature sensor couples with central controller.Temperature sensor is arranged near seedbed, can be near real-time detection seedbed Air themperature, when temperature value of the air themperature near temperature sensor detects seedbed higher than setting, temperature sensor Signal will be sent to central controller, central controller is received after signal, by comparing input signal and setting value, be found defeated Enter the temperature value representated by signal higher than set temperature value, central controller opens the instruction of valve, spray by sending to sprayer Day with fog to be received and open valve after instruction, dense fog is sprayed in air, to reduce the air themperature near seedbed.Work as TEMP When device detects the air themperature near seedbed and meets the temperature range of setting, temperature sensor will send letter to central controller Number, central controller receives and the instruction for closing valve is sent after signal, and sprayer is received closes valve after instruction, stop spray Mist.
Humidity sensor is equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;In the vertical direction, humidity sensor is located at TEMP Between device and seedbed;Humidity sensor couples with central controller.Humidity sensor is arranged near seedbed, being capable of real-time detection seedling Air humidity near bed, when humidity value of the air humidity near humidity sensor detects seedbed less than setting, humidity Sensor will send signal to central controller, and central controller is received after signal, by comparing input signal and setting value, It was found that the humidity value representated by input signal is less than setting humidity value, central controller opens the finger of valve by sending to sprayer Order, sprayer to be received and open valve after instruction, dense fog is sprayed in air, to improve the air humidity near seedbed.When wet When the air humidity that degree sensor is detected near seedbed meets the humidity range of setting, humidity sensor will be to central controller Signal is sent, central controller receives and the instruction for closing valve is sent after signal, and sprayer to be received and close valve after instruction, Stop spraying.
By arranging timer, signal periodically can be sent to central controller by timer, make central controller controls Sprinkler sprays clear water to seedbed, is that the matrix of Chinese rose seedling is timed pouring operation, round-the-clock can either meet Chinese rose kind Needs of the seedling to moisture, reduce the workload of manual watering again, time saving and energy saving.
Water inlet pipe is provided with controlled valve, is to there is special circumstances such as sprinkler damage, sprayer damage or water When source is polluted, can manually closing switch valve, cut-out supplies water, and prevents Chinese rose seedling from being watered or poured by excessive There is the filthy water of pollution, after unfavorable factor is excluded, then by manually opening controlled valve, make described in the utility model one The cultivation equipment for planting Chinese rose seedling re-enters into normal working condition.The level height of controlled valve is concordant with seedbed, existing Field personnel can easily, in time touch controlled valve.
Fan is equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;In the vertical direction, fan is located between distributive pipe and seedbed;Fan Couple with central controller.Fan is arranged near sprayer, and central controller can control the on/off of fan.When central authorities' control During device control atomizers spray dense fog processed, central controller also controls fan power supply and connects simultaneously, and fan starts rotation and to sky Blow in gas.During fan air-supply, air flow is can speed up, so as to accelerate the diffusion of dense fog, make air themperature and air humidity Default degree can quickly be reached.
Seedbed top is provided with the boss extended to both sides, and boss is provided with the slide rail of closed at both ends.Seedbed is provided with shed, Shed includes headstock, dolly and retractable frame, and dolly is sequentially connected headed by headstock, frame be connected to headstock and dolly it Between and each dolly between;Headstock bottom both sides are provided with the driving pulley being adapted to slide rail, and dolly bottom both sides are provided with and slide rail The follow-up pulley of adaptation.
Slide rail closed at both ends, defines the path that the follow-up pulley of driving pulley and least significant end slidably reciprocates, and makes actively sliding Wheel and follow-up pulley will not skid off slide rail, shed comprehensively, is stably covered on seedbed.Manually push-and-pull headstock, Headstock can be made to drive dolly to slidably reciprocate, while enabling frame to stretch or shrink.Frame is covered in seedbed top when stretching, Ambient is blocked;When frame shrinks, seedbed is then come out, and the Chinese rose seedling on seedbed can fully receive illumination, from And realize that the illumination condition to Chinese rose seedling is controlled.When such as running into hot weather and strong illumination, can be with the laying on frame Shading net, further improves shaded effect.
Headstock is provided with control box and motor, and control box couples with central controller, the power output shaft of motor with Driving pulley connects.Can according to weather forecast or other be actually needed, central controller is preset, make central controller Periodically to control box transmission signal, the signal for receiving is converted into drive signal output by control box, and motor obtains driving letter Start running after number, the driving pulley of headstock bottom is rotated forward or rotated backward under the drive of motor, and then drive little Chinese herbaceous peony row or retrogressing, and frame is stretched or is shunk, it is achieved thereby that automatically adjusting the function of Chinese rose seedling illumination condition.
The utility model can at least reach less than one beneficial effect:
1. the air humidity and air themperature around Chinese rose seedling can be controlled easily and effectively;
2. the water supply in media of Chinese rose seedling can be controlled easily and effectively;
3. the illumination condition of Chinese rose seedling can be controlled easily and effectively;
4. the survival rate of Chinese rose seedling is greatly improved by scientific management;
5. saving water resource;
6. high degree of automation, uses manpower and material resources sparingly;
7. equipment construction is with low cost;
8. scale high-volume plant development can be realized, is conducive to the popularization and popularization of Chinese rose seedling fostering technology.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view that the utility model has basic structure.
Fig. 2 is front view of the utility model with sprinkler and shed.
Fig. 3 is left view of the utility model with shed.
Fig. 4 is seedbed stereogram of the utility model with boss structure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings explanation is further explained to the utility model:
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling described in the utility model, including central controller 1, seedbed 2nd, the distributive pipe 3 of the top of seedbed 2 is horizontally placed on, the water inlet pipe 4 of the one end of seedbed 2 is vertically fixed on and is vertically fixed on seedling The outlet pipe 5 of 2 other ends of bed;Central controller 1 is provided with timer 6;The entrance of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of water inlet pipe 4, The outlet of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of outlet pipe 5;Distributive pipe 3 is provided with spraying arm 7, and spraying arm 7 end is provided with spraying Device 8, sprayer 8 couples with central controller 1.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 1, a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling described in the utility model, including central controller 1, seedbed 2nd, the distributive pipe 3 of the top of seedbed 2 is horizontally placed on, the water inlet pipe 4 of the one end of seedbed 2 is vertically fixed on and is vertically fixed on seedling The outlet pipe 5 of 2 other ends of bed;Central controller 1 is provided with timer 6;The entrance of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of water inlet pipe 4, The outlet of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of outlet pipe 5;Distributive pipe 3 is provided with spraying arm 7, and spraying arm 7 end is provided with spraying Device 8, sprayer 8 couples with central controller 1.
Water inlet pipe 4 is provided with controlled valve 9;The level height of controlled valve 9 is concordant with seedbed 2.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 1, a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling described in the utility model, including central controller 1, seedbed 2nd, the distributive pipe 3 of the top of seedbed 2 is horizontally placed on, the water inlet pipe 4 of the one end of seedbed 2 is vertically fixed on and is vertically fixed on seedling The outlet pipe 5 of 2 other ends of bed;Central controller 1 is provided with timer 6;The entrance of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of water inlet pipe 4, The outlet of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of outlet pipe 5;Distributive pipe 3 is provided with spraying arm 7, and spraying arm 7 end is provided with spraying Device 8, sprayer 8 couples with central controller 1.
Water inlet pipe 4 is provided with controlled valve 9;The level height of controlled valve 9 is concordant with seedbed 2.
Fan 10 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, fan 10 is located at distributive pipe 3 and seedbed 2 Between;Fan 10 couples with central controller 1.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 1, a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling described in the utility model, including central controller 1, seedbed 2nd, the distributive pipe 3 of the top of seedbed 2 is horizontally placed on, the water inlet pipe 4 of the one end of seedbed 2 is vertically fixed on and is vertically fixed on seedling The outlet pipe 5 of 2 other ends of bed;Central controller 1 is provided with timer 6;The entrance of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of water inlet pipe 4, The outlet of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of outlet pipe 5;Distributive pipe 3 is provided with spraying arm 7, and spraying arm 7 end is provided with spraying Device 8, sprayer 8 couples with central controller 1.
Water inlet pipe 4 is provided with controlled valve 9;The level height of controlled valve 9 is concordant with seedbed 2.
Fan 10 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, fan 10 is located at distributive pipe 3 and seedbed 2 Between;Fan 10 couples with central controller 1.
Temperature sensor 11 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, temperature sensor 11 is located at wind Between fan 10 and seedbed 2;Temperature sensor 11 couples with central controller 1.
Embodiment 5
As shown in figure 1, a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling described in the utility model, including central controller 1, seedbed 2nd, the distributive pipe 3 of the top of seedbed 2 is horizontally placed on, the water inlet pipe 4 of the one end of seedbed 2 is vertically fixed on and is vertically fixed on seedling The outlet pipe 5 of 2 other ends of bed;Central controller 1 is provided with timer 6;The entrance of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of water inlet pipe 4, The outlet of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of outlet pipe 5;Distributive pipe 3 is provided with spraying arm 7, and spraying arm 7 end is provided with spraying Device 8, sprayer 8 couples with central controller 1.
Water inlet pipe 4 is provided with controlled valve 9;The level height of controlled valve 9 is concordant with seedbed 2.
Fan 10 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, fan 10 is located at distributive pipe 3 and seedbed 2 Between;Fan 10 couples with central controller 1.
Temperature sensor 11 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, temperature sensor 11 is located at wind Between fan 10 and seedbed 2;Temperature sensor 11 couples with central controller 1.
Humidity sensor 12 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, humidity sensor 12 is located at temperature Between degree sensor 11 and seedbed 2;Humidity sensor 12 couples with central controller 1.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling described in the utility model, including central controller 1, seedbed 2nd, the distributive pipe 3 of the top of seedbed 2 is horizontally placed on, the water inlet pipe 4 of the one end of seedbed 2 is vertically fixed on and is vertically fixed on seedling The outlet pipe 5 of 2 other ends of bed;Central controller 1 is provided with timer 6;The entrance of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of water inlet pipe 4, The outlet of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of outlet pipe 5;Distributive pipe 3 is provided with spraying arm 7, and spraying arm 7 end is provided with spraying Device 8, sprayer 8 couples with central controller 1.
Water inlet pipe 4 is provided with controlled valve 9;The level height of controlled valve 9 is concordant with seedbed 2.
Fan 10 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, fan 10 is located at distributive pipe 3 and seedbed 2 Between;Fan 10 couples with central controller 1.
Temperature sensor 11 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, temperature sensor 11 is located at wind Between fan 10 and seedbed 2;Temperature sensor 11 couples with central controller 1.
Humidity sensor 12 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, humidity sensor 12 is located at temperature Between degree sensor 11 and seedbed 2;Humidity sensor 12 couples with central controller 1.
Distributive pipe 3 is provided with sprinkler lateral 13, and the end of sprinkler lateral 13 is provided with sprinkler 14;Sprinkler lateral 13 and spraying Pipe 7 is arranged alternately;Sprinkler 14 couples with central controller 1.
Embodiment 7
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling described in the utility model, including central controller 1st, seedbed 2, be horizontally placed on the distributive pipe 3 of the top of seedbed 2, be vertically fixed on the water inlet pipe 4 of the one end of seedbed 2 and vertically solid Due to the outlet pipe 5 of the other end of seedbed 2;Central controller 1 is provided with timer 6;The entrance of distributive pipe 3 and the top of water inlet pipe 4 End connection, the outlet of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of outlet pipe 5;Distributive pipe 3 is provided with spraying arm 7, spraying arm 7 end Sprayer 8 is provided with, sprayer 8 couples with central controller 1.
Water inlet pipe 4 is provided with controlled valve 9;The level height of controlled valve 9 is concordant with seedbed 2.
Fan 10 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, fan 10 is located at distributive pipe 3 and seedbed 2 Between;Fan 10 couples with central controller 1.
Temperature sensor 11 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, temperature sensor 11 is located at wind Between fan 10 and seedbed 2;Temperature sensor 11 couples with central controller 1.
Humidity sensor 12 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, humidity sensor 12 is located at temperature Between degree sensor 11 and seedbed 2;Humidity sensor 12 couples with central controller 1.
Distributive pipe 3 is provided with sprinkler lateral 13, and the end of sprinkler lateral 13 is provided with sprinkler 14;Sprinkler lateral 13 and spraying Pipe 7 is arranged alternately;Sprinkler 14 couples with central controller 1.
The top of seedbed 2 is provided with the boss 15 extended to both sides, and boss 15 is provided with the slide rail 16 of closed at both ends;On seedbed 2 Shed is provided with, shed includes 1 headstock, 17,2 dollies 18 and retractable frame 19, and dolly 18 is connected successively headed by headstock 17 Connect, frame 19 be connected between headstock 17 and dolly 18 and 2 dollies 18 between;The bottom both sides of headstock 17 are provided with and slide rail The driving pulley 20 of 16 adaptations, the bottom both sides of dolly 18 are provided with the follow-up pulley 21 being adapted to slide rail 16.
Embodiment 8
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling described in the utility model, including central controller 1st, seedbed 2, be horizontally placed on the distributive pipe 3 of the top of seedbed 2, be vertically fixed on the water inlet pipe 4 of the one end of seedbed 2 and vertically solid Due to the outlet pipe 5 of the other end of seedbed 2;Central controller 1 is provided with timer 6;The entrance of distributive pipe 3 and the top of water inlet pipe 4 End connection, the outlet of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of outlet pipe 5;Distributive pipe 3 is provided with spraying arm 7, spraying arm 7 end Sprayer 8 is provided with, sprayer 8 couples with central controller 1.
Water inlet pipe 4 is provided with controlled valve 9;The level height of controlled valve 9 is concordant with seedbed 2.
Fan 10 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, fan 10 is located at distributive pipe 3 and seedbed 2 Between;Fan 10 couples with central controller 1.
Temperature sensor 11 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, temperature sensor 11 is located at wind Between fan 10 and seedbed 2;Temperature sensor 11 couples with central controller 1.
Humidity sensor 12 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, humidity sensor 12 is located at temperature Between degree sensor 11 and seedbed 2;Humidity sensor 12 couples with central controller 1.
Distributive pipe 3 is provided with sprinkler lateral 13, and the end of sprinkler lateral 13 is provided with sprinkler 14;Sprinkler lateral 13 and spraying Pipe 7 is arranged alternately;Sprinkler 14 couples with central controller 1.
The top of seedbed 2 is provided with the boss 15 extended to both sides, and boss 15 is provided with the slide rail 16 of closed at both ends;On seedbed 2 Shed is provided with, shed includes 1 headstock, 17,2 dollies 18 and retractable frame 19, and dolly 18 is connected successively headed by headstock 17 Connect, frame 19 be connected between headstock 17 and dolly 18 and 2 dollies 18 between;The bottom both sides of headstock 17 are provided with and slide rail The driving pulley 20 of 16 adaptations, the bottom both sides of dolly 18 are provided with the follow-up pulley 21 being adapted to slide rail 16.
Headstock 17 is provided with control box 22 and motor, and control box 22 couples with central controller 1, and the power of motor is defeated Shaft is connected with driving pulley 20.
Embodiment 9
A kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling described in the utility model, including it is central controller 1, seedbed 2, horizontally disposed Distributive pipe 3 in the top of seedbed 2, vertically it is fixed on the water inlet pipe 4 of the one end of seedbed 2 and is vertically fixed on the other end of seedbed 2 Outlet pipe 5;Central controller 1 is provided with timer 6;The entrance of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of water inlet pipe 4, and distributive pipe 3 goes out Mouth is connected with the top of outlet pipe 5;Distributive pipe 3 is provided with spraying arm 7, and spraying arm 7 end is provided with sprayer 8, sprayer 8 Couple with central controller 1.
Water inlet pipe 4 is provided with controlled valve 9;The level height of controlled valve 9 is concordant with seedbed 2.
Fan 10 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, fan 10 is located at distributive pipe 3 and seedbed 2 Between;Fan 10 couples with central controller 1.
Temperature sensor 11 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, temperature sensor 11 is located at wind Between fan 10 and seedbed 2;Temperature sensor 11 couples with central controller 1.
Humidity sensor 12 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, humidity sensor 12 is located at temperature Between degree sensor 11 and seedbed 2;Humidity sensor 12 couples with central controller 1.
Distributive pipe 3 is provided with sprinkler lateral 13, and the end of sprinkler lateral 13 is provided with sprinkler 14;Sprinkler lateral 13 and spraying Pipe 7 is arranged alternately;Sprinkler 14 couples with central controller 1.
The top of seedbed 2 is provided with the boss 15 extended to both sides, and boss 15 is provided with the slide rail 16 of closed at both ends;On seedbed 2 Shed is provided with, shed includes 1 headstock, 17,1 dolly 18 and retractable frame 19, and dolly 18 is connected with headstock 17, frame 19 are connected between headstock 17 and dolly 18;The bottom both sides of headstock 17 are provided with the driving pulley 20 being adapted to slide rail 16, dolly 18 Bottom both sides are provided with the follow-up pulley 21 being adapted to slide rail 16.
Headstock 17 is provided with control box 22 and motor, and control box 22 couples with central controller 1, and the power of motor is defeated Shaft is connected with driving pulley 20.
Embodiment 10
A kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling described in the utility model, including it is central controller 1, seedbed 2, horizontally disposed Distributive pipe 3 in the top of seedbed 2, vertically it is fixed on the water inlet pipe 4 of the one end of seedbed 2 and is vertically fixed on the other end of seedbed 2 Outlet pipe 5;Central controller 1 is provided with timer 6;The entrance of distributive pipe 3 is connected with the top of water inlet pipe 4, and distributive pipe 3 goes out Mouth is connected with the top of outlet pipe 5;Distributive pipe 3 is provided with spraying arm 7, and spraying arm 7 end is provided with sprayer 8, sprayer 8 Couple with central controller 1.
Water inlet pipe 4 is provided with controlled valve 9;The level height of controlled valve 9 is concordant with seedbed 2.
Fan 10 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, fan 10 is located at distributive pipe 3 and seedbed 2 Between;Fan 10 couples with central controller 1.
Temperature sensor 11 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, temperature sensor 11 is located at wind Between fan 10 and seedbed 2;Temperature sensor 11 couples with central controller 1.
Humidity sensor 12 is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5;In the vertical direction, humidity sensor 12 is located at temperature Between degree sensor 11 and seedbed 2;Humidity sensor 12 couples with central controller 1.
Distributive pipe 3 is provided with sprinkler lateral 13, and the end of sprinkler lateral 13 is provided with sprinkler 14;Sprinkler lateral 13 and spraying Pipe 7 is arranged alternately;Sprinkler 14 couples with central controller 1.
The top of seedbed 2 is provided with the boss 15 extended to both sides, and boss 15 is provided with the slide rail 16 of closed at both ends;On seedbed 2 Shed is provided with, shed includes 1 headstock, 17,4 dollies 18 and retractable frame 19, and dolly 18 is connected successively headed by headstock 17 Connect, frame 19 be connected between headstock 17 and dolly 18 and 4 dollies 18 between;The bottom both sides of headstock 17 are provided with and slide rail The driving pulley 20 of 16 adaptations, the bottom both sides of dolly 18 are provided with the follow-up pulley 21 being adapted to slide rail 16.
Headstock 17 is provided with control box 22 and motor, and control box 22 couples with central controller 1, and the power of motor is defeated Shaft is connected with driving pulley 20.
The specific operation principle of the utility model is:
Water inlet pipe 4, distributive pipe 3, outlet pipe 5 are sequentially connected, and constitute the path of flowing water process.The bottom of water inlet pipe 4 with Water source connects, by suction pump by clear water the suction water inlet pipe 4 from water source, through 3 points of water of distributive pipe, unnecessary clear water is through going out The bottom of water pipe 5 is back at water source, realizes the saving of water resource.
Central controller 1 is provided with timer 6, can artificially pre-set according to being actually needed to Chinese rose seedling fostering Timer 6, when Preset Time is reached, the triggering central controller 1 of timer 6 sends indication signal, and corresponding response element is then Action is sent, the environmental condition of Chinese rose seedling is adjusted, realize the regular auto-control environmental condition of the utility model Function.
Temperature sensor 11 and humidity sensor 12 are arranged near seedbed 2, can distinguish the sky near real-time detection seedbed 2 Temperature degree and air humidity.When temperature value of the air themperature near temperature sensor 11 detects seedbed 2 higher than setting, or When humidity value of the air humidity near humidity sensor 12 detects seedbed 2 less than setting, temperature sensor 11 is to central authorities Controller 1 sends signal, or humidity sensor 12 sends signal to central controller 1.Central controller 1 is received after signal, By comparing input signal and setting value, it is found that the temperature value representated by input signal is higher than set temperature value, or find input Less than setting humidity value, central controller 1 opens the instruction of valve, spray by sending to sprayer 8 to humidity value representated by signal Day with fog 8 to be received and open valve after instruction, and in air dense fog is sprayed, wet to reduce air themperature and air near seedbed 2 Degree.
When temperature sensor 11 detects the temperature range that the air themperature near seedbed 2 meets setting, and humidity is passed When sensor 12 detects the air humidity near seedbed 2 and meets the humidity range of setting, temperature sensor 11 and humidity sensor 12 will send signal to central controller 1, and central controller 1 receives and the finger for closing valve is sent after both signals simultaneously Order, sprayer 8 is received closes valve after instruction, stop spraying.
By arranging timer 6, signal periodically can be sent to central controller 1 by timer 6, make central controller 1 Control sprinkler 14 sprays clear water to seedbed 2, is that the matrix of Chinese rose seedling is timed pouring operation, round-the-clock can either meet Needs of the Chinese rose seedling to moisture, reduce the workload of manual watering again, time saving and energy saving.
Water inlet pipe 4 is provided with controlled valve 9, occur special circumstances when, such as sprinkler 14 damage, sprayer 8 damage or When water source is polluted, by manually closing switch valve 9, cut-out is supplied water, and prevents Chinese rose seedling from being watered or quilt by excessive Pour the filthy water for being inoculated with polluting.After unfavorable factor is excluded, then by manually opening controlled valve 9, make the utility model institute A kind of cultivation equipment of the Chinese rose seedling stated re-enters into normal working condition.
Fan 10 is arranged near sprayer 8, and central controller 1 can control the on/off of fan 10.When central control During the control sprinkling dense fog of sprayer 8 of device 1, central controller 1 also controls the power on of fan 10 simultaneously, and fan 10 starts rotation simultaneously Blow in air.When fan 10 is blown, air flow is can speed up, so as to accelerate the diffusion of dense fog, make air themperature and sky Air humidity degree can quickly reach default degree.
The top of seedbed 2 is provided with the boss 15 extended to both sides, and boss 15 is provided with the slide rail 16 of closed at both ends.On seedbed 2 Shed is provided with, shed includes headstock 17, dolly 18 and retractable frame 19, and dolly 18 is sequentially connected headed by headstock 17, canopy Frame 19 is connected between headstock 17 and dolly 18 and between each dolly 18;The bottom both sides of headstock 17 are provided with and are adapted to slide rail 16 Driving pulley 20, the bottom both sides of dolly 18 are provided with the follow-up pulley 21 being adapted to slide rail 16.
The closed at both ends of slide rail 16, defines the path that the follow-up pulley 21 of driving pulley 20 and least significant end slidably reciprocates, and makes Driving pulley 20 and follow-up pulley 21 will not skid off slide rail 16, shed comprehensively, is stably covered on seedbed 2.Pass through Manual push-pull headstock 17, can make headstock 17 drive dolly 18 to slidably reciprocate, while enabling frame 19 to stretch or shrink.Frame 19 are covered in the top of seedbed 2 when stretching, blocked ambient;When frame 19 shrinks, seedbed 2 is then come out, on seedbed 2 Chinese rose seedling can fully receive illumination, so as to realize that the illumination condition to Chinese rose seedling is controlled.Such as run into hot weather and light According to it is strong when, can further improve shaded effect to lay shading net on frame 19.
Headstock 17 is provided with control box 22 and motor, and control box 22 couples with central controller 1, and the power of motor is defeated Shaft is connected with driving pulley 20.Can according to weather forecast or other be actually needed, central controller 1 is preset, make Periodically to the transmission signal of control box 22, the signal for receiving is converted into drive signal output, electricity to central controller 1 by control box 22 Motivation obtains being started running after drive signal, and the driving pulley 20 of the bottom of headstock 17 is rotated forward or instead under the drive of motor To rotation, and then drive dolly 18 to move ahead or retreat, and frame 19 is stretched or is shunk, it is achieved thereby that automatically adjusting Chinese rose kind The function of seedling illumination condition.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not the limit to technical solutions of the utility model System, on the premise of without departing from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improve and be regarded as falling into the range of claimed the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cultivation equipment of Chinese rose seedling, it is characterised in that:
Including central controller(1), seedbed(2), be horizontally placed on seedbed(2)The distributive pipe of top(3), be vertically fixed on seedbed (2)The water inlet pipe of one end(4)And vertically it is fixed on seedbed(2)The outlet pipe of the other end(5);
Central controller(1)It is provided with timer(6);
The distributive pipe(3)Entrance and the water inlet pipe(4)Top connection, the distributive pipe(3)Outlet with it is described go out Water pipe(5)Top connection;
The distributive pipe(3)It is provided with spraying arm(7), arm of spraying(7)End is provided with sprayer(8), sprayer(8)With in Centre controller(1)Connection.
2. the cultivation equipment of a kind of Chinese rose seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe(4)On set There is controlled valve(9);Controlled valve(9)Level height and the seedbed(2)Concordantly.
3. the cultivation equipment of a kind of Chinese rose seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe(4)And institute State outlet pipe(5)On be equipped with fan(10);In the vertical direction, fan(10)Positioned at the distributive pipe(3)With the seedbed (2)Between;Fan(10)With central controller(1)Connection.
4. the cultivation equipment of a kind of Chinese rose seedling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe(4)And institute State outlet pipe(5)On be equipped with temperature sensor(11);In the vertical direction, temperature sensor(11)Positioned at the fan(10) With the seedbed(2)Between;Temperature sensor(11)With central controller(1)Connection.
5. the cultivation equipment of a kind of Chinese rose seedling according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe(4)And institute State outlet pipe(5)On be equipped with humidity sensor(12);In the vertical direction, humidity sensor(12)Positioned at the TEMP Device(11)With the seedbed(2)Between;Humidity sensor(12)With central controller(1)Connection.
6. the cultivation equipment of a kind of Chinese rose seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The distributive pipe(3)On set There is sprinkler lateral(13), sprinkler lateral(13)End is provided with sprinkler(14);Sprinkler lateral(13)With the spraying arm(7)Hand over For setting;Sprinkler(14)With central controller(1)Connection.
7. the cultivation equipment of a kind of Chinese rose seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The seedbed(2)Top is provided with the boss extended to both sides(15), the boss(15)It is provided with the slide rail of closed at both ends (16);
The seedbed(2)Shed is provided with, the shed includes headstock(17), at least two dollies(18)And it is retractable Frame(19), headstock(17)With dolly(18)Between and each dolly(18)Between pass through frame(19)It is sequentially connected;
Headstock(17)Bottom both sides are provided with and the slide rail(16)The driving pulley of adaptation(20), dolly(18)Bottom both sides are provided with With the slide rail(16)The follow-up pulley of adaptation(21).
8. the cultivation equipment of a kind of Chinese rose seedling according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The headstock(17)It is provided with Control box(22)And motor, control box(22)With central controller(1)Connection, the power output shaft of motor and the active Pulley(20)Connection.
CN201621214979.3U 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Cultivation equipment of chinese rose seedling Expired - Fee Related CN206149979U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621214979.3U CN206149979U (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Cultivation equipment of chinese rose seedling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621214979.3U CN206149979U (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Cultivation equipment of chinese rose seedling

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107182638A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-22 云南集创园艺科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese rose of cut flower seedling fostering method
CN107494035A (en) * 2017-10-13 2017-12-22 重庆建工住宅建设有限公司 A kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107182638A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-22 云南集创园艺科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese rose of cut flower seedling fostering method
CN107494035A (en) * 2017-10-13 2017-12-22 重庆建工住宅建设有限公司 A kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment

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