CN107494035A - A kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment - Google Patents

A kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107494035A
CN107494035A CN201710952995.5A CN201710952995A CN107494035A CN 107494035 A CN107494035 A CN 107494035A CN 201710952995 A CN201710952995 A CN 201710952995A CN 107494035 A CN107494035 A CN 107494035A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
backwater
support bar
flat roof
roof deck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710952995.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈怡宏
曾凡贵
王清江
周瑜
李志强
张宇
庞道济
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Chongqing Construction Residential Engineering Co Ltd
Chongqing Technology and Business Institute
Original Assignee
Chongqing Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Chongqing Construction Residential Engineering Co Ltd
Chongqing Technology and Business Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd, Chongqing Construction Residential Engineering Co Ltd, Chongqing Technology and Business Institute filed Critical Chongqing Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710952995.5A priority Critical patent/CN107494035A/en
Publication of CN107494035A publication Critical patent/CN107494035A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment, including backwater box, planting technique box and decontamination cycle system, green plants planting box to be detachably connected on the top of backwater box by connector;The backwater box includes the square rack being made up of the more support bars being vertically arranged and the Duo Gen connecting rod being connected between support bar, the bottom of each support bar is respectively connected with retractable support pin, the bottom and side of square rack are provided with shrouding, and overfall is provided with a shrouding on side;The planting technique box includes box body and is connected to multiple supporting legs of box body bottom, multiple growing areas is distributed with grid configuration in box body, box body bottom is evenly equipped with some evaporation apertures;The decontamination cycle system includes tank, is connected between tank and the overfall of backwater box by purge pipe, booster pump is connected with tank;The present invention compared with prior art, improves the utilization rate of rainwater, reduces urban heat land effect.

Description

A kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to urban afforestation design field, and in particular to a kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment.
Background technology
With the high speed development of Development of China's Urbanization, urban heat land effect, shortage of water resources are brought, waterproof ground increases Add, level of ground water declines, aquatic ecosystem destroys, a series of problems, such as urban waterlogging disaster takes place frequently.China has 234 according to statistics City above county level met with water logging big flood.In face of the Urban Flood Waterlogging increasingly highlighted, sponge urban construction is imperative.
Sponge city refers to that city can have water suction, water storage as cavernous body, release outlet capacity, it is comprehensive using ooze, be stagnant, Store, be net, use, the measure such as row, keep original Ecology, reduce the harm of rain disaster, at present, country and it is local carried out it is multiple Sponge city pilot, but China region is wide, and each department topography and geomorphology is different, and sponge city measures do not have More General Form, Only suit measures to local conditions, take the city integrated measure of sponge.The development in city, the aggregation of population, the needs of supply side reform, city Build more and more, building roof is mostly draining grey roof, and roof rain water is more based on ejectment, does not carry out resource again to rainwater Utilize, while also bring the aggravation of urban heat land effect, do not conform to built environment friendly, the needs of city good for habitation.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency in the presence of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of flat roof deck backwater greening to fill Put, to solve in the prior art, to build for flat-top, do not carry out resource reutilization, and aggravation urban heat land effect to rainwater The problem of.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:A kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment, including Backwater box, planting technique box and decontamination cycle system, green plants planting box are detachably connected on backwater box by connector Top, decontamination cycle system are used the Water warfare Posterior circle overflowed in backwater box;
The backwater box includes the connecting rod structure being connected to by the more support bars being vertically arranged and Duo Gen between support bar Into square rack, the bottom of each support bar is respectively connected with retractable support pin, and the bottom and side of square rack are provided with Shrouding, overfall is provided with a shrouding on side;
The planting technique box includes box body and is connected to multiple supporting legs of box body bottom, in grid configuration point in box body Multiple growing areas are furnished with, box body bottom is evenly equipped with some evaporation apertures;
The decontamination cycle system includes tank, is connected between tank and the overfall of backwater box by purge pipe It is logical, booster pump is connected with tank.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:The 1st, backwater box is arranged on to the roof of flat-top building On, backwater box is collected to rainwater, and unnecessary rainwater flows into purge pipe by tank to enter after purification from overfall Row is collected, and in dry season, is entered the collected rainwater of tank to the plant of the plantation in planting technique box by booster pump Row is irrigated;2nd, multiple growing areas are arranged with planting technique box, different plants is planted in different growing areas, reduce city Tropical island effect, environmental construction is improved, while the rainwater of storage evaporates in backwater box, passes through the steaming of the box body bottom of planting technique box Hair engaging aperture is entered in planting technique box, for moisture content needed for plant supplement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that backwater box is independently placed after being split with planting technique box in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that backwater box is independently placed after being split with pavement supporting plate in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of purge pipe in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of retractable support pin in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Backwater box 1, support bar 101, connecting rod 102, high-pressure intake pipe 103, Flushing hole 104, retractable support pin 105, shrouding 106, planting technique box 2, box body 201, supporting leg 202, growing area 203, people's row Road supporting plate 3, bottom plate 301, support column 302, pavement 303, purge pipe 4, pipeline body 401, purification sand 402, recessed interface 5, Convex interface 6.
Embodiment
With reference to shown in 1~Fig. 4 of figure:A kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment, including backwater box 1, planting technique box 2, people's row Road supporting plate 3 and decontamination cycle system, planting technique box 2 or pavement supporting plate 3 are detachably connected on stagnant by connector The top of water box 1.
The backwater box 1 includes the company being connected to by the more support bars being vertically arranged 101 and Duo Gen between support bar 101 The square rack that extension bar 102 is formed, support bar 101 is the pipeline of inner hollow with connecting rod 102, and is mutually interconnected between pipeline It is logical, high-pressure intake pipe 103 is communicated with one of support bar 101, every support bar 101 is provided with multiple along its axial direction Towards the flushing hole 104 in backwater box 1;Water under high pressure is accessed at high-pressure intake pipe 103, water under high pressure sprays from flushing hole 104, right The moisture content needed for the plant planted in planting technique box 2 is rinsed or added into backwater box 1 in backwater box 1;Each support The bottom of bar 101 is respectively connected with retractable support pin 105, is equipped with external screw thread on the outer wall of retractable support pin 105, in support bar 101 Subordinate side is provided with internal thread, and retractable support pin 105 is connected with screw-internal thread fit by external screw thread with support bar 101, passed through Retractable support pin 105 is rotated, the height of backwater box 1 can be adjusted;The bottom and side of square rack are provided with shrouding 106, Overfall is provided with a shrouding 106 on side.
The planting technique box 2 includes box body 201 and is connected to multiple supporting legs 202 of the bottom of box body 201, box body 201 It is interior that multiple growing areas 203 are distributed with grid configuration, the different plant of plantation, the bottom of box body 201 in different growing areas 203 Some evaporation apertures are evenly equipped with, in the case where raining, rainwater is fallen into planting technique box 2, enters each backwater by evaporation apertures In room, it is collected, unnecessary rainwater is flowed into purge pipe 4 from overfall and is collected after purification by tank, In dry season, the collected rainwater of tank is irrigated the plant of the plantation in planting technique box 2 by booster pump.
The pavement supporting plate 3 includes bottom plate 301 and is connected to multiple support columns 302 of the bottom of bottom plate 301, bottom plate It is provided with a plurality of pavement 303 being staggered on 301 upper surface, the setting of pavement supporting plate 3 is in order to be convenient for people to The top of backwater box 1 is observed, and the pavement 303 being staggered is convenient to walk on bottom plate 301 to all directions.
The decontamination cycle system includes tank, is connected between tank and the overfall of backwater box 1 by purge pipe 4 Logical, purge pipe 4 includes pipeline body 401, and the purification sand 402 purified to water is filled with pipeline body 401, is contained in rainwater Some impurity, it is stored for a long time by tank, rainwater can cause the water in tank in tank endometamorphism Body is smelly, influences to cause the waste of water resource while environment, booster pump is provided with tank, by booster pump by water storage The rainwater stored in pond is extracted out, for irrigating plant or rinses backwater box 1.
The connector includes the recessed interface 5 of each supporting leg 202 and the setting of the bottom of support column 302 and each support bar The 101 convex interfaces 6 that are respectively provided with of top, recessed interface 5 are connected with convex interface 6, can be made with convex interface 6 by recessed interface 5 green Changing planting box 2, either the supporting plate 3 of pavement 303 is quickly installed or split with backwater box 1, and is connected firmly.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this Among the right of invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment, it is characterised in that including backwater box, planting technique box and decontamination cycle system, Green plants planting box is detachably connected on the top of backwater box by connector, and decontamination cycle system goes out to overflow in backwater box The Water warfare Posterior circle come uses;
    The backwater box includes what is be made up of the more support bars being vertically arranged and the Duo Gen connecting rod being connected between support bar Square rack, the bottom of each support bar are respectively connected with retractable support pin, and the bottom and side of square rack are provided with shrouding, Overfall is provided with a shrouding on side;
    The planting technique box includes box body and is connected to multiple supporting legs of box body bottom, is distributed with box body in grid configuration Multiple growing areas, box body bottom are evenly equipped with some evaporation apertures;
    The decontamination cycle system includes tank, is connected between tank and the overfall of backwater box by purge pipe, storage Booster pump is connected with pond.
  2. A kind of 2. flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include pavement to support Plate, pavement supporting plate are detachably connected on the top of backwater box by connector, the pavement supporting plate include bottom plate and Multiple support columns of bottom base plate are connected to, a plurality of pavement being staggered is provided with the upper surface of bottom plate.
  3. A kind of 3. flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support bar and connecting rod It is the pipeline of inner hollow, and is interconnected between pipeline, high-pressure intake pipe, every branch is communicated with one of support bar Strut is provided with multiple flushing holes towards in backwater box along its axial direction.
  4. A kind of 4. flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The connector includes The convex interface that the recessed interface that each supporting leg and support column bottom are set is respectively provided with each support bar top, recessed interface connect with convex Mouth is connected.
  5. A kind of 5. flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:It is described flexible External screw thread is equipped with support feet outer wall, support bar inner lower is provided with internal thread, and retractable support pin passes through with support bar External screw thread is connected with screw-internal thread fit.
  6. A kind of 6. flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purge pipe includes pipe Road body, pipeline body are interior filled with the purification sand purified to water.
CN201710952995.5A 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment Pending CN107494035A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710952995.5A CN107494035A (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710952995.5A CN107494035A (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107494035A true CN107494035A (en) 2017-12-22

Family

ID=60700953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710952995.5A Pending CN107494035A (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of flat roof deck backwater afforestation equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111005506A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-14 广东康君实业发展有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly roof system of green building
CN114839102A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-02 昆明理工大学 Method for measuring water retention of garden herbaceous plants

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2617826Y (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-05-26 林国冲 Rain water reservoir on roof
CN102210246A (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-12 粘德志 Novel plant cultivation method
CN203633215U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-06-11 西安奥赛福科技有限公司 Planting basin on roof
CN203884288U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-22 浙江元成园林集团股份有限公司 Roof greening landscape device
CN104705161A (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-06-17 天津众鑫蔬菜种植专业合作社 Plant seedling irrigation system with rainwater collecting device
CN104871949A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-02 辽东学院 Automatic cleaning disinfector for hydroponic plant roots
CN205161271U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-04-20 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Roof greening plants container
CN205755889U (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 广东东篱环境股份有限公司 A kind of inclined-plane afforestation equipment
CN206149979U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-10 云南集创园艺科技有限公司 Cultivation equipment of chinese rose seedling
CN106900402A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-30 江苏大学 A kind of modularization planted roof system

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2617826Y (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-05-26 林国冲 Rain water reservoir on roof
CN102210246A (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-12 粘德志 Novel plant cultivation method
CN203633215U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-06-11 西安奥赛福科技有限公司 Planting basin on roof
CN104705161A (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-06-17 天津众鑫蔬菜种植专业合作社 Plant seedling irrigation system with rainwater collecting device
CN203884288U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-22 浙江元成园林集团股份有限公司 Roof greening landscape device
CN104871949A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-02 辽东学院 Automatic cleaning disinfector for hydroponic plant roots
CN205161271U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-04-20 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Roof greening plants container
CN205755889U (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 广东东篱环境股份有限公司 A kind of inclined-plane afforestation equipment
CN206149979U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-10 云南集创园艺科技有限公司 Cultivation equipment of chinese rose seedling
CN106900402A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-30 江苏大学 A kind of modularization planted roof system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111005506A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-14 广东康君实业发展有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly roof system of green building
CN114839102A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-02 昆明理工大学 Method for measuring water retention of garden herbaceous plants

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20171222