CN217790652U - Take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function - Google Patents

Take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217790652U
CN217790652U CN202221429338.5U CN202221429338U CN217790652U CN 217790652 U CN217790652 U CN 217790652U CN 202221429338 U CN202221429338 U CN 202221429338U CN 217790652 U CN217790652 U CN 217790652U
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China
Prior art keywords
rice
light filling
seedling
fertilization
seedling raising
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CN202221429338.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋先平
吴玉发
薛坤鹏
陈金奇
沈林晨
刘霓红
魏楚伟
程俊峰
李惠玲
徐灿
李苇
李贵莲
侯露
黄健荣
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Guangdong Hongke Agricultural Machinery Research & Development Co ltd
Guangdong Modern Agricultural Equipment Research Institute
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Guangdong Hongke Agricultural Machinery Research & Development Co ltd
Guangdong Modern Agricultural Equipment Research Institute
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Priority to CN202221429338.5U priority Critical patent/CN217790652U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field, concretely relates to take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function. Including mounting bracket, driving chain, motor drive wheel, driven sprocket, tensioning sprocket, seedling bed, light filling lamp and shower, a plurality of driven sprockets are equipped with respectively to the top and the lower part of mounting bracket, are equipped with the driving chain on the driven sprocket, and the interval is hung and is equipped with at least one seedling bed on the driving chain, and the equipartition is provided with the light filling lamp on the mounting bracket between the seedling bed, and the both sides of mounting bracket are provided with at least one shower respectively. This rice seedling raising system has the effectual advantage that improves space utilization of sprout cultivation, raises rice seedlings in the seedling bed, drives seedling bed circulating motion through the driving chain, can improve the light utilization of light filling lamp, utilizes the shower to irrigate the moisturizing in proper order, easily controls the liquid manure quantity, has better growth effect, has solved the current sprout cultivation work and has had the poor and low problem of space utilization of sprout cultivation effect, has satisfied rice seedling raising's user demand.

Description

Take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field, concretely relates to take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function.
Background
The rice is a grain widely planted in the tropical zone of Asia, the south of China is a main rice production area of the rice, the rice is planted in each province in the north, and the rice is used as an important grain crop and has a long cultivation and eating history. The rice seeds are mainly divided into 2 subspecies, namely indica rice and japonica rice, wherein the indica rice is high in plant, soft in texture and loose in tillering, the japonica rice is short in plant, hard in texture and short in leaf blade; the rice prefers high temperature, much humidity and short sunshine, has low requirement on soil and is suitable for large-scale and mechanized planting.
Before the rice is transplanted to a field, the rice needs to be raised, the growing period of the rice in the field can be shortened by raising the rice, the planting times are increased, water is saved, and the density is easy to control. The existing rice seedling raising work is relatively original, the rice seedling raising work is usually carried out in the field or in a courtyard, the rice seedling raising work is greatly influenced by natural environment, factors such as water consumption and illumination are difficult to control, and the rice seedling raising effect is poor; at present, an improved plastic soft disc seedling raising method is usually adopted, and is usually matched with an agricultural greenhouse for seedling raising, but the defects of large occupied area and low space utilization rate still exist, so a new rice seedling raising system is needed to solve the defects.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned current sprout cultivation work and have the seedling raising effect poor with the low technical defect of space utilization, the utility model provides a seedling raising is effectual and improve space utilization's the automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of taking light filling fertilization irrigation function.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses realize according to following technical scheme:
take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function, including mounting bracket, driving chain, motor drive wheel, driven sprocket, tensioning sprocket, seedling bed, light filling lamp and shower, its characterized in that: a plurality of driven chain wheels are respectively installed at the top and the lower part of the installation frame, a transmission chain is installed on the driven chain wheels, at least one seedling bed is hung on the transmission chain at intervals, light supplementing lamps are uniformly distributed on the installation frame between the seedling beds, and at least one spraying pipe is respectively arranged on two sides of the installation frame.
The mounting frame is composed of a head frame, a middle frame and a tail frame, wherein at least one middle frame is arranged between the head frame and the tail frame, and the head frame, the middle frame and the tail frame are sequentially and fixedly connected.
The bottoms of the headstock and the tailstock are trapezoidal.
The middle frame is a rectangular frame body.
The transmission chain is in a snake shape and is a closed loop.
The seedling bed consists of a seedling tray, a bracket and hanging plates, wherein the bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seedling tray, and the hanging plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the two ends of the seedling tray.
The seedling tray is a rectangular box body without a cover.
The hanging plate is provided with a mounting bearing.
The light supplementing lamp is an LED plant light supplementing lamp.
The lower part of the mounting rack is symmetrically provided with motor driving wheels, and at least one tension chain wheel is arranged on the mounting rack between the motor driving wheels at intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function has the advantage that the sprout cultivation is effectual and improve space utilization, raise rice seedlings in the seedling bed, drive seedling bed circulating motion through the drive chain, can improve the light utilization ratio of light filling lamp, and make the illumination of each seedling bed more even, the seedling bed utilizes the shower to irrigate the moisturizing in proper order in the motion process, easily control liquid manure quantity, have better growth effect for the field sprout cultivation of extensive formula; in addition, this application utilizes three-dimensional mounting bracket to support, the driving chain is snakelike setting, can lay more seedling beds in little space, and guaranteed the supply of light and liquid manure, for the plastic floppy disk sprout cultivation method of formula of spreading out flatly, this application has improved space utilization, can cultivate more seedlings under equal occupation of land, economic benefits has been increased, the problem that the current sprout cultivation work has been saved the sprout cultivation effect poor and space utilization hangs down has been solved, rice seedling's user demand has been satisfied.
Drawings
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the seedling bed of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of the tension sprocket of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a mounting frame; 101. a head frame; 102. a middle frame; 103. a tailstock;
2. a drive chain;
3. a seedling bed; 301. seedling trays; 302. a bracket; 303. hanging the plate; 304. mounting a bearing;
4. a light supplement lamp; 5. a spray pipe; 6. a driven sprocket; 7. a motor transmission wheel; 8. a tension sprocket.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function, including mounting bracket 1, driving chain 2, seedling bed 3, light filling lamp 4 and shower 5, it is specific, as shown in fig. 4, mounting bracket 1 constitute by headstock 101, middle frame 102 and tailstock 103, headstock 101 and tailstock 103 bottom be trapezoidal for increase job stabilization nature, and be convenient for increase the installation space of part, be provided with at least one middle frame 102 between headstock 101 and the tailstock 103, headstock 101, middle frame 102 and tailstock 103 be fixed connection in proper order, headstock 101, tailstock 103 and middle frame 102 be the rectangular frame body, constitute by mutually perpendicular's crossbeam and stand, be used for increasing mounting bracket 1's bulk strength.
As shown in fig. 1, the top and the lower part of the mounting frame 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of driven chain wheels 6, the driven chain wheels 6 are provided with the driving chain 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the driving chain 2 is arranged in a serpentine shape, and the driving chain 2 is a closed loop, which has the advantage of enabling the driving chain 2 to continuously circulate. The lower part of the mounting rack 1 is symmetrically provided with motor driving wheels 7 for driving the chain to run, at least one tension sprocket 8 is arranged on the mounting rack 1 between the motor driving wheels 7 at intervals, and the tension sprocket 8 is used for tensioning the driving chain 2, so that the operation is more stable, and the pretightening force is kept to prevent the driving chain 2 from falling off.
As shown in fig. 3, the transmission chain 2 is provided with at least one seedling bed 3 at intervals, the seedling bed 3 is provided with more than 15 layers in the vertical direction, specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the seedling bed 3 is composed of a seedling tray 301, a bracket 302 and a hanging plate 303, the seedling tray 301 is a rectangular box body without a cover and is used for raising seedlings, the bracket 302 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seedling tray 301 and is used for increasing the strength of the seedling tray 301, the hanging plate 303 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the seedling tray 301 respectively, and further, the hanging plate 303 is provided with an installation bearing 304 and is used for hanging the seedling bed 3 on the transmission chain 2 so as to enable the seedling bed 3 to synchronously and circularly move along with the transmission chain 2 and enable the seedling bed 3 to keep changing positions.
The equipartition is provided with light filling lamp 4 on the mounting bracket 1 between seedling bed 3, light filling lamp 4 be LED plant light filling lamp for carry out the light filling to the work of raising rice seedlings, as shown in figure 2, the both sides of mounting bracket 1 are provided with at least one shower 5 respectively, are used for replenishing liquid manure to the seedling bed 3 of raising rice seedlings.
The multi-layer automatic rice seedling raising system with the light supplementing, fertilizing and irrigating functions has the advantages of being good in seedling raising effect and improving the space utilization rate, rice seedlings are raised in the seedling beds 3, the seedling beds 3 are driven to move circularly through the transmission chains 2, the light utilization rate of the light supplementing lamps 4 can be improved, the illumination of the seedling beds 3 is more uniform, the seedling beds 3 are irrigated and replenished with water sequentially through the spray pipes 5 in the moving process, the water and fertilizer consumption is easy to control, and the multi-layer automatic rice seedling raising system has a better growth effect compared with extensive field rice seedling raising; in addition, this application utilizes three-dimensional mounting bracket 1 to support, driving chain 2 is snakelike setting, can lay more seedling beds 3 in little space, and guaranteed the supply of light and liquid manure, for the plastic floppy disk sprout cultivation method of formula of spreading out, this application has improved space utilization, can cultivate more seedlings under equal occupation of land, economic benefits has been increased, the problem that the sprout cultivation effect that has solved current sprout cultivation work is poor and space utilization is low has been solved, rice seedling's user demand has been satisfied.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, so that any modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments do not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function, includes mounting bracket (1), driving chain (2), seedling bed (3), light filling lamp (4) and shower (5), its characterized in that: a plurality of driven chain wheels (6) are equipped with respectively to the top and the lower part of mounting bracket (1), are equipped with on driven chain wheel (6) driving chain (2), and at least one seedling bed (3) are hung and are equipped with at least on driving chain (2) at the interval, and the equipartition is provided with light filling lamp (4) on mounting bracket (1) between seedling bed (3), and the both sides of mounting bracket (1) are provided with at least one shower (5) respectively.
2. The automatic seedling raising system of rice multilayer of area light filling fertilization irrigation function of claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting frame (1) is composed of a head frame (101), a middle frame (102) and a tail frame (103), wherein at least one middle frame (102) is arranged between the head frame (101) and the tail frame (103), and the head frame (101), the middle frame (102) and the tail frame (103) are sequentially and fixedly connected.
3. The automatic seedling raising system of rice multilayer of area light filling fertilization irrigation function of claim 2, characterized in that: the bottoms of the headstock (101) and the tailstock (103) are trapezoidal.
4. The automatic seedling raising system of rice multilayer of area light filling fertilization irrigation function of claim 2, characterized in that: the middle frame (102) is a rectangular frame body.
5. The automatic seedling raising system of rice multilayer of area light filling fertilization irrigation function of claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission chain (2) is arranged in a snake shape, and the transmission chain (2) is a closed loop.
6. The automatic seedling raising system of rice multilayer of area light filling fertilization irrigation function of claim 1, characterized in that: the seedling bed (3) is composed of a seedling tray (301), a bracket (302) and hanging plates (303), the bracket (302) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seedling tray (301), and the hanging plates (303) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the seedling tray (301) respectively.
7. The automatic seedling raising system of rice multilayer of area light filling fertilization irrigation function of claim 6, characterized in that: the seedling tray (301) is a rectangular box body without a cover.
8. The automatic multi-layer rice seedling raising system with the functions of light supplementing, fertilization and irrigation as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: and a mounting bearing (304) is arranged on the hanging plate (303).
9. The automatic multi-layer rice seedling raising system with the functions of light supplementing, fertilization and irrigation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the light supplement lamp (4) is an LED plant light supplement lamp.
10. The automatic seedling raising system of rice multilayer of area light filling fertilization irrigation function of claim 2, characterized in that: the lower part of the mounting rack (1) is symmetrically provided with motor driving wheels (7), and at least one tension chain wheel (8) is arranged on the mounting rack (1) between the motor driving wheels (7) at intervals.
CN202221429338.5U 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function Active CN217790652U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221429338.5U CN217790652U (en) 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221429338.5U CN217790652U (en) 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217790652U true CN217790652U (en) 2022-11-15

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ID=83990428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221429338.5U Active CN217790652U (en) 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Take automatic sprout cultivation system of rice multilayer of light filling fertilization irrigation function

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