CN218353222U

CN218353222U - Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN218353222U
Application number: CN202221837566.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许杰; 王会; 崔玉良; 滕以森; 李纪艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-18
Filing date: 2022-07-18
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, including removing the frame, be provided with the stock solution chamber in removing the frame, be provided with the stirring frame in the stock solution chamber, the top of removing the frame is provided with output and stirring frame top end fixed connection's motor one, and removes top one side of frame and be provided with the storage frame, be provided with the inlet pipe with stock solution chamber intercommunication on the storage frame, be provided with the ooff valve on the inlet pipe, it is provided with the delivery pump in the frame to remove, the fixed pipe of stock solution intracavity wall one side fixedly connected with and delivery pump inlet intercommunication. The utility model discloses in, through stock solution chamber, stirring frame, storage frame, inlet, motor one, the cooperation setting of isotructure, can be stable with fertilizer and water after the homogeneous mixing, the setting of deuterogamy delivery pump, expansion pipe, shower isotructure can evenly spray the plant that removes frame both sides field ridge with the fertilizer water after mixing on, realize even stable watering and fertilizing work.

Description

Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a farming auxiliary assembly technical field especially relates to an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit.

Background

The planting industry is one of the main components of agriculture, utilizes the living functions of plants, and obtains the social production departments of grains, subsidiary food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, and horticultural crops such as grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture, flowers and the like, in the agricultural planting work, the irrigation and fertilization of the plants are crucial, the plants can stably grow and the subsequent stable volume production is concerned, and the conventional irrigation and fertilization modes adopt mechanical equipment to perform the irrigation and fertilization work;

some agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit now, most all adopt the scope to spray the form to fertilize, such fertilize mode can make on the stem leaf of a large amount of water and fertilizer nutrient adhesion to plant, only the root position that the part got into the plant, the unable fully absorbed moisture of plant and nutrient, and in order to reach required watering and fertilization effect, then need spray more fertilizer water, the very big condition that has caused the water waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an agricultural machinery fertilizing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, is including removing the frame, be provided with the stock solution chamber in removing the frame, be provided with the stirring frame in the stock solution intracavity, the top of removing the frame is provided with output and stirring frame top fixed connection's motor one, and removes top one side of frame and be provided with the storage frame, be provided with the inlet pipe with stock solution chamber intercommunication on the storage frame, be provided with the ooff valve on the inlet pipe, be provided with the delivery pump in removing the frame, stock solution intracavity wall one side fixedly connected with and the fixed pipe of delivery pump inlet intercommunication, the top of removing the frame is provided with the conversion head with delivery pump outlet intercommunication, the both sides of removing the frame all are provided with the shower, all be linked together through the expansion bend between conversion head and two shower, the surface both sides of removing the frame all are provided with the movable groove, two all nested sliding connection has the alignment jig in the movable groove, two surface one side of alignment jig all is provided with recess one, two all rotate in the recess one and be connected with screw rod one, two all be provided with output and screw rod one top fixed connection's motor two on the alignment jig, two screw rod one is all screwed on the alignment jig, two screw rod one is provided with screw rod one, two the alignment jig.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of the movable frame is provided with a liquid inlet pipe communicated with the liquid storage cavity.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a plurality of spray heads are uniformly distributed on the spray pipe and are obliquely arranged at positions close to the bottom on the spray pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the adjusting mechanism comprises fixed blocks which are respectively and fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the movable groove and one side of the outer surface of the adjusting frame and close to one end of the inner wall of the movable groove and one side of the outer surface of the adjusting frame, a second groove and a second limiting sliding groove are respectively formed in one side of the inner wall of the movable groove and one end of the outer surface of the adjusting frame, which is far away from the fixed blocks, a second screw is arranged in the moving frame, a third motor fixedly connected with the top ends of the second screw is arranged in the moving frame, a second screw is sleeved on the outer surface threads of the second screw, a limiting sliding block is embedded in the limiting sliding groove and connected with the second screw, a connecting rod and two connecting rods are connected with the second screw in a rotating mode in a staggered mode, the intersection positions between the two connecting rods are connected in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, and the third motor is electrically connected with the controller.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the movable frame is provided with a liquid outlet communicated with the liquid storage cavity, an electromagnetic valve is installed in the liquid outlet, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the controller.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the movable frame is provided with universal wheels.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a storage battery is arranged in the movable frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the model of controller is STM32, be electric connection between motor one, delivery pump, motor two and the controller.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

this agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, through the stock solution chamber, the stirring frame, the storage frame, the inlet, motor one, the cooperation setting of isotructure, can be stable with fertilizer and water after the homogeneous mixing, the delivery pump deuterogamy, the expansion pipe, the setting of shower isotructure, can evenly spray the plant of removal frame both sides field ridge with the fertilizer water after mixing, realize even stable watering and fertilizing work, structural connection is stable, can realize automatic watering, time saving and labor saving, through the adjustment mechanism who sets up, can conveniently adjust the position of shower, make the shower can be accurate spray the root position of watering the plant with fertilizer water, realize accurate watering and fertilizing work, can reduce the water resource consumption that the conventional watering and fertilizing, also can guarantee simultaneously that the plant can be more convenient abundant absorbed moisture and nutrient, the steam generator is simple in structure operation, high durability and convenient use, the efficiency of watering and fertilizing can effectively be promoted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an agricultural mechanical fertilizer apparatus provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of an agricultural machinery fertilizing apparatus provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2 of the fertilizer applying device for agricultural machinery provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a movable frame; 2. a liquid storage cavity; 3. a stirring frame; 4. a first motor; 5. a liquid inlet pipe; 6. a storage rack; 7. a feed pipe; 8. an on-off valve; 9. a fixed tube; 10. a delivery pump; 11. a conversion head; 12. a shower pipe; 13. a movable tube; 14. a movable groove; 15. an adjusting bracket; 16. a first groove; 17. a first screw rod; 18. a second motor; 19. a first screw block; 20. a fixed block; 21. a second groove; 22. a second screw; 23. a third motor; 24. a second screw block; 25. a limiting chute; 26. a limiting slide block; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a liquid discharge port; 29. an electromagnetic valve; 30. a universal wheel; 31. a storage battery; 32. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: an agricultural machinery fertilizing device comprises a moving frame 1, a liquid storage cavity 2 is arranged in the moving frame 1, a stirring frame 3 is arranged in the liquid storage cavity 2, a motor I4 with an output end fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring frame 3 is arranged at the top of the moving frame 1, a storage frame 6 is arranged on one side of the top of the moving frame 1, the storage frame 6 can be used for storing fertilizer used for fertilizing, a feed pipe 7 communicated with the liquid storage cavity 2 is arranged on the storage frame 6, a switch valve 8 is arranged on the feed pipe 7, a conveying pump 10 is arranged in the moving frame 1, a fixed pipe 9 communicated with a liquid inlet of the conveying pump 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity 2, the bottom of the fixed pipe 9 extends to a position close to the bottom in the liquid storage cavity 2, a conversion head 11 communicated with a liquid outlet of the conveying pump 10 is arranged at the top of the moving frame 1, and spraying pipes 12 are arranged on two sides of the moving frame 1, all be linked together through the movable tube 13 between crossover head 11 and two shower 12, movable tube 13 is the hose, can cooperate the structure can stably adjust the removal, the surface both sides of removing frame 1 all are provided with movable groove 14, equal nested sliding connection has alignment jig 15 in two movable grooves 14, surface one side of two alignment jig 15 all is provided with recess one 16, all rotate in two recess one 16 and be connected with screw rod one 17, all be provided with output and screw rod one 17 top fixed connection's motor two 18 on two alignment jig 15, equal screw thread has cup jointed spiral shell piece one 19 on two screw rod one 17, the one end of two spiral shell piece one 19 corresponds fixed connection with two shower 12, set up adjustment mechanism between two alignment jig 15 and two movable grooves 14, be provided with controller 32 in the removal frame 1.

In the further scheme, the top of removing frame 1 is provided with the feed liquor pipe 5 with stock solution chamber 2 intercommunication, and the setting of feed liquor pipe 5 can conveniently add water operation in the stock solution chamber 2.

In the further scheme, evenly distributed is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles on the shower 12, a plurality of shower nozzles slope sets up the position that is close to the bottom on shower 12, the setting of a plurality of shower nozzles can be guaranteed when the removal of overall structure sprays the fertilization, can guarantee the sufficiency to the plant fertilization watering, the shower nozzle slope sets up downwards, can be more direct spray the rhizome position of plant, thereby guarantee fertilization efficiency, the setting of cooperation overall structure, can conveniently adjust the position between shower nozzle and the plant, guarantee that fertilization efficiency is accurate and stable.

In a further scheme, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed block 20 which is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner wall of the movable groove 14 and one side of the outer surface of the adjusting frame 15 close to one end, respectively, a groove II 21 and a limiting sliding groove 25 are respectively arranged at one side of the inner wall of the movable groove 14 and one side of the outer surface of the adjusting frame 15 far away from the fixed block 20, a screw rod II 22 is rotatably connected in the groove II 21, a motor III 23 with an output end fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod II 22 is arranged in the movable frame 1, a screw block II 24 is sleeved on the outer surface thread of the screw rod II 22, a limiting sliding block 26 is connected in the limiting sliding groove 25 in a nested and sliding manner, connecting rods 27 are rotatably connected on the screw block II 24 and the limiting sliding block 26, one ends of the two connecting rods 27 are rotatably connected with the two fixed blocks 20 in a staggered manner, and the crossed positions of the two connecting rods 27 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, three 23 motors and controller 32 electric connection, adjustment mechanism's setting can be convenient adjust shower 12 and wait to irrigate the position distance between the fertilization plant, the regulation of both sides structure can realize adjusting the position of shower 12 according to the interval between the 1 both sides ridge of removal frame, make the root position that sprays the plant that water and fertilizer can be stable, realize accurate fertilization, three 23 motor drive screw two 22 rotates, screw two 22 then drives two 24 removals of spiral shell piece, spiral shell piece two 24 then promotes connecting rod 27, cooperation limit slide 26 and another connecting rod 27's setting, can promote the 15 outside removals of alignment jig, alignment jig 15 then drives shower 12 and removes, can conveniently adjust the position distance between shower 12 and the plant, can realize accurate fertilization work, the operation can conveniently be deposited with reason.

In a further scheme, a liquid discharge port 28 communicated with the liquid storage cavity 2 is formed in the bottom of the movable frame 1, an electromagnetic valve 29 is installed in the liquid discharge port 28, the electromagnetic valve 29 is electrically connected with a controller 32, and residual liquid can be conveniently discharged due to the arrangement of the liquid discharge port 28.

In the further scheme, universal wheel 30 is installed to the bottom that removes frame 1, and universal wheel 30 cooperates the whole setting that removes frame 1, can conveniently carry out impulse type watering and fertilizing work.

In a further scheme, a storage battery 31 is arranged in the moving frame 1, and the storage battery 31, the electromagnetic valve 29, the delivery pump 10, the controller 32 and the motor are electrically connected, so that stable operation and use of the power utilization mechanism can be ensured.

In the further scheme, the model of controller 32 is STM32, is electric connection between motor 4, delivery pump 10, motor two 18 and the controller 32, and the setting of controller 32 can guarantee that whole structure can convenient control operation use.

The working principle is as follows: when using agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, through feed liquor pipe 5 to the interior water injection of stock solution chamber 2, open on-off valve 8, can send into stock solution chamber 2 with the fertilizer in the storage frame 6 through inlet pipe 7 in, motor 4 drives stirring frame 3 and stirs the mixture to fertilizer and water, motor three 23 drive screw two 22 rotates, screw two 22 then drives spiral shell piece two 24 and removes, spiral shell piece two 24 then promotes connecting rod 27, cooperation spacing slider 26 and another connecting rod 27's setting, can promote the outside removal of adjusting bracket 15, adjusting bracket 15 then drives shower 12 and removes, can adjust shower 12 to the position that is close to with the plant, both sides can carry out the simultaneous control, start motor two 18, motor two 18 drive screw two 22 rotates, screw two 22 drive spiral shell piece two 24 and go up and down, can be according to the position height of ridge, adjust shower 12 position height, make the root position that the shower nozzle can direct alignment plant, realize accurate watering, the fertilizer water after will mixing is carried through fixed pipe 9 and is got into in the first 11 of conversion, and go into the movable pipe 13 of both sides, spray 12 can carry out the simultaneous watering to the plant both sides simultaneously.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, is including removing frame (1), its characterized in that: a liquid storage cavity (2) is arranged in the moving frame (1), a stirring frame (3) is arranged in the liquid storage cavity (2), a first motor (4) with an output end fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring frame (3) is arranged at the top of the moving frame (1), a storage frame (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the moving frame (1), an inlet pipe (7) communicated with the liquid storage cavity (2) is arranged on the storage frame (6), a switch valve (8) is arranged on the inlet pipe (7), a conveying pump (10) is arranged in the moving frame (1), a fixed pipe (9) communicated with a liquid inlet of the conveying pump (10) is fixedly connected on one side of the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity (2), a conversion head (11) communicated with a liquid outlet of the conveying pump (10) is arranged on the top of the moving frame (1), spraying pipes (12) are arranged on two sides of the moving frame (1), the conversion head (11) and the two spraying pipes (12) are communicated through a movable pipe (13), movable groove (14) is arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the moving frame (1), two movable grooves (14) are both nested in the movable grooves (14), and two adjusting frames (15) are connected with a groove adjusting screw (15) in a groove (16) in a sliding adjusting frame (16), two all be provided with output and screw rod one (17) top fixed connection's motor two (18) on alignment jig (15), two equal screw thread has cup jointed spiral shell piece one (19) on screw rod one (17), two the one end and two shower (12) of spiral shell piece one (19) correspond fixed connection, two set up adjustment mechanism between alignment jig (15) and two movable groove (14), be provided with controller (32) in removal frame (1).

2. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the top of the movable frame (1) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (5) communicated with the liquid storage cavity (2).

3. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: a plurality of spray heads are uniformly distributed on the spray pipe (12), and the spray heads are obliquely arranged on the spray pipe (12) close to the bottom.

4. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: adjustment mechanism is including fixed block (20) that one end position is close to respectively fixed mounting in activity groove (14) inner wall one side and alignment jig (15) surface one side, one end that activity groove (14) inner wall one side and alignment jig (15) surface one side just kept away from fixed block (20) is provided with recess two (21) and spacing spout (25) respectively, recess two (21) internal rotation is connected with screw rod two (22), be provided with output and screw rod two (22) top fixed connection's motor three (23) in removal frame (1), the surface screw thread of screw rod two (22) has cup jointed screw block two (24), nested sliding connection has spacing slider (26) in spacing spout (25), all rotate on screw block two (24) and spacing slider (26) and be connected connecting rod (27), two be crisscross rotation between the one end of connecting rod (27) and two fixed block (20), and the crossing position rotates through the pivot to be connected between two connecting rod (27), motor three (23) and controller (32) electric connection.

5. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the movable frame (1) is provided with a liquid outlet (28) communicated with the liquid storage cavity (2), an electromagnetic valve (29) is installed in the liquid outlet (28), and the electromagnetic valve (29) is electrically connected with the controller (32).

6. An agricultural mechanical fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the movable frame (1) is provided with a universal wheel (30).

7. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: a storage battery (31) is arranged in the movable frame (1).

8. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the model of controller (32) is STM32, be electric connection between motor one (4), delivery pump (10), motor two (18) and controller (32).